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label.c revision 1.1
      1 /*-
      2  * Copyright (c) 2005 Marcel Moolenaar
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  *
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     25  */
     26 
     27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sbin/gpt/label.c,v 1.3 2006/10/04 18:20:25 marcel Exp $");
     29 
     30 #include <sys/types.h>
     31 
     32 #include <err.h>
     33 #include <stddef.h>
     34 #include <stdio.h>
     35 #include <stdlib.h>
     36 #include <string.h>
     37 #include <unistd.h>
     38 
     39 #include "map.h"
     40 #include "gpt.h"
     41 
     42 static int all;
     43 static uuid_t type;
     44 static off_t block, size;
     45 static unsigned int entry;
     46 static uint8_t *name;
     47 
     48 static void
     49 usage_label(void)
     50 {
     51 	const char *common = "<-l label | -f file> device ...";
     52 
     53 	fprintf(stderr,
     54 	    "usage: %s -a %s\n"
     55 	    "       %s [-b lba] [-i index] [-s lba] [-t uuid] %s\n",
     56 	    getprogname(), common, getprogname(), common);
     57 	exit(1);
     58 }
     59 
     60 static void
     61 label(int fd)
     62 {
     63 	uuid_t uuid;
     64 	map_t *gpt, *tpg;
     65 	map_t *tbl, *lbt;
     66 	map_t *m;
     67 	struct gpt_hdr *hdr;
     68 	struct gpt_ent *ent;
     69 	unsigned int i;
     70 
     71 	gpt = map_find(MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_HDR);
     72 	if (gpt == NULL) {
     73 		warnx("%s: error: no primary GPT header; run create or recover",
     74 		    device_name);
     75 		return;
     76 	}
     77 
     78 	tpg = map_find(MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_HDR);
     79 	if (tpg == NULL) {
     80 		warnx("%s: error: no secondary GPT header; run recover",
     81 		    device_name);
     82 		return;
     83 	}
     84 
     85 	tbl = map_find(MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_TBL);
     86 	lbt = map_find(MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_TBL);
     87 	if (tbl == NULL || lbt == NULL) {
     88 		warnx("%s: error: run recover -- trust me", device_name);
     89 		return;
     90 	}
     91 
     92 	/* Relabel all matching entries in the map. */
     93 	for (m = map_first(); m != NULL; m = m->map_next) {
     94 		if (m->map_type != MAP_TYPE_GPT_PART || m->map_index < 1)
     95 			continue;
     96 		if (entry > 0 && entry != m->map_index)
     97 			continue;
     98 		if (block > 0 && block != m->map_start)
     99 			continue;
    100 		if (size > 0 && size != m->map_size)
    101 			continue;
    102 
    103 		i = m->map_index - 1;
    104 
    105 		hdr = gpt->map_data;
    106 		ent = (void*)((char*)tbl->map_data + i *
    107 		    le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz));
    108 		le_uuid_dec(&ent->ent_type, &uuid);
    109 		if (!uuid_is_nil(&type, NULL) &&
    110 		    !uuid_equal(&type, &uuid, NULL))
    111 			continue;
    112 
    113 		/* Label the primary entry. */
    114 		utf8_to_utf16(name, ent->ent_name, 36);
    115 
    116 		hdr->hdr_crc_table = htole32(crc32(tbl->map_data,
    117 		    le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries) * le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz)));
    118 		hdr->hdr_crc_self = 0;
    119 		hdr->hdr_crc_self = htole32(crc32(hdr, le32toh(hdr->hdr_size)));
    120 
    121 		gpt_write(fd, gpt);
    122 		gpt_write(fd, tbl);
    123 
    124 		hdr = tpg->map_data;
    125 		ent = (void*)((char*)lbt->map_data + i *
    126 		    le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz));
    127 
    128 		/* Label the secundary entry. */
    129 		utf8_to_utf16(name, ent->ent_name, 36);
    130 
    131 		hdr->hdr_crc_table = htole32(crc32(lbt->map_data,
    132 		    le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries) * le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz)));
    133 		hdr->hdr_crc_self = 0;
    134 		hdr->hdr_crc_self = htole32(crc32(hdr, le32toh(hdr->hdr_size)));
    135 
    136 		gpt_write(fd, lbt);
    137 		gpt_write(fd, tpg);
    138 
    139 		printf("%sp%u labeled\n", device_name, m->map_index);
    140 	}
    141 }
    142 
    143 static void
    144 name_from_file(const char *fn)
    145 {
    146 	FILE *f;
    147 	char *p;
    148 	size_t maxlen = 1024;
    149 	size_t len;
    150 
    151 	if (strcmp(fn, "-") != 0) {
    152 		f = fopen(fn, "r");
    153 		if (f == NULL)
    154 			err(1, "unable to open file %s", fn);
    155 	} else
    156 		f = stdin;
    157 	name = malloc(maxlen);
    158 	len = fread(name, 1, maxlen - 1, f);
    159 	if (ferror(f))
    160 		err(1, "unable to read label from file %s", fn);
    161 	if (f != stdin)
    162 		fclose(f);
    163 	name[len] = '\0';
    164 	/* Only keep the first line, excluding the newline character. */
    165 	p = strchr(name, '\n');
    166 	if (p != NULL)
    167 		*p = '\0';
    168 }
    169 
    170 int
    171 cmd_label(int argc, char *argv[])
    172 {
    173 	char *p;
    174 	int ch, fd;
    175 
    176 	/* Get the label options */
    177 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ab:f:i:l:s:t:")) != -1) {
    178 		switch(ch) {
    179 		case 'a':
    180 			if (all > 0)
    181 				usage_label();
    182 			all = 1;
    183 			break;
    184 		case 'b':
    185 			if (block > 0)
    186 				usage_label();
    187 			block = strtoll(optarg, &p, 10);
    188 			if (*p != 0 || block < 1)
    189 				usage_label();
    190 			break;
    191 		case 'f':
    192 			if (name != NULL)
    193 				usage_label();
    194 			name_from_file(optarg);
    195 			break;
    196 		case 'i':
    197 			if (entry > 0)
    198 				usage_label();
    199 			entry = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    200 			if (*p != 0 || entry < 1)
    201 				usage_label();
    202 			break;
    203 		case 'l':
    204 			if (name != NULL)
    205 				usage_label();
    206 			name = strdup(optarg);
    207 			break;
    208 		case 's':
    209 			if (size > 0)
    210 				usage_label();
    211 			size = strtoll(optarg, &p, 10);
    212 			if (*p != 0 || size < 1)
    213 				usage_label();
    214 			break;
    215 		case 't':
    216 			if (!uuid_is_nil(&type, NULL))
    217 				usage_label();
    218 			if (parse_uuid(optarg, &type) != 0)
    219 				usage_label();
    220 			break;
    221 		default:
    222 			usage_label();
    223 		}
    224 	}
    225 
    226 	if (!all ^
    227 	    (block > 0 || entry > 0 || size > 0 || !uuid_is_nil(&type, NULL)))
    228 		usage_label();
    229 
    230 	if (name == NULL || argc == optind)
    231 		usage_label();
    232 
    233 	while (optind < argc) {
    234 		fd = gpt_open(argv[optind++]);
    235 		if (fd == -1) {
    236 			warn("unable to open device '%s'", device_name);
    237 			continue;
    238 		}
    239 
    240 		label(fd);
    241 
    242 		gpt_close(fd);
    243 	}
    244 
    245 	return (0);
    246 }
    247