af_inet6.c revision 1.8 1 /* $NetBSD: af_inet6.c,v 1.8 2008/05/06 04:33:42 dyoung Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __RCSID("$NetBSD: af_inet6.c,v 1.8 2008/05/06 04:33:42 dyoung Exp $");
35 #endif /* not lint */
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
39 #include <sys/socket.h>
40
41 #include <net/if.h>
42 #include <netinet/in.h>
43 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
44 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
45
46 #include <err.h>
47 #include <errno.h>
48 #include <ifaddrs.h>
49 #include <netdb.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <util.h>
54
55 #include "env.h"
56 #include "parse.h"
57 #include "extern.h"
58 #include "af_inet6.h"
59
60 struct in6_ifreq in6_ridreq = {
61 .ifr_addr = {
62 .sin6_family = AF_INET6,
63 .sin6_addr = {
64 .s6_addr =
65 {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff}
66 }
67 }
68 };
69
70 struct in6_aliasreq in6_addreq = {
71 .ifra_prefixmask = {
72 .sin6_addr = {
73 .s6_addr =
74 {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff}}},
75 .ifra_lifetime = {
76 .ia6t_pltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME
77 , .ia6t_vltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME
78 }
79 };
80
81 static int setia6lifetime(prop_dictionary_t, int64_t, time_t *, uint32_t *);
82 static void in6_alias(const char *, prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t,
83 struct in6_ifreq *);
84
85 static char *
86 sec2str(time_t total)
87 {
88 static char result[256];
89 int days, hours, mins, secs;
90 int first = 1;
91 char *p = result;
92 char *end = &result[sizeof(result)];
93 int n;
94
95 if (0) { /*XXX*/
96 days = total / 3600 / 24;
97 hours = (total / 3600) % 24;
98 mins = (total / 60) % 60;
99 secs = total % 60;
100
101 if (days) {
102 first = 0;
103 n = snprintf(p, end - p, "%dd", days);
104 if (n < 0 || n >= end - p)
105 return(result);
106 p += n;
107 }
108 if (!first || hours) {
109 first = 0;
110 n = snprintf(p, end - p, "%dh", hours);
111 if (n < 0 || n >= end - p)
112 return(result);
113 p += n;
114 }
115 if (!first || mins) {
116 first = 0;
117 n = snprintf(p, end - p, "%dm", mins);
118 if (n < 0 || n >= end - p)
119 return(result);
120 p += n;
121 }
122 snprintf(p, end - p, "%ds", secs);
123 } else
124 snprintf(p, end - p, "%lu", (u_long)total);
125
126 return(result);
127 }
128
129 static int
130 prefix(void *val, int size)
131 {
132 u_char *pname = (u_char *)val;
133 int byte, bit, plen = 0;
134
135 for (byte = 0; byte < size; byte++, plen += 8)
136 if (pname[byte] != 0xff)
137 break;
138 if (byte == size)
139 return (plen);
140 for (bit = 7; bit != 0; bit--, plen++)
141 if (!(pname[byte] & (1 << bit)))
142 break;
143 for (; bit != 0; bit--)
144 if (pname[byte] & (1 << bit))
145 return(0);
146 byte++;
147 for (; byte < size; byte++)
148 if (pname[byte])
149 return(0);
150 return (plen);
151 }
152
153 int
154 setia6flags_impl(prop_dictionary_t env, struct in6_aliasreq *ifra)
155 {
156 int ia6flag;
157 prop_number_t num;
158
159 num = (prop_number_t)prop_dictionary_get(env, "ia6flag");
160 if (num == NULL) {
161 errno = ENOENT;
162 return -1;
163 }
164
165 ia6flag = (int)prop_number_integer_value(num);
166
167 if (ia6flag < 0) {
168 ia6flag = -ia6flag;
169 ifra->ifra_flags &= ~ia6flag;
170 } else
171 ifra->ifra_flags |= ia6flag;
172 return 0;
173 }
174
175 int
176 setia6flags(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t xenv)
177 {
178 return setia6flags_impl(env, &in6_addreq);
179 }
180
181 int
182 setia6pltime_impl(prop_dictionary_t env, struct in6_aliasreq *ifra)
183 {
184 prop_number_t num;
185
186 num = (prop_number_t)prop_dictionary_get(env, "pltime");
187 if (num == NULL) {
188 errno = ENOENT;
189 return -1;
190 }
191
192 return setia6lifetime(env, prop_number_integer_value(num),
193 &ifra->ifra_lifetime.ia6t_preferred,
194 &ifra->ifra_lifetime.ia6t_pltime);
195 }
196
197 int
198 setia6pltime(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t xenv)
199 {
200 return setia6pltime_impl(env, &in6_addreq);
201 }
202
203 int
204 setia6vltime_impl(prop_dictionary_t env, struct in6_aliasreq *ifra)
205 {
206 prop_number_t num;
207
208 num = (prop_number_t)prop_dictionary_get(env, "vltime");
209 if (num == NULL) {
210 errno = ENOENT;
211 return -1;
212 }
213
214 return setia6lifetime(env, prop_number_integer_value(num),
215 &ifra->ifra_lifetime.ia6t_expire,
216 &ifra->ifra_lifetime.ia6t_vltime);
217 }
218
219 int
220 setia6vltime(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t xenv)
221 {
222 return setia6vltime_impl(env, &in6_addreq);
223 }
224
225 static int
226 setia6lifetime(prop_dictionary_t env, int64_t val, time_t *timep,
227 uint32_t *ivalp)
228 {
229 time_t t;
230 int af;
231
232 if ((af = getaf(env)) == -1 || af != AF_INET6) {
233 errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
234 "inet6 address lifetime not allowed for the AF");
235 }
236
237 t = time(NULL);
238 *timep = t + val;
239 *ivalp = val;
240 return 0;
241 }
242
243 int
244 setia6eui64_impl(prop_dictionary_t env, struct in6_aliasreq *ifra)
245 {
246 struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
247 const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = NULL;
248 const struct in6_addr *lladdr = NULL;
249 struct in6_addr *in6;
250 const char *ifname;
251 int af;
252
253 if ((ifname = getifname(env)) == NULL)
254 return -1;
255
256 af = getaf(env);
257 if (af != AF_INET6) {
258 errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
259 "eui64 address modifier not allowed for the AF");
260 }
261 in6 = &ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr;
262 if (memcmp(&in6addr_any.s6_addr[8], &in6->s6_addr[8], 8) != 0)
263 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "interface index is already filled");
264 if (getifaddrs(&ifap) != 0)
265 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "getifaddrs");
266 for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
267 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
268 strcmp(ifa->ifa_name, ifname) == 0) {
269 sin6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
270 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
271 lladdr = &sin6->sin6_addr;
272 break;
273 }
274 }
275 }
276 if (!lladdr)
277 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "could not determine link local address");
278
279 memcpy(&in6->s6_addr[8], &lladdr->s6_addr[8], 8);
280
281 freeifaddrs(ifap);
282 return 0;
283 }
284
285 int
286 setia6eui64(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t xenv)
287 {
288 return setia6eui64_impl(env, &in6_addreq);
289 }
290
291 void
292 in6_fillscopeid(struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6)
293 {
294 /* KAME idiosyncrasy */
295 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
296 sin6->sin6_scope_id =
297 ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)&sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2]);
298 sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] = sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[3] = 0;
299 }
300 }
301
302 /* XXX not really an alias */
303 void
304 in6_alias(const char *ifname, prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv,
305 struct in6_ifreq *creq)
306 {
307 struct in6_ifreq ifr6;
308 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
309 char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST];
310 u_int32_t scopeid;
311 int s;
312 const int niflag = NI_NUMERICHOST;
313 unsigned short flags;
314
315 /* Get the non-alias address for this interface. */
316 if ((s = getsock(AF_INET6)) == -1) {
317 if (errno == EAFNOSUPPORT)
318 return;
319 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "socket");
320 }
321
322 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&creq->ifr_addr;
323
324 in6_fillscopeid(sin6);
325 scopeid = sin6->sin6_scope_id;
326 if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)sin6, sin6->sin6_len,
327 hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, niflag))
328 strlcpy(hbuf, "", sizeof(hbuf)); /* some message? */
329 printf("\tinet6 %s", hbuf);
330
331 if (getifflags(env, oenv, &flags) == -1)
332 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: getifflags", __func__);
333
334 if (flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
335 memset(&ifr6, 0, sizeof(ifr6));
336 estrlcpy(ifr6.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifr6.ifr_name));
337 ifr6.ifr_addr = creq->ifr_addr;
338 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6, &ifr6) == -1) {
339 if (errno != EADDRNOTAVAIL)
340 warn("SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6");
341 memset(&ifr6.ifr_addr, 0, sizeof(ifr6.ifr_addr));
342 ifr6.ifr_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
343 ifr6.ifr_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
344 }
345 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ifr6.ifr_addr;
346 in6_fillscopeid(sin6);
347 hbuf[0] = '\0';
348 if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)sin6, sin6->sin6_len,
349 hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, niflag))
350 strlcpy(hbuf, "", sizeof(hbuf)); /* some message? */
351 printf(" -> %s", hbuf);
352 }
353
354 memset(&ifr6, 0, sizeof(ifr6));
355 estrlcpy(ifr6.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifr6.ifr_name));
356 ifr6.ifr_addr = creq->ifr_addr;
357 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6, &ifr6) == -1) {
358 if (errno != EADDRNOTAVAIL)
359 warn("SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6");
360 } else {
361 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ifr6.ifr_addr;
362 printf(" prefixlen %d", prefix(&sin6->sin6_addr,
363 sizeof(struct in6_addr)));
364 }
365
366 memset(&ifr6, 0, sizeof(ifr6));
367 estrlcpy(ifr6.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifr6.ifr_name));
368 ifr6.ifr_addr = creq->ifr_addr;
369 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6, &ifr6) == -1) {
370 if (errno != EADDRNOTAVAIL)
371 warn("SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6");
372 } else {
373 if (ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6 & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)
374 printf(" anycast");
375 if (ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6 & IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE)
376 printf(" tentative");
377 if (ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6 & IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED)
378 printf(" duplicated");
379 if (ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6 & IN6_IFF_DETACHED)
380 printf(" detached");
381 if (ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_flags6 & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED)
382 printf(" deprecated");
383 }
384
385 if (scopeid)
386 printf(" scopeid 0x%x", scopeid);
387
388 if (Lflag) {
389 struct in6_addrlifetime *lifetime;
390 memset(&ifr6, 0, sizeof(ifr6));
391 estrlcpy(ifr6.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifr6.ifr_name));
392 ifr6.ifr_addr = creq->ifr_addr;
393 lifetime = &ifr6.ifr_ifru.ifru_lifetime;
394 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6, &ifr6) == -1) {
395 if (errno != EADDRNOTAVAIL)
396 warn("SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6");
397 } else if (lifetime->ia6t_preferred || lifetime->ia6t_expire) {
398 time_t t = time(NULL);
399 printf(" pltime ");
400 if (lifetime->ia6t_preferred) {
401 printf("%s", lifetime->ia6t_preferred < t
402 ? "0"
403 : sec2str(lifetime->ia6t_preferred - t));
404 } else
405 printf("infty");
406
407 printf(" vltime ");
408 if (lifetime->ia6t_expire) {
409 printf("%s", lifetime->ia6t_expire < t
410 ? "0"
411 : sec2str(lifetime->ia6t_expire - t));
412 } else
413 printf("infty");
414 }
415 }
416
417 printf("\n");
418 }
419
420 void
421 in6_status(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv, int force)
422 {
423 struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
424 struct in6_ifreq ifr;
425 const char *ifname;
426
427 if ((ifname = getifname(env)) == NULL)
428 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: getifname", __func__);
429
430 if (getifaddrs(&ifap) != 0)
431 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "getifaddrs");
432 for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
433 if (strcmp(ifname, ifa->ifa_name) != 0)
434 continue;
435 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
436 continue;
437 if (sizeof(ifr.ifr_addr) < ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len)
438 continue;
439
440 memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
441 estrlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifa->ifa_name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
442 memcpy(&ifr.ifr_addr, ifa->ifa_addr, ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len);
443 in6_alias(ifname, env, oenv, &ifr);
444 }
445 freeifaddrs(ifap);
446 }
447
448 #define SIN6(x) ((struct sockaddr_in6 *) &(x))
449 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6tab[] = {
450 SIN6(in6_ridreq.ifr_addr), SIN6(in6_addreq.ifra_addr),
451 SIN6(in6_addreq.ifra_prefixmask), SIN6(in6_addreq.ifra_dstaddr)};
452
453 void
454 in6_getaddr(const struct paddr_prefix *pfx, int which)
455 {
456 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = sin6tab[which];
457
458 if (pfx->pfx_addr.sa_family != AF_INET6)
459 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: address family mismatch", __func__);
460
461 if (which == ADDR)
462 in6_getprefix(pfx->pfx_len, MASK);
463
464 memcpy(sin6, &pfx->pfx_addr, MIN(sizeof(*sin6), pfx->pfx_addr.sa_len));
465
466 /* KAME idiosyncrasy */
467 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr) && sin6->sin6_scope_id) {
468 *(u_int16_t *)&sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] =
469 htons(sin6->sin6_scope_id);
470 sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
471 }
472 }
473
474 void
475 in6_getprefix(int len, int which)
476 {
477 struct sockaddr_in6 *gpsin = sin6tab[which];
478 u_char *cp;
479
480 if (len < 0 || len > 128)
481 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%d: bad value", len);
482 gpsin->sin6_len = sizeof(*gpsin);
483 if (which != MASK)
484 gpsin->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
485 if (len == 0 || len == 128) {
486 memset(&gpsin->sin6_addr, 0xff, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
487 return;
488 }
489 memset((void *)&gpsin->sin6_addr, 0x00, sizeof(gpsin->sin6_addr));
490 for (cp = (u_char *)&gpsin->sin6_addr; len > 7; len -= 8)
491 *cp++ = 0xff;
492 if (len)
493 *cp = 0xff << (8 - len);
494 }
495