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fsdbutil.c revision 1.23
      1  1.23  christos /*	$NetBSD: fsdbutil.c,v 1.23 2021/05/29 16:51:25 christos Exp $	*/
      2   1.2   thorpej 
      3   1.4       jtc /*-
      4   1.4       jtc  * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5   1.4       jtc  * All rights reserved.
      6   1.4       jtc  *
      7   1.4       jtc  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8   1.4       jtc  * by John T. Kohl.
      9   1.4       jtc  *
     10   1.4       jtc  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11   1.4       jtc  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12   1.4       jtc  * are met:
     13   1.4       jtc  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14   1.4       jtc  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15   1.4       jtc  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16   1.4       jtc  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17   1.4       jtc  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18   1.4       jtc  *
     19   1.4       jtc  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20   1.4       jtc  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21   1.4       jtc  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22   1.6       jtc  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23   1.6       jtc  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24   1.4       jtc  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25   1.4       jtc  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26   1.4       jtc  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27   1.4       jtc  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28   1.4       jtc  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29   1.1   thorpej  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30   1.1   thorpej  */
     31   1.1   thorpej 
     32   1.7     lukem #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33   1.1   thorpej #ifndef lint
     34  1.23  christos __RCSID("$NetBSD: fsdbutil.c,v 1.23 2021/05/29 16:51:25 christos Exp $");
     35   1.1   thorpej #endif /* not lint */
     36   1.1   thorpej 
     37   1.1   thorpej #include <sys/types.h>
     38   1.1   thorpej #include <sys/stat.h>
     39   1.1   thorpej #include <sys/param.h>
     40   1.1   thorpej #include <sys/time.h>
     41   1.1   thorpej #include <sys/mount.h>
     42   1.2   thorpej #include <fcntl.h>
     43   1.2   thorpej #include <grp.h>
     44   1.2   thorpej #include <pwd.h>
     45   1.2   thorpej #include <stdio.h>
     46   1.2   thorpej #include <stdlib.h>
     47   1.2   thorpej #include <string.h>
     48  1.10    kleink #include <time.h>
     49   1.2   thorpej #include <unistd.h>
     50   1.5  christos #include <err.h>
     51   1.2   thorpej 
     52   1.1   thorpej #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
     53   1.1   thorpej #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
     54   1.1   thorpej 
     55   1.1   thorpej #include "fsdb.h"
     56   1.1   thorpej #include "fsck.h"
     57   1.1   thorpej 
     58   1.7     lukem char  **
     59  1.15   xtraeme crack(char *line, int *argc)
     60   1.1   thorpej {
     61   1.7     lukem 	static char *argv[8];
     62   1.7     lukem 	int     i;
     63   1.7     lukem 	char   *p, *val;
     64   1.7     lukem 	for (p = line, i = 0; p != NULL && i < 8; i++) {
     65   1.7     lukem 		while ((val = strsep(&p, " \t\n")) != NULL && *val == '\0')
     66   1.7     lukem 			 /**/ ;
     67   1.7     lukem 		if (val)
     68   1.7     lukem 			argv[i] = val;
     69   1.7     lukem 		else
     70   1.7     lukem 			break;
     71   1.7     lukem 	}
     72   1.7     lukem 	*argc = i;
     73   1.7     lukem 	return argv;
     74   1.1   thorpej }
     75   1.1   thorpej 
     76   1.1   thorpej int
     77  1.15   xtraeme argcount(struct cmdtable *cmdp, int argc, char *argv[])
     78   1.1   thorpej {
     79   1.7     lukem 	if (cmdp->minargc == cmdp->maxargc)
     80   1.7     lukem 		warnx("command `%s' takes %u arguments", cmdp->cmd,
     81   1.7     lukem 		    cmdp->minargc - 1);
     82   1.7     lukem 	else
     83   1.7     lukem 		warnx("command `%s' takes from %u to %u arguments",
     84   1.7     lukem 		    cmdp->cmd, cmdp->minargc - 1, cmdp->maxargc - 1);
     85   1.7     lukem 
     86   1.7     lukem 	warnx("usage: %s: %s", cmdp->cmd, cmdp->helptxt);
     87   1.7     lukem 	return 1;
     88   1.1   thorpej }
     89   1.1   thorpej 
     90   1.1   thorpej void
     91  1.15   xtraeme printstat(const char *cp, ino_t inum, union dinode *dp)
     92   1.1   thorpej {
     93   1.7     lukem 	struct group *grp;
     94   1.7     lukem 	struct passwd *pw;
     95   1.7     lukem 	time_t  t;
     96   1.7     lukem 	char   *p;
     97  1.13      fvdl 	uint64_t size, blocks;
     98  1.13      fvdl 	uint16_t mode;
     99  1.13      fvdl 	uint32_t rdev;
    100  1.14       dbj 	uint32_t uid, gid;
    101  1.13      fvdl 
    102  1.13      fvdl 	size = iswap64(DIP(dp, size));
    103  1.13      fvdl 	blocks = is_ufs2 ? iswap64(DIP(dp, blocks)) : iswap32(DIP(dp, blocks));
    104  1.13      fvdl 	mode = iswap16(DIP(dp, mode));
    105  1.13      fvdl 	rdev = iswap32(DIP(dp, rdev));
    106   1.7     lukem 
    107   1.7     lukem 	printf("%s: ", cp);
    108  1.13      fvdl 	switch (mode & IFMT) {
    109   1.7     lukem 	case IFDIR:
    110   1.7     lukem 		puts("directory");
    111   1.7     lukem 		break;
    112   1.7     lukem 	case IFREG:
    113   1.7     lukem 		puts("regular file");
    114   1.7     lukem 		break;
    115   1.7     lukem 	case IFBLK:
    116  1.21   mlelstv 		printf("block special (%llu,%llu)",
    117  1.21   mlelstv 		    (unsigned long long)major(rdev),
    118  1.21   mlelstv 		    (unsigned long long)minor(rdev));
    119   1.7     lukem 		break;
    120   1.7     lukem 	case IFCHR:
    121  1.20  christos 		printf("character special (%llu,%llu)",
    122  1.20  christos 		    (unsigned long long)major(rdev),
    123  1.20  christos 		    (unsigned long long)minor(rdev));
    124   1.7     lukem 		break;
    125   1.7     lukem 	case IFLNK:
    126   1.7     lukem 		fputs("symlink", stdout);
    127  1.22     lukem 		if (size > 0 && size < (uint64_t)sblock->fs_maxsymlinklen &&
    128  1.13      fvdl 		    DIP(dp, blocks) == 0) {
    129  1.13      fvdl 			p = is_ufs2 ? (char *)dp->dp2.di_db :
    130  1.13      fvdl 			    (char *)dp->dp1.di_db;
    131  1.13      fvdl 			printf(" to `%.*s'\n", (int)size, p);
    132  1.13      fvdl 		} else
    133   1.7     lukem 			putchar('\n');
    134   1.7     lukem 		break;
    135   1.7     lukem 	case IFSOCK:
    136   1.7     lukem 		puts("socket");
    137   1.7     lukem 		break;
    138   1.7     lukem 	case IFIFO:
    139   1.7     lukem 		puts("fifo");
    140   1.7     lukem 		break;
    141   1.7     lukem 	}
    142  1.16  christos 	printf("I=%llu MODE=%o SIZE=%llu", (unsigned long long)inum, mode,
    143  1.13      fvdl 	    (unsigned long long)size);
    144  1.13      fvdl 	t = is_ufs2 ? iswap64(dp->dp2.di_mtime) : iswap32(dp->dp1.di_mtime);
    145   1.7     lukem 	p = ctime(&t);
    146  1.23  christos 	printf("\n\t    MTIME=%15.15s %4.4s [%d nsec]", &p[4], &p[20],
    147  1.13      fvdl 	    iswap32(DIP(dp, mtimensec)));
    148  1.13      fvdl 	t = is_ufs2 ? iswap64(dp->dp2.di_ctime) : iswap32(dp->dp1.di_ctime);
    149   1.7     lukem 	p = ctime(&t);
    150  1.23  christos 	printf("\n\t    CTIME=%15.15s %4.4s [%d nsec]", &p[4], &p[20],
    151  1.13      fvdl 	    iswap32(DIP(dp, ctimensec)));
    152  1.13      fvdl 	t = is_ufs2 ? iswap64(dp->dp2.di_atime) : iswap32(dp->dp1.di_atime);
    153   1.7     lukem 	p = ctime(&t);
    154  1.23  christos 	printf("\n\t    ATIME=%15.15s %4.4s [%d nsec]", &p[4], &p[20],
    155  1.13      fvdl 	    iswap32(DIP(dp,atimensec)));
    156  1.23  christos 	if (is_ufs2) {
    157  1.23  christos 		t = iswap64(dp->dp2.di_birthtime);
    158  1.23  christos 		p = ctime(&t);
    159  1.23  christos 		printf("\n\tBIRTHTIME=%15.15s %4.4s [%d nsec]\n", &p[4], &p[20],
    160  1.23  christos 		    iswap32(dp->dp2.di_birthnsec));
    161  1.23  christos 	} else {
    162  1.23  christos 		printf("\n");
    163  1.23  christos 	}
    164   1.7     lukem 
    165  1.14       dbj 	if (!is_ufs2 && sblock->fs_old_inodefmt < FS_44INODEFMT)
    166  1.14       dbj 		uid = iswap16(dp->dp1.di_ouid);
    167  1.14       dbj 	else
    168  1.14       dbj 		uid = iswap32(DIP(dp, uid));
    169  1.14       dbj 	if ((pw = getpwuid(uid)) != NULL)
    170   1.7     lukem 		printf("OWNER=%s ", pw->pw_name);
    171   1.7     lukem 	else
    172  1.14       dbj 		printf("OWNUID=%u ", uid);
    173  1.14       dbj 	if (!is_ufs2 && sblock->fs_old_inodefmt < FS_44INODEFMT)
    174  1.14       dbj 		gid = iswap16(dp->dp1.di_ogid);
    175  1.14       dbj 	else
    176  1.14       dbj 		gid = iswap32(DIP(dp, gid));
    177  1.14       dbj 	if ((grp = getgrgid(gid)) != NULL)
    178   1.7     lukem 		printf("GRP=%s ", grp->gr_name);
    179   1.1   thorpej 	else
    180  1.14       dbj 		printf("GID=%u ", gid);
    181   1.1   thorpej 
    182  1.19    simonb 	printf("LINKCNT=%hd FLAGS=0x%x BLKCNT=0x%llx GEN=0x%x\n",
    183  1.13      fvdl 		iswap16(DIP(dp, nlink)),
    184  1.13      fvdl 	    iswap32(DIP(dp, flags)), (unsigned long long)blocks,
    185  1.13      fvdl 		iswap32(DIP(dp, gen)));
    186   1.1   thorpej }
    187   1.1   thorpej 
    188   1.1   thorpej int
    189  1.15   xtraeme checkactive(void)
    190   1.1   thorpej {
    191   1.7     lukem 	if (!curinode) {
    192  1.12     grant 		warnx("no current inode");
    193   1.7     lukem 		return 0;
    194   1.7     lukem 	}
    195   1.7     lukem 	return 1;
    196   1.1   thorpej }
    197   1.1   thorpej 
    198   1.1   thorpej int
    199  1.15   xtraeme checkactivedir(void)
    200   1.1   thorpej {
    201   1.7     lukem 	if (!curinode) {
    202  1.12     grant 		warnx("no current inode");
    203   1.7     lukem 		return 0;
    204   1.7     lukem 	}
    205  1.13      fvdl 	if ((iswap16(DIP(curinode, mode)) & IFMT) != IFDIR) {
    206  1.16  christos 		warnx("inode %llu not a directory",
    207  1.16  christos 		    (unsigned long long)curinum);
    208   1.7     lukem 		return 0;
    209   1.7     lukem 	}
    210   1.7     lukem 	return 1;
    211   1.1   thorpej }
    212   1.1   thorpej 
    213   1.1   thorpej int
    214  1.15   xtraeme printactive(void)
    215   1.1   thorpej {
    216  1.13      fvdl 	uint16_t mode;
    217  1.13      fvdl 
    218   1.7     lukem 	if (!checkactive())
    219   1.7     lukem 		return 1;
    220  1.13      fvdl 	mode = iswap16(DIP(curinode, mode));
    221  1.13      fvdl 	switch (mode & IFMT) {
    222   1.7     lukem 	case IFDIR:
    223   1.7     lukem 	case IFREG:
    224   1.7     lukem 	case IFBLK:
    225   1.7     lukem 	case IFCHR:
    226   1.7     lukem 	case IFLNK:
    227   1.7     lukem 	case IFSOCK:
    228   1.7     lukem 	case IFIFO:
    229   1.7     lukem 		printstat("current inode", curinum, curinode);
    230   1.7     lukem 		break;
    231   1.7     lukem 	case 0:
    232  1.16  christos 		printf("current inode %llu: unallocated inode\n",
    233  1.16  christos 		    (unsigned long long)curinum);
    234   1.7     lukem 		break;
    235   1.7     lukem 	default:
    236  1.16  christos 		printf("current inode %llu: screwy itype 0%o (mode 0%o)?\n",
    237  1.16  christos 		    (unsigned long long)curinum, mode & IFMT, mode);
    238   1.7     lukem 		break;
    239   1.7     lukem 	}
    240   1.7     lukem 	return 0;
    241   1.1   thorpej }
    242