ifconfig.c revision 1.178 1 /* $NetBSD: ifconfig.c,v 1.178 2006/11/13 05:13:39 dyoung Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9 * NASA Ames Research Center.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40 /*
41 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
42 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
43 *
44 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46 * are met:
47 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
49 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
50 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
51 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
52 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
53 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
54 * without specific prior written permission.
55 *
56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
57 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
58 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
59 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
60 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
61 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
62 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
63 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
64 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
65 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
66 * SUCH DAMAGE.
67 */
68
69 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
70 #ifndef lint
71 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\n\
72 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
73 #endif /* not lint */
74
75 #ifndef lint
76 #if 0
77 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ifconfig.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 2/16/94";
78 #else
79 __RCSID("$NetBSD: ifconfig.c,v 1.178 2006/11/13 05:13:39 dyoung Exp $");
80 #endif
81 #endif /* not lint */
82
83 #include <sys/param.h>
84 #include <sys/socket.h>
85 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
86
87 #include <net/if.h>
88 #include <net/if_dl.h>
89 #include <net/if_media.h>
90 #include <net/if_ether.h>
91 #include <netinet/in.h> /* XXX */
92 #include <netinet/in_var.h> /* XXX */
93
94 #include <netdb.h>
95
96 #include <sys/protosw.h>
97
98 #include <ctype.h>
99 #include <err.h>
100 #include <errno.h>
101 #include <stddef.h>
102 #include <stdio.h>
103 #include <stdlib.h>
104 #include <string.h>
105 #include <unistd.h>
106 #include <ifaddrs.h>
107 #include <util.h>
108
109 #include "extern.h"
110
111 #ifndef INET_ONLY
112 #include "af_atalk.h"
113 #include "af_iso.h"
114 #endif /* ! INET_ONLY */
115 #include "af_inet.h"
116 #ifdef INET6
117 #include "af_inet6.h"
118 #endif /* INET6 */
119
120 #include "agr.h"
121 #include "carp.h"
122 #include "ieee80211.h"
123 #include "tunnel.h"
124 #include "vlan.h"
125
126 struct ifreq ifr, ridreq;
127 struct ifaliasreq addreq __attribute__((aligned(4)));
128
129 char name[30];
130 u_short flags;
131 int setaddr, doalias;
132 u_long metric, mtu, preference;
133 int clearaddr, s;
134 int newaddr = -1;
135 int conflicting = 0;
136 int check_up_state = -1;
137 int af;
138 int aflag, bflag, Cflag, dflag, lflag, mflag, sflag, uflag, vflag, zflag;
139 int hflag;
140 int have_preference = 0;
141 #ifdef INET6
142 int Lflag;
143 #endif
144 int explicit_prefix = 0;
145
146 struct ifcapreq g_ifcr;
147 int g_ifcr_updated;
148
149 void notealias(const char *, int);
150 void notrailers(const char *, int);
151 void setifaddr(const char *, int);
152 void setifdstaddr(const char *, int);
153 void setifflags(const char *, int);
154 void check_ifflags_up(const char *);
155 void setifcaps(const char *, int);
156 void setifbroadaddr(const char *, int);
157 void setifipdst(const char *, int);
158 void setifmetric(const char *, int);
159 void setifpreference(const char *, int);
160 void setifmtu(const char *, int);
161 void setifnetmask(const char *, int);
162 void setifprefixlen(const char *, int);
163 void setmedia(const char *, int);
164 void setmediamode(const char *, int);
165 void setmediaopt(const char *, int);
166 void unsetmediaopt(const char *, int);
167 void setmediainst(const char *, int);
168 void clone_create(const char *, int);
169 void clone_destroy(const char *, int);
170 int main(int, char *[]);
171 void do_setifpreference(void);
172
173 /*
174 * Media stuff. Whenever a media command is first performed, the
175 * currently select media is grabbed for this interface. If `media'
176 * is given, the current media word is modifed. `mediaopt' commands
177 * only modify the set and clear words. They then operate on the
178 * current media word later.
179 */
180 int media_current;
181 int mediaopt_set;
182 int mediaopt_clear;
183
184 int actions; /* Actions performed */
185
186 #define A_MEDIA 0x0001 /* media command */
187 #define A_MEDIAOPTSET 0x0002 /* mediaopt command */
188 #define A_MEDIAOPTCLR 0x0004 /* -mediaopt command */
189 #define A_MEDIAOPT (A_MEDIAOPTSET|A_MEDIAOPTCLR)
190 #define A_MEDIAINST 0x0008 /* instance or inst command */
191 #define A_MEDIAMODE 0x0010 /* mode command */
192
193 #define NEXTARG 0xffffff
194 #define NEXTARG2 0xfffffe
195
196 const struct cmd {
197 const char *c_name;
198 int c_parameter; /* NEXTARG means next argv */
199 int c_action; /* defered action */
200 void (*c_func)(const char *, int);
201 } cmds[] = {
202 { "up", IFF_UP, 0, setifflags } ,
203 { "down", -IFF_UP, 0, setifflags },
204 { "trailers", -1, 0, notrailers },
205 { "-trailers", 1, 0, notrailers },
206 { "arp", -IFF_NOARP, 0, setifflags },
207 { "-arp", IFF_NOARP, 0, setifflags },
208 { "debug", IFF_DEBUG, 0, setifflags },
209 { "-debug", -IFF_DEBUG, 0, setifflags },
210 { "alias", IFF_UP, 0, notealias },
211 { "-alias", -IFF_UP, 0, notealias },
212 { "delete", -IFF_UP, 0, notealias },
213 #ifdef notdef
214 #define EN_SWABIPS 0x1000
215 { "swabips", EN_SWABIPS, 0, setifflags },
216 { "-swabips", -EN_SWABIPS, 0, setifflags },
217 #endif
218 { "netmask", NEXTARG, 0, setifnetmask },
219 { "metric", NEXTARG, 0, setifmetric },
220 { "mtu", NEXTARG, 0, setifmtu },
221 { "bssid", NEXTARG, 0, setifbssid },
222 { "-bssid", -1, 0, setifbssid },
223 { "chan", NEXTARG, 0, setifchan },
224 { "-chan", -1, 0, setifchan },
225 { "ssid", NEXTARG, 0, setifnwid },
226 { "nwid", NEXTARG, 0, setifnwid },
227 { "nwkey", NEXTARG, 0, setifnwkey },
228 { "-nwkey", -1, 0, setifnwkey },
229 { "powersave", 1, 0, setifpowersave },
230 { "-powersave", 0, 0, setifpowersave },
231 { "powersavesleep", NEXTARG, 0, setifpowersavesleep },
232 { "hidessid", 1, 0, sethidessid },
233 { "-hidessid", 0, 0, sethidessid },
234 { "apbridge", 1, 0, setapbridge },
235 { "-apbridge", 0, 0, setapbridge },
236 { "broadcast", NEXTARG, 0, setifbroadaddr },
237 { "ipdst", NEXTARG, 0, setifipdst },
238 { "prefixlen", NEXTARG, 0, setifprefixlen},
239 { "preference", NEXTARG, 0, setifpreference},
240 #ifndef INET_ONLY
241 /* CARP */
242 { "advbase", NEXTARG, 0, setcarp_advbase },
243 { "advskew", NEXTARG, 0, setcarp_advskew },
244 { "pass", NEXTARG, 0, setcarp_passwd },
245 { "vhid", NEXTARG, 0, setcarp_vhid },
246 { "state", NEXTARG, 0, setcarp_state },
247 { "carpdev", NEXTARG, 0, setcarpdev },
248 { "-carpdev", 1, 0, unsetcarpdev },
249 #endif
250 #ifdef INET6
251 { "anycast", IN6_IFF_ANYCAST, 0, setia6flags },
252 { "-anycast", -IN6_IFF_ANYCAST, 0, setia6flags },
253 { "tentative", IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE, 0, setia6flags },
254 { "-tentative", -IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE, 0, setia6flags },
255 { "deprecated", IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED, 0, setia6flags },
256 { "-deprecated", -IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED, 0, setia6flags },
257 { "pltime", NEXTARG, 0, setia6pltime },
258 { "vltime", NEXTARG, 0, setia6vltime },
259 { "eui64", 0, 0, setia6eui64 },
260 #endif /*INET6*/
261 #ifndef INET_ONLY
262 { "range", NEXTARG, 0, setatrange },
263 { "phase", NEXTARG, 0, setatphase },
264 { "snpaoffset", NEXTARG, 0, setsnpaoffset },
265 { "nsellength", NEXTARG, 0, setnsellength },
266 #endif /* INET_ONLY */
267 { "tunnel", NEXTARG2, 0, (void (*)(const char *, int))
268 settunnel } ,
269 { "deletetunnel", 0, 0, deletetunnel },
270 { "vlan", NEXTARG, 0, setvlan } ,
271 { "vlanif", NEXTARG, 0, setvlanif } ,
272 { "-vlanif", 0, 0, unsetvlanif } ,
273 #if 0
274 /* XXX `create' special-cased below */
275 { "create", 0, 0, clone_create } ,
276 #endif
277 { "destroy", 0, 0, clone_destroy } ,
278 { "link0", IFF_LINK0, 0, setifflags } ,
279 { "-link0", -IFF_LINK0, 0, setifflags } ,
280 { "link1", IFF_LINK1, 0, setifflags } ,
281 { "-link1", -IFF_LINK1, 0, setifflags } ,
282 { "link2", IFF_LINK2, 0, setifflags } ,
283 { "-link2", -IFF_LINK2, 0, setifflags } ,
284 { "media", NEXTARG, A_MEDIA, setmedia },
285 { "mediaopt", NEXTARG, A_MEDIAOPTSET, setmediaopt },
286 { "-mediaopt", NEXTARG, A_MEDIAOPTCLR, unsetmediaopt },
287 { "mode", NEXTARG, A_MEDIAMODE, setmediamode },
288 { "instance", NEXTARG, A_MEDIAINST, setmediainst },
289 { "inst", NEXTARG, A_MEDIAINST, setmediainst },
290 { "ip4csum-tx", IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Tx,0, setifcaps },
291 { "-ip4csum-tx",-IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Tx,0, setifcaps },
292 { "ip4csum-rx", IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Rx,0, setifcaps },
293 { "-ip4csum-rx",-IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Rx,0, setifcaps },
294 { "tcp4csum-tx",IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Tx,0, setifcaps },
295 { "-tcp4csum-tx",-IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Tx,0, setifcaps },
296 { "tcp4csum-rx",IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Rx,0, setifcaps },
297 { "-tcp4csum-rx",-IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Rx,0, setifcaps },
298 { "udp4csum-tx",IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Tx,0, setifcaps },
299 { "-udp4csum-tx",-IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Tx,0, setifcaps },
300 { "udp4csum-rx",IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Rx,0, setifcaps },
301 { "-udp4csum-rx",-IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Rx,0, setifcaps },
302 { "tcp6csum-tx",IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Tx,0, setifcaps },
303 { "-tcp6csum-tx",-IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Tx,0, setifcaps },
304 { "tcp6csum-rx",IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Rx,0, setifcaps },
305 { "-tcp6csum-rx",-IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Rx,0, setifcaps },
306 { "udp6csum-tx",IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Tx,0, setifcaps },
307 { "-udp6csum-tx",-IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Tx,0, setifcaps },
308 { "udp6csum-rx",IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Rx,0, setifcaps },
309 { "-udp6csum-rx",-IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Rx,0, setifcaps },
310 { "ip4csum", IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Rx,
311 0, setifcaps },
312 { "-ip4csum", -(IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Rx),
313 0, setifcaps },
314 { "tcp4csum", IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Rx,
315 0, setifcaps },
316 { "-tcp4csum", -(IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Rx),
317 0, setifcaps },
318 { "udp4csum", IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Rx,
319 0, setifcaps },
320 { "-udp4csum", -(IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Rx),
321 0, setifcaps },
322 { "tcp6csum", IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Rx,
323 0, setifcaps },
324 { "-tcp6csum", -(IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Rx),
325 0, setifcaps },
326 { "udp6csum", IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Rx,
327 0, setifcaps },
328 { "-udp6csum", -(IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Rx),
329 0, setifcaps },
330 { "tso4", IFCAP_TSOv4, 0, setifcaps },
331 { "-tso4", -IFCAP_TSOv4, 0, setifcaps },
332 { "agrport", NEXTARG, 0, agraddport } ,
333 { "-agrport", NEXTARG, 0, agrremport } ,
334 { 0, 0, 0, setifaddr },
335 { 0, 0, 0, setifdstaddr },
336 };
337
338 int getinfo(struct ifreq *);
339 int carrier(void);
340 void printall(const char *);
341 void list_cloners(void);
342 void status(const struct sockaddr_dl *);
343 void usage(void);
344
345 void print_media_word(int, const char *);
346 void process_media_commands(void);
347 void init_current_media(void);
348
349 /* Known address families */
350 const struct afswtch afs[] = {
351 { "inet", AF_INET, in_status, in_getaddr, in_getprefix,
352 SIOCDIFADDR, SIOCAIFADDR, SIOCGIFADDR, &ridreq, &in_addreq },
353 #ifdef INET6
354 { "inet6", AF_INET6, in6_status, in6_getaddr, in6_getprefix,
355 SIOCDIFADDR_IN6, SIOCAIFADDR_IN6,
356 /*
357 * Deleting the first address before setting new one is
358 * not prefered way in this protocol.
359 */
360 0,
361 &in6_ridreq, &in6_addreq },
362 #endif
363 #ifndef INET_ONLY /* small version, for boot media */
364 { "atalk", AF_APPLETALK, at_status, at_getaddr, NULL,
365 SIOCDIFADDR, SIOCAIFADDR, SIOCGIFADDR, &addreq, &addreq },
366 { "iso", AF_ISO, iso_status, iso_getaddr, NULL,
367 SIOCDIFADDR_ISO, SIOCAIFADDR_ISO, SIOCGIFADDR_ISO,
368 &iso_ridreq, &iso_addreq },
369 #endif /* INET_ONLY */
370 { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
371 };
372
373 const struct afswtch *afp; /*the address family being set or asked about*/
374
375 int
376 main(int argc, char *argv[])
377 {
378 int ch;
379
380 /* Parse command-line options */
381 aflag = mflag = vflag = zflag = 0;
382 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "AabCdhlmsuvz"
383 #ifdef INET6
384 "L"
385 #endif
386 )) != -1) {
387 switch (ch) {
388 case 'A':
389 warnx("-A is deprecated");
390 break;
391
392 case 'a':
393 aflag = 1;
394 break;
395
396 case 'b':
397 bflag = 1;
398 break;
399
400 case 'C':
401 Cflag = 1;
402 break;
403
404 case 'd':
405 dflag = 1;
406 break;
407 case 'h':
408 hflag = 1;
409 break;
410 #ifdef INET6
411 case 'L':
412 Lflag = 1;
413 break;
414 #endif
415
416 case 'l':
417 lflag = 1;
418 break;
419
420 case 'm':
421 mflag = 1;
422 break;
423
424 case 's':
425 sflag = 1;
426 break;
427
428 case 'u':
429 uflag = 1;
430 break;
431
432 case 'v':
433 vflag = 1;
434 break;
435
436 case 'z':
437 zflag = 1;
438 break;
439
440
441 default:
442 usage();
443 /* NOTREACHED */
444 }
445 }
446 argc -= optind;
447 argv += optind;
448
449 /*
450 * -l means "list all interfaces", and is mutally exclusive with
451 * all other flags/commands.
452 *
453 * -C means "list all names of cloners", and it mutually exclusive
454 * with all other flags/commands.
455 *
456 * -a means "print status of all interfaces".
457 */
458 if ((lflag || Cflag) && (aflag || mflag || vflag || argc || zflag))
459 usage();
460 #ifdef INET6
461 if ((lflag || Cflag) && Lflag)
462 usage();
463 #endif
464 if (lflag && Cflag)
465 usage();
466 if (Cflag) {
467 if (argc)
468 usage();
469 list_cloners();
470 exit(0);
471 }
472 if (aflag || lflag) {
473 if (argc > 1)
474 usage();
475 else if (argc == 1) {
476 afp = lookup_af_byname(argv[0]);
477 if (afp == NULL)
478 usage();
479 }
480 if (afp)
481 af = ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = afp->af_af;
482 else
483 af = ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = afs[0].af_af;
484 printall(NULL);
485 exit(0);
486 }
487
488 /* Make sure there's an interface name. */
489 if (argc < 1)
490 usage();
491 if (strlcpy(name, argv[0], sizeof(name)) >= sizeof(name))
492 errx(1, "interface name '%s' too long", argv[0]);
493 argc--; argv++;
494
495 /*
496 * NOTE: We must special-case the `create' command right
497 * here as we would otherwise fail in getinfo().
498 */
499 if (argc > 0 && strcmp(argv[0], "create") == 0) {
500 clone_create(argv[0], 0);
501 argc--, argv++;
502 if (argc == 0)
503 exit(0);
504 }
505
506 /* Check for address family. */
507 afp = NULL;
508 if (argc > 0) {
509 afp = lookup_af_byname(argv[0]);
510 if (afp != NULL) {
511 argv++;
512 argc--;
513 }
514 }
515
516 /* Initialize af, just for use in getinfo(). */
517 if (afp == NULL)
518 af = afs->af_af;
519 else
520 af = afp->af_af;
521
522 /* Get information about the interface. */
523 estrlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
524 if (getinfo(&ifr) < 0)
525 exit(1);
526
527 if (sflag) {
528 if (argc != 0)
529 usage();
530 else
531 exit(carrier());
532 }
533
534 /* No more arguments means interface status. */
535 if (argc == 0) {
536 printall(name);
537 exit(0);
538 }
539
540 /* The following operations assume inet family as the default. */
541 if (afp == NULL)
542 afp = afs;
543 af = ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = afp->af_af;
544
545 #ifdef INET6
546 in6_init();
547 #endif
548
549 /* Process commands. */
550 while (argc > 0) {
551 const struct cmd *p;
552
553 for (p = cmds; p->c_name; p++)
554 if (strcmp(argv[0], p->c_name) == 0)
555 break;
556 if (p->c_name == 0 && setaddr) {
557 if ((flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0) {
558 errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
559 "can't set destination address %s",
560 "on non-point-to-point link");
561 }
562 p++; /* got src, do dst */
563 }
564 if (p->c_func != NULL) {
565 if (p->c_parameter == NEXTARG) {
566 if (argc < 2)
567 errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
568 "'%s' requires argument",
569 p->c_name);
570 (*p->c_func)(argv[1], 0);
571 argc--, argv++;
572 } else if (p->c_parameter == NEXTARG2) {
573 if (argc < 3)
574 errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
575 "'%s' requires 2 arguments",
576 p->c_name);
577 ((void (*)(const char *, const char *))
578 *p->c_func)(argv[1], argv[2]);
579 argc -= 2, argv += 2;
580 } else
581 (*p->c_func)(argv[0], p->c_parameter);
582 actions |= p->c_action;
583 }
584 argc--, argv++;
585 }
586
587 /*
588 * See if multiple alias, -alias, or delete commands were
589 * specified. More than one constitutes an invalid command line
590 */
591
592 if (conflicting > 1)
593 errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
594 "Only one use of alias, -alias or delete is valid.");
595
596 /* Process any media commands that may have been issued. */
597 process_media_commands();
598
599 if (af == AF_INET6 && explicit_prefix == 0) {
600 /*
601 * Aggregatable address architecture defines all prefixes
602 * are 64. So, it is convenient to set prefixlen to 64 if
603 * it is not specified.
604 */
605 setifprefixlen("64", 0);
606 /* in6_getprefix("64", MASK) if MASK is available here... */
607 }
608
609 #ifndef INET_ONLY
610 if (af == AF_ISO)
611 adjust_nsellength();
612
613 if (af == AF_APPLETALK)
614 checkatrange(&addreq.ifra_addr);
615 #endif /* INET_ONLY */
616
617 if (clearaddr) {
618 estrlcpy(afp->af_ridreq, name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name);
619 if (ioctl(s, afp->af_difaddr, afp->af_ridreq) == -1)
620 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCDIFADDR");
621 }
622 if (newaddr > 0) {
623 estrlcpy(afp->af_addreq, name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name);
624 if (ioctl(s, afp->af_aifaddr, afp->af_addreq) == -1)
625 warn("SIOCAIFADDR");
626 else if (check_up_state < 0)
627 check_up_state = 1;
628 }
629
630 if (have_preference)
631 do_setifpreference();
632 if (g_ifcr_updated) {
633 strlcpy(g_ifcr.ifcr_name, name,
634 sizeof(g_ifcr.ifcr_name));
635 if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFCAP, &g_ifcr) == -1)
636 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCSIFCAP");
637 }
638
639 if (check_up_state == 1)
640 check_ifflags_up(name);
641
642 exit(0);
643 }
644
645 const struct afswtch *
646 lookup_af_byname(const char *cp)
647 {
648 const struct afswtch *a;
649
650 for (a = afs; a->af_name != NULL; a++)
651 if (strcmp(a->af_name, cp) == 0)
652 return (a);
653 return (NULL);
654 }
655
656 const struct afswtch *
657 lookup_af_bynum(int afnum)
658 {
659 const struct afswtch *a;
660
661 for (a = afs; a->af_name != NULL; a++)
662 if (a->af_af == afnum)
663 return (a);
664 return (NULL);
665 }
666
667 void
668 getsock(int naf)
669 {
670 static int oaf = -1;
671
672 if (oaf == naf)
673 return;
674 if (oaf != -1)
675 close(s);
676 s = socket(naf, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
677 if (s < 0)
678 oaf = -1;
679 else
680 oaf = naf;
681 }
682
683 int
684 getinfo(struct ifreq *giifr)
685 {
686
687 getsock(af);
688 if (s < 0)
689 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "socket");
690 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFFLAGS, giifr) == -1) {
691 warn("SIOCGIFFLAGS %s", giifr->ifr_name);
692 return (-1);
693 }
694 flags = giifr->ifr_flags;
695 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMETRIC, giifr) == -1) {
696 warn("SIOCGIFMETRIC %s", giifr->ifr_name);
697 metric = 0;
698 } else
699 metric = giifr->ifr_metric;
700 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMTU, giifr) == -1)
701 mtu = 0;
702 else
703 mtu = giifr->ifr_mtu;
704
705 memset(&g_ifcr, 0, sizeof(g_ifcr));
706 estrlcpy(g_ifcr.ifcr_name, giifr->ifr_name, sizeof(g_ifcr.ifcr_name));
707 (void) ioctl(s, SIOCGIFCAP, &g_ifcr);
708
709 return (0);
710 }
711
712 void
713 printall(const char *ifname)
714 {
715 struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
716 struct ifreq paifr;
717 const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = NULL;
718 int idx;
719 char *p;
720
721 if (getifaddrs(&ifap) != 0)
722 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "getifaddrs");
723 p = NULL;
724 idx = 0;
725 for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
726 memset(&paifr, 0, sizeof(paifr));
727 estrlcpy(paifr.ifr_name, ifa->ifa_name, sizeof(paifr.ifr_name));
728 if (sizeof(paifr.ifr_addr) >= ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len) {
729 memcpy(&paifr.ifr_addr, ifa->ifa_addr,
730 ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len);
731 }
732
733 if (ifname && strcmp(ifname, ifa->ifa_name) != 0)
734 continue;
735 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK)
736 sdl = (const struct sockaddr_dl *) ifa->ifa_addr;
737 if (p && strcmp(p, ifa->ifa_name) == 0)
738 continue;
739 if (strlcpy(name, ifa->ifa_name, sizeof(name)) >= sizeof(name))
740 continue;
741 p = ifa->ifa_name;
742
743 if (getinfo(&paifr) < 0)
744 continue;
745 if (bflag && (ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
746 continue;
747 if (dflag && (ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
748 continue;
749 if (uflag && (ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
750 continue;
751
752 if (sflag && carrier())
753 continue;
754 idx++;
755 /*
756 * Are we just listing the interfaces?
757 */
758 if (lflag) {
759 if (idx > 1)
760 printf(" ");
761 fputs(name, stdout);
762 continue;
763 }
764
765 status(sdl);
766 sdl = NULL;
767 }
768 if (lflag)
769 printf("\n");
770 freeifaddrs(ifap);
771 }
772
773 void
774 list_cloners(void)
775 {
776 struct if_clonereq ifcr;
777 char *cp, *buf;
778 int idx;
779
780 memset(&ifcr, 0, sizeof(ifcr));
781
782 getsock(AF_INET);
783
784 if (ioctl(s, SIOCIFGCLONERS, &ifcr) == -1)
785 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCIFGCLONERS for count");
786
787 buf = malloc(ifcr.ifcr_total * IFNAMSIZ);
788 if (buf == NULL)
789 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "unable to allocate cloner name buffer");
790
791 ifcr.ifcr_count = ifcr.ifcr_total;
792 ifcr.ifcr_buffer = buf;
793
794 if (ioctl(s, SIOCIFGCLONERS, &ifcr) == -1)
795 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCIFGCLONERS for names");
796
797 /*
798 * In case some disappeared in the mean time, clamp it down.
799 */
800 if (ifcr.ifcr_count > ifcr.ifcr_total)
801 ifcr.ifcr_count = ifcr.ifcr_total;
802
803 for (cp = buf, idx = 0; idx < ifcr.ifcr_count; idx++, cp += IFNAMSIZ) {
804 if (idx > 0)
805 printf(" ");
806 printf("%s", cp);
807 }
808
809 printf("\n");
810 free(buf);
811 return;
812 }
813
814 /*ARGSUSED*/
815 void
816 clone_create(const char *addr, int param)
817 {
818
819 /* We're called early... */
820 getsock(AF_INET);
821
822 estrlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
823 if (ioctl(s, SIOCIFCREATE, &ifr) == -1)
824 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCIFCREATE");
825 }
826
827 /*ARGSUSED*/
828 void
829 clone_destroy(const char *addr, int param)
830 {
831
832 estrlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
833 if (ioctl(s, SIOCIFDESTROY, &ifr) == -1)
834 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCIFDESTROY");
835 }
836
837 /*ARGSUSED*/
838 void
839 setifaddr(const char *addr, int param)
840 {
841 struct ifreq *siifr; /* XXX */
842
843 /*
844 * Delay the ioctl to set the interface addr until flags are all set.
845 * The address interpretation may depend on the flags,
846 * and the flags may change when the address is set.
847 */
848 setaddr++;
849 if (newaddr == -1)
850 newaddr = 1;
851 if (doalias == 0 && afp->af_gifaddr != 0) {
852 siifr = (struct ifreq *)afp->af_ridreq;
853 estrlcpy(siifr->ifr_name, name, sizeof(siifr->ifr_name));
854 siifr->ifr_addr.sa_family = afp->af_af;
855 if (ioctl(s, afp->af_gifaddr, afp->af_ridreq) == 0)
856 clearaddr = 1;
857 else if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL)
858 /* No address was assigned yet. */
859 ;
860 else
861 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCGIFADDR");
862 }
863
864 (*afp->af_getaddr)(addr, (doalias >= 0 ? ADDR : RIDADDR));
865 }
866
867 void
868 setifnetmask(const char *addr, int d)
869 {
870 (*afp->af_getaddr)(addr, MASK);
871 }
872
873 void
874 setifbroadaddr(const char *addr, int d)
875 {
876 (*afp->af_getaddr)(addr, DSTADDR);
877 }
878
879 #define rqtosa(x) (&(((struct ifreq *)(afp->x))->ifr_addr))
880 /*ARGSUSED*/
881 void
882 notealias(const char *addr, int param)
883 {
884 if (setaddr && doalias == 0 && param < 0)
885 (void) memcpy(rqtosa(af_ridreq), rqtosa(af_addreq),
886 rqtosa(af_addreq)->sa_len);
887 doalias = param;
888 if (param < 0) {
889 clearaddr = 1;
890 newaddr = 0;
891 conflicting++;
892 } else {
893 clearaddr = 0;
894 conflicting++;
895 }
896 }
897
898 /*ARGSUSED*/
899 void
900 notrailers(const char *vname, int value)
901 {
902 puts("Note: trailers are no longer sent, but always received");
903 }
904
905 /*ARGSUSED*/
906 void
907 setifdstaddr(const char *addr, int param)
908 {
909 (*afp->af_getaddr)(addr, DSTADDR);
910 }
911
912 void
913 check_ifflags_up(const char *vname)
914 {
915 struct ifreq ifreq;
916
917 estrlcpy(ifreq.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifreq.ifr_name));
918 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifreq) == -1)
919 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCGIFFLAGS");
920 if (ifreq.ifr_flags & IFF_UP)
921 return;
922 ifreq.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
923 if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifreq) == -1)
924 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCSIFFLAGS");
925 }
926
927 void
928 setifflags(const char *vname, int value)
929 {
930 struct ifreq ifreq;
931
932 estrlcpy(ifreq.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifreq.ifr_name));
933 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifreq) == -1)
934 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCGIFFLAGS");
935 flags = ifreq.ifr_flags;
936
937 if (value < 0) {
938 value = -value;
939 if (value == IFF_UP)
940 check_up_state = 0;
941 flags &= ~value;
942 } else
943 flags |= value;
944 ifreq.ifr_flags = flags;
945 if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifreq) == -1)
946 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCSIFFLAGS");
947 }
948
949 void
950 setifcaps(const char *vname, int value)
951 {
952
953 if (value < 0) {
954 value = -value;
955 g_ifcr.ifcr_capenable &= ~value;
956 } else
957 g_ifcr.ifcr_capenable |= value;
958
959 g_ifcr_updated = 1;
960 }
961
962 void
963 setifmetric(const char *val, int d)
964 {
965 char *ep = NULL;
966
967 estrlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof (ifr.ifr_name));
968 ifr.ifr_metric = strtoul(val, &ep, 10);
969 if (!ep || *ep)
970 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: invalid metric", val);
971 if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFMETRIC, &ifr) == -1)
972 warn("SIOCSIFMETRIC");
973 }
974
975 void
976 setifpreference(const char *val, int d)
977 {
978 char *end = NULL;
979 if (setaddr <= 0) {
980 errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
981 "set address preference: first specify an address");
982 }
983 preference = strtoul(val, &end, 10);
984 if (end == NULL || *end != '\0' || preference > UINT16_MAX)
985 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "invalid preference %s", val);
986 have_preference = 1;
987 }
988
989 void
990 do_setifpreference(void)
991 {
992 struct if_addrprefreq ifap;
993 (void)strncpy(ifap.ifap_name, name, sizeof(ifap.ifap_name));
994 ifap.ifap_preference = (uint16_t)preference;
995 (void)memcpy(&ifap.ifap_addr, rqtosa(af_addreq),
996 MIN(sizeof(ifap.ifap_addr), rqtosa(af_addreq)->sa_len));
997 if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFADDRPREF, &ifap) == -1)
998 warn("SIOCSIFADDRPREF");
999 }
1000
1001 void
1002 setifmtu(const char *val, int d)
1003 {
1004 char *ep = NULL;
1005
1006 estrlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
1007 ifr.ifr_mtu = strtoul(val, &ep, 10);
1008 if (!ep || *ep)
1009 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: invalid mtu", val);
1010 if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFMTU, &ifr) == -1)
1011 warn("SIOCSIFMTU");
1012 }
1013
1014 const char *
1015 get_string(const char *val, const char *sep, u_int8_t *buf, int *lenp)
1016 {
1017 int len;
1018 int hexstr;
1019 u_int8_t *p;
1020
1021 len = *lenp;
1022 p = buf;
1023 hexstr = (val[0] == '0' && tolower((u_char)val[1]) == 'x');
1024 if (hexstr)
1025 val += 2;
1026 for (;;) {
1027 if (*val == '\0')
1028 break;
1029 if (sep != NULL && strchr(sep, *val) != NULL) {
1030 val++;
1031 break;
1032 }
1033 if (hexstr) {
1034 if (!isxdigit((u_char)val[0]) ||
1035 !isxdigit((u_char)val[1])) {
1036 warnx("bad hexadecimal digits");
1037 return NULL;
1038 }
1039 }
1040 if (p > buf + len) {
1041 if (hexstr)
1042 warnx("hexadecimal digits too long");
1043 else
1044 warnx("strings too long");
1045 return NULL;
1046 }
1047 if (hexstr) {
1048 #define tohex(x) (isdigit(x) ? (x) - '0' : tolower(x) - 'a' + 10)
1049 *p++ = (tohex((u_char)val[0]) << 4) |
1050 tohex((u_char)val[1]);
1051 #undef tohex
1052 val += 2;
1053 } else
1054 *p++ = *val++;
1055 }
1056 len = p - buf;
1057 if (len < *lenp)
1058 memset(p, 0, *lenp - len);
1059 *lenp = len;
1060 return val;
1061 }
1062
1063 void
1064 print_string(const u_int8_t *buf, int len)
1065 {
1066 int i;
1067 int hasspc;
1068
1069 i = 0;
1070 hasspc = 0;
1071 if (len < 2 || buf[0] != '0' || tolower(buf[1]) != 'x') {
1072 for (; i < len; i++) {
1073 if (!isprint(buf[i]))
1074 break;
1075 if (isspace(buf[i]))
1076 hasspc++;
1077 }
1078 }
1079 if (i == len) {
1080 if (hasspc || len == 0)
1081 printf("\"%.*s\"", len, buf);
1082 else
1083 printf("%.*s", len, buf);
1084 } else {
1085 printf("0x");
1086 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1087 printf("%02x", buf[i]);
1088 }
1089 }
1090
1091 static void
1092 media_error(int type, const char *val, const char *opt)
1093 {
1094 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "unknown %s media %s: %s",
1095 get_media_type_string(type), opt, val);
1096 }
1097
1098 void
1099 init_current_media(void)
1100 {
1101 struct ifmediareq ifmr;
1102
1103 /*
1104 * If we have not yet done so, grab the currently-selected
1105 * media.
1106 */
1107 if ((actions & (A_MEDIA|A_MEDIAOPT|A_MEDIAMODE)) == 0) {
1108 (void) memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
1109 estrlcpy(ifmr.ifm_name, name, sizeof(ifmr.ifm_name));
1110
1111 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMEDIA, &ifmr) == -1) {
1112 /*
1113 * If we get E2BIG, the kernel is telling us
1114 * that there are more, so we can ignore it.
1115 */
1116 if (errno != E2BIG)
1117 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SGIOCGIFMEDIA");
1118 }
1119
1120 media_current = ifmr.ifm_current;
1121 }
1122
1123 /* Sanity. */
1124 if (IFM_TYPE(media_current) == 0)
1125 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: no link type?", name);
1126 }
1127
1128 void
1129 process_media_commands(void)
1130 {
1131
1132 if ((actions & (A_MEDIA|A_MEDIAOPT|A_MEDIAMODE)) == 0) {
1133 /* Nothing to do. */
1134 return;
1135 }
1136
1137 /*
1138 * Media already set up, and commands sanity-checked. Set/clear
1139 * any options, and we're ready to go.
1140 */
1141 media_current |= mediaopt_set;
1142 media_current &= ~mediaopt_clear;
1143
1144 estrlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
1145 ifr.ifr_media = media_current;
1146
1147 if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFMEDIA, &ifr) == -1)
1148 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCSIFMEDIA");
1149 }
1150
1151 void
1152 setmedia(const char *val, int d)
1153 {
1154 int type, subtype, inst;
1155
1156 init_current_media();
1157
1158 /* Only one media command may be given. */
1159 if (actions & A_MEDIA)
1160 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "only one `media' command may be issued");
1161
1162 /* Must not come after mode commands */
1163 if (actions & A_MEDIAMODE)
1164 errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
1165 "may not issue `media' after `mode' commands");
1166
1167 /* Must not come after mediaopt commands */
1168 if (actions & A_MEDIAOPT)
1169 errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
1170 "may not issue `media' after `mediaopt' commands");
1171
1172 /*
1173 * No need to check if `instance' has been issued; setmediainst()
1174 * craps out if `media' has not been specified.
1175 */
1176
1177 type = IFM_TYPE(media_current);
1178 inst = IFM_INST(media_current);
1179
1180 /* Look up the subtype. */
1181 subtype = get_media_subtype(type, val);
1182 if (subtype == -1)
1183 media_error(type, val, "subtype");
1184
1185 /* Build the new current media word. */
1186 media_current = IFM_MAKEWORD(type, subtype, 0, inst);
1187
1188 /* Media will be set after other processing is complete. */
1189 }
1190
1191 void
1192 setmediaopt(const char *val, int d)
1193 {
1194 char *invalid;
1195
1196 init_current_media();
1197
1198 /* Can only issue `mediaopt' once. */
1199 if (actions & A_MEDIAOPTSET)
1200 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "only one `mediaopt' command may be issued");
1201
1202 /* Can't issue `mediaopt' if `instance' has already been issued. */
1203 if (actions & A_MEDIAINST)
1204 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "may not issue `mediaopt' after `instance'");
1205
1206 mediaopt_set = get_media_options(media_current, val, &invalid);
1207 if (mediaopt_set == -1)
1208 media_error(media_current, invalid, "option");
1209
1210 /* Media will be set after other processing is complete. */
1211 }
1212
1213 void
1214 unsetmediaopt(const char *val, int d)
1215 {
1216 char *invalid;
1217
1218 init_current_media();
1219
1220 /* Can only issue `-mediaopt' once. */
1221 if (actions & A_MEDIAOPTCLR)
1222 errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
1223 "only one `-mediaopt' command may be issued");
1224
1225 /* May not issue `media' and `-mediaopt'. */
1226 if (actions & A_MEDIA)
1227 errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
1228 "may not issue both `media' and `-mediaopt'");
1229
1230 /*
1231 * No need to check for A_MEDIAINST, since the test for A_MEDIA
1232 * implicitly checks for A_MEDIAINST.
1233 */
1234
1235 mediaopt_clear = get_media_options(media_current, val, &invalid);
1236 if (mediaopt_clear == -1)
1237 media_error(media_current, invalid, "option");
1238
1239 /* Media will be set after other processing is complete. */
1240 }
1241
1242 void
1243 setmediainst(const char *val, int d)
1244 {
1245 int type, subtype, options, inst;
1246
1247 init_current_media();
1248
1249 /* Can only issue `instance' once. */
1250 if (actions & A_MEDIAINST)
1251 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "only one `instance' command may be issued");
1252
1253 /* Must have already specified `media' */
1254 if ((actions & A_MEDIA) == 0)
1255 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "must specify `media' before `instance'");
1256
1257 type = IFM_TYPE(media_current);
1258 subtype = IFM_SUBTYPE(media_current);
1259 options = IFM_OPTIONS(media_current);
1260
1261 inst = atoi(val);
1262 if (inst < 0 || inst > IFM_INST_MAX)
1263 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "invalid media instance: %s", val);
1264
1265 media_current = IFM_MAKEWORD(type, subtype, options, inst);
1266
1267 /* Media will be set after other processing is complete. */
1268 }
1269
1270 void
1271 setmediamode(const char *val, int d)
1272 {
1273 int type, subtype, options, inst, mode;
1274
1275 init_current_media();
1276
1277 /* Can only issue `mode' once. */
1278 if (actions & A_MEDIAMODE)
1279 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "only one `mode' command may be issued");
1280
1281 type = IFM_TYPE(media_current);
1282 subtype = IFM_SUBTYPE(media_current);
1283 options = IFM_OPTIONS(media_current);
1284 inst = IFM_INST(media_current);
1285
1286 mode = get_media_mode(type, val);
1287 if (mode == -1)
1288 media_error(type, val, "mode");
1289
1290 media_current = IFM_MAKEWORD(type, subtype, options, inst) | mode;
1291
1292 /* Media will be set after other processing is complete. */
1293 }
1294
1295 void
1296 print_media_word(int ifmw, const char *opt_sep)
1297 {
1298 const char *str;
1299
1300 printf("%s", get_media_subtype_string(ifmw));
1301
1302 /* Find mode. */
1303 if (IFM_MODE(ifmw) != 0) {
1304 str = get_media_mode_string(ifmw);
1305 if (str != NULL)
1306 printf(" mode %s", str);
1307 }
1308
1309 /* Find options. */
1310 for (; (str = get_media_option_string(&ifmw)) != NULL; opt_sep = ",")
1311 printf("%s%s", opt_sep, str);
1312
1313 if (IFM_INST(ifmw) != 0)
1314 printf(" instance %d", IFM_INST(ifmw));
1315 }
1316
1317 int
1318 carrier(void)
1319 {
1320 struct ifmediareq ifmr;
1321
1322 (void) memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
1323 estrlcpy(ifmr.ifm_name, name, sizeof(ifmr.ifm_name));
1324
1325 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMEDIA, &ifmr) == -1) {
1326 /*
1327 * Interface doesn't support SIOC{G,S}IFMEDIA;
1328 * assume ok.
1329 */
1330 return 0;
1331 }
1332 if ((ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_AVALID) == 0) {
1333 /*
1334 * Interface doesn't report media-valid status.
1335 * assume ok.
1336 */
1337 return 0;
1338 }
1339 /* otherwise, return ok for active, not-ok if not active. */
1340 return !(ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE);
1341 }
1342
1343
1344 const int ifm_status_valid_list[] = IFM_STATUS_VALID_LIST;
1345
1346 const struct ifmedia_status_description ifm_status_descriptions[] =
1347 IFM_STATUS_DESCRIPTIONS;
1348
1349 /*
1350 * Print the status of the interface. If an address family was
1351 * specified, show it and it only; otherwise, show them all.
1352 */
1353 void
1354 status(const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl)
1355 {
1356 const struct afswtch *p = afp;
1357 struct ifmediareq ifmr;
1358 struct ifdatareq ifdr;
1359 int *media_list, i;
1360 char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST];
1361 char fbuf[BUFSIZ];
1362
1363 (void)snprintb(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), IFFBITS, flags);
1364 printf("%s: flags=%s", name, &fbuf[2]);
1365 if (metric)
1366 printf(" metric %lu", metric);
1367 if (mtu)
1368 printf(" mtu %lu", mtu);
1369 printf("\n");
1370
1371 if (g_ifcr.ifcr_capabilities) {
1372 (void)snprintb(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), IFCAPBITS,
1373 g_ifcr.ifcr_capabilities);
1374 printf("\tcapabilities=%s\n", &fbuf[2]);
1375 (void)snprintb(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), IFCAPBITS,
1376 g_ifcr.ifcr_capenable);
1377 printf("\tenabled=%s\n", &fbuf[2]);
1378 }
1379
1380 ieee80211_status();
1381 vlan_status();
1382 #ifndef INET_ONLY
1383 carp_status();
1384 #endif
1385 tunnel_status();
1386 agr_status();
1387
1388 if (sdl != NULL &&
1389 getnameinfo((const struct sockaddr *)sdl, sdl->sdl_len,
1390 hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) == 0 &&
1391 hbuf[0] != '\0')
1392 printf("\taddress: %s\n", hbuf);
1393
1394 (void) memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
1395 estrlcpy(ifmr.ifm_name, name, sizeof(ifmr.ifm_name));
1396
1397 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMEDIA, &ifmr) == -1) {
1398 /*
1399 * Interface doesn't support SIOC{G,S}IFMEDIA.
1400 */
1401 goto iface_stats;
1402 }
1403
1404 if (ifmr.ifm_count == 0) {
1405 warnx("%s: no media types?", name);
1406 goto iface_stats;
1407 }
1408
1409 media_list = (int *)malloc(ifmr.ifm_count * sizeof(int));
1410 if (media_list == NULL)
1411 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "malloc");
1412 ifmr.ifm_ulist = media_list;
1413
1414 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMEDIA, &ifmr) == -1)
1415 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCGIFMEDIA");
1416
1417 printf("\tmedia: %s ", get_media_type_string(ifmr.ifm_current));
1418 print_media_word(ifmr.ifm_current, " ");
1419 if (ifmr.ifm_active != ifmr.ifm_current) {
1420 printf(" (");
1421 print_media_word(ifmr.ifm_active, " ");
1422 printf(")");
1423 }
1424 printf("\n");
1425
1426 if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_STATUS_VALID) {
1427 const struct ifmedia_status_description *ifms;
1428 int bitno, found = 0;
1429
1430 printf("\tstatus: ");
1431 for (bitno = 0; ifm_status_valid_list[bitno] != 0; bitno++) {
1432 for (ifms = ifm_status_descriptions;
1433 ifms->ifms_valid != 0; ifms++) {
1434 if (ifms->ifms_type !=
1435 IFM_TYPE(ifmr.ifm_current) ||
1436 ifms->ifms_valid !=
1437 ifm_status_valid_list[bitno])
1438 continue;
1439 printf("%s%s", found ? ", " : "",
1440 IFM_STATUS_DESC(ifms, ifmr.ifm_status));
1441 found = 1;
1442
1443 /*
1444 * For each valid indicator bit, there's
1445 * only one entry for each media type, so
1446 * terminate the inner loop now.
1447 */
1448 break;
1449 }
1450 }
1451
1452 if (found == 0)
1453 printf("unknown");
1454 printf("\n");
1455 }
1456
1457 if (mflag) {
1458 int type, printed_type;
1459
1460 for (type = IFM_NMIN; type <= IFM_NMAX; type += IFM_NMIN) {
1461 for (i = 0, printed_type = 0; i < ifmr.ifm_count; i++) {
1462 if (IFM_TYPE(media_list[i]) != type)
1463 continue;
1464 if (printed_type == 0) {
1465 printf("\tsupported %s media:\n",
1466 get_media_type_string(type));
1467 printed_type = 1;
1468 }
1469 printf("\t\tmedia ");
1470 print_media_word(media_list[i], " mediaopt ");
1471 printf("\n");
1472 }
1473 }
1474 }
1475
1476 free(media_list);
1477
1478 iface_stats:
1479 if (!vflag && !zflag)
1480 goto proto_status;
1481
1482 estrlcpy(ifdr.ifdr_name, name, sizeof(ifdr.ifdr_name));
1483
1484 if (ioctl(s, zflag ? SIOCZIFDATA:SIOCGIFDATA, &ifdr) == -1) {
1485 err(EXIT_FAILURE, zflag ? "SIOCZIFDATA" : "SIOCGIFDATA");
1486 } else {
1487 struct if_data * const ifi = &ifdr.ifdr_data;
1488 char buf[5];
1489
1490 #define PLURAL(n) ((n) == 1 ? "" : "s")
1491 #define PLURALSTR(s) ((atof(s)) == 1.0 ? "" : "s")
1492 printf("\tinput: %llu packet%s, ",
1493 (unsigned long long) ifi->ifi_ipackets,
1494 PLURAL(ifi->ifi_ipackets));
1495 if (hflag) {
1496 (void) humanize_number(buf, sizeof(buf),
1497 (int64_t) ifi->ifi_ibytes, "", HN_AUTOSCALE,
1498 HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL);
1499 printf("%s byte%s", buf,
1500 PLURALSTR(buf));
1501 } else
1502 printf("%llu byte%s",
1503 (unsigned long long) ifi->ifi_ibytes,
1504 PLURAL(ifi->ifi_ibytes));
1505 if (ifi->ifi_imcasts)
1506 printf(", %llu multicast%s",
1507 (unsigned long long) ifi->ifi_imcasts,
1508 PLURAL(ifi->ifi_imcasts));
1509 if (ifi->ifi_ierrors)
1510 printf(", %llu error%s",
1511 (unsigned long long) ifi->ifi_ierrors,
1512 PLURAL(ifi->ifi_ierrors));
1513 if (ifi->ifi_iqdrops)
1514 printf(", %llu queue drop%s",
1515 (unsigned long long) ifi->ifi_iqdrops,
1516 PLURAL(ifi->ifi_iqdrops));
1517 if (ifi->ifi_noproto)
1518 printf(", %llu unknown protocol",
1519 (unsigned long long) ifi->ifi_noproto);
1520 printf("\n\toutput: %llu packet%s, ",
1521 (unsigned long long) ifi->ifi_opackets,
1522 PLURAL(ifi->ifi_opackets));
1523 if (hflag) {
1524 (void) humanize_number(buf, sizeof(buf),
1525 (int64_t) ifi->ifi_obytes, "", HN_AUTOSCALE,
1526 HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL);
1527 printf("%s byte%s", buf,
1528 PLURALSTR(buf));
1529 } else
1530 printf("%llu byte%s",
1531 (unsigned long long) ifi->ifi_obytes,
1532 PLURAL(ifi->ifi_obytes));
1533 if (ifi->ifi_omcasts)
1534 printf(", %llu multicast%s",
1535 (unsigned long long) ifi->ifi_omcasts,
1536 PLURAL(ifi->ifi_omcasts));
1537 if (ifi->ifi_oerrors)
1538 printf(", %llu error%s",
1539 (unsigned long long) ifi->ifi_oerrors,
1540 PLURAL(ifi->ifi_oerrors));
1541 if (ifi->ifi_collisions)
1542 printf(", %llu collision%s",
1543 (unsigned long long) ifi->ifi_collisions,
1544 PLURAL(ifi->ifi_collisions));
1545 printf("\n");
1546 #undef PLURAL
1547 #undef PLURALSTR
1548 }
1549
1550 ieee80211_statistics();
1551
1552 proto_status:
1553 if ((p = afp) != NULL) {
1554 (*p->af_status)(1);
1555 } else for (p = afs; p->af_name; p++) {
1556 ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = p->af_af;
1557 (*p->af_status)(0);
1558 }
1559 }
1560
1561 void
1562 setifprefixlen(const char *addr, int d)
1563 {
1564 if (*afp->af_getprefix)
1565 (*afp->af_getprefix)(addr, MASK);
1566 explicit_prefix = 1;
1567 }
1568
1569 void
1570 usage(void)
1571 {
1572 const char *progname = getprogname();
1573
1574 fprintf(stderr,
1575 "usage: %s [-h] [-m] [-v] [-z] "
1576 #ifdef INET6
1577 "[-L] "
1578 #endif
1579 "interface\n"
1580 "\t[ af [ address [ dest_addr ] ] [ netmask mask ] [ prefixlen n ]\n"
1581 "\t\t[ alias | -alias ] ]\n"
1582 "\t[ up ] [ down ] [ metric n ] [ mtu n ]\n"
1583 "\t[ nwid network_id ] [ nwkey network_key | -nwkey ]\n"
1584 "\t[ powersave | -powersave ] [ powersavesleep duration ]\n"
1585 "\t[ hidessid | -hidessid ] [ apbridge | -apbridge ]\n"
1586 "\t[ [ af ] tunnel src_addr dest_addr ] [ deletetunnel ]\n"
1587 "\t[ arp | -arp ]\n"
1588 "\t[ media type ] [ mediaopt opts ] [ -mediaopt opts ] "
1589 "[ instance minst ]\n"
1590 "\t[ preference n ]\n"
1591 "\t[ vlan n vlanif i ]\n"
1592 "\t[ agrport i ] [ -agrport i ]\n"
1593 "\t[ anycast | -anycast ] [ deprecated | -deprecated ]\n"
1594 "\t[ tentative | -tentative ] [ pltime n ] [ vltime n ] [ eui64 ]\n"
1595 "\t[ link0 | -link0 ] [ link1 | -link1 ] [ link2 | -link2 ]\n"
1596 " %s -a [-b] [-h] [-m] [-d] [-u] [-v] [-z] [ af ]\n"
1597 " %s -l [-b] [-d] [-u] [-s]\n"
1598 " %s -C\n"
1599 " %s interface create\n"
1600 " %s interface destroy\n",
1601 progname, progname, progname, progname, progname, progname);
1602 exit(1);
1603 }
1604