gpt.c revision 1.40 1 1.1 christos /*-
2 1.1 christos * Copyright (c) 2002 Marcel Moolenaar
3 1.1 christos * All rights reserved.
4 1.1 christos *
5 1.1 christos * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 1.1 christos * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 1.1 christos * are met:
8 1.1 christos *
9 1.1 christos * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 1.1 christos * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 1.1 christos * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 1.1 christos * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 1.1 christos * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 1.1 christos *
15 1.1 christos * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 1.1 christos * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 1.1 christos * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 1.1 christos * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 1.1 christos * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 1.1 christos * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 1.1 christos * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 1.1 christos * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 1.1 christos * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 1.1 christos * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 1.1 christos *
26 1.1 christos * CRC32 code derived from work by Gary S. Brown.
27 1.1 christos */
28 1.1 christos
29 1.31 christos #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
30 1.31 christos #include "nbtool_config.h"
31 1.31 christos #endif
32 1.31 christos
33 1.1 christos #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 1.2 christos #ifdef __FBSDID
35 1.1 christos __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sbin/gpt/gpt.c,v 1.16 2006/07/07 02:44:23 marcel Exp $");
36 1.2 christos #endif
37 1.2 christos #ifdef __RCSID
38 1.40 christos __RCSID("$NetBSD: gpt.c,v 1.40 2014/12/29 16:27:06 christos Exp $");
39 1.2 christos #endif
40 1.1 christos
41 1.1 christos #include <sys/param.h>
42 1.1 christos #include <sys/types.h>
43 1.1 christos #include <sys/stat.h>
44 1.2 christos #include <sys/ioctl.h>
45 1.25 jakllsch #include <sys/bootblock.h>
46 1.1 christos
47 1.1 christos #include <err.h>
48 1.1 christos #include <errno.h>
49 1.1 christos #include <fcntl.h>
50 1.1 christos #include <paths.h>
51 1.1 christos #include <stddef.h>
52 1.1 christos #include <stdio.h>
53 1.1 christos #include <stdlib.h>
54 1.1 christos #include <string.h>
55 1.1 christos #include <unistd.h>
56 1.32 christos #include <ctype.h>
57 1.1 christos
58 1.1 christos #include "map.h"
59 1.1 christos #include "gpt.h"
60 1.1 christos
61 1.1 christos char device_path[MAXPATHLEN];
62 1.9 uebayasi const char *device_arg;
63 1.39 mlelstv const char *device_name;
64 1.1 christos
65 1.1 christos off_t mediasz;
66 1.1 christos
67 1.1 christos u_int parts;
68 1.1 christos u_int secsz;
69 1.1 christos
70 1.1 christos int readonly, verbose;
71 1.1 christos
72 1.1 christos static uint32_t crc32_tab[] = {
73 1.1 christos 0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xee0e612c, 0x990951ba, 0x076dc419, 0x706af48f,
74 1.1 christos 0xe963a535, 0x9e6495a3, 0x0edb8832, 0x79dcb8a4, 0xe0d5e91e, 0x97d2d988,
75 1.1 christos 0x09b64c2b, 0x7eb17cbd, 0xe7b82d07, 0x90bf1d91, 0x1db71064, 0x6ab020f2,
76 1.1 christos 0xf3b97148, 0x84be41de, 0x1adad47d, 0x6ddde4eb, 0xf4d4b551, 0x83d385c7,
77 1.1 christos 0x136c9856, 0x646ba8c0, 0xfd62f97a, 0x8a65c9ec, 0x14015c4f, 0x63066cd9,
78 1.1 christos 0xfa0f3d63, 0x8d080df5, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x4c69105e, 0xd56041e4, 0xa2677172,
79 1.1 christos 0x3c03e4d1, 0x4b04d447, 0xd20d85fd, 0xa50ab56b, 0x35b5a8fa, 0x42b2986c,
80 1.1 christos 0xdbbbc9d6, 0xacbcf940, 0x32d86ce3, 0x45df5c75, 0xdcd60dcf, 0xabd13d59,
81 1.1 christos 0x26d930ac, 0x51de003a, 0xc8d75180, 0xbfd06116, 0x21b4f4b5, 0x56b3c423,
82 1.1 christos 0xcfba9599, 0xb8bda50f, 0x2802b89e, 0x5f058808, 0xc60cd9b2, 0xb10be924,
83 1.1 christos 0x2f6f7c87, 0x58684c11, 0xc1611dab, 0xb6662d3d, 0x76dc4190, 0x01db7106,
84 1.1 christos 0x98d220bc, 0xefd5102a, 0x71b18589, 0x06b6b51f, 0x9fbfe4a5, 0xe8b8d433,
85 1.1 christos 0x7807c9a2, 0x0f00f934, 0x9609a88e, 0xe10e9818, 0x7f6a0dbb, 0x086d3d2d,
86 1.1 christos 0x91646c97, 0xe6635c01, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x1c6c6162, 0x856530d8, 0xf262004e,
87 1.1 christos 0x6c0695ed, 0x1b01a57b, 0x8208f4c1, 0xf50fc457, 0x65b0d9c6, 0x12b7e950,
88 1.1 christos 0x8bbeb8ea, 0xfcb9887c, 0x62dd1ddf, 0x15da2d49, 0x8cd37cf3, 0xfbd44c65,
89 1.1 christos 0x4db26158, 0x3ab551ce, 0xa3bc0074, 0xd4bb30e2, 0x4adfa541, 0x3dd895d7,
90 1.1 christos 0xa4d1c46d, 0xd3d6f4fb, 0x4369e96a, 0x346ed9fc, 0xad678846, 0xda60b8d0,
91 1.1 christos 0x44042d73, 0x33031de5, 0xaa0a4c5f, 0xdd0d7cc9, 0x5005713c, 0x270241aa,
92 1.1 christos 0xbe0b1010, 0xc90c2086, 0x5768b525, 0x206f85b3, 0xb966d409, 0xce61e49f,
93 1.1 christos 0x5edef90e, 0x29d9c998, 0xb0d09822, 0xc7d7a8b4, 0x59b33d17, 0x2eb40d81,
94 1.1 christos 0xb7bd5c3b, 0xc0ba6cad, 0xedb88320, 0x9abfb3b6, 0x03b6e20c, 0x74b1d29a,
95 1.1 christos 0xead54739, 0x9dd277af, 0x04db2615, 0x73dc1683, 0xe3630b12, 0x94643b84,
96 1.1 christos 0x0d6d6a3e, 0x7a6a5aa8, 0xe40ecf0b, 0x9309ff9d, 0x0a00ae27, 0x7d079eb1,
97 1.1 christos 0xf00f9344, 0x8708a3d2, 0x1e01f268, 0x6906c2fe, 0xf762575d, 0x806567cb,
98 1.1 christos 0x196c3671, 0x6e6b06e7, 0xfed41b76, 0x89d32be0, 0x10da7a5a, 0x67dd4acc,
99 1.1 christos 0xf9b9df6f, 0x8ebeeff9, 0x17b7be43, 0x60b08ed5, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xa1d1937e,
100 1.1 christos 0x38d8c2c4, 0x4fdff252, 0xd1bb67f1, 0xa6bc5767, 0x3fb506dd, 0x48b2364b,
101 1.1 christos 0xd80d2bda, 0xaf0a1b4c, 0x36034af6, 0x41047a60, 0xdf60efc3, 0xa867df55,
102 1.1 christos 0x316e8eef, 0x4669be79, 0xcb61b38c, 0xbc66831a, 0x256fd2a0, 0x5268e236,
103 1.1 christos 0xcc0c7795, 0xbb0b4703, 0x220216b9, 0x5505262f, 0xc5ba3bbe, 0xb2bd0b28,
104 1.1 christos 0x2bb45a92, 0x5cb36a04, 0xc2d7ffa7, 0xb5d0cf31, 0x2cd99e8b, 0x5bdeae1d,
105 1.1 christos 0x9b64c2b0, 0xec63f226, 0x756aa39c, 0x026d930a, 0x9c0906a9, 0xeb0e363f,
106 1.1 christos 0x72076785, 0x05005713, 0x95bf4a82, 0xe2b87a14, 0x7bb12bae, 0x0cb61b38,
107 1.1 christos 0x92d28e9b, 0xe5d5be0d, 0x7cdcefb7, 0x0bdbdf21, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xf1d4e242,
108 1.1 christos 0x68ddb3f8, 0x1fda836e, 0x81be16cd, 0xf6b9265b, 0x6fb077e1, 0x18b74777,
109 1.1 christos 0x88085ae6, 0xff0f6a70, 0x66063bca, 0x11010b5c, 0x8f659eff, 0xf862ae69,
110 1.1 christos 0x616bffd3, 0x166ccf45, 0xa00ae278, 0xd70dd2ee, 0x4e048354, 0x3903b3c2,
111 1.1 christos 0xa7672661, 0xd06016f7, 0x4969474d, 0x3e6e77db, 0xaed16a4a, 0xd9d65adc,
112 1.1 christos 0x40df0b66, 0x37d83bf0, 0xa9bcae53, 0xdebb9ec5, 0x47b2cf7f, 0x30b5ffe9,
113 1.1 christos 0xbdbdf21c, 0xcabac28a, 0x53b39330, 0x24b4a3a6, 0xbad03605, 0xcdd70693,
114 1.1 christos 0x54de5729, 0x23d967bf, 0xb3667a2e, 0xc4614ab8, 0x5d681b02, 0x2a6f2b94,
115 1.1 christos 0xb40bbe37, 0xc30c8ea1, 0x5a05df1b, 0x2d02ef8d
116 1.1 christos };
117 1.1 christos
118 1.1 christos uint32_t
119 1.1 christos crc32(const void *buf, size_t size)
120 1.1 christos {
121 1.1 christos const uint8_t *p;
122 1.1 christos uint32_t crc;
123 1.1 christos
124 1.1 christos p = buf;
125 1.1 christos crc = ~0U;
126 1.1 christos
127 1.1 christos while (size--)
128 1.1 christos crc = crc32_tab[(crc ^ *p++) & 0xFF] ^ (crc >> 8);
129 1.1 christos
130 1.1 christos return crc ^ ~0U;
131 1.1 christos }
132 1.1 christos
133 1.1 christos uint8_t *
134 1.1 christos utf16_to_utf8(uint16_t *s16)
135 1.1 christos {
136 1.1 christos static uint8_t *s8 = NULL;
137 1.1 christos static size_t s8len = 0;
138 1.1 christos size_t s8idx, s16idx, s16len;
139 1.1 christos uint32_t utfchar;
140 1.1 christos unsigned int c;
141 1.1 christos
142 1.1 christos s16len = 0;
143 1.1 christos while (s16[s16len++] != 0)
144 1.1 christos ;
145 1.1 christos if (s8len < s16len * 3) {
146 1.1 christos if (s8 != NULL)
147 1.1 christos free(s8);
148 1.1 christos s8len = s16len * 3;
149 1.1 christos s8 = calloc(s16len, 3);
150 1.1 christos }
151 1.1 christos s8idx = s16idx = 0;
152 1.1 christos while (s16idx < s16len) {
153 1.1 christos utfchar = le16toh(s16[s16idx++]);
154 1.1 christos if ((utfchar & 0xf800) == 0xd800) {
155 1.1 christos c = le16toh(s16[s16idx]);
156 1.1 christos if ((utfchar & 0x400) != 0 || (c & 0xfc00) != 0xdc00)
157 1.1 christos utfchar = 0xfffd;
158 1.1 christos else
159 1.1 christos s16idx++;
160 1.1 christos }
161 1.1 christos if (utfchar < 0x80) {
162 1.1 christos s8[s8idx++] = utfchar;
163 1.1 christos } else if (utfchar < 0x800) {
164 1.1 christos s8[s8idx++] = 0xc0 | (utfchar >> 6);
165 1.1 christos s8[s8idx++] = 0x80 | (utfchar & 0x3f);
166 1.1 christos } else if (utfchar < 0x10000) {
167 1.1 christos s8[s8idx++] = 0xe0 | (utfchar >> 12);
168 1.1 christos s8[s8idx++] = 0x80 | ((utfchar >> 6) & 0x3f);
169 1.1 christos s8[s8idx++] = 0x80 | (utfchar & 0x3f);
170 1.1 christos } else if (utfchar < 0x200000) {
171 1.1 christos s8[s8idx++] = 0xf0 | (utfchar >> 18);
172 1.1 christos s8[s8idx++] = 0x80 | ((utfchar >> 12) & 0x3f);
173 1.1 christos s8[s8idx++] = 0x80 | ((utfchar >> 6) & 0x3f);
174 1.1 christos s8[s8idx++] = 0x80 | (utfchar & 0x3f);
175 1.1 christos }
176 1.1 christos }
177 1.1 christos return (s8);
178 1.1 christos }
179 1.1 christos
180 1.1 christos void
181 1.1 christos utf8_to_utf16(const uint8_t *s8, uint16_t *s16, size_t s16len)
182 1.1 christos {
183 1.1 christos size_t s16idx, s8idx, s8len;
184 1.2 christos uint32_t utfchar = 0;
185 1.1 christos unsigned int c, utfbytes;
186 1.1 christos
187 1.1 christos s8len = 0;
188 1.1 christos while (s8[s8len++] != 0)
189 1.1 christos ;
190 1.1 christos s8idx = s16idx = 0;
191 1.1 christos utfbytes = 0;
192 1.1 christos do {
193 1.1 christos c = s8[s8idx++];
194 1.1 christos if ((c & 0xc0) != 0x80) {
195 1.1 christos /* Initial characters. */
196 1.1 christos if (utfbytes != 0) {
197 1.1 christos /* Incomplete encoding. */
198 1.17 matt s16[s16idx++] = htole16(0xfffd);
199 1.1 christos if (s16idx == s16len) {
200 1.1 christos s16[--s16idx] = 0;
201 1.1 christos return;
202 1.1 christos }
203 1.1 christos }
204 1.1 christos if ((c & 0xf8) == 0xf0) {
205 1.1 christos utfchar = c & 0x07;
206 1.1 christos utfbytes = 3;
207 1.1 christos } else if ((c & 0xf0) == 0xe0) {
208 1.1 christos utfchar = c & 0x0f;
209 1.1 christos utfbytes = 2;
210 1.1 christos } else if ((c & 0xe0) == 0xc0) {
211 1.1 christos utfchar = c & 0x1f;
212 1.1 christos utfbytes = 1;
213 1.1 christos } else {
214 1.1 christos utfchar = c & 0x7f;
215 1.1 christos utfbytes = 0;
216 1.1 christos }
217 1.1 christos } else {
218 1.1 christos /* Followup characters. */
219 1.1 christos if (utfbytes > 0) {
220 1.1 christos utfchar = (utfchar << 6) + (c & 0x3f);
221 1.1 christos utfbytes--;
222 1.1 christos } else if (utfbytes == 0)
223 1.1 christos utfbytes = -1;
224 1.1 christos }
225 1.1 christos if (utfbytes == 0) {
226 1.1 christos if (utfchar >= 0x10000 && s16idx + 2 >= s16len)
227 1.17 matt utfchar = 0xfffd;
228 1.1 christos if (utfchar >= 0x10000) {
229 1.16 matt s16[s16idx++] =
230 1.16 matt htole16(0xd800 | ((utfchar>>10)-0x40));
231 1.16 matt s16[s16idx++] =
232 1.16 matt htole16(0xdc00 | (utfchar & 0x3ff));
233 1.1 christos } else
234 1.16 matt s16[s16idx++] = htole16(utfchar);
235 1.1 christos if (s16idx == s16len) {
236 1.1 christos s16[--s16idx] = 0;
237 1.1 christos return;
238 1.1 christos }
239 1.1 christos }
240 1.1 christos } while (c != 0);
241 1.1 christos }
242 1.1 christos
243 1.1 christos void*
244 1.1 christos gpt_read(int fd, off_t lba, size_t count)
245 1.1 christos {
246 1.1 christos off_t ofs;
247 1.1 christos void *buf;
248 1.1 christos
249 1.1 christos count *= secsz;
250 1.1 christos buf = malloc(count);
251 1.1 christos if (buf == NULL)
252 1.1 christos return (NULL);
253 1.1 christos
254 1.1 christos ofs = lba * secsz;
255 1.1 christos if (lseek(fd, ofs, SEEK_SET) == ofs &&
256 1.1 christos read(fd, buf, count) == (ssize_t)count)
257 1.1 christos return (buf);
258 1.1 christos
259 1.1 christos free(buf);
260 1.1 christos return (NULL);
261 1.1 christos }
262 1.1 christos
263 1.1 christos int
264 1.1 christos gpt_write(int fd, map_t *map)
265 1.1 christos {
266 1.1 christos off_t ofs;
267 1.1 christos size_t count;
268 1.1 christos
269 1.1 christos count = map->map_size * secsz;
270 1.1 christos ofs = map->map_start * secsz;
271 1.1 christos if (lseek(fd, ofs, SEEK_SET) == ofs &&
272 1.1 christos write(fd, map->map_data, count) == (ssize_t)count)
273 1.1 christos return (0);
274 1.1 christos return (-1);
275 1.1 christos }
276 1.1 christos
277 1.1 christos static int
278 1.1 christos gpt_mbr(int fd, off_t lba)
279 1.1 christos {
280 1.1 christos struct mbr *mbr;
281 1.1 christos map_t *m, *p;
282 1.1 christos off_t size, start;
283 1.1 christos unsigned int i, pmbr;
284 1.1 christos
285 1.1 christos mbr = gpt_read(fd, lba, 1);
286 1.1 christos if (mbr == NULL)
287 1.1 christos return (-1);
288 1.1 christos
289 1.1 christos if (mbr->mbr_sig != htole16(MBR_SIG)) {
290 1.1 christos if (verbose)
291 1.1 christos warnx("%s: MBR not found at sector %llu", device_name,
292 1.1 christos (long long)lba);
293 1.1 christos free(mbr);
294 1.1 christos return (0);
295 1.1 christos }
296 1.1 christos
297 1.1 christos /*
298 1.1 christos * Differentiate between a regular MBR and a PMBR. This is more
299 1.1 christos * convenient in general. A PMBR is one with a single partition
300 1.1 christos * of type 0xee.
301 1.1 christos */
302 1.1 christos pmbr = 0;
303 1.1 christos for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
304 1.25 jakllsch if (mbr->mbr_part[i].part_typ == MBR_PTYPE_UNUSED)
305 1.1 christos continue;
306 1.25 jakllsch if (mbr->mbr_part[i].part_typ == MBR_PTYPE_PMBR)
307 1.1 christos pmbr++;
308 1.1 christos else
309 1.1 christos break;
310 1.1 christos }
311 1.1 christos if (pmbr && i == 4 && lba == 0) {
312 1.1 christos if (pmbr != 1)
313 1.1 christos warnx("%s: Suspicious PMBR at sector %llu",
314 1.1 christos device_name, (long long)lba);
315 1.1 christos else if (verbose > 1)
316 1.1 christos warnx("%s: PMBR at sector %llu", device_name,
317 1.1 christos (long long)lba);
318 1.1 christos p = map_add(lba, 1LL, MAP_TYPE_PMBR, mbr);
319 1.1 christos return ((p == NULL) ? -1 : 0);
320 1.1 christos }
321 1.1 christos if (pmbr)
322 1.1 christos warnx("%s: Suspicious MBR at sector %llu", device_name,
323 1.1 christos (long long)lba);
324 1.1 christos else if (verbose > 1)
325 1.1 christos warnx("%s: MBR at sector %llu", device_name, (long long)lba);
326 1.1 christos
327 1.1 christos p = map_add(lba, 1LL, MAP_TYPE_MBR, mbr);
328 1.1 christos if (p == NULL)
329 1.1 christos return (-1);
330 1.1 christos for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
331 1.25 jakllsch if (mbr->mbr_part[i].part_typ == MBR_PTYPE_UNUSED ||
332 1.25 jakllsch mbr->mbr_part[i].part_typ == MBR_PTYPE_PMBR)
333 1.1 christos continue;
334 1.1 christos start = le16toh(mbr->mbr_part[i].part_start_hi);
335 1.1 christos start = (start << 16) + le16toh(mbr->mbr_part[i].part_start_lo);
336 1.1 christos size = le16toh(mbr->mbr_part[i].part_size_hi);
337 1.1 christos size = (size << 16) + le16toh(mbr->mbr_part[i].part_size_lo);
338 1.1 christos if (start == 0 && size == 0) {
339 1.1 christos warnx("%s: Malformed MBR at sector %llu", device_name,
340 1.1 christos (long long)lba);
341 1.1 christos continue;
342 1.1 christos }
343 1.1 christos /* start is relative to the offset of the MBR itself. */
344 1.1 christos start += lba;
345 1.1 christos if (verbose > 2)
346 1.1 christos warnx("%s: MBR part: type=%d, start=%llu, size=%llu",
347 1.1 christos device_name, mbr->mbr_part[i].part_typ,
348 1.1 christos (long long)start, (long long)size);
349 1.25 jakllsch if (mbr->mbr_part[i].part_typ != MBR_PTYPE_EXT_LBA) {
350 1.1 christos m = map_add(start, size, MAP_TYPE_MBR_PART, p);
351 1.1 christos if (m == NULL)
352 1.1 christos return (-1);
353 1.1 christos m->map_index = i + 1;
354 1.1 christos } else {
355 1.1 christos if (gpt_mbr(fd, start) == -1)
356 1.1 christos return (-1);
357 1.1 christos }
358 1.1 christos }
359 1.1 christos return (0);
360 1.1 christos }
361 1.1 christos
362 1.29 jnemeth int
363 1.11 christos gpt_gpt(int fd, off_t lba, int found)
364 1.1 christos {
365 1.1 christos off_t size;
366 1.1 christos struct gpt_ent *ent;
367 1.1 christos struct gpt_hdr *hdr;
368 1.34 christos char *p;
369 1.1 christos map_t *m;
370 1.1 christos size_t blocks, tblsz;
371 1.1 christos unsigned int i;
372 1.1 christos uint32_t crc;
373 1.1 christos
374 1.1 christos hdr = gpt_read(fd, lba, 1);
375 1.1 christos if (hdr == NULL)
376 1.1 christos return (-1);
377 1.1 christos
378 1.1 christos if (memcmp(hdr->hdr_sig, GPT_HDR_SIG, sizeof(hdr->hdr_sig)))
379 1.1 christos goto fail_hdr;
380 1.1 christos
381 1.1 christos crc = le32toh(hdr->hdr_crc_self);
382 1.1 christos hdr->hdr_crc_self = 0;
383 1.1 christos if (crc32(hdr, le32toh(hdr->hdr_size)) != crc) {
384 1.1 christos if (verbose)
385 1.1 christos warnx("%s: Bad CRC in GPT header at sector %llu",
386 1.1 christos device_name, (long long)lba);
387 1.1 christos goto fail_hdr;
388 1.1 christos }
389 1.1 christos
390 1.1 christos tblsz = le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries) * le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz);
391 1.1 christos blocks = tblsz / secsz + ((tblsz % secsz) ? 1 : 0);
392 1.1 christos
393 1.1 christos /* Use generic pointer to deal with hdr->hdr_entsz != sizeof(*ent). */
394 1.1 christos p = gpt_read(fd, le64toh(hdr->hdr_lba_table), blocks);
395 1.11 christos if (p == NULL) {
396 1.11 christos if (found) {
397 1.11 christos if (verbose)
398 1.11 christos warn("%s: Cannot read LBA table at sector %llu",
399 1.12 christos device_name, (unsigned long long)
400 1.12 christos le64toh(hdr->hdr_lba_table));
401 1.11 christos return (-1);
402 1.11 christos }
403 1.11 christos goto fail_hdr;
404 1.11 christos }
405 1.1 christos
406 1.1 christos if (crc32(p, tblsz) != le32toh(hdr->hdr_crc_table)) {
407 1.1 christos if (verbose)
408 1.1 christos warnx("%s: Bad CRC in GPT table at sector %llu",
409 1.1 christos device_name,
410 1.1 christos (long long)le64toh(hdr->hdr_lba_table));
411 1.1 christos goto fail_ent;
412 1.1 christos }
413 1.1 christos
414 1.1 christos if (verbose > 1)
415 1.1 christos warnx("%s: %s GPT at sector %llu", device_name,
416 1.1 christos (lba == 1) ? "Pri" : "Sec", (long long)lba);
417 1.1 christos
418 1.1 christos m = map_add(lba, 1, (lba == 1)
419 1.1 christos ? MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_HDR : MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_HDR, hdr);
420 1.1 christos if (m == NULL)
421 1.1 christos return (-1);
422 1.1 christos
423 1.1 christos m = map_add(le64toh(hdr->hdr_lba_table), blocks, (lba == 1)
424 1.1 christos ? MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_TBL : MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_TBL, p);
425 1.1 christos if (m == NULL)
426 1.1 christos return (-1);
427 1.1 christos
428 1.1 christos if (lba != 1)
429 1.11 christos return (1);
430 1.1 christos
431 1.1 christos for (i = 0; i < le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries); i++) {
432 1.1 christos ent = (void*)(p + i * le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz));
433 1.34 christos if (gpt_uuid_is_nil(ent->ent_type))
434 1.1 christos continue;
435 1.1 christos
436 1.1 christos size = le64toh(ent->ent_lba_end) - le64toh(ent->ent_lba_start) +
437 1.1 christos 1LL;
438 1.1 christos if (verbose > 2) {
439 1.34 christos char buf[128];
440 1.34 christos gpt_uuid_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s",
441 1.34 christos ent->ent_type);
442 1.34 christos warnx("%s: GPT partition: type=%s, start=%llu, "
443 1.34 christos "size=%llu", device_name, buf,
444 1.1 christos (long long)le64toh(ent->ent_lba_start),
445 1.1 christos (long long)size);
446 1.1 christos }
447 1.1 christos m = map_add(le64toh(ent->ent_lba_start), size,
448 1.1 christos MAP_TYPE_GPT_PART, ent);
449 1.1 christos if (m == NULL)
450 1.1 christos return (-1);
451 1.1 christos m->map_index = i + 1;
452 1.1 christos }
453 1.11 christos return (1);
454 1.1 christos
455 1.1 christos fail_ent:
456 1.1 christos free(p);
457 1.1 christos
458 1.1 christos fail_hdr:
459 1.1 christos free(hdr);
460 1.1 christos return (0);
461 1.1 christos }
462 1.1 christos
463 1.1 christos int
464 1.1 christos gpt_open(const char *dev)
465 1.1 christos {
466 1.1 christos struct stat sb;
467 1.11 christos int fd, mode, found;
468 1.1 christos
469 1.1 christos mode = readonly ? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR|O_EXCL;
470 1.1 christos
471 1.39 mlelstv device_arg = device_name = dev;
472 1.2 christos fd = opendisk(dev, mode, device_path, sizeof(device_path), 0);
473 1.2 christos if (fd == -1)
474 1.2 christos return -1;
475 1.23 jnemeth if (strncmp(device_path, _PATH_DEV, strlen(_PATH_DEV)) == 0)
476 1.23 jnemeth device_name = device_path + strlen(_PATH_DEV);
477 1.23 jnemeth else
478 1.23 jnemeth device_name = device_path;
479 1.1 christos
480 1.1 christos if (fstat(fd, &sb) == -1)
481 1.1 christos goto close;
482 1.1 christos
483 1.1 christos if ((sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG) {
484 1.2 christos #ifdef DIOCGSECTORSIZE
485 1.36 christos if ((secsz == 0 && ioctl(fd, DIOCGSECTORSIZE, &secsz) == -1) ||
486 1.36 christos (mediasz == 0 && ioctl(fd, DIOCGMEDIASIZE, &mediasz) == -1))
487 1.1 christos goto close;
488 1.40 christos #else
489 1.40 christos if (getdisksize(device_name, &secsz, &mediasz) == -1)
490 1.2 christos goto close;
491 1.32 christos #endif
492 1.36 christos if (secsz == 0 || mediasz == 0)
493 1.36 christos errx(1, "Please specify sector/media size");
494 1.1 christos } else {
495 1.36 christos if (secsz == 0)
496 1.36 christos secsz = 512; /* Fixed size for files. */
497 1.36 christos if (mediasz == 0) {
498 1.36 christos if (sb.st_size % secsz) {
499 1.36 christos errno = EINVAL;
500 1.36 christos goto close;
501 1.36 christos }
502 1.36 christos mediasz = sb.st_size;
503 1.1 christos }
504 1.1 christos }
505 1.1 christos
506 1.1 christos /*
507 1.1 christos * We require an absolute minimum of 6 sectors. One for the MBR,
508 1.1 christos * 2 for the GPT header, 2 for the GPT table and one to hold some
509 1.1 christos * user data. Let's catch this extreme border case here so that
510 1.1 christos * we don't have to worry about it later.
511 1.1 christos */
512 1.1 christos if (mediasz / secsz < 6) {
513 1.1 christos errno = ENODEV;
514 1.1 christos goto close;
515 1.1 christos }
516 1.1 christos
517 1.1 christos if (verbose)
518 1.1 christos warnx("%s: mediasize=%llu; sectorsize=%u; blocks=%llu",
519 1.1 christos device_name, (long long)mediasz, secsz,
520 1.1 christos (long long)(mediasz / secsz));
521 1.1 christos
522 1.1 christos map_init(mediasz / secsz);
523 1.1 christos
524 1.1 christos if (gpt_mbr(fd, 0LL) == -1)
525 1.1 christos goto close;
526 1.11 christos if ((found = gpt_gpt(fd, 1LL, 1)) == -1)
527 1.1 christos goto close;
528 1.11 christos if (gpt_gpt(fd, mediasz / secsz - 1LL, found) == -1)
529 1.1 christos goto close;
530 1.1 christos
531 1.1 christos return (fd);
532 1.1 christos
533 1.1 christos close:
534 1.1 christos close(fd);
535 1.1 christos return (-1);
536 1.1 christos }
537 1.1 christos
538 1.1 christos void
539 1.1 christos gpt_close(int fd)
540 1.1 christos {
541 1.1 christos /* XXX post processing? */
542 1.1 christos close(fd);
543 1.1 christos }
544 1.1 christos
545 1.1 christos static struct {
546 1.1 christos int (*fptr)(int, char *[]);
547 1.1 christos const char *name;
548 1.1 christos } cmdsw[] = {
549 1.1 christos { cmd_add, "add" },
550 1.32 christos #ifndef HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
551 1.27 jnemeth { cmd_backup, "backup" },
552 1.32 christos #endif
553 1.13 jakllsch { cmd_biosboot, "biosboot" },
554 1.1 christos { cmd_create, "create" },
555 1.1 christos { cmd_destroy, "destroy" },
556 1.1 christos { NULL, "help" },
557 1.1 christos { cmd_label, "label" },
558 1.1 christos { cmd_migrate, "migrate" },
559 1.1 christos { cmd_recover, "recover" },
560 1.1 christos { cmd_remove, "remove" },
561 1.1 christos { NULL, "rename" },
562 1.22 jnemeth { cmd_resize, "resize" },
563 1.29 jnemeth { cmd_resizedisk, "resizedisk" },
564 1.32 christos #ifndef HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
565 1.28 jnemeth { cmd_restore, "restore" },
566 1.32 christos #endif
567 1.26 jnemeth { cmd_set, "set" },
568 1.1 christos { cmd_show, "show" },
569 1.30 jnemeth { cmd_type, "type" },
570 1.26 jnemeth { cmd_unset, "unset" },
571 1.1 christos { NULL, "verify" },
572 1.1 christos { NULL, NULL }
573 1.1 christos };
574 1.1 christos
575 1.15 joerg __dead static void
576 1.1 christos usage(void)
577 1.1 christos {
578 1.32 christos extern const char addmsg1[], addmsg2[], biosbootmsg[];
579 1.27 jnemeth extern const char createmsg[], destroymsg[], labelmsg1[], labelmsg2[];
580 1.27 jnemeth extern const char labelmsg3[], migratemsg[], recovermsg[], removemsg1[];
581 1.29 jnemeth extern const char removemsg2[], resizemsg[], resizediskmsg[];
582 1.32 christos extern const char setmsg[], showmsg[], typemsg1[];
583 1.30 jnemeth extern const char typemsg2[], typemsg3[], unsetmsg[];
584 1.32 christos #ifndef HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
585 1.32 christos extern const char backupmsg[], restoremsg[];
586 1.32 christos #endif
587 1.36 christos const char *p = getprogname();
588 1.36 christos const char *f =
589 1.36 christos "[-rv] [-m <mediasize>] [-p <partitionnum>] [-s <sectorsize>]";
590 1.1 christos
591 1.1 christos fprintf(stderr,
592 1.36 christos "Usage: %s %s <command> [<args>]\n", p, f);
593 1.36 christos fprintf(stderr,
594 1.36 christos "Commands:\n"
595 1.32 christos #ifndef HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
596 1.36 christos " %s\n"
597 1.36 christos " %s\n"
598 1.32 christos #endif
599 1.36 christos " %s\n"
600 1.36 christos " %s\n"
601 1.36 christos " %s\n"
602 1.36 christos " %s\n"
603 1.36 christos " %s\n"
604 1.36 christos " %s\n"
605 1.36 christos " %s\n"
606 1.36 christos " %s\n"
607 1.36 christos " %s\n"
608 1.36 christos " %s\n"
609 1.36 christos " %s\n"
610 1.36 christos " %s\n"
611 1.36 christos " %s\n"
612 1.36 christos " %s\n"
613 1.36 christos " %s\n"
614 1.36 christos " %s\n"
615 1.36 christos " %s\n"
616 1.36 christos " %s\n"
617 1.36 christos " %s\n"
618 1.36 christos " %s\n",
619 1.36 christos addmsg1, addmsg2,
620 1.32 christos #ifndef HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
621 1.36 christos backupmsg,
622 1.32 christos #endif
623 1.36 christos biosbootmsg, createmsg, destroymsg,
624 1.36 christos labelmsg1, labelmsg2, labelmsg3,
625 1.36 christos migratemsg, recovermsg,
626 1.36 christos removemsg1, removemsg2,
627 1.36 christos resizemsg, resizediskmsg,
628 1.32 christos #ifndef HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
629 1.36 christos restoremsg,
630 1.32 christos #endif
631 1.36 christos setmsg, showmsg,
632 1.36 christos typemsg1, typemsg2, typemsg3,
633 1.36 christos unsetmsg);
634 1.1 christos exit(1);
635 1.1 christos }
636 1.1 christos
637 1.1 christos static void
638 1.1 christos prefix(const char *cmd)
639 1.1 christos {
640 1.1 christos char *pfx;
641 1.1 christos const char *prg;
642 1.1 christos
643 1.1 christos prg = getprogname();
644 1.1 christos pfx = malloc(strlen(prg) + strlen(cmd) + 2);
645 1.1 christos /* Don't bother failing. It's not important */
646 1.1 christos if (pfx == NULL)
647 1.1 christos return;
648 1.1 christos
649 1.1 christos sprintf(pfx, "%s %s", prg, cmd);
650 1.1 christos setprogname(pfx);
651 1.1 christos }
652 1.1 christos
653 1.1 christos int
654 1.1 christos main(int argc, char *argv[])
655 1.1 christos {
656 1.1 christos char *cmd, *p;
657 1.1 christos int ch, i;
658 1.1 christos
659 1.1 christos /* Get the generic options */
660 1.36 christos while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "m:p:rs:v")) != -1) {
661 1.1 christos switch(ch) {
662 1.36 christos case 'm':
663 1.36 christos if (mediasz > 0)
664 1.36 christos usage();
665 1.36 christos mediasz = strtoul(optarg, &p, 10);
666 1.36 christos if (*p != 0 || mediasz < 1)
667 1.36 christos usage();
668 1.36 christos break;
669 1.1 christos case 'p':
670 1.1 christos if (parts > 0)
671 1.1 christos usage();
672 1.3 riz parts = strtoul(optarg, &p, 10);
673 1.1 christos if (*p != 0 || parts < 1)
674 1.1 christos usage();
675 1.1 christos break;
676 1.1 christos case 'r':
677 1.1 christos readonly = 1;
678 1.1 christos break;
679 1.36 christos case 's':
680 1.36 christos if (secsz > 0)
681 1.36 christos usage();
682 1.36 christos secsz = strtoul(optarg, &p, 10);
683 1.36 christos if (*p != 0 || secsz < 1)
684 1.36 christos usage();
685 1.36 christos break;
686 1.1 christos case 'v':
687 1.1 christos verbose++;
688 1.1 christos break;
689 1.1 christos default:
690 1.1 christos usage();
691 1.1 christos }
692 1.1 christos }
693 1.1 christos if (!parts)
694 1.1 christos parts = 128;
695 1.1 christos
696 1.1 christos if (argc == optind)
697 1.1 christos usage();
698 1.1 christos
699 1.1 christos cmd = argv[optind++];
700 1.1 christos for (i = 0; cmdsw[i].name != NULL && strcmp(cmd, cmdsw[i].name); i++);
701 1.1 christos
702 1.1 christos if (cmdsw[i].fptr == NULL)
703 1.1 christos errx(1, "unknown command: %s", cmd);
704 1.1 christos
705 1.1 christos prefix(cmd);
706 1.1 christos return ((*cmdsw[i].fptr)(argc, argv));
707 1.1 christos }
708