show.c revision 1.13 1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2002 Marcel Moolenaar
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 *
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 #ifdef __FBSDID
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sbin/gpt/show.c,v 1.14 2006/06/22 22:22:32 marcel Exp $");
30 #endif
31 #ifdef __RCSID
32 __RCSID("$NetBSD: show.c,v 1.13 2013/12/08 08:30:01 jnemeth Exp $");
33 #endif
34
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36
37 #include <err.h>
38 #include <stddef.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <unistd.h>
43
44 #include "map.h"
45 #include "gpt.h"
46
47 static int show_label = 0;
48 static int show_uuid = 0;
49 static int show_guid = 0;
50 static unsigned int entry = 0;
51
52 const char showmsg[] = "show [-glu] [-i index] device ...";
53
54 __dead static void
55 usage_show(void)
56 {
57
58 fprintf(stderr,
59 "usage: %s %s\n", getprogname(), showmsg);
60 exit(1);
61 }
62
63 static const char *
64 friendly(uuid_t *t)
65 {
66 static const uuid_t efi_slice = GPT_ENT_TYPE_EFI;
67 static const uuid_t bios_boot = GPT_ENT_TYPE_BIOS;
68 static const uuid_t msdata = GPT_ENT_TYPE_MS_BASIC_DATA;
69 static const uuid_t freebsd = GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD;
70 static const uuid_t hfs = GPT_ENT_TYPE_APPLE_HFS;
71 static const uuid_t linuxdata = GPT_ENT_TYPE_LINUX_DATA;
72 static const uuid_t linuxswap = GPT_ENT_TYPE_LINUX_SWAP;
73 static const uuid_t msr = GPT_ENT_TYPE_MS_RESERVED;
74 static const uuid_t swap = GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD_SWAP;
75 static const uuid_t ufs = GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD_UFS;
76 static const uuid_t vinum = GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD_VINUM;
77 static const uuid_t zfs = GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD_ZFS;
78 static const uuid_t nb_swap = GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_SWAP;
79 static const uuid_t nb_ffs = GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_FFS;
80 static const uuid_t nb_lfs = GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_LFS;
81 static const uuid_t nb_raid = GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_RAIDFRAME;
82 static const uuid_t nb_ccd = GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_CCD;
83 static const uuid_t nb_cgd = GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_CGD;
84 static char buf[80];
85 char *s;
86
87 if (show_uuid)
88 goto unfriendly;
89
90 if (uuid_equal(t, &efi_slice, NULL))
91 return ("EFI System");
92 if (uuid_equal(t, &bios_boot, NULL))
93 return ("BIOS Boot");
94 if (uuid_equal(t, &nb_swap, NULL))
95 return ("NetBSD swap");
96 if (uuid_equal(t, &nb_ffs, NULL))
97 return ("NetBSD FFSv1/FFSv2");
98 if (uuid_equal(t, &nb_lfs, NULL))
99 return ("NetBSD LFS");
100 if (uuid_equal(t, &nb_raid, NULL))
101 return ("NetBSD RAIDFrame component");
102 if (uuid_equal(t, &nb_ccd, NULL))
103 return ("NetBSD ccd component");
104 if (uuid_equal(t, &nb_cgd, NULL))
105 return ("NetBSD Cryptographic Disk");
106 if (uuid_equal(t, &swap, NULL))
107 return ("FreeBSD swap");
108 if (uuid_equal(t, &ufs, NULL))
109 return ("FreeBSD UFS/UFS2");
110 if (uuid_equal(t, &vinum, NULL))
111 return ("FreeBSD vinum");
112 if (uuid_equal(t, &zfs, NULL))
113 return ("FreeBSD ZFS");
114 if (uuid_equal(t, &freebsd, NULL))
115 return ("FreeBSD legacy");
116 if (uuid_equal(t, &msdata, NULL))
117 return ("Windows basic data");
118 if (uuid_equal(t, &msr, NULL))
119 return ("Windows reserved");
120 if (uuid_equal(t, &linuxdata, NULL))
121 return ("Linux data");
122 if (uuid_equal(t, &linuxswap, NULL))
123 return ("Linux swap");
124 if (uuid_equal(t, &hfs, NULL))
125 return ("Apple HFS");
126
127 unfriendly:
128 uuid_to_string(t, &s, NULL);
129 strlcpy(buf, s, sizeof buf);
130 free(s);
131 return (buf);
132 }
133
134 static void
135 show(void)
136 {
137 uuid_t type;
138 off_t start;
139 map_t *m, *p;
140 struct mbr *mbr;
141 struct gpt_ent *ent;
142 unsigned int i;
143 char *s;
144
145 printf(" %*s", lbawidth, "start");
146 printf(" %*s", lbawidth, "size");
147 printf(" index contents\n");
148
149 m = map_first();
150 while (m != NULL) {
151 printf(" %*llu", lbawidth, (long long)m->map_start);
152 printf(" %*llu", lbawidth, (long long)m->map_size);
153 putchar(' ');
154 putchar(' ');
155 if (m->map_index > 0)
156 printf("%5d", m->map_index);
157 else
158 printf(" ");
159 putchar(' ');
160 putchar(' ');
161 switch (m->map_type) {
162 case MAP_TYPE_MBR:
163 if (m->map_start != 0)
164 printf("Extended ");
165 printf("MBR");
166 break;
167 case MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_HDR:
168 printf("Pri GPT header");
169 break;
170 case MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_HDR:
171 printf("Sec GPT header");
172 break;
173 case MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_TBL:
174 printf("Pri GPT table");
175 break;
176 case MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_TBL:
177 printf("Sec GPT table");
178 break;
179 case MAP_TYPE_MBR_PART:
180 p = m->map_data;
181 if (p->map_start != 0)
182 printf("Extended ");
183 printf("MBR part ");
184 mbr = p->map_data;
185 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
186 start = le16toh(mbr->mbr_part[i].part_start_hi);
187 start = (start << 16) +
188 le16toh(mbr->mbr_part[i].part_start_lo);
189 if (m->map_start == p->map_start + start)
190 break;
191 }
192 printf("%d", mbr->mbr_part[i].part_typ);
193 break;
194 case MAP_TYPE_GPT_PART:
195 printf("GPT part ");
196 ent = m->map_data;
197 if (show_label) {
198 printf("- \"%s\"",
199 utf16_to_utf8(ent->ent_name));
200 } else if (show_guid) {
201 uuid_to_string((uuid_t *)ent->ent_guid,
202 &s, NULL);
203 printf("- %s", s);
204 free(s);
205 } else {
206 le_uuid_dec(ent->ent_type, &type);
207 printf("- %s", friendly(&type));
208 }
209 break;
210 case MAP_TYPE_PMBR:
211 printf("PMBR");
212 break;
213 }
214 putchar('\n');
215 m = m->map_next;
216 }
217 }
218
219 static void
220 show_one(void)
221 {
222 uuid_t type;
223 map_t *m;
224 struct gpt_ent *ent;
225 const char *s1;
226 char *s2;
227
228 for (m = map_first(); m != NULL; m = m->map_next)
229 if (entry == m->map_index)
230 break;
231 if (m == NULL) {
232 warnx("%s: error: could not find index %d",
233 device_name, entry);
234 return;
235 }
236 ent = m->map_data;
237
238 printf("Details for index %d:\n", entry);
239 printf("Start: %llu\n", (long long)m->map_start);
240 printf("Size: %llu\n", (long long)m->map_size);
241
242 le_uuid_dec(ent->ent_type, &type);
243 s1 = friendly(&type);
244 uuid_to_string(&type, &s2, NULL);
245 if (strcmp(s1, s2) == 0)
246 s1 = "unknown";
247 printf("Type: %s (%s)\n", s1, s2);
248 free(s2);
249
250 uuid_to_string((uuid_t *)ent->ent_guid, &s2, NULL);
251 printf("GUID: %s\n", s2);
252 free(s2);
253
254 printf("Label: %s\n", utf16_to_utf8(ent->ent_name));
255
256 printf("Attributes:\n");
257 if (ent->ent_attr == 0)
258 printf(" None\n");
259 else {
260 if (ent->ent_attr & GPT_ENT_ATTR_REQUIRED_PARTITION)
261 printf(" required for platform to function\n");
262 if (ent->ent_attr & GPT_ENT_ATTR_NO_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL)
263 printf(" UEFI won't recognize file system\n");
264 if (ent->ent_attr & GPT_ENT_ATTR_LEGACY_BIOS_BOOTABLE)
265 printf(" legacy BIOS boot partition\n");
266 if (ent->ent_attr & GPT_ENT_ATTR_BOOTME)
267 printf(" indicates a bootable partition\n");
268 if (ent->ent_attr & GPT_ENT_ATTR_BOOTONCE)
269 printf(" attempt to boot this partition only once\n");
270 if (ent->ent_attr & GPT_ENT_ATTR_BOOTFAILED)
271 printf(" partition that was marked bootonce but failed to boot\n");
272 }
273 }
274
275 int
276 cmd_show(int argc, char *argv[])
277 {
278 char *p;
279 int ch, fd;
280
281 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "gi:lu")) != -1) {
282 switch(ch) {
283 case 'g':
284 show_guid = 1;
285 break;
286 case 'i':
287 if (entry > 0)
288 usage_show();
289 entry = strtoul(optarg, &p, 10);
290 if (*p != 0 || entry < 1)
291 usage_show();
292 break;
293 case 'l':
294 show_label = 1;
295 break;
296 case 'u':
297 show_uuid = 1;
298 break;
299 default:
300 usage_show();
301 }
302 }
303
304 if (argc == optind)
305 usage_show();
306
307 while (optind < argc) {
308 fd = gpt_open(argv[optind++]);
309 if (fd == -1) {
310 warn("unable to open device '%s'", device_name);
311 continue;
312 }
313
314 if (entry > 0)
315 show_one();
316 else
317 show();
318
319 gpt_close(fd);
320 }
321
322 return (0);
323 }
324