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type.c revision 1.4
      1 /*-
      2  * Copyright (c) 2004 Marcel Moolenaar
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  *
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     25  */
     26 
     27 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
     28 #include "nbtool_config.h"
     29 #endif
     30 
     31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     32 #ifdef __FBSDID
     33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sbin/gpt/remove.c,v 1.10 2006/10/04 18:20:25 marcel Exp $");
     34 #endif
     35 #ifdef __RCSID
     36 __RCSID("$NetBSD: type.c,v 1.4 2014/09/30 02:12:55 christos Exp $");
     37 #endif
     38 
     39 #include <sys/types.h>
     40 
     41 #include <err.h>
     42 #include <stddef.h>
     43 #include <stdio.h>
     44 #include <stdlib.h>
     45 #include <string.h>
     46 #include <unistd.h>
     47 
     48 #include "map.h"
     49 #include "gpt.h"
     50 
     51 static int all;
     52 static uuid_t type, newtype;
     53 static off_t block, size;
     54 static unsigned int entry;
     55 static uint8_t *label;
     56 
     57 const char typemsg1[] = "type -a -T newtype device ...";
     58 const char typemsg2[] = "type [-b blocknr] [-i index] [-L label] "
     59 	"[-s sectors] [-t type]";
     60 const char typemsg3[] = "     -T newtype device ...";
     61 
     62 __dead static void
     63 usage_type(void)
     64 {
     65 
     66 	fprintf(stderr,
     67             "usage: %s %s\n"
     68             "       %s %s\n"
     69             "       %*s %s\n", getprogname(), typemsg1,
     70             getprogname(), typemsg2, (int)strlen(getprogname()), "", typemsg3);
     71 	exit(1);
     72 }
     73 
     74 static void
     75 chtype(int fd)
     76 {
     77 	uuid_t uuid;
     78 	map_t *gpt, *tpg;
     79 	map_t *tbl, *lbt;
     80 	map_t *m;
     81 	struct gpt_hdr *hdr;
     82 	struct gpt_ent *ent;
     83 	unsigned int i;
     84 
     85 	gpt = map_find(MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_HDR);
     86 	if (gpt == NULL) {
     87 		warnx("%s: error: no primary GPT header; run create or recover",
     88 		    device_name);
     89 		return;
     90 	}
     91 
     92 	tpg = map_find(MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_HDR);
     93 	if (tpg == NULL) {
     94 		warnx("%s: error: no secondary GPT header; run recover",
     95 		    device_name);
     96 		return;
     97 	}
     98 
     99 	tbl = map_find(MAP_TYPE_PRI_GPT_TBL);
    100 	lbt = map_find(MAP_TYPE_SEC_GPT_TBL);
    101 	if (tbl == NULL || lbt == NULL) {
    102 		warnx("%s: error: run recover -- trust me", device_name);
    103 		return;
    104 	}
    105 
    106 	/* Change type of all matching entries in the map. */
    107 	for (m = map_first(); m != NULL; m = m->map_next) {
    108 		if (m->map_type != MAP_TYPE_GPT_PART || m->map_index < 1)
    109 			continue;
    110 		if (entry > 0 && entry != m->map_index)
    111 			continue;
    112 		if (block > 0 && block != m->map_start)
    113 			continue;
    114 		if (size > 0 && size != m->map_size)
    115 			continue;
    116 
    117 		i = m->map_index - 1;
    118 
    119 		hdr = gpt->map_data;
    120 		ent = (void*)((char*)tbl->map_data + i *
    121 		    le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz));
    122 
    123 		if (label != NULL)
    124 			if (strcmp((char *)label,
    125 			    (char *)utf16_to_utf8(ent->ent_name)) != 0)
    126 				continue;
    127 
    128 		uuid_dec_le(ent->ent_type, &uuid);
    129 		if (!uuid_is_nil(&type, NULL) &&
    130 		    !uuid_equal(&type, &uuid, NULL))
    131 			continue;
    132 
    133 		/* Change the primary entry. */
    134 		uuid_enc_le(ent->ent_type, &newtype);
    135 
    136 		hdr->hdr_crc_table = htole32(crc32(tbl->map_data,
    137 		    le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries) * le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz)));
    138 		hdr->hdr_crc_self = 0;
    139 		hdr->hdr_crc_self = htole32(crc32(hdr, le32toh(hdr->hdr_size)));
    140 
    141 		gpt_write(fd, gpt);
    142 		gpt_write(fd, tbl);
    143 
    144 		hdr = tpg->map_data;
    145 		ent = (void*)((char*)lbt->map_data + i *
    146 		    le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz));
    147 
    148 		/* Change the secondary entry. */
    149 		uuid_enc_le(ent->ent_type, &newtype);
    150 
    151 		hdr->hdr_crc_table = htole32(crc32(lbt->map_data,
    152 		    le32toh(hdr->hdr_entries) * le32toh(hdr->hdr_entsz)));
    153 		hdr->hdr_crc_self = 0;
    154 		hdr->hdr_crc_self = htole32(crc32(hdr, le32toh(hdr->hdr_size)));
    155 
    156 		gpt_write(fd, lbt);
    157 		gpt_write(fd, tpg);
    158 		printf("partition %d type changed\n", m->map_index);
    159 	}
    160 }
    161 
    162 int
    163 cmd_type(int argc, char *argv[])
    164 {
    165 	char *p;
    166 	int ch, fd;
    167 	int64_t human_num;
    168 
    169 	/* Get the type options */
    170 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ab:i:L:s:t:T:")) != -1) {
    171 		switch(ch) {
    172 		case 'a':
    173 			if (all > 0)
    174 				usage_type();
    175 			all = 1;
    176 			break;
    177 		case 'b':
    178 			if (block > 0)
    179 				usage_type();
    180 			if (dehumanize_number(optarg, &human_num) < 0)
    181 				usage_type();
    182 			block = human_num;
    183 			if (block < 1)
    184 				usage_type();
    185 			break;
    186 		case 'i':
    187 			if (entry > 0)
    188 				usage_type();
    189 			entry = strtoul(optarg, &p, 10);
    190 			if (*p != 0 || entry < 1)
    191 				usage_type();
    192 			break;
    193                 case 'L':
    194                         if (label != NULL)
    195                                 usage_type();
    196                         label = (uint8_t *)strdup(optarg);
    197                         break;
    198 		case 's':
    199 			if (size > 0)
    200 				usage_type();
    201 			size = strtoll(optarg, &p, 10);
    202 			if (*p != 0 || size < 1)
    203 				usage_type();
    204 			break;
    205 		case 't':
    206 			if (!uuid_is_nil(&type, NULL))
    207 				usage_type();
    208 			if (parse_uuid(optarg, &type) != 0)
    209 				usage_type();
    210 			break;
    211 		case 'T':
    212 			if (!uuid_is_nil(&newtype, NULL))
    213 				usage_type();
    214 			if (parse_uuid(optarg, &newtype) != 0)
    215 				usage_type();
    216 			break;
    217 		default:
    218 			usage_type();
    219 		}
    220 	}
    221 
    222 	if (!all ^
    223 	    (block > 0 || entry > 0 || label != NULL || size > 0 ||
    224 	    !uuid_is_nil(&type, NULL)))
    225 		usage_type();
    226 	if (uuid_is_nil(&newtype, NULL))
    227 		usage_type();
    228 
    229 	if (argc == optind)
    230 		usage_type();
    231 
    232 	while (optind < argc) {
    233 		fd = gpt_open(argv[optind++]);
    234 		if (fd == -1) {
    235 			warn("unable to open device '%s'", device_name);
    236 			continue;
    237 		}
    238 
    239 		chtype(fd);
    240 
    241 		gpt_close(fd);
    242 	}
    243 
    244 	return (0);
    245 }
    246