ldconfig.c revision 1.9 1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1993,1995 Paul Kranenburg
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by Paul Kranenburg.
16 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 *
30 * $Id: ldconfig.c,v 1.9 1995/06/20 23:12:35 pk Exp $
31 */
32
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/stat.h>
36 #include <sys/file.h>
37 #include <sys/time.h>
38 #include <sys/mman.h>
39 #include <sys/resource.h>
40 #include <dirent.h>
41 #include <errno.h>
42 #include <fcntl.h>
43 #include <ar.h>
44 #include <ranlib.h>
45 #include <a.out.h>
46 #include <stab.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <string.h>
50 #include <unistd.h>
51
52 #include "ld.h"
53
54 #undef major
55 #undef minor
56
57 extern char *__progname;
58
59 static int verbose;
60 static int nostd;
61 static int justread;
62 static int merge;
63
64 struct shlib_list {
65 /* Internal list of shared libraries found */
66 char *name;
67 char *path;
68 int dewey[MAXDEWEY];
69 int ndewey;
70 #define major dewey[0]
71 #define minor dewey[1]
72 struct shlib_list *next;
73 };
74
75 static struct shlib_list *shlib_head = NULL, **shlib_tail = &shlib_head;
76
77 static void enter __P((char *, char *, char *, int *, int));
78 static int dodir __P((char *, int));
79 static int buildhints __P((void));
80 static int readhints __P((void));
81 static void listhints __P((void));
82
83 int
84 main(argc, argv)
85 int argc;
86 char *argv[];
87 {
88 int i, c;
89 int rval = 0;
90
91 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "mrsv")) != EOF) {
92 switch (c) {
93 case 'm':
94 merge = 1;
95 break;
96 case 'r':
97 justread = 1;
98 break;
99 case 's':
100 nostd = 1;
101 break;
102 case 'v':
103 verbose = 1;
104 break;
105 default:
106 errx(1, "Usage: %s [-r][-s][-v][dir ...]",
107 __progname);
108 break;
109 }
110 }
111
112 if (justread || merge) {
113 if ((rval = readhints()) != 0)
114 return rval;
115 if (justread) {
116 listhints();
117 return;
118 }
119 }
120
121 if (!nostd && !merge)
122 std_search_path();
123
124 for (i = 0; i < n_search_dirs; i++)
125 rval |= dodir(search_dirs[i], 1);
126
127 for (i = optind; i < argc; i++)
128 rval |= dodir(argv[i], 0);
129
130 rval |= buildhints();
131
132 return rval;
133 }
134
135 int
136 dodir(dir, silent)
137 char *dir;
138 int silent;
139 {
140 DIR *dd;
141 struct dirent *dp;
142 char name[MAXPATHLEN], rest[MAXPATHLEN];
143 int dewey[MAXDEWEY], ndewey;
144
145 if ((dd = opendir(dir)) == NULL) {
146 if (!silent || errno != ENOENT)
147 warn("%s", dir);
148 return -1;
149 }
150
151 while ((dp = readdir(dd)) != NULL) {
152 int n;
153
154 name[0] = rest[0] = '\0';
155
156 n = sscanf(dp->d_name, "lib%[^.].so.%s",
157 name, rest);
158
159 if (n < 2 || rest[0] == '\0')
160 continue;
161
162 ndewey = getdewey(dewey, rest);
163 enter(dir, dp->d_name, name, dewey, ndewey);
164 }
165
166 return 0;
167 }
168
169 static void
170 enter(dir, file, name, dewey, ndewey)
171 char *dir, *file, *name;
172 int dewey[], ndewey;
173 {
174 struct shlib_list *shp;
175
176 for (shp = shlib_head; shp; shp = shp->next) {
177 if (strcmp(name, shp->name) != 0 || major != shp->major)
178 continue;
179
180 /* Name matches existing entry */
181 if (cmpndewey(dewey, ndewey, shp->dewey, shp->ndewey) > 0) {
182
183 /* Update this entry with higher versioned lib */
184 if (verbose)
185 printf("Updating lib%s.%d.%d to %s/%s\n",
186 shp->name, shp->major, shp->minor,
187 dir, file);
188
189 free(shp->name);
190 shp->name = strdup(name);
191 free(shp->path);
192 shp->path = concat(dir, "/", file);
193 bcopy(dewey, shp->dewey, sizeof(shp->dewey));
194 shp->ndewey = ndewey;
195 }
196 break;
197 }
198
199 if (shp)
200 /* Name exists: older version or just updated */
201 return;
202
203 /* Allocate new list element */
204 if (verbose)
205 printf("Adding %s/%s\n", dir, file);
206
207 shp = (struct shlib_list *)xmalloc(sizeof *shp);
208 shp->name = strdup(name);
209 shp->path = concat(dir, "/", file);
210 bcopy(dewey, shp->dewey, MAXDEWEY);
211 shp->ndewey = ndewey;
212 shp->next = NULL;
213
214 *shlib_tail = shp;
215 shlib_tail = &shp->next;
216 }
217
218
219 #if DEBUG
220 /* test */
221 #undef _PATH_LD_HINTS
222 #define _PATH_LD_HINTS "./ld.so.hints"
223 #endif
224
225 int
226 hinthash(cp, vmajor, vminor)
227 char *cp;
228 int vmajor, vminor;
229 {
230 int k = 0;
231
232 while (*cp)
233 k = (((k << 1) + (k >> 14)) ^ (*cp++)) & 0x3fff;
234
235 k = (((k << 1) + (k >> 14)) ^ (vmajor*257)) & 0x3fff;
236 k = (((k << 1) + (k >> 14)) ^ (vminor*167)) & 0x3fff;
237
238 return k;
239 }
240
241 int
242 buildhints()
243 {
244 struct hints_header hdr;
245 struct hints_bucket *blist;
246 struct shlib_list *shp;
247 char *strtab;
248 int i, n, str_index = 0;
249 int strtab_sz = 0; /* Total length of strings */
250 int nhints = 0; /* Total number of hints */
251 int fd;
252 char *tmpfile;
253
254 for (shp = shlib_head; shp; shp = shp->next) {
255 strtab_sz += 1 + strlen(shp->name);
256 strtab_sz += 1 + strlen(shp->path);
257 nhints++;
258 }
259
260 /* Fill hints file header */
261 hdr.hh_magic = HH_MAGIC;
262 hdr.hh_version = LD_HINTS_VERSION_1;
263 hdr.hh_nbucket = 1 * nhints;
264 n = hdr.hh_nbucket * sizeof(struct hints_bucket);
265 hdr.hh_hashtab = sizeof(struct hints_header);
266 hdr.hh_strtab = hdr.hh_hashtab + n;
267 hdr.hh_strtab_sz = strtab_sz;
268 hdr.hh_ehints = hdr.hh_strtab + hdr.hh_strtab_sz;
269
270 if (verbose)
271 printf("Totals: entries %d, buckets %d, string size %d\n",
272 nhints, hdr.hh_nbucket, strtab_sz);
273
274 /* Allocate buckets and string table */
275 blist = (struct hints_bucket *)xmalloc(n);
276 bzero((char *)blist, n);
277 for (i = 0; i < hdr.hh_nbucket; i++)
278 /* Empty all buckets */
279 blist[i].hi_next = -1;
280
281 strtab = (char *)xmalloc(strtab_sz);
282
283 /* Enter all */
284 for (shp = shlib_head; shp; shp = shp->next) {
285 struct hints_bucket *bp;
286
287 bp = blist +
288 (hinthash(shp->name, shp->major, shp->minor) % hdr.hh_nbucket);
289
290 if (bp->hi_pathx) {
291 int i;
292
293 for (i = 0; i < hdr.hh_nbucket; i++) {
294 if (blist[i].hi_pathx == 0)
295 break;
296 }
297 if (i == hdr.hh_nbucket) {
298 warnx("Bummer!");
299 return -1;
300 }
301 while (bp->hi_next != -1)
302 bp = &blist[bp->hi_next];
303 bp->hi_next = i;
304 bp = blist + i;
305 }
306
307 /* Insert strings in string table */
308 bp->hi_namex = str_index;
309 strcpy(strtab + str_index, shp->name);
310 str_index += 1 + strlen(shp->name);
311
312 bp->hi_pathx = str_index;
313 strcpy(strtab + str_index, shp->path);
314 str_index += 1 + strlen(shp->path);
315
316 /* Copy versions */
317 bcopy(shp->dewey, bp->hi_dewey, sizeof(bp->hi_dewey));
318 bp->hi_ndewey = shp->ndewey;
319 }
320
321 tmpfile = concat(_PATH_LD_HINTS, "+", "");
322 if ((fd = open(tmpfile, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0444)) == -1) {
323 warn("%s", _PATH_LD_HINTS);
324 return -1;
325 }
326
327 if (write(fd, &hdr, sizeof(struct hints_header)) !=
328 sizeof(struct hints_header)) {
329 warn("%s", _PATH_LD_HINTS);
330 return -1;
331 }
332 if (write(fd, blist, hdr.hh_nbucket * sizeof(struct hints_bucket)) !=
333 hdr.hh_nbucket * sizeof(struct hints_bucket)) {
334 warn("%s", _PATH_LD_HINTS);
335 return -1;
336 }
337 if (write(fd, strtab, strtab_sz) != strtab_sz) {
338 warn("%s", _PATH_LD_HINTS);
339 return -1;
340 }
341 if (close(fd) != 0) {
342 warn("%s", _PATH_LD_HINTS);
343 return -1;
344 }
345
346 /* Install it */
347 if (unlink(_PATH_LD_HINTS) != 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
348 warn("%s", _PATH_LD_HINTS);
349 return -1;
350 }
351
352 if (rename(tmpfile, _PATH_LD_HINTS) != 0) {
353 warn("%s", _PATH_LD_HINTS);
354 return -1;
355 }
356
357 return 0;
358 }
359
360 static int
361 readhints()
362 {
363 int fd;
364 caddr_t addr;
365 long msize;
366 struct hints_header *hdr;
367 struct hints_bucket *blist;
368 char *strtab;
369 struct shlib_list *shp;
370 int i;
371
372 if ((fd = open(_PATH_LD_HINTS, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1) {
373 warn("%s", _PATH_LD_HINTS);
374 return -1;
375 }
376
377 msize = PAGSIZ;
378 addr = mmap(0, msize, PROT_READ, MAP_COPY, fd, 0);
379
380 if (addr == (caddr_t)-1) {
381 warn("%s", _PATH_LD_HINTS);
382 return -1;
383 }
384
385 hdr = (struct hints_header *)addr;
386 if (HH_BADMAG(*hdr)) {
387 warnx("%s: Bad magic: %o",
388 _PATH_LD_HINTS, hdr->hh_magic);
389 return -1;
390 }
391
392 if (hdr->hh_version != LD_HINTS_VERSION_1) {
393 warnx("Unsupported version: %d", hdr->hh_version);
394 return -1;
395 }
396
397 if (hdr->hh_ehints > msize) {
398 if (mmap(addr+msize, hdr->hh_ehints - msize,
399 PROT_READ, MAP_COPY|MAP_FIXED,
400 fd, msize) != (caddr_t)(addr+msize)) {
401
402 warn("%s", _PATH_LD_HINTS);
403 return -1;
404 }
405 }
406 close(fd);
407
408 blist = (struct hints_bucket *)(addr + hdr->hh_hashtab);
409 strtab = (char *)(addr + hdr->hh_strtab);
410
411 for (i = 0; i < hdr->hh_nbucket; i++) {
412 struct hints_bucket *bp = &blist[i];
413
414 /* Sanity check */
415 if (bp->hi_namex >= hdr->hh_strtab_sz) {
416 warnx("Bad name index: %#x", bp->hi_namex);
417 return -1;
418 }
419 if (bp->hi_pathx >= hdr->hh_strtab_sz) {
420 warnx("Bad path index: %#x", bp->hi_pathx);
421 return -1;
422 }
423
424 /* Allocate new list element */
425 shp = (struct shlib_list *)xmalloc(sizeof *shp);
426 shp->name = strdup(strtab + bp->hi_namex);
427 shp->path = strdup(strtab + bp->hi_pathx);
428 bcopy(bp->hi_dewey, shp->dewey, sizeof(shp->dewey));
429 shp->ndewey = bp->hi_ndewey;
430 shp->next = NULL;
431
432 *shlib_tail = shp;
433 shlib_tail = &shp->next;
434 }
435
436 return 0;
437 }
438
439 static void
440 listhints()
441 {
442 struct shlib_list *shp;
443 int i;
444
445 printf("%s:\n", _PATH_LD_HINTS);
446
447 for (i = 0, shp = shlib_head; shp; i++, shp = shp->next)
448 printf("\t%d:-l%s.%d.%d => %s\n",
449 i, shp->name, shp->major, shp->minor, shp->path);
450
451 return;
452 }
453