fsirand.c revision 1.11 1 /* $NetBSD: fsirand.c,v 1.11 2001/02/04 20:04:02 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Christos Zoulas.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #ifndef lint
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fsirand.c,v 1.11 2001/02/04 20:04:02 christos Exp $");
42 #endif /* lint */
43
44 #include <stdio.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 #include <ctype.h>
47 #include <fcntl.h>
48 #include <errno.h>
49 #include <err.h>
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #include <unistd.h>
52
53 #include <sys/types.h>
54 #include <sys/param.h>
55 #include <sys/time.h>
56 #include <sys/vnode.h>
57 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
58 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
59
60 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
61 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
62 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_bswap.h>
63
64 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
65 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
66
67 static void usage __P((void));
68 static void getsblock __P((int, const char *, struct disklabel *, struct fs *));
69 static void fixinodes __P((int, struct fs *, struct disklabel *, int, long));
70
71 int main __P((int, char *[]));
72
73 int needswap = 0;
74
75 extern char *__progname;
76
77 static void
78 usage()
79 {
80 (void) fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-x <constant>] [-p] <special>\n",
81 __progname);
82 exit(1);
83 }
84
85
86 /* getsblock():
87 * Return the superblock
88 */
89 static void
90 getsblock(fd, name, lab, fs)
91 int fd;
92 const char *name;
93 struct disklabel *lab;
94 struct fs *fs;
95 {
96 struct partition *pp = NULL;
97 char p = name[strlen(name) - 1];
98
99 if (p >= 'a' && p <= 'h')
100 pp = &lab->d_partitions[p - 'a'];
101 else if (isdigit((unsigned char) p))
102 pp = &lab->d_partitions[0];
103 else
104 errx(1, "Invalid partition `%c'", p);
105
106 if (pp->p_fstype != FS_BSDFFS)
107 errx(1, "Not an FFS partition");
108
109 if (lseek(fd, (off_t) SBOFF , SEEK_SET) == (off_t) -1)
110 err(1, "Cannot seek to superblock");
111
112 if (read(fd, fs, SBSIZE) != SBSIZE)
113 err(1, "Cannot read superblock");
114
115 if (fs->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC) {
116 if(fs->fs_magic == bswap32(FS_MAGIC)) {
117 needswap = 1;
118 ffs_sb_swap(fs, fs, 0);
119 } else
120 errx(1, "Bad superblock magic number");
121 }
122
123 if (fs->fs_ncg < 1)
124 errx(1, "Bad ncg in superblock");
125
126 if (fs->fs_cpg < 1)
127 errx(1, "Bad cpg in superblock");
128
129 if (fs->fs_ncg * fs->fs_cpg < fs->fs_ncyl ||
130 (fs->fs_ncg - 1) * fs->fs_cpg >= fs->fs_ncyl)
131 errx(1, "Bad number of cylinders in superblock");
132
133 if (fs->fs_sbsize > SBSIZE)
134 errx(1, "Superblock too large");
135 }
136
137 /* fixinodes():
138 * Randomize the inode generation numbers
139 */
140 static void
141 fixinodes(fd, fs, lab, pflag, xorval)
142 int fd;
143 struct fs *fs;
144 struct disklabel *lab;
145 int pflag;
146 long xorval;
147 {
148 int inopb = INOPB(fs);
149 int size = inopb * DINODE_SIZE;
150 caddr_t buf;
151 struct dinode *dip;
152 int i, ino, imax;
153
154 if ((buf = malloc(size)) == NULL)
155 err(1, "Out of memory");
156
157 for (ino = 0, imax = fs->fs_ipg * fs->fs_ncg; ino < imax;) {
158 off_t sp;
159 #if __GNUC__ /* XXX work around lame compiler problem (gcc 2.7.2) */
160 (void)&sp;
161 #endif
162 sp = (off_t) fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ino)) *
163 (off_t) lab->d_secsize;
164
165 if (lseek(fd, sp, SEEK_SET) == (off_t) -1)
166 err(1, "Seeking to inode %d failed", ino);
167
168 if (read(fd, buf, size) != size)
169 err(1, "Reading inodes %d+%d failed", ino, inopb);
170
171 for (i = 0; i < inopb; i++) {
172 dip = (struct dinode *)(buf + (i * DINODE_SIZE));
173 if (pflag)
174 printf("ino %d gen 0x%x\n", ino,
175 ufs_rw32(dip->di_gen, needswap));
176 else
177 dip->di_gen = ufs_rw32(random() ^ xorval, needswap);
178 if (++ino > imax)
179 errx(1, "Exceeded number of inodes");
180 }
181
182 if (pflag)
183 continue;
184
185 if (lseek(fd, sp, SEEK_SET) == (off_t) -1)
186 err(1, "Seeking to inode %d failed", ino);
187
188 if (write(fd, buf, size) != size)
189 err(1, "Writing inodes %d+%d failed", ino, inopb);
190 }
191 free(buf);
192 }
193
194 int
195 main(argc, argv)
196 int argc;
197 char *argv[];
198 {
199 char buf[SBSIZE];
200 struct fs *fs = (struct fs *) buf;
201 struct disklabel lab;
202 int fd, c;
203 long xorval = 0;
204 char *ep;
205 struct timeval tv;
206
207 int pflag = 0;
208
209 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "px:")) != -1)
210 switch (c) {
211 case 'p':
212 pflag++;
213 break;
214 case 'x':
215 xorval = strtol(optarg, &ep, 0);
216 if ((xorval == LONG_MIN || xorval == LONG_MAX) &&
217 errno == ERANGE)
218 err(1, "Out of range constant");
219 if (*ep)
220 errx(1, "Bad constant");
221 break;
222 default:
223 usage();
224 }
225
226 argv += optind;
227 argc -= optind;
228
229 if (argc != 1)
230 usage();
231
232 (void) gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
233 srandom((unsigned) tv.tv_usec);
234
235 if ((fd = open(argv[0], pflag ? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR)) == -1)
236 err(1, "Cannot open `%s'", argv[0]);
237
238 if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, &lab) == -1)
239 err(1, "Cannot get label information");
240
241 getsblock(fd, argv[0], &lab, fs);
242 fixinodes(fd, fs, &lab, pflag, xorval);
243
244 (void) close(fd);
245 return 0;
246 }
247