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gpt_uuid.c revision 1.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: gpt_uuid.c,v 1.3 2014/10/01 01:07:24 jnemeth Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2014 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
     30 #include "nbtool_config.h"
     31 #endif
     32 
     33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     34 #ifdef __RCSID
     35 __RCSID("$NetBSD: gpt_uuid.c,v 1.3 2014/10/01 01:07:24 jnemeth Exp $");
     36 #endif
     37 
     38 #include <stdio.h>
     39 
     40 #include "map.h"
     41 #include "gpt.h"
     42 
     43 #ifndef HAVE_NBTOOLS_CONFIG_H
     44 #include <sys/endian.h>
     45 #endif
     46 
     47 const gpt_uuid_t gpt_uuid_nil;
     48 
     49 struct dce_uuid {
     50 	uint32_t	time_low;
     51 	uint16_t	time_mid;
     52 	uint16_t	time_hi_and_version;
     53 	uint8_t		clock_seq_hi_and_reserved;
     54 	uint8_t		clock_seq_low;
     55 	uint8_t		node[6];
     56 };
     57 
     58 static const struct {
     59 	struct dce_uuid u;
     60 	const char *n;
     61 	const char *d;
     62 } gpt_nv[] = {
     63 	{ GPT_ENT_TYPE_APPLE_HFS, "apple", "Apple HFS" },
     64 	{ GPT_ENT_TYPE_BIOS, "bios", "BIOS Boot" },
     65 	{ GPT_ENT_TYPE_EFI, "efi", "EFI System" },
     66 	{ GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD, "fbsd-legacy", "FreeBSD legacy" },
     67 	{ GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD_SWAP, "fbsd-swap", "FreeBSD swap" },
     68 	{ GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD_UFS, "fbsd-ufs", "FreeBSD UFS/UFS2" },
     69 	{ GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD_VINUM, "fbsd-vinum", "FreeBSD vinum" },
     70 	{ GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD_ZFS, "fbsd-zfs", "FreeBSD ZFS" },
     71 	{ GPT_ENT_TYPE_LINUX_DATA, "linux-data", "Linux data" },
     72 	{ GPT_ENT_TYPE_LINUX_SWAP, "linux-swap", "Linux swap" },
     73 	{ GPT_ENT_TYPE_MS_BASIC_DATA, "windows", "Windows basic data" },
     74 	{ GPT_ENT_TYPE_MS_RESERVED, "windows-reserved", "Windows reserved" },
     75 	{ GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_CCD, "ccd", "NetBSD ccd component" },
     76 	{ GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_CGD, "cgd", "NetBSD Cryptographic Disk" },
     77 	{ GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_FFS, "ffs", "NetBSD FFSv1/FFSv2" },
     78 	{ GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_LFS, "lfs", "NetBSD LFS" },
     79 	{ GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_RAIDFRAME, "raid",
     80 	    "NetBSD RAIDFrame component" },
     81 	{ GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_SWAP, "swap", "NetBSD swap" },
     82 };
     83 
     84 static void
     85 gpt_uuid_to_dce(const gpt_uuid_t buf, struct dce_uuid *uuid)
     86 {
     87 	const uint8_t *p = buf;
     88 	size_t i;
     89 
     90 	uuid->time_low = le32dec(p);
     91 	uuid->time_mid = le16dec(p + 4);
     92 	uuid->time_hi_and_version = le16dec(p + 6);
     93 	uuid->clock_seq_hi_and_reserved = p[8];
     94 	uuid->clock_seq_low = p[9];
     95 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(uuid->node); i++)
     96 		uuid->node[i] = p[10 + i];
     97 }
     98 
     99 static void
    100 gpt_dce_to_uuid(const struct dce_uuid *uuid, uint8_t *buf)
    101 {
    102 	uint8_t *p = buf;
    103 	size_t i;
    104 
    105 	le32enc(p, uuid->time_low);
    106 	le16enc(p + 4, uuid->time_mid);
    107 	le16enc(p + 6, uuid->time_hi_and_version);
    108 	p[8] = uuid->clock_seq_hi_and_reserved;
    109 	p[9] = uuid->clock_seq_low;
    110 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(uuid->node); i++)
    111 		p[10 + i] = uuid->node[i];
    112 }
    113 
    114 static int
    115 gpt_uuid_numeric(char *buf, size_t bufsiz, const struct dce_uuid *u)
    116 {
    117 	return snprintf(buf, bufsiz,
    118 	    "%08x-%04x-%04x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x",
    119 	    u->time_low, u->time_mid, u->time_hi_and_version,
    120 	    u->clock_seq_hi_and_reserved, u->clock_seq_low, u->node[0],
    121 	    u->node[1], u->node[2], u->node[3], u->node[4], u->node[5]);
    122 }
    123 
    124 
    125 static int
    126 gpt_uuid_symbolic(char *buf, size_t bufsiz, const struct dce_uuid *u)
    127 {
    128 	size_t i;
    129 
    130 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(gpt_nv); i++)
    131 		if (memcmp(&gpt_nv[i].u, u, sizeof(*u)) == 0)
    132 			return strlcpy(buf, gpt_nv[i].n, bufsiz);
    133 	return -1;
    134 }
    135 
    136 static int
    137 gpt_uuid_descriptive(char *buf, size_t bufsiz, const struct dce_uuid *u)
    138 {
    139 	size_t i;
    140 
    141 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(gpt_nv); i++)
    142 		if (memcmp(&gpt_nv[i].u, u, sizeof(*u)) == 0)
    143 			return strlcpy(buf, gpt_nv[i].d, bufsiz);
    144 	return -1;
    145 }
    146 
    147 int
    148 gpt_uuid_snprintf(char *buf, size_t bufsiz, const char *fmt,
    149     const gpt_uuid_t uu)
    150 {
    151 	struct dce_uuid u;
    152 	gpt_uuid_to_dce(uu, &u);
    153 
    154 	if (fmt[1] == 's') {
    155 		int r;
    156 		if ((r = gpt_uuid_symbolic(buf, bufsiz, &u)) != -1)
    157 			return r;
    158 	}
    159 	if (fmt[1] == 'l') {
    160 		int r;
    161 		if ((r = gpt_uuid_descriptive(buf, bufsiz, &u)) != -1)
    162 			return r;
    163 	}
    164 	return gpt_uuid_numeric(buf, bufsiz, &u);
    165 }
    166 
    167 static int
    168 gpt_uuid_parse_numeric(const char *s, struct dce_uuid *u)
    169 {
    170 	int n;
    171 
    172 	if (s == NULL || *s == '\0') {
    173 		memset(u, 0, sizeof(*u));
    174 		return 0;
    175 	}
    176 
    177 	n = sscanf(s,
    178 	    "%8x-%4hx-%4hx-%2hhx%2hhx-%2hhx%2hhx%2hhx%2hhx%2hhx%2hhx",
    179 	    &u->time_low, &u->time_mid, &u->time_hi_and_version,
    180 	    &u->clock_seq_hi_and_reserved, &u->clock_seq_low, &u->node[0],
    181 	    &u->node[1], &u->node[2], &u->node[3], &u->node[4], &u->node[5]);
    182 
    183 	/* Make sure we have all conversions. */
    184 	if (n != 11)
    185 		return -1;
    186 
    187 	/* We have a successful scan. Check semantics... */
    188 	n = u->clock_seq_hi_and_reserved;
    189 	if ((n & 0x80) != 0x00 &&			/* variant 0? */
    190 	    (n & 0xc0) != 0x80 &&			/* variant 1? */
    191 	    (n & 0xe0) != 0xc0) 			/* variant 2? */
    192 		return -1;
    193 	return 0;
    194 }
    195 
    196 static int
    197 gpt_uuid_parse_symbolic(const char *s, struct dce_uuid *u)
    198 {
    199 	size_t i;
    200 
    201 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(gpt_nv); i++)
    202 		if (strcmp(gpt_nv[i].n, s) == 0) {
    203 			*u = gpt_nv[i].u;
    204 			return 0;
    205 		}
    206 	return -1;
    207 }
    208 
    209 int
    210 gpt_uuid_parse(const char *s, gpt_uuid_t uuid)
    211 {
    212 	struct dce_uuid u;
    213 
    214 	if (gpt_uuid_parse_numeric(s, &u) != -1) {
    215 		gpt_dce_to_uuid(&u, uuid);
    216 		return 0;
    217 	}
    218 
    219 	if (gpt_uuid_parse_symbolic(s, &u) == -1)
    220 		return -1;
    221 
    222 	gpt_dce_to_uuid(&u, uuid);
    223 	return 0;
    224 }
    225 
    226 void
    227 gpt_uuid_create(gpt_type_t t, gpt_uuid_t u, uint16_t *b, size_t s)
    228 {
    229 	gpt_dce_to_uuid(&gpt_nv[t].u, u);
    230 	if (b)
    231 		utf8_to_utf16((const uint8_t *)gpt_nv[t].d, b, s / sizeof(*b));
    232 }
    233