Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in ldconfig
ldconfig.c revision 1.2
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1993 Paul Kranenburg
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     15  *      This product includes software developed by Paul Kranenburg.
     16  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     17  *    derived from this software withough specific prior written permission
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  *
     30  *	$Id: ldconfig.c,v 1.2 1993/12/08 10:16:37 pk Exp $
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include <sys/param.h>
     34 #include <stdio.h>
     35 #include <stdlib.h>
     36 #include <sys/types.h>
     37 #include <sys/stat.h>
     38 #include <sys/file.h>
     39 #include <sys/time.h>
     40 #include <sys/mman.h>
     41 #include <sys/resource.h>
     42 #include <fcntl.h>
     43 #include <errno.h>
     44 #include <ar.h>
     45 #include <ranlib.h>
     46 #include <a.out.h>
     47 #include <stab.h>
     48 #include <string.h>
     49 #include <dirent.h>
     50 
     51 #include "ld.h"
     52 
     53 #undef major
     54 #undef minor
     55 
     56 char				*progname;
     57 static int			verbose;
     58 static int			nostd;
     59 static int			justread;
     60 
     61 struct shlib_list {
     62 	/* Internal list of shared libraries found */
     63 	char			*name;
     64 	char			*path;
     65 	int			dewey[MAXDEWEY];
     66 	int			ndewey;
     67 #define major dewey[0]
     68 #define minor dewey[1]
     69 	struct shlib_list	*next;
     70 };
     71 
     72 static struct shlib_list	*shlib_head = NULL, **shlib_tail = &shlib_head;
     73 
     74 static void	enter __P((char *, char *, char *, int *, int));
     75 static int	dodir __P((char *));
     76 static int	build_hints __P((void));
     77 
     78 int
     79 main(argc, argv)
     80 int	argc;
     81 char	*argv[];
     82 {
     83 	int		i, c;
     84 	int		rval = 0;
     85 	extern int	optind;
     86 
     87 	if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) == NULL)
     88 		progname = argv[0];
     89 	else
     90 		progname++;
     91 
     92 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rsv")) != EOF) {
     93 		switch (c) {
     94 		case 'v':
     95 			verbose = 1;
     96 			break;
     97 		case 's':
     98 			nostd = 1;
     99 			break;
    100 		case 'r':
    101 			justread = 1;
    102 			break;
    103 		default:
    104 			fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-v] [dir ...]\n", progname);
    105 			exit(1);
    106 			break;
    107 		}
    108 	}
    109 
    110 	if (justread)
    111 		return listhints();
    112 
    113 	if (!nostd)
    114 		std_search_dirs(NULL);
    115 
    116 	for (i = 0; i < n_search_dirs; i++)
    117 		rval |= dodir(search_dirs[i]);
    118 
    119 	for (i = optind; i < argc; i++)
    120 		rval |= dodir(argv[i]);
    121 
    122 	rval |= build_hints();
    123 
    124 	return rval;
    125 }
    126 
    127 int
    128 dodir(dir)
    129 char	*dir;
    130 {
    131 	DIR		*dd;
    132 	struct dirent	*dp;
    133 	char		name[MAXPATHLEN], rest[MAXPATHLEN];
    134 	int		dewey[MAXDEWEY], ndewey;
    135 
    136 	if ((dd = opendir(dir)) == NULL) {
    137 		perror(dir);
    138 		return -1;
    139 	}
    140 
    141 	while ((dp = readdir(dd)) != NULL) {
    142 		int	n;
    143 
    144 		name[0] = rest[0] = '\0';
    145 
    146 		n = sscanf(dp->d_name, "lib%[^.].so.%s",
    147 					name, rest);
    148 
    149 		if (n < 2 || rest[0] == '\0')
    150 			continue;
    151 
    152 		ndewey = getdewey(dewey, rest);
    153 		enter(dir, dp->d_name, name, dewey, ndewey);
    154 	}
    155 
    156 	return 0;
    157 }
    158 
    159 static void
    160 enter(dir, file, name, dewey, ndewey)
    161 char	*dir, *file, *name;
    162 int	dewey[], ndewey;
    163 {
    164 	struct shlib_list	*shp;
    165 
    166 	for (shp = shlib_head; shp; shp = shp->next) {
    167 		if (strcmp(name, shp->name) != 0 || major != shp->major)
    168 			continue;
    169 
    170 		/* Name matches existing entry */
    171 		if (cmpndewey(dewey, ndewey, shp->dewey, shp->ndewey) > 0) {
    172 
    173 			/* Update this entry with higher versioned lib */
    174 			if (verbose)
    175 				printf("Updating lib%s.%d.%d to %s/%s\n",
    176 					shp->name, shp->major, shp->minor,
    177 					dir, file);
    178 
    179 			free(shp->name);
    180 			shp->name = strdup(name);
    181 			free(shp->path);
    182 			shp->path = concat(dir, "/", file);
    183 			bcopy(dewey, shp->dewey, sizeof(shp->dewey));
    184 			shp->ndewey = ndewey;
    185 		}
    186 		break;
    187 	}
    188 
    189 	if (shp)
    190 		/* Name exists: older version or just updated */
    191 		return;
    192 
    193 	/* Allocate new list element */
    194 	if (verbose)
    195 		printf("Adding %s/%s\n", dir, file);
    196 
    197 	shp = (struct shlib_list *)xmalloc(sizeof *shp);
    198 	shp->name = strdup(name);
    199 	shp->path = concat(dir, "/", file);
    200 	bcopy(dewey, shp->dewey, MAXDEWEY);
    201 	shp->ndewey = ndewey;
    202 	shp->next = NULL;
    203 
    204 	*shlib_tail = shp;
    205 	shlib_tail = &shp->next;
    206 }
    207 
    208 
    209 #if DEBUG
    210 /* test */
    211 #undef _PATH_LD_HINTS
    212 #define _PATH_LD_HINTS		"./ld.so.hints"
    213 #endif
    214 
    215 int
    216 hinthash(cp, vmajor, vminor)
    217 char	*cp;
    218 int	vmajor, vminor;
    219 {
    220 	int	k = 0;
    221 
    222 	while (*cp)
    223 		k = (((k << 1) + (k >> 14)) ^ (*cp++)) & 0x3fff;
    224 
    225 	k = (((k << 1) + (k >> 14)) ^ (vmajor*257)) & 0x3fff;
    226 	k = (((k << 1) + (k >> 14)) ^ (vminor*167)) & 0x3fff;
    227 
    228 	return k;
    229 }
    230 
    231 int
    232 build_hints()
    233 {
    234 	struct hints_header	hdr;
    235 	struct hints_bucket	*blist;
    236 	struct shlib_list	*shp;
    237 	char			*strtab;
    238 	int			i, n, str_index = 0;
    239 	int			strtab_sz = 0;	/* Total length of strings */
    240 	int			nhints = 0;	/* Total number of hints */
    241 	int			fd;
    242 	char			*tmpfile;
    243 
    244 	for (shp = shlib_head; shp; shp = shp->next) {
    245 		strtab_sz += 1 + strlen(shp->name);
    246 		strtab_sz += 1 + strlen(shp->path);
    247 		nhints++;
    248 	}
    249 
    250 	/* Fill hints file header */
    251 	hdr.hh_magic = HH_MAGIC;
    252 	hdr.hh_version = LD_HINTS_VERSION_1;
    253 	hdr.hh_nbucket = 1 * nhints;
    254 	n = hdr.hh_nbucket * sizeof(struct hints_bucket);
    255 	hdr.hh_hashtab = sizeof(struct hints_header);
    256 	hdr.hh_strtab = hdr.hh_hashtab + n;
    257 	hdr.hh_strtab_sz = strtab_sz;
    258 	hdr.hh_ehints = hdr.hh_strtab + hdr.hh_strtab_sz;
    259 
    260 	if (verbose)
    261 		printf("Totals: entries %d, buckets %d, string size %d\n",
    262 					nhints, hdr.hh_nbucket, strtab_sz);
    263 
    264 	/* Allocate buckets and string table */
    265 	blist = (struct hints_bucket *)xmalloc(n);
    266 	bzero((char *)blist, n);
    267 	for (i = 0; i < hdr.hh_nbucket; i++)
    268 		/* Empty all buckets */
    269 		blist[i].hi_next = -1;
    270 
    271 	strtab = (char *)xmalloc(strtab_sz);
    272 
    273 	/* Enter all */
    274 	for (shp = shlib_head; shp; shp = shp->next) {
    275 		struct hints_bucket	*bp;
    276 
    277 		bp = blist +
    278 		  (hinthash(shp->name, shp->major, shp->minor) % hdr.hh_nbucket);
    279 
    280 		if (bp->hi_pathx) {
    281 			int	i;
    282 
    283 			for (i = 0; i < hdr.hh_nbucket; i++) {
    284 				if (blist[i].hi_pathx == 0)
    285 					break;
    286 			}
    287 			if (i == hdr.hh_nbucket) {
    288 				fprintf(stderr, "Bummer!\n");
    289 				return -1;
    290 			}
    291 			while (bp->hi_next != -1)
    292 				bp = &blist[bp->hi_next];
    293 			bp->hi_next = i;
    294 			bp = blist + i;
    295 		}
    296 
    297 		/* Insert strings in string table */
    298 		bp->hi_namex = str_index;
    299 		strcpy(strtab + str_index, shp->name);
    300 		str_index += 1 + strlen(shp->name);
    301 
    302 		bp->hi_pathx = str_index;
    303 		strcpy(strtab + str_index, shp->path);
    304 		str_index += 1 + strlen(shp->path);
    305 
    306 		/* Copy versions */
    307 		bcopy(shp->dewey, bp->hi_dewey, sizeof(bp->hi_dewey));
    308 		bp->hi_ndewey = shp->ndewey;
    309 	}
    310 
    311 	tmpfile = concat(_PATH_LD_HINTS, "+", "");
    312 	if ((fd = open(tmpfile, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0444)) == -1) {
    313 		perror(_PATH_LD_HINTS);
    314 		return -1;
    315 	}
    316 
    317 	mywrite(&hdr, 1, sizeof(struct hints_header), fd);
    318 	mywrite(blist, hdr.hh_nbucket, sizeof(struct hints_bucket), fd);
    319 	mywrite(strtab, strtab_sz, 1, fd);
    320 
    321 	if (close(fd) != 0) {
    322 		perror(_PATH_LD_HINTS);
    323 		return -1;
    324 	}
    325 
    326 	/* Now, install real file */
    327 	if (unlink(_PATH_LD_HINTS) != 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
    328 		perror(_PATH_LD_HINTS);
    329 		return -1;
    330 	}
    331 
    332 	if (rename(tmpfile, _PATH_LD_HINTS) != 0) {
    333 		perror(_PATH_LD_HINTS);
    334 		return -1;
    335 	}
    336 
    337 	return 0;
    338 }
    339 
    340 int
    341 listhints()
    342 {
    343 	int			fd;
    344 	caddr_t			addr;
    345 	long			msize;
    346 	struct hints_header	*hdr;
    347 	struct hints_bucket	*blist;
    348 	char			*strtab;
    349 	int			i;
    350 
    351 	if ((fd = open(_PATH_LD_HINTS, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1) {
    352 		perror(_PATH_LD_HINTS);
    353 		return -1;
    354 	}
    355 
    356 	msize = PAGSIZ;
    357 	addr = mmap(0, msize, PROT_READ, MAP_FILE|MAP_COPY, fd, 0);
    358 
    359 	if (addr == (caddr_t)-1) {
    360 		perror(_PATH_LD_HINTS);
    361 		return -1;
    362 	}
    363 
    364 	hdr = (struct hints_header *)addr;
    365 	if (HH_BADMAG(*hdr)) {
    366 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Bad magic: %d\n");
    367 		return -1;
    368 	}
    369 
    370 	if (hdr->hh_version != LD_HINTS_VERSION_1) {
    371 		fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported version: %d\n", hdr->hh_version);
    372 		return -1;
    373 	}
    374 
    375 	if (hdr->hh_ehints > msize) {
    376 		if (mmap(addr+msize, hdr->hh_ehints - msize,
    377 				PROT_READ, MAP_FILE|MAP_COPY|MAP_FIXED,
    378 				fd, msize) != (caddr_t)(addr+msize)) {
    379 
    380 			perror(_PATH_LD_HINTS);
    381 			return -1;
    382 		}
    383 	}
    384 	close(fd);
    385 
    386 	blist = (struct hints_bucket *)(addr + hdr->hh_hashtab);
    387 	strtab = (char *)(addr + hdr->hh_strtab);
    388 
    389 	printf("%s:\n", _PATH_LD_HINTS);
    390 	for (i = 0; i < hdr->hh_nbucket; i++) {
    391 		struct hints_bucket	*bp = &blist[i];
    392 
    393 		/* Sanity check */
    394 		if (bp->hi_namex >= hdr->hh_strtab_sz) {
    395 			fprintf(stderr, "Bad name index: %#x\n", bp->hi_namex);
    396 			return -1;
    397 		}
    398 		if (bp->hi_pathx >= hdr->hh_strtab_sz) {
    399 			fprintf(stderr, "Bad path index: %#x\n", bp->hi_pathx);
    400 			return -1;
    401 		}
    402 
    403 		printf("\t%d:-l%s.%d.%d => %s (%d -> %d)\n",
    404 			i,
    405 			strtab + bp->hi_namex, bp->hi_major, bp->hi_minor,
    406 			strtab + bp->hi_pathx,
    407 			hinthash(strtab+bp->hi_namex, bp->hi_major, bp->hi_minor)
    408 					% hdr->hh_nbucket,
    409 			bp->hi_next);
    410 	}
    411 
    412 	return 0;
    413 }
    414 
    415