label.c revision 1.16 1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2005 Marcel Moolenaar
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 *
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
28 #include "nbtool_config.h"
29 #endif
30
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 #ifdef __FBSDID
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sbin/gpt/label.c,v 1.3 2006/10/04 18:20:25 marcel Exp $");
34 #endif
35 #ifdef __RCSID
36 __RCSID("$NetBSD: label.c,v 1.16 2014/09/29 20:28:57 christos Exp $");
37 #endif
38
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40
41 #include <err.h>
42 #include <stddef.h>
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47
48 #include "map.h"
49 #include "gpt.h"
50
51 static int all;
52 static uuid_t type;
53 static off_t block, size;
54 static unsigned int entry;
55 static uint8_t *name, *xlabel;
56
57 const char labelmsg1[] = "label -a <-l label | -f file> device ...";
58 const char labelmsg2[] = "label [-b blocknr] [-i index] [-L label] "
59 "[-s sectors]";
60 const char labelmsg3[] = " [-t uuid] <-l label | -f file> device ...";
61
62 __dead static void
63 usage_label(void)
64 {
65 fprintf(stderr,
66 "usage: %s %s\n"
67 " %s %s\n"
68 " %*s %s\n", getprogname(), labelmsg1,
69 getprogname(), labelmsg2, (int)strlen(getprogname()), "", labelmsg3);
70 exit(1);
71 }
72
73 static void
74 label(int fd)
75 {
76 uuid_t uuid;
77 map_t *gpt, *tpg;
78 map_t *tbl, *lbt;
79 map_t *m;
80 struct gpt_hdr *hdr;
81 struct gpt_ent *ent;
82 unsigned int i;
83
84 gpt = map_find(MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_HDR);
85 if (gpt == NULL) {
86 warnx("%s: error: no primary GPT header; run create or recover",
87 device_name);
88 return;
89 }
90
91 tpg = map_find(MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_HDR);
92 if (tpg == NULL) {
93 warnx("%s: error: no secondary GPT header; run recover",
94 device_name);
95 return;
96 }
97
98 tbl = map_find(MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_TBL);
99 lbt = map_find(MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_TBL);
100 if (tbl == NULL || lbt == NULL) {
101 warnx("%s: error: run recover -- trust me", device_name);
102 return;
103 }
104
105 /* Relabel all matching entries in the map. */
106 for (m = map_first(); m != NULL; m = m->map_next) {
107 if (m->map_type != MAP_TYPE_GPT_PART || m->map_index < 1)
108 continue;
109 if (entry > 0 && entry != m->map_index)
110 continue;
111 if (block > 0 && block != m->map_start)
112 continue;
113 if (size > 0 && size != m->map_size)
114 continue;
115
116 i = m->map_index - 1;
117
118 hdr = gpt->map_data;
119 ent = (void*)((char*)tbl->map_data + i *
120 le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz));
121
122 if (xlabel != NULL)
123 if (strcmp((char *)xlabel,
124 (char *)utf16_to_utf8(ent->ent_name)) != 0)
125 continue;
126
127 le_uuid_dec(ent->ent_type, &uuid);
128 if (!uuid_is_nil(&type, NULL) &&
129 !uuid_equal(&type, &uuid, NULL))
130 continue;
131
132 /* Label the primary entry. */
133 utf8_to_utf16(name, ent->ent_name, 36);
134
135 hdr->hdr_crc_table = htole32(crc32(tbl->map_data,
136 le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries) * le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz)));
137 hdr->hdr_crc_self = 0;
138 hdr->hdr_crc_self = htole32(crc32(hdr, le32toh(hdr->hdr_size)));
139
140 gpt_write(fd, gpt);
141 gpt_write(fd, tbl);
142
143 hdr = tpg->map_data;
144 ent = (void*)((char*)lbt->map_data + i *
145 le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz));
146
147 /* Label the secondary entry. */
148 utf8_to_utf16(name, ent->ent_name, 36);
149
150 hdr->hdr_crc_table = htole32(crc32(lbt->map_data,
151 le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries) * le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz)));
152 hdr->hdr_crc_self = 0;
153 hdr->hdr_crc_self = htole32(crc32(hdr, le32toh(hdr->hdr_size)));
154
155 gpt_write(fd, lbt);
156 gpt_write(fd, tpg);
157
158 printf("partition %d on %s labeled %s\n", m->map_index,
159 device_name, name);
160 }
161 }
162
163 static void
164 name_from_file(const char *fn)
165 {
166 FILE *f;
167 char *p;
168 size_t maxlen = 1024;
169 size_t len;
170
171 if (strcmp(fn, "-") != 0) {
172 f = fopen(fn, "r");
173 if (f == NULL)
174 err(1, "unable to open file %s", fn);
175 } else
176 f = stdin;
177 name = malloc(maxlen);
178 len = fread(name, 1, maxlen - 1, f);
179 if (ferror(f))
180 err(1, "unable to read label from file %s", fn);
181 if (f != stdin)
182 fclose(f);
183 name[len] = '\0';
184 /* Only keep the first line, excluding the newline character. */
185 p = strchr((const char *)name, '\n');
186 if (p != NULL)
187 *p = '\0';
188 }
189
190 int
191 cmd_label(int argc, char *argv[])
192 {
193 char *p;
194 int ch, fd;
195 int64_t human_num;
196
197 /* Get the label options */
198 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ab:f:i:L:l:s:t:")) != -1) {
199 switch(ch) {
200 case 'a':
201 if (all > 0)
202 usage_label();
203 all = 1;
204 break;
205 case 'b':
206 if (block > 0)
207 usage_label();
208 if (dehumanize_number(optarg, &human_num) < 0)
209 usage_label();
210 block = human_num;
211 if (block < 1)
212 usage_label();
213 break;
214 case 'f':
215 if (name != NULL)
216 usage_label();
217 name_from_file(optarg);
218 break;
219 case 'i':
220 if (entry > 0)
221 usage_label();
222 entry = strtoul(optarg, &p, 10);
223 if (*p != 0 || entry < 1)
224 usage_label();
225 break;
226 case 'L':
227 if (xlabel != NULL)
228 usage_label();
229 xlabel = (uint8_t *)strdup(optarg);
230 break;
231 case 'l':
232 if (name != NULL)
233 usage_label();
234 name = (uint8_t *)strdup(optarg);
235 break;
236 case 's':
237 if (size > 0)
238 usage_label();
239 size = strtoll(optarg, &p, 10);
240 if (*p != 0 || size < 1)
241 usage_label();
242 break;
243 case 't':
244 if (!uuid_is_nil(&type, NULL))
245 usage_label();
246 if (parse_uuid(optarg, &type) != 0)
247 usage_label();
248 break;
249 default:
250 usage_label();
251 }
252 }
253
254 if (!all ^
255 (block > 0 || entry > 0 || xlabel != NULL || size > 0 ||
256 !uuid_is_nil(&type, NULL)))
257 usage_label();
258
259 if (name == NULL || argc == optind)
260 usage_label();
261
262 while (optind < argc) {
263 fd = gpt_open(argv[optind++]);
264 if (fd == -1) {
265 warn("unable to open device '%s'", device_name);
266 continue;
267 }
268
269 label(fd);
270
271 gpt_close(fd);
272 }
273
274 return (0);
275 }
276