Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in ifconfig
af_inet6.c revision 1.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: af_inet6.c,v 1.1 2005/03/20 01:09:16 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
      5  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #ifdef INET6
     33 
     34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35 #ifndef lint
     36 __RCSID("$NetBSD: af_inet6.c,v 1.1 2005/03/20 01:09:16 thorpej Exp $");
     37 #endif /* not lint */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/param.h>
     40 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     41 #include <sys/socket.h>
     42 
     43 #include <net/if.h>
     44 #include <netinet/in.h>
     45 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     46 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
     47 
     48 #include <err.h>
     49 #include <errno.h>
     50 #include <ifaddrs.h>
     51 #include <netdb.h>
     52 #include <string.h>
     53 #include <stdlib.h>
     54 #include <stdio.h>
     55 
     56 #include "extern.h"
     57 #include "af_inet6.h"
     58 
     59 static struct in6_ifreq ifr6;
     60 
     61 struct in6_ifreq    in6_ridreq;
     62 struct in6_aliasreq in6_addreq;
     63 
     64 static char *
     65 sec2str(time_t total)
     66 {
     67 	static char result[256];
     68 	int days, hours, mins, secs;
     69 	int first = 1;
     70 	char *p = result;
     71 	char *end = &result[sizeof(result)];
     72 	int n;
     73 
     74 	if (0) {	/*XXX*/
     75 		days = total / 3600 / 24;
     76 		hours = (total / 3600) % 24;
     77 		mins = (total / 60) % 60;
     78 		secs = total % 60;
     79 
     80 		if (days) {
     81 			first = 0;
     82 			n = snprintf(p, end - p, "%dd", days);
     83 			if (n < 0 || n >= end - p)
     84 				return(result);
     85 			p += n;
     86 		}
     87 		if (!first || hours) {
     88 			first = 0;
     89 			n = snprintf(p, end - p, "%dh", hours);
     90 			if (n < 0 || n >= end - p)
     91 				return(result);
     92 			p += n;
     93 		}
     94 		if (!first || mins) {
     95 			first = 0;
     96 			n = snprintf(p, end - p, "%dm", mins);
     97 			if (n < 0 || n >= end - p)
     98 				return(result);
     99 			p += n;
    100 		}
    101 		snprintf(p, end - p, "%ds", secs);
    102 	} else
    103 		snprintf(p, end - p, "%lu", (u_long)total);
    104 
    105 	return(result);
    106 }
    107 
    108 static int
    109 prefix(void *val, int size)
    110 {
    111 	u_char *pname = (u_char *)val;
    112 	int byte, bit, plen = 0;
    113 
    114 	for (byte = 0; byte < size; byte++, plen += 8)
    115 		if (pname[byte] != 0xff)
    116 			break;
    117 	if (byte == size)
    118 		return (plen);
    119 	for (bit = 7; bit != 0; bit--, plen++)
    120 		if (!(pname[byte] & (1 << bit)))
    121 			break;
    122 	for (; bit != 0; bit--)
    123 		if (pname[byte] & (1 << bit))
    124 			return(0);
    125 	byte++;
    126 	for (; byte < size; byte++)
    127 		if (pname[byte])
    128 			return(0);
    129 	return (plen);
    130 }
    131 
    132 void
    133 setia6flags(const char *vname, int value)
    134 {
    135 
    136 	if (value < 0) {
    137 		value = -value;
    138 		in6_addreq.ifra_flags &= ~value;
    139 	} else
    140 		in6_addreq.ifra_flags |= value;
    141 }
    142 
    143 void
    144 setia6pltime(const char *val, int d)
    145 {
    146 
    147 	setia6lifetime("pltime", val);
    148 }
    149 
    150 void
    151 setia6vltime(const char *val, int d)
    152 {
    153 
    154 	setia6lifetime("vltime", val);
    155 }
    156 
    157 void
    158 setia6lifetime(const char *cmd, const char *val)
    159 {
    160 	time_t newval, t;
    161 	char *ep;
    162 
    163 	t = time(NULL);
    164 	newval = (time_t)strtoul(val, &ep, 0);
    165 	if (val == ep)
    166 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "invalid %s", cmd);
    167 	if (afp->af_af != AF_INET6)
    168 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s not allowed for the AF", cmd);
    169 	if (strcmp(cmd, "vltime") == 0) {
    170 		in6_addreq.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_expire = t + newval;
    171 		in6_addreq.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_vltime = newval;
    172 	} else if (strcmp(cmd, "pltime") == 0) {
    173 		in6_addreq.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_preferred = t + newval;
    174 		in6_addreq.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_pltime = newval;
    175 	}
    176 }
    177 
    178 void
    179 setia6eui64(const char *cmd, int val)
    180 {
    181 	struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
    182 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = NULL;
    183 	const struct in6_addr *lladdr = NULL;
    184 	struct in6_addr *in6;
    185 
    186 	if (afp->af_af != AF_INET6)
    187 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s not allowed for the AF", cmd);
    188  	in6 = (struct in6_addr *)&in6_addreq.ifra_addr.sin6_addr;
    189 	if (memcmp(&in6addr_any.s6_addr[8], &in6->s6_addr[8], 8) != 0)
    190 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "interface index is already filled");
    191 	if (getifaddrs(&ifap) != 0)
    192 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "getifaddrs");
    193 	for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
    194 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
    195 		    strcmp(ifa->ifa_name, name) == 0) {
    196 			sin6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
    197 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
    198 				lladdr = &sin6->sin6_addr;
    199 				break;
    200 			}
    201 		}
    202 	}
    203 	if (!lladdr)
    204 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "could not determine link local address");
    205 
    206  	memcpy(&in6->s6_addr[8], &lladdr->s6_addr[8], 8);
    207 
    208 	freeifaddrs(ifap);
    209 }
    210 
    211 void
    212 in6_fillscopeid(struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6)
    213 {
    214 #if defined(__KAME__) && defined(KAME_SCOPEID)
    215 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
    216 		sin6->sin6_scope_id =
    217 			ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)&sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2]);
    218 		sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] = sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[3] = 0;
    219 	}
    220 #endif
    221 }
    222 
    223 /* XXX not really an alias */
    224 void
    225 in6_alias(struct in6_ifreq *creq)
    226 {
    227 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
    228 	char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST];
    229 	u_int32_t scopeid;
    230 	const int niflag = NI_NUMERICHOST;
    231 
    232 	/* Get the non-alias address for this interface. */
    233 	getsock(AF_INET6);
    234 	if (s < 0) {
    235 		if (errno == EPROTONOSUPPORT)
    236 			return;
    237 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "socket");
    238 	}
    239 
    240 	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&creq->ifr_addr;
    241 
    242 	in6_fillscopeid(sin6);
    243 	scopeid = sin6->sin6_scope_id;
    244 	if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)sin6, sin6->sin6_len,
    245 			hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, niflag))
    246 		strlcpy(hbuf, "", sizeof(hbuf));	/* some message? */
    247 	printf("\tinet6 %s", hbuf);
    248 
    249 	if (flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
    250 		(void) memset(&ifr6, 0, sizeof(ifr6));
    251 		(void) strncpy(ifr6.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr6.ifr_name));
    252 		ifr6.ifr_addr = creq->ifr_addr;
    253 		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6, &ifr6) == -1) {
    254 			if (errno != EADDRNOTAVAIL)
    255 				warn("SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6");
    256 			(void) memset(&ifr6.ifr_addr, 0, sizeof(ifr6.ifr_addr));
    257 			ifr6.ifr_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    258 			ifr6.ifr_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    259 		}
    260 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ifr6.ifr_addr;
    261 		in6_fillscopeid(sin6);
    262 		hbuf[0] = '\0';
    263 		if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)sin6, sin6->sin6_len,
    264 				hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, niflag))
    265 			strlcpy(hbuf, "", sizeof(hbuf)); /* some message? */
    266 		printf(" -> %s", hbuf);
    267 	}
    268 
    269 	(void) memset(&ifr6, 0, sizeof(ifr6));
    270 	(void) strncpy(ifr6.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr6.ifr_name));
    271 	ifr6.ifr_addr = creq->ifr_addr;
    272 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6, &ifr6) == -1) {
    273 		if (errno != EADDRNOTAVAIL)
    274 			warn("SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6");
    275 	} else {
    276 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ifr6.ifr_addr;
    277 		printf(" prefixlen %d", prefix(&sin6->sin6_addr,
    278 					       sizeof(struct in6_addr)));
    279 	}
    280 
    281 	(void) memset(&ifr6, 0, sizeof(ifr6));
    282 	(void) strncpy(ifr6.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr6.ifr_name));
    283 	ifr6.ifr_addr = creq->ifr_addr;
    284 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6, &ifr6) == -1) {
    285 		if (errno != EADDRNOTAVAIL)
    286 			warn("SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6");
    287 	} else {
    288 		if (ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6 & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)
    289 			printf(" anycast");
    290 		if (ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6 & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE)
    291 			printf(" tentative");
    292 		if (ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6 & IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED)
    293 			printf(" duplicated");
    294 		if (ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6 & IN6_IFF_DETACHED)
    295 			printf(" detached");
    296 		if (ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6 & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED)
    297 			printf(" deprecated");
    298 	}
    299 
    300 	if (scopeid)
    301 		printf(" scopeid 0x%x", scopeid);
    302 
    303 	if (Lflag) {
    304 		struct in6_addrlifetime *lifetime;
    305 		(void) memset(&ifr6, 0, sizeof(ifr6));
    306 		(void) strncpy(ifr6.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr6.ifr_name));
    307 		ifr6.ifr_addr = creq->ifr_addr;
    308 		lifetime = &ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime;
    309 		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6, &ifr6) == -1) {
    310 			if (errno != EADDRNOTAVAIL)
    311 				warn("SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6");
    312 		} else if (lifetime->ia6t_preferred || lifetime->ia6t_expire) {
    313 			time_t t = time(NULL);
    314 			printf(" pltime ");
    315 			if (lifetime->ia6t_preferred) {
    316 				printf("%s", lifetime->ia6t_preferred < t
    317 					? "0"
    318 					: sec2str(lifetime->ia6t_preferred - t));
    319 			} else
    320 				printf("infty");
    321 
    322 			printf(" vltime ");
    323 			if (lifetime->ia6t_expire) {
    324 				printf("%s", lifetime->ia6t_expire < t
    325 					? "0"
    326 					: sec2str(lifetime->ia6t_expire - t));
    327 			} else
    328 				printf("infty");
    329 		}
    330 	}
    331 
    332 	printf("\n");
    333 }
    334 
    335 void
    336 in6_status(int force)
    337 {
    338 	struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
    339 	struct in6_ifreq isifr;
    340 
    341 	if (getifaddrs(&ifap) != 0)
    342 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "getifaddrs");
    343 	for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
    344 		if (strcmp(name, ifa->ifa_name) != 0)
    345 			continue;
    346 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
    347 			continue;
    348 		if (sizeof(isifr.ifr_addr) < ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len)
    349 			continue;
    350 
    351 		memset(&isifr, 0, sizeof(isifr));
    352 		strncpy(isifr.ifr_name, ifa->ifa_name, sizeof(isifr.ifr_name));
    353 		memcpy(&isifr.ifr_addr, ifa->ifa_addr, ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len);
    354 		in6_alias(&isifr);
    355 	}
    356 	freeifaddrs(ifap);
    357 }
    358 
    359 #define SIN6(x) ((struct sockaddr_in6 *) &(x))
    360 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6tab[] = {
    361     SIN6(in6_ridreq.ifr_addr), SIN6(in6_addreq.ifra_addr),
    362     SIN6(in6_addreq.ifra_prefixmask), SIN6(in6_addreq.ifra_dstaddr)};
    363 
    364 void
    365 in6_getaddr(const char *str, int which)
    366 {
    367 #if defined(__KAME__) && defined(KAME_SCOPEID)
    368 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = sin6tab[which];
    369 	struct addrinfo hints, *res;
    370 	int error;
    371 	char *slash = NULL;
    372 
    373 	if (which == ADDR) {
    374 		if ((slash = strrchr(str, '/')) != NULL)
    375 			*slash = '\0';
    376 	}
    377 
    378 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
    379 	hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
    380 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
    381 #if 0 /* in_getaddr() allows FQDN */
    382 	hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
    383 #endif
    384 	error = getaddrinfo(str, "0", &hints, &res);
    385 	if (error && slash) {
    386 		/* try again treating the '/' as part of the name */
    387 		*slash = '/';
    388 		slash = NULL;
    389 		error = getaddrinfo(str, "0", &hints, &res);
    390 	}
    391 	if (error)
    392 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: %s", str, gai_strerror(error));
    393 	if (res->ai_next)
    394 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: resolved to multiple addresses", str);
    395 	if (res->ai_addrlen != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
    396 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: bad value", str);
    397 	memcpy(sin6, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
    398 	freeaddrinfo(res);
    399 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr) && sin6->sin6_scope_id) {
    400 		*(u_int16_t *)&sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] =
    401 			htons(sin6->sin6_scope_id);
    402 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
    403 	}
    404 	if (slash) {
    405 		in6_getprefix(slash + 1, MASK);
    406 		explicit_prefix = 1;
    407 	}
    408 #else
    409 	struct sockaddr_in6 *gasin = sin6tab[which];
    410 
    411 	gasin->sin6_len = sizeof(*gasin);
    412 	if (which != MASK)
    413 		gasin->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    414 
    415 	if (which == ADDR) {
    416 		char *p = NULL;
    417 		if((p = strrchr(str, '/')) != NULL) {
    418 			*p = '\0';
    419 			in6_getprefix(p + 1, MASK);
    420 			explicit_prefix = 1;
    421 		}
    422 	}
    423 
    424 	if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, str, &gasin->sin6_addr) != 1)
    425 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: bad value", str);
    426 #endif
    427 }
    428 
    429 void
    430 in6_getprefix(const char *plen, int which)
    431 {
    432 	struct sockaddr_in6 *gpsin = sin6tab[which];
    433 	u_char *cp;
    434 	int len = strtol(plen, (char **)NULL, 10);
    435 
    436 	if ((len < 0) || (len > 128))
    437 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: bad value", plen);
    438 	gpsin->sin6_len = sizeof(*gpsin);
    439 	if (which != MASK)
    440 		gpsin->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    441 	if ((len == 0) || (len == 128)) {
    442 		memset(&gpsin->sin6_addr, 0xff, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
    443 		return;
    444 	}
    445 	memset((void *)&gpsin->sin6_addr, 0x00, sizeof(gpsin->sin6_addr));
    446 	for (cp = (u_char *)&gpsin->sin6_addr; len > 7; len -= 8)
    447 		*cp++ = 0xff;
    448 	if (len)
    449 		*cp = 0xff << (8 - len);
    450 }
    451 
    452 void
    453 in6_init(void)
    454 {
    455 
    456 	in6_addreq.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_pltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
    457 	in6_addreq.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_vltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
    458 }
    459 
    460 #endif /* INET6 */
    461