ifconfig.c revision 1.181 1 /* $NetBSD: ifconfig.c,v 1.181 2007/12/16 13:49:22 degroote Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9 * NASA Ames Research Center.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40 /*
41 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
42 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
43 *
44 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46 * are met:
47 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
49 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
50 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
51 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
52 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
53 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
54 * without specific prior written permission.
55 *
56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
57 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
58 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
59 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
60 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
61 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
62 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
63 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
64 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
65 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
66 * SUCH DAMAGE.
67 */
68
69 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
70 #ifndef lint
71 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\n\
72 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
73 #endif /* not lint */
74
75 #ifndef lint
76 #if 0
77 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ifconfig.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 2/16/94";
78 #else
79 __RCSID("$NetBSD: ifconfig.c,v 1.181 2007/12/16 13:49:22 degroote Exp $");
80 #endif
81 #endif /* not lint */
82
83 #include <sys/param.h>
84 #include <sys/socket.h>
85 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
86
87 #include <net/if.h>
88 #include <net/if_dl.h>
89 #include <net/if_media.h>
90 #include <net/if_ether.h>
91 #include <netinet/in.h> /* XXX */
92 #include <netinet/in_var.h> /* XXX */
93
94 #include <netdb.h>
95
96 #include <sys/protosw.h>
97
98 #include <ctype.h>
99 #include <err.h>
100 #include <errno.h>
101 #include <stddef.h>
102 #include <stdio.h>
103 #include <stdlib.h>
104 #include <string.h>
105 #include <unistd.h>
106 #include <ifaddrs.h>
107 #include <util.h>
108
109 #include "extern.h"
110
111 #ifndef INET_ONLY
112 #include "af_atalk.h"
113 #include "af_iso.h"
114 #endif /* ! INET_ONLY */
115 #include "af_inet.h"
116 #ifdef INET6
117 #include "af_inet6.h"
118 #endif /* INET6 */
119
120 #include "agr.h"
121 #include "carp.h"
122 #include "ieee80211.h"
123 #include "tunnel.h"
124 #include "vlan.h"
125
126 struct ifreq ifr, ridreq;
127 struct ifaliasreq addreq __attribute__((aligned(4)));
128
129 char name[30];
130 u_short flags;
131 int setaddr, doalias;
132 u_long metric, mtu, preference;
133 int clearaddr, s;
134 int newaddr = -1;
135 int conflicting = 0;
136 int check_up_state = -1;
137 int af;
138 int aflag, bflag, Cflag, dflag, lflag, mflag, sflag, uflag, vflag, zflag;
139 int hflag;
140 int have_preference = 0;
141 #ifdef INET6
142 int Lflag;
143 #endif
144 int explicit_prefix = 0;
145
146 struct ifcapreq g_ifcr;
147 int g_ifcr_updated;
148
149 void notealias(const char *, int);
150 void notrailers(const char *, int);
151 void setifaddr(const char *, int);
152 void setifdstaddr(const char *, int);
153 void setifflags(const char *, int);
154 void check_ifflags_up(const char *);
155 void setifcaps(const char *, int);
156 void setifbroadaddr(const char *, int);
157 void setifipdst(const char *, int);
158 void setifmetric(const char *, int);
159 void setifpreference(const char *, int);
160 void setifmtu(const char *, int);
161 void setifnetmask(const char *, int);
162 void setifprefixlen(const char *, int);
163 void setmedia(const char *, int);
164 void setmediamode(const char *, int);
165 void setmediaopt(const char *, int);
166 void unsetmediaopt(const char *, int);
167 void setmediainst(const char *, int);
168 void clone_create(const char *, int);
169 void clone_destroy(const char *, int);
170 int main(int, char *[]);
171 void do_setifpreference(void);
172
173 /*
174 * Media stuff. Whenever a media command is first performed, the
175 * currently select media is grabbed for this interface. If `media'
176 * is given, the current media word is modifed. `mediaopt' commands
177 * only modify the set and clear words. They then operate on the
178 * current media word later.
179 */
180 int media_current;
181 int mediaopt_set;
182 int mediaopt_clear;
183
184 int actions; /* Actions performed */
185
186 #define A_MEDIA 0x0001 /* media command */
187 #define A_MEDIAOPTSET 0x0002 /* mediaopt command */
188 #define A_MEDIAOPTCLR 0x0004 /* -mediaopt command */
189 #define A_MEDIAOPT (A_MEDIAOPTSET|A_MEDIAOPTCLR)
190 #define A_MEDIAINST 0x0008 /* instance or inst command */
191 #define A_MEDIAMODE 0x0010 /* mode command */
192
193 #define NEXTARG 0xffffff
194 #define NEXTARG2 0xfffffe
195
196 const struct cmd {
197 const char *c_name;
198 int c_parameter; /* NEXTARG means next argv */
199 int c_action; /* defered action */
200 void (*c_func)(const char *, int);
201 } cmds[] = {
202 { "up", IFF_UP, 0, setifflags } ,
203 { "down", -IFF_UP, 0, setifflags },
204 { "trailers", -1, 0, notrailers },
205 { "-trailers", 1, 0, notrailers },
206 { "arp", -IFF_NOARP, 0, setifflags },
207 { "-arp", IFF_NOARP, 0, setifflags },
208 { "debug", IFF_DEBUG, 0, setifflags },
209 { "-debug", -IFF_DEBUG, 0, setifflags },
210 { "alias", IFF_UP, 0, notealias },
211 { "-alias", -IFF_UP, 0, notealias },
212 { "delete", -IFF_UP, 0, notealias },
213 #ifdef notdef
214 #define EN_SWABIPS 0x1000
215 { "swabips", EN_SWABIPS, 0, setifflags },
216 { "-swabips", -EN_SWABIPS, 0, setifflags },
217 #endif
218 { "netmask", NEXTARG, 0, setifnetmask },
219 { "metric", NEXTARG, 0, setifmetric },
220 { "mtu", NEXTARG, 0, setifmtu },
221 { "bssid", NEXTARG, 0, setifbssid },
222 { "-bssid", -1, 0, setifbssid },
223 { "chan", NEXTARG, 0, setifchan },
224 { "-chan", -1, 0, setifchan },
225 { "frag", NEXTARG, 0, setiffrag },
226 { "-frag", -1, 0, setiffrag },
227 { "ssid", NEXTARG, 0, setifnwid },
228 { "nwid", NEXTARG, 0, setifnwid },
229 { "nwkey", NEXTARG, 0, setifnwkey },
230 { "-nwkey", -1, 0, setifnwkey },
231 { "powersave", 1, 0, setifpowersave },
232 { "-powersave", 0, 0, setifpowersave },
233 { "powersavesleep", NEXTARG, 0, setifpowersavesleep },
234 { "hidessid", 1, 0, sethidessid },
235 { "-hidessid", 0, 0, sethidessid },
236 { "apbridge", 1, 0, setapbridge },
237 { "-apbridge", 0, 0, setapbridge },
238 { "broadcast", NEXTARG, 0, setifbroadaddr },
239 { "ipdst", NEXTARG, 0, setifipdst },
240 { "prefixlen", NEXTARG, 0, setifprefixlen},
241 { "preference", NEXTARG, 0, setifpreference},
242 { "list", NEXTARG, 0, setiflist},
243 #ifndef INET_ONLY
244 /* CARP */
245 { "advbase", NEXTARG, 0, setcarp_advbase },
246 { "advskew", NEXTARG, 0, setcarp_advskew },
247 { "pass", NEXTARG, 0, setcarp_passwd },
248 { "vhid", NEXTARG, 0, setcarp_vhid },
249 { "state", NEXTARG, 0, setcarp_state },
250 { "carpdev", NEXTARG, 0, setcarpdev },
251 { "-carpdev", 1, 0, unsetcarpdev },
252 #endif
253 #ifdef INET6
254 { "anycast", IN6_IFF_ANYCAST, 0, setia6flags },
255 { "-anycast", -IN6_IFF_ANYCAST, 0, setia6flags },
256 { "tentative", IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE, 0, setia6flags },
257 { "-tentative", -IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE, 0, setia6flags },
258 { "deprecated", IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED, 0, setia6flags },
259 { "-deprecated", -IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED, 0, setia6flags },
260 { "pltime", NEXTARG, 0, setia6pltime },
261 { "vltime", NEXTARG, 0, setia6vltime },
262 { "eui64", 0, 0, setia6eui64 },
263 #endif /*INET6*/
264 #ifndef INET_ONLY
265 { "range", NEXTARG, 0, setatrange },
266 { "phase", NEXTARG, 0, setatphase },
267 { "snpaoffset", NEXTARG, 0, setsnpaoffset },
268 { "nsellength", NEXTARG, 0, setnsellength },
269 #endif /* INET_ONLY */
270 { "tunnel", NEXTARG2, 0, (void (*)(const char *, int))
271 settunnel } ,
272 { "deletetunnel", 0, 0, deletetunnel },
273 { "vlan", NEXTARG, 0, setvlan } ,
274 { "vlanif", NEXTARG, 0, setvlanif } ,
275 { "-vlanif", 0, 0, unsetvlanif } ,
276 #if 0
277 /* XXX `create' special-cased below */
278 { "create", 0, 0, clone_create } ,
279 #endif
280 { "destroy", 0, 0, clone_destroy } ,
281 { "link0", IFF_LINK0, 0, setifflags } ,
282 { "-link0", -IFF_LINK0, 0, setifflags } ,
283 { "link1", IFF_LINK1, 0, setifflags } ,
284 { "-link1", -IFF_LINK1, 0, setifflags } ,
285 { "link2", IFF_LINK2, 0, setifflags } ,
286 { "-link2", -IFF_LINK2, 0, setifflags } ,
287 { "media", NEXTARG, A_MEDIA, setmedia },
288 { "mediaopt", NEXTARG, A_MEDIAOPTSET, setmediaopt },
289 { "-mediaopt", NEXTARG, A_MEDIAOPTCLR, unsetmediaopt },
290 { "mode", NEXTARG, A_MEDIAMODE, setmediamode },
291 { "instance", NEXTARG, A_MEDIAINST, setmediainst },
292 { "inst", NEXTARG, A_MEDIAINST, setmediainst },
293 { "ip4csum-tx", IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Tx,0, setifcaps },
294 { "-ip4csum-tx",-IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Tx,0, setifcaps },
295 { "ip4csum-rx", IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Rx,0, setifcaps },
296 { "-ip4csum-rx",-IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Rx,0, setifcaps },
297 { "tcp4csum-tx",IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Tx,0, setifcaps },
298 { "-tcp4csum-tx",-IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Tx,0, setifcaps },
299 { "tcp4csum-rx",IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Rx,0, setifcaps },
300 { "-tcp4csum-rx",-IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Rx,0, setifcaps },
301 { "udp4csum-tx",IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Tx,0, setifcaps },
302 { "-udp4csum-tx",-IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Tx,0, setifcaps },
303 { "udp4csum-rx",IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Rx,0, setifcaps },
304 { "-udp4csum-rx",-IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Rx,0, setifcaps },
305 { "tcp6csum-tx",IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Tx,0, setifcaps },
306 { "-tcp6csum-tx",-IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Tx,0, setifcaps },
307 { "tcp6csum-rx",IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Rx,0, setifcaps },
308 { "-tcp6csum-rx",-IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Rx,0, setifcaps },
309 { "udp6csum-tx",IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Tx,0, setifcaps },
310 { "-udp6csum-tx",-IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Tx,0, setifcaps },
311 { "udp6csum-rx",IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Rx,0, setifcaps },
312 { "-udp6csum-rx",-IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Rx,0, setifcaps },
313 { "ip4csum", IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Rx,
314 0, setifcaps },
315 { "-ip4csum", -(IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Rx),
316 0, setifcaps },
317 { "tcp4csum", IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Rx,
318 0, setifcaps },
319 { "-tcp4csum", -(IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Rx),
320 0, setifcaps },
321 { "udp4csum", IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Rx,
322 0, setifcaps },
323 { "-udp4csum", -(IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Rx),
324 0, setifcaps },
325 { "tcp6csum", IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Rx,
326 0, setifcaps },
327 { "-tcp6csum", -(IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv6_Rx),
328 0, setifcaps },
329 { "udp6csum", IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Rx,
330 0, setifcaps },
331 { "-udp6csum", -(IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Tx|IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv6_Rx),
332 0, setifcaps },
333 { "tso4", IFCAP_TSOv4, 0, setifcaps },
334 { "-tso4", -IFCAP_TSOv4, 0, setifcaps },
335 { "tso6", IFCAP_TSOv6, 0, setifcaps },
336 { "-tso6", -IFCAP_TSOv6, 0, setifcaps },
337 { "agrport", NEXTARG, 0, agraddport } ,
338 { "-agrport", NEXTARG, 0, agrremport } ,
339 { 0, 0, 0, setifaddr },
340 { 0, 0, 0, setifdstaddr },
341 };
342
343 int getinfo(struct ifreq *);
344 int carrier(void);
345 void printall(const char *);
346 void list_cloners(void);
347 void status(const struct sockaddr_dl *);
348 void usage(void);
349
350 void print_media_word(int, const char *);
351 void process_media_commands(void);
352 void init_current_media(void);
353
354 /* Known address families */
355 const struct afswtch afs[] = {
356 { "inet", AF_INET, in_status, in_getaddr, in_getprefix,
357 SIOCDIFADDR, SIOCAIFADDR, SIOCGIFADDR, &ridreq, &in_addreq },
358 #ifdef INET6
359 { "inet6", AF_INET6, in6_status, in6_getaddr, in6_getprefix,
360 SIOCDIFADDR_IN6, SIOCAIFADDR_IN6,
361 /*
362 * Deleting the first address before setting new one is
363 * not prefered way in this protocol.
364 */
365 0,
366 &in6_ridreq, &in6_addreq },
367 #endif
368 #ifndef INET_ONLY /* small version, for boot media */
369 { "atalk", AF_APPLETALK, at_status, at_getaddr, NULL,
370 SIOCDIFADDR, SIOCAIFADDR, SIOCGIFADDR, &addreq, &addreq },
371 { "iso", AF_ISO, iso_status, iso_getaddr, NULL,
372 SIOCDIFADDR_ISO, SIOCAIFADDR_ISO, SIOCGIFADDR_ISO,
373 &iso_ridreq, &iso_addreq },
374 #endif /* INET_ONLY */
375 { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
376 };
377
378 const struct afswtch *afp; /*the address family being set or asked about*/
379
380 int
381 main(int argc, char *argv[])
382 {
383 int ch;
384
385 /* Parse command-line options */
386 aflag = mflag = vflag = zflag = 0;
387 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "AabCdhlmsuvz"
388 #ifdef INET6
389 "L"
390 #endif
391 )) != -1) {
392 switch (ch) {
393 case 'A':
394 warnx("-A is deprecated");
395 break;
396
397 case 'a':
398 aflag = 1;
399 break;
400
401 case 'b':
402 bflag = 1;
403 break;
404
405 case 'C':
406 Cflag = 1;
407 break;
408
409 case 'd':
410 dflag = 1;
411 break;
412 case 'h':
413 hflag = 1;
414 break;
415 #ifdef INET6
416 case 'L':
417 Lflag = 1;
418 break;
419 #endif
420
421 case 'l':
422 lflag = 1;
423 break;
424
425 case 'm':
426 mflag = 1;
427 break;
428
429 case 's':
430 sflag = 1;
431 break;
432
433 case 'u':
434 uflag = 1;
435 break;
436
437 case 'v':
438 vflag = 1;
439 break;
440
441 case 'z':
442 zflag = 1;
443 break;
444
445
446 default:
447 usage();
448 /* NOTREACHED */
449 }
450 }
451 argc -= optind;
452 argv += optind;
453
454 /*
455 * -l means "list all interfaces", and is mutally exclusive with
456 * all other flags/commands.
457 *
458 * -C means "list all names of cloners", and it mutually exclusive
459 * with all other flags/commands.
460 *
461 * -a means "print status of all interfaces".
462 */
463 if ((lflag || Cflag) && (aflag || mflag || vflag || argc || zflag))
464 usage();
465 #ifdef INET6
466 if ((lflag || Cflag) && Lflag)
467 usage();
468 #endif
469 if (lflag && Cflag)
470 usage();
471 if (Cflag) {
472 if (argc)
473 usage();
474 list_cloners();
475 exit(0);
476 }
477 if (aflag || lflag) {
478 if (argc > 1)
479 usage();
480 else if (argc == 1) {
481 afp = lookup_af_byname(argv[0]);
482 if (afp == NULL)
483 usage();
484 }
485 if (afp)
486 af = ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = afp->af_af;
487 else
488 af = ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = afs[0].af_af;
489 printall(NULL);
490 exit(0);
491 }
492
493 /* Make sure there's an interface name. */
494 if (argc < 1)
495 usage();
496 if (strlcpy(name, argv[0], sizeof(name)) >= sizeof(name))
497 errx(1, "interface name '%s' too long", argv[0]);
498 argc--; argv++;
499
500 /*
501 * NOTE: We must special-case the `create' command right
502 * here as we would otherwise fail in getinfo().
503 */
504 if (argc > 0 && strcmp(argv[0], "create") == 0) {
505 clone_create(argv[0], 0);
506 argc--, argv++;
507 if (argc == 0)
508 exit(0);
509 }
510
511 /* Check for address family. */
512 afp = NULL;
513 if (argc > 0) {
514 afp = lookup_af_byname(argv[0]);
515 if (afp != NULL) {
516 argv++;
517 argc--;
518 }
519 }
520
521 /* Initialize af, just for use in getinfo(). */
522 if (afp == NULL)
523 af = afs->af_af;
524 else
525 af = afp->af_af;
526
527 /* Get information about the interface. */
528 estrlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
529 if (getinfo(&ifr) < 0)
530 exit(1);
531
532 if (sflag) {
533 if (argc != 0)
534 usage();
535 else
536 exit(carrier());
537 }
538
539 /* No more arguments means interface status. */
540 if (argc == 0) {
541 printall(name);
542 exit(0);
543 }
544
545 /* The following operations assume inet family as the default. */
546 if (afp == NULL)
547 afp = afs;
548 af = ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = afp->af_af;
549
550 #ifdef INET6
551 in6_init();
552 #endif
553
554 /* Process commands. */
555 while (argc > 0) {
556 const struct cmd *p;
557
558 for (p = cmds; p->c_name; p++)
559 if (strcmp(argv[0], p->c_name) == 0)
560 break;
561 if (p->c_name == 0 && setaddr) {
562 if ((flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0) {
563 errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
564 "can't set destination address %s",
565 "on non-point-to-point link");
566 }
567 p++; /* got src, do dst */
568 }
569 if (p->c_func != NULL) {
570 if (p->c_parameter == NEXTARG) {
571 if (argc < 2)
572 errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
573 "'%s' requires argument",
574 p->c_name);
575 (*p->c_func)(argv[1], 0);
576 argc--, argv++;
577 } else if (p->c_parameter == NEXTARG2) {
578 if (argc < 3)
579 errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
580 "'%s' requires 2 arguments",
581 p->c_name);
582 ((void (*)(const char *, const char *))
583 *p->c_func)(argv[1], argv[2]);
584 argc -= 2, argv += 2;
585 } else
586 (*p->c_func)(argv[0], p->c_parameter);
587 actions |= p->c_action;
588 }
589 argc--, argv++;
590 }
591
592 /*
593 * See if multiple alias, -alias, or delete commands were
594 * specified. More than one constitutes an invalid command line
595 */
596
597 if (conflicting > 1)
598 errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
599 "Only one use of alias, -alias or delete is valid.");
600
601 /* Process any media commands that may have been issued. */
602 process_media_commands();
603
604 if (af == AF_INET6 && explicit_prefix == 0) {
605 /*
606 * Aggregatable address architecture defines all prefixes
607 * are 64. So, it is convenient to set prefixlen to 64 if
608 * it is not specified.
609 */
610 setifprefixlen("64", 0);
611 /* in6_getprefix("64", MASK) if MASK is available here... */
612 }
613
614 #ifndef INET_ONLY
615 if (af == AF_ISO)
616 adjust_nsellength();
617
618 if (af == AF_APPLETALK)
619 checkatrange(&addreq.ifra_addr);
620 #endif /* INET_ONLY */
621
622 if (clearaddr) {
623 estrlcpy(afp->af_ridreq, name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name);
624 if (ioctl(s, afp->af_difaddr, afp->af_ridreq) == -1)
625 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCDIFADDR");
626 }
627 if (newaddr > 0) {
628 estrlcpy(afp->af_addreq, name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name);
629 if (ioctl(s, afp->af_aifaddr, afp->af_addreq) == -1)
630 warn("SIOCAIFADDR");
631 else if (check_up_state < 0)
632 check_up_state = 1;
633 }
634
635 if (have_preference)
636 do_setifpreference();
637 if (g_ifcr_updated) {
638 strlcpy(g_ifcr.ifcr_name, name,
639 sizeof(g_ifcr.ifcr_name));
640 if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFCAP, &g_ifcr) == -1)
641 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCSIFCAP");
642 }
643
644 if (check_up_state == 1)
645 check_ifflags_up(name);
646
647 exit(0);
648 }
649
650 const struct afswtch *
651 lookup_af_byname(const char *cp)
652 {
653 const struct afswtch *a;
654
655 for (a = afs; a->af_name != NULL; a++)
656 if (strcmp(a->af_name, cp) == 0)
657 return (a);
658 return (NULL);
659 }
660
661 const struct afswtch *
662 lookup_af_bynum(int afnum)
663 {
664 const struct afswtch *a;
665
666 for (a = afs; a->af_name != NULL; a++)
667 if (a->af_af == afnum)
668 return (a);
669 return (NULL);
670 }
671
672 void
673 getsock(int naf)
674 {
675 static int oaf = -1;
676
677 if (oaf == naf)
678 return;
679 if (oaf != -1)
680 close(s);
681 s = socket(naf, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
682 if (s < 0)
683 oaf = -1;
684 else
685 oaf = naf;
686 }
687
688 int
689 getinfo(struct ifreq *giifr)
690 {
691
692 getsock(af);
693 if (s < 0)
694 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "socket");
695 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFFLAGS, giifr) == -1) {
696 warn("SIOCGIFFLAGS %s", giifr->ifr_name);
697 return (-1);
698 }
699 flags = giifr->ifr_flags;
700 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMETRIC, giifr) == -1) {
701 warn("SIOCGIFMETRIC %s", giifr->ifr_name);
702 metric = 0;
703 } else
704 metric = giifr->ifr_metric;
705 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMTU, giifr) == -1)
706 mtu = 0;
707 else
708 mtu = giifr->ifr_mtu;
709
710 memset(&g_ifcr, 0, sizeof(g_ifcr));
711 estrlcpy(g_ifcr.ifcr_name, giifr->ifr_name, sizeof(g_ifcr.ifcr_name));
712 (void) ioctl(s, SIOCGIFCAP, &g_ifcr);
713
714 return (0);
715 }
716
717 void
718 printall(const char *ifname)
719 {
720 struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
721 struct ifreq paifr;
722 const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = NULL;
723 int idx;
724 char *p;
725
726 if (getifaddrs(&ifap) != 0)
727 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "getifaddrs");
728 p = NULL;
729 idx = 0;
730 for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
731 memset(&paifr, 0, sizeof(paifr));
732 estrlcpy(paifr.ifr_name, ifa->ifa_name, sizeof(paifr.ifr_name));
733 if (sizeof(paifr.ifr_addr) >= ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len) {
734 memcpy(&paifr.ifr_addr, ifa->ifa_addr,
735 ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len);
736 }
737
738 if (ifname && strcmp(ifname, ifa->ifa_name) != 0)
739 continue;
740 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK)
741 sdl = (const struct sockaddr_dl *) ifa->ifa_addr;
742 if (p && strcmp(p, ifa->ifa_name) == 0)
743 continue;
744 if (strlcpy(name, ifa->ifa_name, sizeof(name)) >= sizeof(name))
745 continue;
746 p = ifa->ifa_name;
747
748 if (getinfo(&paifr) < 0)
749 continue;
750 if (bflag && (ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
751 continue;
752 if (dflag && (ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
753 continue;
754 if (uflag && (ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
755 continue;
756
757 if (sflag && carrier())
758 continue;
759 idx++;
760 /*
761 * Are we just listing the interfaces?
762 */
763 if (lflag) {
764 if (idx > 1)
765 printf(" ");
766 fputs(name, stdout);
767 continue;
768 }
769
770 status(sdl);
771 sdl = NULL;
772 }
773 if (lflag)
774 printf("\n");
775 freeifaddrs(ifap);
776 }
777
778 void
779 list_cloners(void)
780 {
781 struct if_clonereq ifcr;
782 char *cp, *buf;
783 int idx;
784
785 memset(&ifcr, 0, sizeof(ifcr));
786
787 getsock(AF_INET);
788
789 if (ioctl(s, SIOCIFGCLONERS, &ifcr) == -1)
790 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCIFGCLONERS for count");
791
792 buf = malloc(ifcr.ifcr_total * IFNAMSIZ);
793 if (buf == NULL)
794 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "unable to allocate cloner name buffer");
795
796 ifcr.ifcr_count = ifcr.ifcr_total;
797 ifcr.ifcr_buffer = buf;
798
799 if (ioctl(s, SIOCIFGCLONERS, &ifcr) == -1)
800 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCIFGCLONERS for names");
801
802 /*
803 * In case some disappeared in the mean time, clamp it down.
804 */
805 if (ifcr.ifcr_count > ifcr.ifcr_total)
806 ifcr.ifcr_count = ifcr.ifcr_total;
807
808 for (cp = buf, idx = 0; idx < ifcr.ifcr_count; idx++, cp += IFNAMSIZ) {
809 if (idx > 0)
810 printf(" ");
811 printf("%s", cp);
812 }
813
814 printf("\n");
815 free(buf);
816 return;
817 }
818
819 /*ARGSUSED*/
820 void
821 clone_create(const char *addr, int param)
822 {
823
824 /* We're called early... */
825 getsock(AF_INET);
826
827 estrlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
828 if (ioctl(s, SIOCIFCREATE, &ifr) == -1)
829 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCIFCREATE");
830 }
831
832 /*ARGSUSED*/
833 void
834 clone_destroy(const char *addr, int param)
835 {
836
837 estrlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
838 if (ioctl(s, SIOCIFDESTROY, &ifr) == -1)
839 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCIFDESTROY");
840 }
841
842 /*ARGSUSED*/
843 void
844 setifaddr(const char *addr, int param)
845 {
846 struct ifreq *siifr; /* XXX */
847
848 /*
849 * Delay the ioctl to set the interface addr until flags are all set.
850 * The address interpretation may depend on the flags,
851 * and the flags may change when the address is set.
852 */
853 setaddr++;
854 if (newaddr == -1)
855 newaddr = 1;
856 if (doalias == 0 && afp->af_gifaddr != 0) {
857 siifr = (struct ifreq *)afp->af_ridreq;
858 estrlcpy(siifr->ifr_name, name, sizeof(siifr->ifr_name));
859 siifr->ifr_addr.sa_family = afp->af_af;
860 if (ioctl(s, afp->af_gifaddr, afp->af_ridreq) == 0)
861 clearaddr = 1;
862 else if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL)
863 /* No address was assigned yet. */
864 ;
865 else
866 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCGIFADDR");
867 }
868
869 (*afp->af_getaddr)(addr, (doalias >= 0 ? ADDR : RIDADDR));
870 }
871
872 void
873 setifnetmask(const char *addr, int d)
874 {
875 (*afp->af_getaddr)(addr, MASK);
876 }
877
878 void
879 setifbroadaddr(const char *addr, int d)
880 {
881 (*afp->af_getaddr)(addr, DSTADDR);
882 }
883
884 #define rqtosa(x) (&(((struct ifreq *)(afp->x))->ifr_addr))
885 /*ARGSUSED*/
886 void
887 notealias(const char *addr, int param)
888 {
889 if (setaddr && doalias == 0 && param < 0)
890 (void) memcpy(rqtosa(af_ridreq), rqtosa(af_addreq),
891 rqtosa(af_addreq)->sa_len);
892 doalias = param;
893 if (param < 0) {
894 clearaddr = 1;
895 newaddr = 0;
896 conflicting++;
897 } else {
898 clearaddr = 0;
899 conflicting++;
900 }
901 }
902
903 /*ARGSUSED*/
904 void
905 notrailers(const char *vname, int value)
906 {
907 puts("Note: trailers are no longer sent, but always received");
908 }
909
910 /*ARGSUSED*/
911 void
912 setifdstaddr(const char *addr, int param)
913 {
914 (*afp->af_getaddr)(addr, DSTADDR);
915 }
916
917 void
918 check_ifflags_up(const char *vname)
919 {
920 struct ifreq ifreq;
921
922 estrlcpy(ifreq.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifreq.ifr_name));
923 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifreq) == -1)
924 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCGIFFLAGS");
925 if (ifreq.ifr_flags & IFF_UP)
926 return;
927 ifreq.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
928 if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifreq) == -1)
929 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCSIFFLAGS");
930 }
931
932 void
933 setifflags(const char *vname, int value)
934 {
935 struct ifreq ifreq;
936
937 estrlcpy(ifreq.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifreq.ifr_name));
938 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifreq) == -1)
939 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCGIFFLAGS");
940 flags = ifreq.ifr_flags;
941
942 if (value < 0) {
943 value = -value;
944 if (value == IFF_UP)
945 check_up_state = 0;
946 flags &= ~value;
947 } else
948 flags |= value;
949 ifreq.ifr_flags = flags;
950 if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifreq) == -1)
951 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCSIFFLAGS");
952 }
953
954 void
955 setifcaps(const char *vname, int value)
956 {
957
958 if (value < 0) {
959 value = -value;
960 g_ifcr.ifcr_capenable &= ~value;
961 } else
962 g_ifcr.ifcr_capenable |= value;
963
964 g_ifcr_updated = 1;
965 }
966
967 void
968 setifmetric(const char *val, int d)
969 {
970 char *ep = NULL;
971
972 estrlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof (ifr.ifr_name));
973 ifr.ifr_metric = strtoul(val, &ep, 10);
974 if (!ep || *ep)
975 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: invalid metric", val);
976 if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFMETRIC, &ifr) == -1)
977 warn("SIOCSIFMETRIC");
978 }
979
980 void
981 setifpreference(const char *val, int d)
982 {
983 char *end = NULL;
984 if (setaddr <= 0) {
985 errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
986 "set address preference: first specify an address");
987 }
988 preference = strtoul(val, &end, 10);
989 if (end == NULL || *end != '\0' || preference > UINT16_MAX)
990 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "invalid preference %s", val);
991 have_preference = 1;
992 }
993
994 void
995 do_setifpreference(void)
996 {
997 struct if_addrprefreq ifap;
998 (void)strncpy(ifap.ifap_name, name, sizeof(ifap.ifap_name));
999 ifap.ifap_preference = (uint16_t)preference;
1000 (void)memcpy(&ifap.ifap_addr, rqtosa(af_addreq),
1001 MIN(sizeof(ifap.ifap_addr), rqtosa(af_addreq)->sa_len));
1002 if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFADDRPREF, &ifap) == -1)
1003 warn("SIOCSIFADDRPREF");
1004 }
1005
1006 void
1007 setifmtu(const char *val, int d)
1008 {
1009 char *ep = NULL;
1010
1011 estrlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
1012 ifr.ifr_mtu = strtoul(val, &ep, 10);
1013 if (!ep || *ep)
1014 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: invalid mtu", val);
1015 if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFMTU, &ifr) == -1)
1016 warn("SIOCSIFMTU");
1017 }
1018
1019 const char *
1020 get_string(const char *val, const char *sep, u_int8_t *buf, int *lenp)
1021 {
1022 int len;
1023 int hexstr;
1024 u_int8_t *p;
1025
1026 len = *lenp;
1027 p = buf;
1028 hexstr = (val[0] == '0' && tolower((u_char)val[1]) == 'x');
1029 if (hexstr)
1030 val += 2;
1031 for (;;) {
1032 if (*val == '\0')
1033 break;
1034 if (sep != NULL && strchr(sep, *val) != NULL) {
1035 val++;
1036 break;
1037 }
1038 if (hexstr) {
1039 if (!isxdigit((u_char)val[0]) ||
1040 !isxdigit((u_char)val[1])) {
1041 warnx("bad hexadecimal digits");
1042 return NULL;
1043 }
1044 }
1045 if (p > buf + len) {
1046 if (hexstr)
1047 warnx("hexadecimal digits too long");
1048 else
1049 warnx("strings too long");
1050 return NULL;
1051 }
1052 if (hexstr) {
1053 #define tohex(x) (isdigit(x) ? (x) - '0' : tolower(x) - 'a' + 10)
1054 *p++ = (tohex((u_char)val[0]) << 4) |
1055 tohex((u_char)val[1]);
1056 #undef tohex
1057 val += 2;
1058 } else
1059 *p++ = *val++;
1060 }
1061 len = p - buf;
1062 if (len < *lenp)
1063 memset(p, 0, *lenp - len);
1064 *lenp = len;
1065 return val;
1066 }
1067
1068 void
1069 print_string(const u_int8_t *buf, int len)
1070 {
1071 int i;
1072 int hasspc;
1073
1074 i = 0;
1075 hasspc = 0;
1076 if (len < 2 || buf[0] != '0' || tolower(buf[1]) != 'x') {
1077 for (; i < len; i++) {
1078 if (!isprint(buf[i]))
1079 break;
1080 if (isspace(buf[i]))
1081 hasspc++;
1082 }
1083 }
1084 if (i == len) {
1085 if (hasspc || len == 0)
1086 printf("\"%.*s\"", len, buf);
1087 else
1088 printf("%.*s", len, buf);
1089 } else {
1090 printf("0x");
1091 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1092 printf("%02x", buf[i]);
1093 }
1094 }
1095
1096 static void
1097 media_error(int type, const char *val, const char *opt)
1098 {
1099 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "unknown %s media %s: %s",
1100 get_media_type_string(type), opt, val);
1101 }
1102
1103 void
1104 init_current_media(void)
1105 {
1106 struct ifmediareq ifmr;
1107
1108 /*
1109 * If we have not yet done so, grab the currently-selected
1110 * media.
1111 */
1112 if ((actions & (A_MEDIA|A_MEDIAOPT|A_MEDIAMODE)) == 0) {
1113 (void) memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
1114 estrlcpy(ifmr.ifm_name, name, sizeof(ifmr.ifm_name));
1115
1116 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMEDIA, &ifmr) == -1) {
1117 /*
1118 * If we get E2BIG, the kernel is telling us
1119 * that there are more, so we can ignore it.
1120 */
1121 if (errno != E2BIG)
1122 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SGIOCGIFMEDIA");
1123 }
1124
1125 media_current = ifmr.ifm_current;
1126 }
1127
1128 /* Sanity. */
1129 if (IFM_TYPE(media_current) == 0)
1130 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: no link type?", name);
1131 }
1132
1133 void
1134 process_media_commands(void)
1135 {
1136
1137 if ((actions & (A_MEDIA|A_MEDIAOPT|A_MEDIAMODE)) == 0) {
1138 /* Nothing to do. */
1139 return;
1140 }
1141
1142 /*
1143 * Media already set up, and commands sanity-checked. Set/clear
1144 * any options, and we're ready to go.
1145 */
1146 media_current |= mediaopt_set;
1147 media_current &= ~mediaopt_clear;
1148
1149 estrlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
1150 ifr.ifr_media = media_current;
1151
1152 if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFMEDIA, &ifr) == -1)
1153 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCSIFMEDIA");
1154 }
1155
1156 void
1157 setmedia(const char *val, int d)
1158 {
1159 int type, subtype, inst;
1160
1161 init_current_media();
1162
1163 /* Only one media command may be given. */
1164 if (actions & A_MEDIA)
1165 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "only one `media' command may be issued");
1166
1167 /* Must not come after mode commands */
1168 if (actions & A_MEDIAMODE)
1169 errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
1170 "may not issue `media' after `mode' commands");
1171
1172 /* Must not come after mediaopt commands */
1173 if (actions & A_MEDIAOPT)
1174 errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
1175 "may not issue `media' after `mediaopt' commands");
1176
1177 /*
1178 * No need to check if `instance' has been issued; setmediainst()
1179 * craps out if `media' has not been specified.
1180 */
1181
1182 type = IFM_TYPE(media_current);
1183 inst = IFM_INST(media_current);
1184
1185 /* Look up the subtype. */
1186 subtype = get_media_subtype(type, val);
1187 if (subtype == -1)
1188 media_error(type, val, "subtype");
1189
1190 /* Build the new current media word. */
1191 media_current = IFM_MAKEWORD(type, subtype, 0, inst);
1192
1193 /* Media will be set after other processing is complete. */
1194 }
1195
1196 void
1197 setmediaopt(const char *val, int d)
1198 {
1199 char *invalid;
1200
1201 init_current_media();
1202
1203 /* Can only issue `mediaopt' once. */
1204 if (actions & A_MEDIAOPTSET)
1205 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "only one `mediaopt' command may be issued");
1206
1207 /* Can't issue `mediaopt' if `instance' has already been issued. */
1208 if (actions & A_MEDIAINST)
1209 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "may not issue `mediaopt' after `instance'");
1210
1211 mediaopt_set = get_media_options(media_current, val, &invalid);
1212 if (mediaopt_set == -1)
1213 media_error(media_current, invalid, "option");
1214
1215 /* Media will be set after other processing is complete. */
1216 }
1217
1218 void
1219 unsetmediaopt(const char *val, int d)
1220 {
1221 char *invalid;
1222
1223 init_current_media();
1224
1225 /* Can only issue `-mediaopt' once. */
1226 if (actions & A_MEDIAOPTCLR)
1227 errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
1228 "only one `-mediaopt' command may be issued");
1229
1230 /* May not issue `media' and `-mediaopt'. */
1231 if (actions & A_MEDIA)
1232 errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
1233 "may not issue both `media' and `-mediaopt'");
1234
1235 /*
1236 * No need to check for A_MEDIAINST, since the test for A_MEDIA
1237 * implicitly checks for A_MEDIAINST.
1238 */
1239
1240 mediaopt_clear = get_media_options(media_current, val, &invalid);
1241 if (mediaopt_clear == -1)
1242 media_error(media_current, invalid, "option");
1243
1244 /* Media will be set after other processing is complete. */
1245 }
1246
1247 void
1248 setmediainst(const char *val, int d)
1249 {
1250 int type, subtype, options, inst;
1251
1252 init_current_media();
1253
1254 /* Can only issue `instance' once. */
1255 if (actions & A_MEDIAINST)
1256 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "only one `instance' command may be issued");
1257
1258 /* Must have already specified `media' */
1259 if ((actions & A_MEDIA) == 0)
1260 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "must specify `media' before `instance'");
1261
1262 type = IFM_TYPE(media_current);
1263 subtype = IFM_SUBTYPE(media_current);
1264 options = IFM_OPTIONS(media_current);
1265
1266 inst = atoi(val);
1267 if (inst < 0 || inst > IFM_INST_MAX)
1268 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "invalid media instance: %s", val);
1269
1270 media_current = IFM_MAKEWORD(type, subtype, options, inst);
1271
1272 /* Media will be set after other processing is complete. */
1273 }
1274
1275 void
1276 setmediamode(const char *val, int d)
1277 {
1278 int type, subtype, options, inst, mode;
1279
1280 init_current_media();
1281
1282 /* Can only issue `mode' once. */
1283 if (actions & A_MEDIAMODE)
1284 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "only one `mode' command may be issued");
1285
1286 type = IFM_TYPE(media_current);
1287 subtype = IFM_SUBTYPE(media_current);
1288 options = IFM_OPTIONS(media_current);
1289 inst = IFM_INST(media_current);
1290
1291 mode = get_media_mode(type, val);
1292 if (mode == -1)
1293 media_error(type, val, "mode");
1294
1295 media_current = IFM_MAKEWORD(type, subtype, options, inst) | mode;
1296
1297 /* Media will be set after other processing is complete. */
1298 }
1299
1300 void
1301 print_media_word(int ifmw, const char *opt_sep)
1302 {
1303 const char *str;
1304
1305 printf("%s", get_media_subtype_string(ifmw));
1306
1307 /* Find mode. */
1308 if (IFM_MODE(ifmw) != 0) {
1309 str = get_media_mode_string(ifmw);
1310 if (str != NULL)
1311 printf(" mode %s", str);
1312 }
1313
1314 /* Find options. */
1315 for (; (str = get_media_option_string(&ifmw)) != NULL; opt_sep = ",")
1316 printf("%s%s", opt_sep, str);
1317
1318 if (IFM_INST(ifmw) != 0)
1319 printf(" instance %d", IFM_INST(ifmw));
1320 }
1321
1322 int
1323 carrier(void)
1324 {
1325 struct ifmediareq ifmr;
1326
1327 (void) memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
1328 estrlcpy(ifmr.ifm_name, name, sizeof(ifmr.ifm_name));
1329
1330 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMEDIA, &ifmr) == -1) {
1331 /*
1332 * Interface doesn't support SIOC{G,S}IFMEDIA;
1333 * assume ok.
1334 */
1335 return 0;
1336 }
1337 if ((ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_AVALID) == 0) {
1338 /*
1339 * Interface doesn't report media-valid status.
1340 * assume ok.
1341 */
1342 return 0;
1343 }
1344 /* otherwise, return ok for active, not-ok if not active. */
1345 return !(ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE);
1346 }
1347
1348
1349 const int ifm_status_valid_list[] = IFM_STATUS_VALID_LIST;
1350
1351 const struct ifmedia_status_description ifm_status_descriptions[] =
1352 IFM_STATUS_DESCRIPTIONS;
1353
1354 /*
1355 * Print the status of the interface. If an address family was
1356 * specified, show it and it only; otherwise, show them all.
1357 */
1358 void
1359 status(const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl)
1360 {
1361 const struct afswtch *p = afp;
1362 struct ifmediareq ifmr;
1363 struct ifdatareq ifdr;
1364 int *media_list, i;
1365 char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST];
1366 char fbuf[BUFSIZ];
1367
1368 (void)snprintb(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), IFFBITS, flags);
1369 printf("%s: flags=%s", name, &fbuf[2]);
1370 if (metric)
1371 printf(" metric %lu", metric);
1372 if (mtu)
1373 printf(" mtu %lu", mtu);
1374 printf("\n");
1375
1376 if (g_ifcr.ifcr_capabilities) {
1377 (void)snprintb(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), IFCAPBITS,
1378 g_ifcr.ifcr_capabilities);
1379 printf("\tcapabilities=%s\n", &fbuf[2]);
1380 (void)snprintb(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), IFCAPBITS,
1381 g_ifcr.ifcr_capenable);
1382 printf("\tenabled=%s\n", &fbuf[2]);
1383 }
1384
1385 ieee80211_status();
1386 vlan_status();
1387 #ifndef INET_ONLY
1388 carp_status();
1389 #endif
1390 tunnel_status();
1391 agr_status();
1392
1393 if (sdl != NULL &&
1394 getnameinfo((const struct sockaddr *)sdl, sdl->sdl_len,
1395 hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) == 0 &&
1396 hbuf[0] != '\0')
1397 printf("\taddress: %s\n", hbuf);
1398
1399 (void) memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
1400 estrlcpy(ifmr.ifm_name, name, sizeof(ifmr.ifm_name));
1401
1402 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMEDIA, &ifmr) == -1) {
1403 /*
1404 * Interface doesn't support SIOC{G,S}IFMEDIA.
1405 */
1406 goto iface_stats;
1407 }
1408
1409 if (ifmr.ifm_count == 0) {
1410 warnx("%s: no media types?", name);
1411 goto iface_stats;
1412 }
1413
1414 media_list = (int *)malloc(ifmr.ifm_count * sizeof(int));
1415 if (media_list == NULL)
1416 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "malloc");
1417 ifmr.ifm_ulist = media_list;
1418
1419 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMEDIA, &ifmr) == -1)
1420 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCGIFMEDIA");
1421
1422 printf("\tmedia: %s ", get_media_type_string(ifmr.ifm_current));
1423 print_media_word(ifmr.ifm_current, " ");
1424 if (ifmr.ifm_active != ifmr.ifm_current) {
1425 printf(" (");
1426 print_media_word(ifmr.ifm_active, " ");
1427 printf(")");
1428 }
1429 printf("\n");
1430
1431 if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_STATUS_VALID) {
1432 const struct ifmedia_status_description *ifms;
1433 int bitno, found = 0;
1434
1435 printf("\tstatus: ");
1436 for (bitno = 0; ifm_status_valid_list[bitno] != 0; bitno++) {
1437 for (ifms = ifm_status_descriptions;
1438 ifms->ifms_valid != 0; ifms++) {
1439 if (ifms->ifms_type !=
1440 IFM_TYPE(ifmr.ifm_current) ||
1441 ifms->ifms_valid !=
1442 ifm_status_valid_list[bitno])
1443 continue;
1444 printf("%s%s", found ? ", " : "",
1445 IFM_STATUS_DESC(ifms, ifmr.ifm_status));
1446 found = 1;
1447
1448 /*
1449 * For each valid indicator bit, there's
1450 * only one entry for each media type, so
1451 * terminate the inner loop now.
1452 */
1453 break;
1454 }
1455 }
1456
1457 if (found == 0)
1458 printf("unknown");
1459 printf("\n");
1460 }
1461
1462 if (mflag) {
1463 int type, printed_type;
1464
1465 for (type = IFM_NMIN; type <= IFM_NMAX; type += IFM_NMIN) {
1466 for (i = 0, printed_type = 0; i < ifmr.ifm_count; i++) {
1467 if (IFM_TYPE(media_list[i]) != type)
1468 continue;
1469 if (printed_type == 0) {
1470 printf("\tsupported %s media:\n",
1471 get_media_type_string(type));
1472 printed_type = 1;
1473 }
1474 printf("\t\tmedia ");
1475 print_media_word(media_list[i], " mediaopt ");
1476 printf("\n");
1477 }
1478 }
1479 }
1480
1481 free(media_list);
1482
1483 iface_stats:
1484 if (!vflag && !zflag)
1485 goto proto_status;
1486
1487 estrlcpy(ifdr.ifdr_name, name, sizeof(ifdr.ifdr_name));
1488
1489 if (ioctl(s, zflag ? SIOCZIFDATA:SIOCGIFDATA, &ifdr) == -1) {
1490 err(EXIT_FAILURE, zflag ? "SIOCZIFDATA" : "SIOCGIFDATA");
1491 } else {
1492 struct if_data * const ifi = &ifdr.ifdr_data;
1493 char buf[5];
1494
1495 #define PLURAL(n) ((n) == 1 ? "" : "s")
1496 #define PLURALSTR(s) ((atof(s)) == 1.0 ? "" : "s")
1497 printf("\tinput: %llu packet%s, ",
1498 (unsigned long long) ifi->ifi_ipackets,
1499 PLURAL(ifi->ifi_ipackets));
1500 if (hflag) {
1501 (void) humanize_number(buf, sizeof(buf),
1502 (int64_t) ifi->ifi_ibytes, "", HN_AUTOSCALE,
1503 HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL);
1504 printf("%s byte%s", buf,
1505 PLURALSTR(buf));
1506 } else
1507 printf("%llu byte%s",
1508 (unsigned long long) ifi->ifi_ibytes,
1509 PLURAL(ifi->ifi_ibytes));
1510 if (ifi->ifi_imcasts)
1511 printf(", %llu multicast%s",
1512 (unsigned long long) ifi->ifi_imcasts,
1513 PLURAL(ifi->ifi_imcasts));
1514 if (ifi->ifi_ierrors)
1515 printf(", %llu error%s",
1516 (unsigned long long) ifi->ifi_ierrors,
1517 PLURAL(ifi->ifi_ierrors));
1518 if (ifi->ifi_iqdrops)
1519 printf(", %llu queue drop%s",
1520 (unsigned long long) ifi->ifi_iqdrops,
1521 PLURAL(ifi->ifi_iqdrops));
1522 if (ifi->ifi_noproto)
1523 printf(", %llu unknown protocol",
1524 (unsigned long long) ifi->ifi_noproto);
1525 printf("\n\toutput: %llu packet%s, ",
1526 (unsigned long long) ifi->ifi_opackets,
1527 PLURAL(ifi->ifi_opackets));
1528 if (hflag) {
1529 (void) humanize_number(buf, sizeof(buf),
1530 (int64_t) ifi->ifi_obytes, "", HN_AUTOSCALE,
1531 HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL);
1532 printf("%s byte%s", buf,
1533 PLURALSTR(buf));
1534 } else
1535 printf("%llu byte%s",
1536 (unsigned long long) ifi->ifi_obytes,
1537 PLURAL(ifi->ifi_obytes));
1538 if (ifi->ifi_omcasts)
1539 printf(", %llu multicast%s",
1540 (unsigned long long) ifi->ifi_omcasts,
1541 PLURAL(ifi->ifi_omcasts));
1542 if (ifi->ifi_oerrors)
1543 printf(", %llu error%s",
1544 (unsigned long long) ifi->ifi_oerrors,
1545 PLURAL(ifi->ifi_oerrors));
1546 if (ifi->ifi_collisions)
1547 printf(", %llu collision%s",
1548 (unsigned long long) ifi->ifi_collisions,
1549 PLURAL(ifi->ifi_collisions));
1550 printf("\n");
1551 #undef PLURAL
1552 #undef PLURALSTR
1553 }
1554
1555 ieee80211_statistics();
1556
1557 proto_status:
1558 if ((p = afp) != NULL) {
1559 (*p->af_status)(1);
1560 } else for (p = afs; p->af_name; p++) {
1561 ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = p->af_af;
1562 (*p->af_status)(0);
1563 }
1564 }
1565
1566 void
1567 setifprefixlen(const char *addr, int d)
1568 {
1569 if (*afp->af_getprefix)
1570 (*afp->af_getprefix)(addr, MASK);
1571 explicit_prefix = 1;
1572 }
1573
1574 void
1575 usage(void)
1576 {
1577 const char *progname = getprogname();
1578
1579 fprintf(stderr,
1580 "usage: %s [-h] [-m] [-v] [-z] "
1581 #ifdef INET6
1582 "[-L] "
1583 #endif
1584 "interface\n"
1585 "\t[ af [ address [ dest_addr ] ] [ netmask mask ] [ prefixlen n ]\n"
1586 "\t\t[ alias | -alias ] ]\n"
1587 "\t[ up ] [ down ] [ metric n ] [ mtu n ]\n"
1588 "\t[ nwid network_id ] [ nwkey network_key | -nwkey ]\n"
1589 "\t[ list scan ]\n"
1590 "\t[ powersave | -powersave ] [ powersavesleep duration ]\n"
1591 "\t[ hidessid | -hidessid ] [ apbridge | -apbridge ]\n"
1592 "\t[ [ af ] tunnel src_addr dest_addr ] [ deletetunnel ]\n"
1593 "\t[ arp | -arp ]\n"
1594 "\t[ media type ] [ mediaopt opts ] [ -mediaopt opts ] "
1595 "[ instance minst ]\n"
1596 "\t[ preference n ]\n"
1597 "\t[ vlan n vlanif i ]\n"
1598 "\t[ agrport i ] [ -agrport i ]\n"
1599 "\t[ anycast | -anycast ] [ deprecated | -deprecated ]\n"
1600 "\t[ tentative | -tentative ] [ pltime n ] [ vltime n ] [ eui64 ]\n"
1601 "\t[ link0 | -link0 ] [ link1 | -link1 ] [ link2 | -link2 ]\n"
1602 " %s -a [-b] [-h] [-m] [-d] [-u] [-v] [-z] [ af ]\n"
1603 " %s -l [-b] [-d] [-u] [-s]\n"
1604 " %s -C\n"
1605 " %s interface create\n"
1606 " %s interface destroy\n",
1607 progname, progname, progname, progname, progname, progname);
1608 exit(1);
1609 }
1610