mknod.c revision 1.26 1 /* $NetBSD: mknod.c,v 1.26 2003/05/08 11:34:19 dsl Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Charles M. Hannum.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #ifndef lint
41 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.\n");
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mknod.c,v 1.26 2003/05/08 11:34:19 dsl Exp $");
43 #endif /* not lint */
44
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #include <sys/stat.h>
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48
49 #include <err.h>
50 #include <errno.h>
51 #include <limits.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 #include <pwd.h>
56 #include <grp.h>
57 #include <string.h>
58 #include <ctype.h>
59
60 #include "pack_dev.h"
61
62 static int gid_name(const char *, gid_t *);
63
64 int main(int, char *[]);
65 static void usage(void);
66
67 #define MAXARGS 3 /* 3 for bsdos, 2 for rest */
68
69 int
70 main(int argc, char **argv)
71 {
72 char *name, *p;
73 mode_t mode;
74 dev_t dev;
75 pack_t *pack;
76 u_long numbers[MAXARGS];
77 int n, ch, fifo, hasformat;
78 int r_flag = 0; /* force: delete existing entry */
79 void *modes = 0;
80 uid_t uid = -1;
81 gid_t gid = -1;
82 int rval;
83
84 dev = 0;
85 fifo = hasformat = 0;
86 pack = pack_native;
87
88 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "rRF:g:m:u:")) != -1) {
89 switch (ch) {
90
91 case 'r':
92 r_flag = 1;
93 break;
94
95 case 'R':
96 r_flag = 2;
97 break;
98
99 case 'F':
100 pack = pack_find(optarg);
101 if (pack == NULL)
102 errx(1, "invalid format: %s", optarg);
103 hasformat++;
104 break;
105
106 case 'g':
107 if (optarg[0] == '#') {
108 gid = strtol(optarg + 1, &p, 10);
109 if (*p == 0)
110 break;
111 }
112 if (gid_name(optarg, &gid) == 0)
113 break;
114 gid = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
115 if (*p == 0)
116 break;
117 errx(1, "%s: invalid group name", optarg);
118
119 case 'm':
120 modes = setmode(optarg);
121 if (modes == NULL)
122 errx(1, "invalid mode: %s", optarg);
123 break;
124
125 case 'u':
126 if (optarg[0] == '#') {
127 uid = strtol(optarg + 1, &p, 10);
128 if (*p == 0)
129 break;
130 }
131 if (uid_from_user(optarg, &uid) == 0)
132 break;
133 uid = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
134 if (*p == 0)
135 break;
136 errx(1, "%s: invalid user name", optarg);
137
138 default:
139 case '?':
140 usage();
141 }
142 }
143 argc -= optind;
144 argv += optind;
145
146 if (argc < 2 || argc > 10)
147 usage();
148
149 name = *argv;
150 argc--;
151 argv++;
152
153 umask(mode = umask(0));
154 mode = (S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IROTH|S_IWOTH) & ~mode;
155
156 if (argv[0][1] != '\0')
157 goto badtype;
158 switch (*argv[0]) {
159 case 'c':
160 mode |= S_IFCHR;
161 break;
162
163 case 'b':
164 mode |= S_IFBLK;
165 break;
166
167 case 'p':
168 if (hasformat)
169 errx(1, "format is meaningless for fifos");
170 mode |= S_IFIFO;
171 fifo = 1;
172 break;
173
174 default:
175 badtype:
176 errx(1, "node type must be 'b', 'c' or 'p'.");
177 }
178 argc--;
179 argv++;
180
181 if (fifo) {
182 if (argc != 0)
183 usage();
184 } else {
185 if (argc < 1 || argc > MAXARGS)
186 usage();
187 }
188
189 for (n = 0; n < argc; n++) {
190 errno = 0;
191 numbers[n] = strtoul(argv[n], &p, 0);
192 if (*p == 0 && errno == 0)
193 continue;
194 errx(1, "invalid number: %s", argv[n]);
195 }
196
197 switch (argc) {
198 case 0:
199 dev = 0;
200 break;
201
202 case 1:
203 dev = numbers[0];
204 break;
205
206 default:
207 dev = (*pack)(argc, numbers);
208 break;
209 }
210
211 if (modes != NULL)
212 mode = getmode(modes, mode);
213 #if 0
214 printf("name: %s\nmode: %05o\ndev: %08x\nuid: %5d\ngid: %5d\n",
215 name, mode, dev, uid, gid);
216 #endif
217 umask(0);
218 rval = fifo ? mkfifo(name, mode) : mknod(name, mode, dev);
219 if (rval < 0 && errno == EEXIST && r_flag) {
220 struct stat sb;
221 if (lstat(name, &sb) != 0 || (!fifo && sb.st_rdev != dev))
222 sb.st_mode = 0;
223
224 if ((sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) == (mode & S_IFMT)) {
225 if (r_flag == 1)
226 /* Ignore permissions and user/group */
227 return 0;
228 if (sb.st_mode != mode)
229 rval = chmod(name, mode);
230 else
231 rval = 0;
232 } else {
233 unlink(name);
234 rval = fifo ? mkfifo(name, mode)
235 : mknod(name, mode, dev);
236 }
237 }
238 if (rval < 0)
239 err(1, "%s", name);
240 if ((uid != -1 || gid != -1) && chown(name, uid, gid) == -1)
241 /* XXX Should we unlink the files here? */
242 warn("%s: uid/gid not changed", name);
243
244 return 0;
245 }
246
247 static void
248 usage(void)
249 {
250 const char *progname = getprogname();
251
252 (void)fprintf(stderr,
253 "Usage: %s [-rR] [-F format] [-m mode] [-u user] [-g group]\n",
254 progname);
255 (void)fprintf(stderr,
256 " [ name [b | c] major minor\n"
257 " | name [b | c] major unit subunit\n"
258 " | name [b | c] number\n"
259 " | name p ]\n");
260 exit(1);
261 }
262
263 static int
264 gid_name(const char *name, gid_t *gid)
265 {
266 struct group *g;
267
268 g = getgrnam(name);
269 if (!g)
270 return -1;
271 *gid = g->gr_gid;
272 return 0;
273 }
274