label.c revision 1.18 1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2005 Marcel Moolenaar
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 *
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
28 #include "nbtool_config.h"
29 #endif
30
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 #ifdef __FBSDID
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sbin/gpt/label.c,v 1.3 2006/10/04 18:20:25 marcel Exp $");
34 #endif
35 #ifdef __RCSID
36 __RCSID("$NetBSD: label.c,v 1.18 2014/09/30 17:59:59 christos Exp $");
37 #endif
38
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40
41 #include <err.h>
42 #include <stddef.h>
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47
48 #include "map.h"
49 #include "gpt.h"
50 #include "gpt_uuid.h"
51
52 static int all;
53 static gpt_uuid_t type;
54 static off_t block, size;
55 static unsigned int entry;
56 static uint8_t *name, *xlabel;
57
58 const char labelmsg1[] = "label -a <-l label | -f file> device ...";
59 const char labelmsg2[] = "label [-b blocknr] [-i index] [-L label] "
60 "[-s sectors]";
61 const char labelmsg3[] = " [-t uuid] <-l label | -f file> device ...";
62
63 __dead static void
64 usage_label(void)
65 {
66 fprintf(stderr,
67 "usage: %s %s\n"
68 " %s %s\n"
69 " %*s %s\n", getprogname(), labelmsg1,
70 getprogname(), labelmsg2, (int)strlen(getprogname()), "", labelmsg3);
71 exit(1);
72 }
73
74 static void
75 label(int fd)
76 {
77 map_t *gpt, *tpg;
78 map_t *tbl, *lbt;
79 map_t *m;
80 struct gpt_hdr *hdr;
81 struct gpt_ent *ent;
82 unsigned int i;
83
84 gpt = map_find(MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_HDR);
85 if (gpt == NULL) {
86 warnx("%s: error: no primary GPT header; run create or recover",
87 device_name);
88 return;
89 }
90
91 tpg = map_find(MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_HDR);
92 if (tpg == NULL) {
93 warnx("%s: error: no secondary GPT header; run recover",
94 device_name);
95 return;
96 }
97
98 tbl = map_find(MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_TBL);
99 lbt = map_find(MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_TBL);
100 if (tbl == NULL || lbt == NULL) {
101 warnx("%s: error: run recover -- trust me", device_name);
102 return;
103 }
104
105 /* Relabel all matching entries in the map. */
106 for (m = map_first(); m != NULL; m = m->map_next) {
107 if (m->map_type != MAP_TYPE_GPT_PART || m->map_index < 1)
108 continue;
109 if (entry > 0 && entry != m->map_index)
110 continue;
111 if (block > 0 && block != m->map_start)
112 continue;
113 if (size > 0 && size != m->map_size)
114 continue;
115
116 i = m->map_index - 1;
117
118 hdr = gpt->map_data;
119 ent = (void*)((char*)tbl->map_data + i *
120 le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz));
121
122 if (xlabel != NULL)
123 if (strcmp((char *)xlabel,
124 (char *)utf16_to_utf8(ent->ent_name)) != 0)
125 continue;
126
127 if (!gpt_uuid_is_nil(type) &&
128 !gpt_uuid_equal(type, ent->ent_type))
129 continue;
130
131 /* Label the primary entry. */
132 utf8_to_utf16(name, ent->ent_name, 36);
133
134 hdr->hdr_crc_table = htole32(crc32(tbl->map_data,
135 le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries) * le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz)));
136 hdr->hdr_crc_self = 0;
137 hdr->hdr_crc_self = htole32(crc32(hdr, le32toh(hdr->hdr_size)));
138
139 gpt_write(fd, gpt);
140 gpt_write(fd, tbl);
141
142 hdr = tpg->map_data;
143 ent = (void*)((char*)lbt->map_data + i *
144 le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz));
145
146 /* Label the secondary entry. */
147 utf8_to_utf16(name, ent->ent_name, 36);
148
149 hdr->hdr_crc_table = htole32(crc32(lbt->map_data,
150 le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries) * le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz)));
151 hdr->hdr_crc_self = 0;
152 hdr->hdr_crc_self = htole32(crc32(hdr, le32toh(hdr->hdr_size)));
153
154 gpt_write(fd, lbt);
155 gpt_write(fd, tpg);
156
157 printf("partition %d on %s labeled %s\n", m->map_index,
158 device_name, name);
159 }
160 }
161
162 static void
163 name_from_file(const char *fn)
164 {
165 FILE *f;
166 char *p;
167 size_t maxlen = 1024;
168 size_t len;
169
170 if (strcmp(fn, "-") != 0) {
171 f = fopen(fn, "r");
172 if (f == NULL)
173 err(1, "unable to open file %s", fn);
174 } else
175 f = stdin;
176 name = malloc(maxlen);
177 len = fread(name, 1, maxlen - 1, f);
178 if (ferror(f))
179 err(1, "unable to read label from file %s", fn);
180 if (f != stdin)
181 fclose(f);
182 name[len] = '\0';
183 /* Only keep the first line, excluding the newline character. */
184 p = strchr((const char *)name, '\n');
185 if (p != NULL)
186 *p = '\0';
187 }
188
189 int
190 cmd_label(int argc, char *argv[])
191 {
192 char *p;
193 int ch, fd;
194 int64_t human_num;
195
196 /* Get the label options */
197 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ab:f:i:L:l:s:t:")) != -1) {
198 switch(ch) {
199 case 'a':
200 if (all > 0)
201 usage_label();
202 all = 1;
203 break;
204 case 'b':
205 if (block > 0)
206 usage_label();
207 if (dehumanize_number(optarg, &human_num) < 0)
208 usage_label();
209 block = human_num;
210 if (block < 1)
211 usage_label();
212 break;
213 case 'f':
214 if (name != NULL)
215 usage_label();
216 name_from_file(optarg);
217 break;
218 case 'i':
219 if (entry > 0)
220 usage_label();
221 entry = strtoul(optarg, &p, 10);
222 if (*p != 0 || entry < 1)
223 usage_label();
224 break;
225 case 'L':
226 if (xlabel != NULL)
227 usage_label();
228 xlabel = (uint8_t *)strdup(optarg);
229 break;
230 case 'l':
231 if (name != NULL)
232 usage_label();
233 name = (uint8_t *)strdup(optarg);
234 break;
235 case 's':
236 if (size > 0)
237 usage_label();
238 size = strtoll(optarg, &p, 10);
239 if (*p != 0 || size < 1)
240 usage_label();
241 break;
242 case 't':
243 if (!gpt_uuid_is_nil(type))
244 usage_label();
245 if (gpt_uuid_parse(optarg, type) != 0)
246 usage_label();
247 break;
248 default:
249 usage_label();
250 }
251 }
252
253 if (!all ^
254 (block > 0 || entry > 0 || xlabel != NULL || size > 0 ||
255 !gpt_uuid_is_nil(type)))
256 usage_label();
257
258 if (name == NULL || argc == optind)
259 usage_label();
260
261 while (optind < argc) {
262 fd = gpt_open(argv[optind++]);
263 if (fd == -1) {
264 warn("unable to open device '%s'", device_name);
265 continue;
266 }
267
268 label(fd);
269
270 gpt_close(fd);
271 }
272
273 return (0);
274 }
275