show.c revision 1.16 1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2002 Marcel Moolenaar
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 *
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
28 #include "nbtool_config.h"
29 #endif
30
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 #ifdef __FBSDID
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sbin/gpt/show.c,v 1.14 2006/06/22 22:22:32 marcel Exp $");
34 #endif
35 #ifdef __RCSID
36 __RCSID("$NetBSD: show.c,v 1.16 2014/09/29 20:28:57 christos Exp $");
37 #endif
38
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40
41 #include <err.h>
42 #include <stddef.h>
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47
48 #include "map.h"
49 #include "gpt.h"
50
51 static int show_label = 0;
52 static int show_uuid = 0;
53 static int show_guid = 0;
54 static unsigned int entry = 0;
55
56 const char showmsg[] = "show [-glu] [-i index] device ...";
57
58 __dead static void
59 usage_show(void)
60 {
61
62 fprintf(stderr,
63 "usage: %s %s\n", getprogname(), showmsg);
64 exit(1);
65 }
66
67 static const char *
68 friendly(uuid_t *t)
69 {
70 static const uuid_t efi_slice = GPT_ENT_TYPE_EFI;
71 static const uuid_t bios_boot = GPT_ENT_TYPE_BIOS;
72 static const uuid_t msdata = GPT_ENT_TYPE_MS_BASIC_DATA;
73 static const uuid_t freebsd = GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD;
74 static const uuid_t hfs = GPT_ENT_TYPE_APPLE_HFS;
75 static const uuid_t linuxdata = GPT_ENT_TYPE_LINUX_DATA;
76 static const uuid_t linuxswap = GPT_ENT_TYPE_LINUX_SWAP;
77 static const uuid_t msr = GPT_ENT_TYPE_MS_RESERVED;
78 static const uuid_t swap = GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD_SWAP;
79 static const uuid_t ufs = GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD_UFS;
80 static const uuid_t vinum = GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD_VINUM;
81 static const uuid_t zfs = GPT_ENT_TYPE_FREEBSD_ZFS;
82 static const uuid_t nb_swap = GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_SWAP;
83 static const uuid_t nb_ffs = GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_FFS;
84 static const uuid_t nb_lfs = GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_LFS;
85 static const uuid_t nb_raid = GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_RAIDFRAME;
86 static const uuid_t nb_ccd = GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_CCD;
87 static const uuid_t nb_cgd = GPT_ENT_TYPE_NETBSD_CGD;
88 static char buf[80];
89 char *s;
90
91 if (show_uuid)
92 goto unfriendly;
93
94 if (uuid_equal(t, &efi_slice, NULL))
95 return ("EFI System");
96 if (uuid_equal(t, &bios_boot, NULL))
97 return ("BIOS Boot");
98 if (uuid_equal(t, &nb_swap, NULL))
99 return ("NetBSD swap");
100 if (uuid_equal(t, &nb_ffs, NULL))
101 return ("NetBSD FFSv1/FFSv2");
102 if (uuid_equal(t, &nb_lfs, NULL))
103 return ("NetBSD LFS");
104 if (uuid_equal(t, &nb_raid, NULL))
105 return ("NetBSD RAIDFrame component");
106 if (uuid_equal(t, &nb_ccd, NULL))
107 return ("NetBSD ccd component");
108 if (uuid_equal(t, &nb_cgd, NULL))
109 return ("NetBSD Cryptographic Disk");
110 if (uuid_equal(t, &swap, NULL))
111 return ("FreeBSD swap");
112 if (uuid_equal(t, &ufs, NULL))
113 return ("FreeBSD UFS/UFS2");
114 if (uuid_equal(t, &vinum, NULL))
115 return ("FreeBSD vinum");
116 if (uuid_equal(t, &zfs, NULL))
117 return ("FreeBSD ZFS");
118 if (uuid_equal(t, &freebsd, NULL))
119 return ("FreeBSD legacy");
120 if (uuid_equal(t, &msdata, NULL))
121 return ("Windows basic data");
122 if (uuid_equal(t, &msr, NULL))
123 return ("Windows reserved");
124 if (uuid_equal(t, &linuxdata, NULL))
125 return ("Linux data");
126 if (uuid_equal(t, &linuxswap, NULL))
127 return ("Linux swap");
128 if (uuid_equal(t, &hfs, NULL))
129 return ("Apple HFS");
130
131 unfriendly:
132 uuid_to_string(t, &s, NULL);
133 strlcpy(buf, s, sizeof buf);
134 free(s);
135 return (buf);
136 }
137
138 static void
139 show(void)
140 {
141 uuid_t guid, type;
142 off_t start;
143 map_t *m, *p;
144 struct mbr *mbr;
145 struct gpt_ent *ent;
146 unsigned int i;
147 char *s;
148
149 printf(" %*s", lbawidth, "start");
150 printf(" %*s", lbawidth, "size");
151 printf(" index contents\n");
152
153 m = map_first();
154 while (m != NULL) {
155 printf(" %*llu", lbawidth, (long long)m->map_start);
156 printf(" %*llu", lbawidth, (long long)m->map_size);
157 putchar(' ');
158 putchar(' ');
159 if (m->map_index > 0)
160 printf("%5d", m->map_index);
161 else
162 printf(" ");
163 putchar(' ');
164 putchar(' ');
165 switch (m->map_type) {
166 case MAP_TYPE_MBR:
167 if (m->map_start != 0)
168 printf("Extended ");
169 printf("MBR");
170 break;
171 case MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_HDR:
172 printf("Pri GPT header");
173 break;
174 case MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_HDR:
175 printf("Sec GPT header");
176 break;
177 case MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_TBL:
178 printf("Pri GPT table");
179 break;
180 case MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_TBL:
181 printf("Sec GPT table");
182 break;
183 case MAP_TYPE_MBR_PART:
184 p = m->map_data;
185 if (p->map_start != 0)
186 printf("Extended ");
187 printf("MBR part ");
188 mbr = p->map_data;
189 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
190 start = le16toh(mbr->mbr_part[i].part_start_hi);
191 start = (start << 16) +
192 le16toh(mbr->mbr_part[i].part_start_lo);
193 if (m->map_start == p->map_start + start)
194 break;
195 }
196 printf("%d", mbr->mbr_part[i].part_typ);
197 break;
198 case MAP_TYPE_GPT_PART:
199 printf("GPT part ");
200 ent = m->map_data;
201 if (show_label) {
202 printf("- \"%s\"",
203 utf16_to_utf8(ent->ent_name));
204 } else if (show_guid) {
205 le_uuid_dec(ent->ent_guid, &guid);
206 uuid_to_string(&guid, &s, NULL);
207 printf("- %s", s);
208 free(s);
209 } else {
210 le_uuid_dec(ent->ent_type, &type);
211 printf("- %s", friendly(&type));
212 }
213 break;
214 case MAP_TYPE_PMBR:
215 printf("PMBR");
216 break;
217 }
218 putchar('\n');
219 m = m->map_next;
220 }
221 }
222
223 static void
224 show_one(void)
225 {
226 uuid_t guid, type;
227 map_t *m;
228 struct gpt_ent *ent;
229 const char *s1;
230 char *s2;
231 #ifdef HN_AUTOSCALE
232 char *human_num[5];
233 #endif
234
235 for (m = map_first(); m != NULL; m = m->map_next)
236 if (entry == m->map_index)
237 break;
238 if (m == NULL) {
239 warnx("%s: error: could not find index %d",
240 device_name, entry);
241 return;
242 }
243 ent = m->map_data;
244
245 printf("Details for index %d:\n", entry);
246 #ifdef HN_AUTOSCALE
247 if (humanize_number(human_num, 5, (int64_t)(m->map_start * secsz),
248 "", HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_NOSPACE|HN_B) < 0)
249 human_num[0] = '\0';
250 if (human_num[0] != '\0')
251 printf("Start: %llu (%s)\n", (long long)m->map_start,
252 human_num);
253 else
254 #endif
255 printf("Start: %llu\n", (long long)m->map_start);
256 #ifdef HN_AUTOSCALE
257 if (humanize_number(human_num, 5, (int64_t)(m->map_size * secsz),
258 "", HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_NOSPACE|HN_B) < 0)
259 human_num[0] = '\0';
260 if (human_num[0] != '\0')
261 printf("Size: %llu (%s)\n", (long long)m->map_size, human_num);
262 else
263 #endif
264 printf("Size: %llu\n", (long long)m->map_size);
265
266 le_uuid_dec(ent->ent_type, &type);
267 s1 = friendly(&type);
268 uuid_to_string(&type, &s2, NULL);
269 if (strcmp(s1, s2) == 0)
270 s1 = "unknown";
271 printf("Type: %s (%s)\n", s1, s2);
272 free(s2);
273
274 le_uuid_dec(ent->ent_guid, &guid);
275 uuid_to_string(&guid, &s2, NULL);
276 printf("GUID: %s\n", s2);
277 free(s2);
278
279 printf("Label: %s\n", utf16_to_utf8(ent->ent_name));
280
281 printf("Attributes:\n");
282 if (ent->ent_attr == 0)
283 printf(" None\n");
284 else {
285 if (ent->ent_attr & GPT_ENT_ATTR_REQUIRED_PARTITION)
286 printf(" required for platform to function\n");
287 if (ent->ent_attr & GPT_ENT_ATTR_NO_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL)
288 printf(" UEFI won't recognize file system\n");
289 if (ent->ent_attr & GPT_ENT_ATTR_LEGACY_BIOS_BOOTABLE)
290 printf(" legacy BIOS boot partition\n");
291 if (ent->ent_attr & GPT_ENT_ATTR_BOOTME)
292 printf(" indicates a bootable partition\n");
293 if (ent->ent_attr & GPT_ENT_ATTR_BOOTONCE)
294 printf(" attempt to boot this partition only once\n");
295 if (ent->ent_attr & GPT_ENT_ATTR_BOOTFAILED)
296 printf(" partition that was marked bootonce but failed to boot\n");
297 }
298 }
299
300 int
301 cmd_show(int argc, char *argv[])
302 {
303 char *p;
304 int ch, fd;
305
306 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "gi:lu")) != -1) {
307 switch(ch) {
308 case 'g':
309 show_guid = 1;
310 break;
311 case 'i':
312 if (entry > 0)
313 usage_show();
314 entry = strtoul(optarg, &p, 10);
315 if (*p != 0 || entry < 1)
316 usage_show();
317 break;
318 case 'l':
319 show_label = 1;
320 break;
321 case 'u':
322 show_uuid = 1;
323 break;
324 default:
325 usage_show();
326 }
327 }
328
329 if (argc == optind)
330 usage_show();
331
332 while (optind < argc) {
333 fd = gpt_open(argv[optind++]);
334 if (fd == -1) {
335 warn("unable to open device '%s'", device_name);
336 continue;
337 }
338
339 if (entry > 0)
340 show_one();
341 else
342 show();
343
344 gpt_close(fd);
345 }
346
347 return (0);
348 }
349