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mknod.c revision 1.30
      1 /*	$NetBSD: mknod.c,v 1.30 2004/01/30 19:06:55 ross Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Charles M. Hannum.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
     40 #include "nbtool_config.h"
     41 #endif
     42 
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 #ifndef lint
     45 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.  All rights reserved.\n");
     46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mknod.c,v 1.30 2004/01/30 19:06:55 ross Exp $");
     47 #endif /* not lint */
     48 
     49 #include <sys/types.h>
     50 #include <sys/stat.h>
     51 #include <sys/param.h>
     52 
     53 #include <err.h>
     54 #include <errno.h>
     55 #include <limits.h>
     56 #include <stdio.h>
     57 #include <stdlib.h>
     58 #include <unistd.h>
     59 #include <pwd.h>
     60 #include <grp.h>
     61 #include <string.h>
     62 #include <ctype.h>
     63 
     64 #include "pack_dev.h"
     65 
     66 static int gid_name(const char *, gid_t *);
     67 static portdev_t callPack(pack_t *, int, u_long *);
     68 
     69 	int	main(int, char *[]);
     70 static	void	usage(void);
     71 
     72 #define	MAXARGS	3		/* 3 for bsdos, 2 for rest */
     73 
     74 int
     75 main(int argc, char **argv)
     76 {
     77 	char	*name, *p;
     78 	mode_t	 mode;
     79 	portdev_t	 dev;
     80 	pack_t	*pack;
     81 	u_long	 numbers[MAXARGS];
     82 	int	 n, ch, fifo, hasformat;
     83 	int	 r_flag = 0;		/* force: delete existing entry */
     84 	void	*modes = 0;
     85 	uid_t	 uid = -1;
     86 	gid_t	 gid = -1;
     87 	int	 rval;
     88 
     89 	dev = 0;
     90 	fifo = hasformat = 0;
     91 	pack = pack_native;
     92 
     93 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "rRF:g:m:u:")) != -1) {
     94 		switch (ch) {
     95 
     96 		case 'r':
     97 			r_flag = 1;
     98 			break;
     99 
    100 		case 'R':
    101 			r_flag = 2;
    102 			break;
    103 
    104 		case 'F':
    105 			pack = pack_find(optarg);
    106 			if (pack == NULL)
    107 				errx(1, "invalid format: %s", optarg);
    108 			hasformat++;
    109 			break;
    110 
    111 		case 'g':
    112 			if (optarg[0] == '#') {
    113 				gid = strtol(optarg + 1, &p, 10);
    114 				if (*p == 0)
    115 					break;
    116 			}
    117 			if (gid_name(optarg, &gid) == 0)
    118 				break;
    119 			gid = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    120 			if (*p == 0)
    121 				break;
    122 			errx(1, "%s: invalid group name", optarg);
    123 
    124 		case 'm':
    125 			modes = setmode(optarg);
    126 			if (modes == NULL)
    127 				errx(1, "invalid mode: %s", optarg);
    128 			break;
    129 
    130 		case 'u':
    131 			if (optarg[0] == '#') {
    132 				uid = strtol(optarg + 1, &p, 10);
    133 				if (*p == 0)
    134 					break;
    135 			}
    136 			if (uid_from_user(optarg, &uid) == 0)
    137 				break;
    138 			uid = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    139 			if (*p == 0)
    140 				break;
    141 			errx(1, "%s: invalid user name", optarg);
    142 
    143 		default:
    144 		case '?':
    145 			usage();
    146 		}
    147 	}
    148 	argc -= optind;
    149 	argv += optind;
    150 
    151 	if (argc < 2 || argc > 10)
    152 		usage();
    153 
    154 	name = *argv;
    155 	argc--;
    156 	argv++;
    157 
    158 	umask(mode = umask(0));
    159 	mode = (S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IROTH|S_IWOTH) & ~mode;
    160 
    161 	if (argv[0][1] != '\0')
    162 		goto badtype;
    163 	switch (*argv[0]) {
    164 	case 'c':
    165 		mode |= S_IFCHR;
    166 		break;
    167 
    168 	case 'b':
    169 		mode |= S_IFBLK;
    170 		break;
    171 
    172 	case 'p':
    173 		if (hasformat)
    174 			errx(1, "format is meaningless for fifos");
    175 		mode |= S_IFIFO;
    176 		fifo = 1;
    177 		break;
    178 
    179 	default:
    180  badtype:
    181 		errx(1, "node type must be 'b', 'c' or 'p'.");
    182 	}
    183 	argc--;
    184 	argv++;
    185 
    186 	if (fifo) {
    187 		if (argc != 0)
    188 			usage();
    189 	} else {
    190 		if (argc < 1 || argc > MAXARGS)
    191 			usage();
    192 	}
    193 
    194 	for (n = 0; n < argc; n++) {
    195 		errno = 0;
    196 		numbers[n] = strtoul(argv[n], &p, 0);
    197 		if (*p == 0 && errno == 0)
    198 			continue;
    199 		errx(1, "invalid number: %s", argv[n]);
    200 	}
    201 
    202 	switch (argc) {
    203 	case 0:
    204 		dev = 0;
    205 		break;
    206 
    207 	case 1:
    208 		dev = numbers[0];
    209 		break;
    210 
    211 	default:
    212 		dev = callPack(pack, argc, numbers);
    213 		break;
    214 	}
    215 
    216 	if (modes != NULL)
    217 		mode = getmode(modes, mode);
    218 #if 0
    219 	printf("name: %s\nmode: %05o\ndev:  %08x\nuid: %5d\ngid: %5d\n",
    220 		name, mode, dev, uid, gid);
    221 #endif
    222 	umask(0);
    223 	rval = fifo ? mkfifo(name, mode) : mknod(name, mode, dev);
    224 	if (rval < 0 && errno == EEXIST && r_flag) {
    225 		struct stat sb;
    226 		if (lstat(name, &sb) != 0 || (!fifo && sb.st_rdev != dev))
    227 			sb.st_mode = 0;
    228 
    229 		if ((sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) == (mode & S_IFMT)) {
    230 			if (r_flag == 1)
    231 				/* Ignore permissions and user/group */
    232 				return 0;
    233 			if (sb.st_mode != mode)
    234 				rval = chmod(name, mode);
    235 			else
    236 				rval = 0;
    237 		} else {
    238 			unlink(name);
    239 			rval = fifo ? mkfifo(name, mode)
    240 				    : mknod(name, mode, dev);
    241 		}
    242 	}
    243 	if (rval < 0)
    244 		err(1, "%s", name);
    245 	if ((uid != -1 || gid != -1) && chown(name, uid, gid) == -1)
    246 		/* XXX Should we unlink the files here? */
    247 		warn("%s: uid/gid not changed", name);
    248 
    249 	return 0;
    250 }
    251 
    252 static void
    253 usage(void)
    254 {
    255 	const char *progname = getprogname();
    256 
    257 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
    258 	    "usage: %s [-rR] [-F format] [-m mode] [-u user] [-g group]\n",
    259 	    progname);
    260 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
    261 	    "                   [ name [b | c] major minor\n"
    262 	    "                   | name [b | c] major unit subunit\n"
    263 	    "                   | name [b | c] number\n"
    264 	    "                   | name p ]\n");
    265 	exit(1);
    266 }
    267 
    268 static int
    269 gid_name(const char *name, gid_t *gid)
    270 {
    271 	struct group *g;
    272 
    273 	g = getgrnam(name);
    274 	if (!g)
    275 		return -1;
    276 	*gid = g->gr_gid;
    277 	return 0;
    278 }
    279 
    280 static portdev_t
    281 callPack(pack_t *f, int n, u_long *numbers)
    282 {
    283 	portdev_t d;
    284 	char *error = NULL;
    285 
    286 	d = (*f)(n, numbers, &error);
    287 	if (error != NULL)
    288 		errx(1, "%s", error);
    289 	return d;
    290 }
    291