label.c revision 1.3 1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2005 Marcel Moolenaar
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 *
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 #ifdef __FBSDID
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sbin/gpt/label.c,v 1.3 2006/10/04 18:20:25 marcel Exp $");
30 #endif
31 #ifdef __RCSID
32 __RCSID("$NetBSD: label.c,v 1.3 2006/10/15 22:43:30 christos Exp $");
33 #endif
34
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36
37 #include <err.h>
38 #include <stddef.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <unistd.h>
43
44 #include "map.h"
45 #include "gpt.h"
46
47 static int all;
48 static uuid_t type;
49 static off_t block, size;
50 static unsigned int entry;
51 static uint8_t *name;
52
53 static void
54 usage_label(void)
55 {
56 const char *common = "<-l label | -f file> device ...";
57
58 fprintf(stderr,
59 "usage: %s -a %s\n"
60 " %s [-b lba] [-i index] [-s lba] [-t uuid] %s\n",
61 getprogname(), common, getprogname(), common);
62 exit(1);
63 }
64
65 static void
66 label(int fd)
67 {
68 uuid_t uuid;
69 map_t *gpt, *tpg;
70 map_t *tbl, *lbt;
71 map_t *m;
72 struct gpt_hdr *hdr;
73 struct gpt_ent *ent;
74 unsigned int i;
75
76 gpt = map_find(MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_HDR);
77 if (gpt == NULL) {
78 warnx("%s: error: no primary GPT header; run create or recover",
79 device_name);
80 return;
81 }
82
83 tpg = map_find(MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_HDR);
84 if (tpg == NULL) {
85 warnx("%s: error: no secondary GPT header; run recover",
86 device_name);
87 return;
88 }
89
90 tbl = map_find(MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_TBL);
91 lbt = map_find(MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_TBL);
92 if (tbl == NULL || lbt == NULL) {
93 warnx("%s: error: run recover -- trust me", device_name);
94 return;
95 }
96
97 /* Relabel all matching entries in the map. */
98 for (m = map_first(); m != NULL; m = m->map_next) {
99 if (m->map_type != MAP_TYPE_GPT_PART || m->map_index < 1)
100 continue;
101 if (entry > 0 && entry != m->map_index)
102 continue;
103 if (block > 0 && block != m->map_start)
104 continue;
105 if (size > 0 && size != m->map_size)
106 continue;
107
108 i = m->map_index - 1;
109
110 hdr = gpt->map_data;
111 ent = (void*)((char*)tbl->map_data + i *
112 le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz));
113 le_uuid_dec(&ent->ent_type, &uuid);
114 if (!uuid_is_nil(&type, NULL) &&
115 !uuid_equal(&type, &uuid, NULL))
116 continue;
117
118 /* Label the primary entry. */
119 utf8_to_utf16(name, ent->ent_name, 36);
120
121 hdr->hdr_crc_table = htole32(crc32(tbl->map_data,
122 le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries) * le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz)));
123 hdr->hdr_crc_self = 0;
124 hdr->hdr_crc_self = htole32(crc32(hdr, le32toh(hdr->hdr_size)));
125
126 gpt_write(fd, gpt);
127 gpt_write(fd, tbl);
128
129 hdr = tpg->map_data;
130 ent = (void*)((char*)lbt->map_data + i *
131 le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz));
132
133 /* Label the secundary entry. */
134 utf8_to_utf16(name, ent->ent_name, 36);
135
136 hdr->hdr_crc_table = htole32(crc32(lbt->map_data,
137 le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries) * le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz)));
138 hdr->hdr_crc_self = 0;
139 hdr->hdr_crc_self = htole32(crc32(hdr, le32toh(hdr->hdr_size)));
140
141 gpt_write(fd, lbt);
142 gpt_write(fd, tpg);
143
144 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
145 printf("%sp%u labeled\n", device_name, m->map_index);
146 #endif
147 #ifdef __NetBSD__
148 printf("parition %d on %s labeled %s\n", m->map_index,
149 device_name, name);
150 #endif
151 }
152 }
153
154 static void
155 name_from_file(const char *fn)
156 {
157 FILE *f;
158 char *p;
159 size_t maxlen = 1024;
160 size_t len;
161
162 if (strcmp(fn, "-") != 0) {
163 f = fopen(fn, "r");
164 if (f == NULL)
165 err(1, "unable to open file %s", fn);
166 } else
167 f = stdin;
168 name = malloc(maxlen);
169 len = fread(name, 1, maxlen - 1, f);
170 if (ferror(f))
171 err(1, "unable to read label from file %s", fn);
172 if (f != stdin)
173 fclose(f);
174 name[len] = '\0';
175 /* Only keep the first line, excluding the newline character. */
176 p = strchr((const char *)name, '\n');
177 if (p != NULL)
178 *p = '\0';
179 }
180
181 int
182 cmd_label(int argc, char *argv[])
183 {
184 char *p;
185 int ch, fd;
186
187 /* Get the label options */
188 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ab:f:i:l:s:t:")) != -1) {
189 switch(ch) {
190 case 'a':
191 if (all > 0)
192 usage_label();
193 all = 1;
194 break;
195 case 'b':
196 if (block > 0)
197 usage_label();
198 block = strtoll(optarg, &p, 10);
199 if (*p != 0 || block < 1)
200 usage_label();
201 break;
202 case 'f':
203 if (name != NULL)
204 usage_label();
205 name_from_file(optarg);
206 break;
207 case 'i':
208 if (entry > 0)
209 usage_label();
210 entry = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
211 if (*p != 0 || entry < 1)
212 usage_label();
213 break;
214 case 'l':
215 if (name != NULL)
216 usage_label();
217 name = (uint8_t *)strdup(optarg);
218 break;
219 case 's':
220 if (size > 0)
221 usage_label();
222 size = strtoll(optarg, &p, 10);
223 if (*p != 0 || size < 1)
224 usage_label();
225 break;
226 case 't':
227 if (!uuid_is_nil(&type, NULL))
228 usage_label();
229 if (parse_uuid(optarg, &type) != 0)
230 usage_label();
231 break;
232 default:
233 usage_label();
234 }
235 }
236
237 if (!all ^
238 (block > 0 || entry > 0 || size > 0 || !uuid_is_nil(&type, NULL)))
239 usage_label();
240
241 if (name == NULL || argc == optind)
242 usage_label();
243
244 while (optind < argc) {
245 fd = gpt_open(argv[optind++]);
246 if (fd == -1) {
247 warn("unable to open device '%s'", device_name);
248 continue;
249 }
250
251 label(fd);
252
253 gpt_close(fd);
254 }
255
256 return (0);
257 }
258