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mount_nfs.c revision 1.1.1.1
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      6  * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     22  *    without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  */
     36 
     37 #ifndef lint
     38 static char copyright[] =
     39 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994\n\
     40 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
     41 #endif /* not lint */
     42 
     43 #ifndef lint
     44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mount_nfs.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/27/94";
     45 #endif /* not lint */
     46 
     47 #include <sys/param.h>
     48 #include <sys/mount.h>
     49 #include <sys/socket.h>
     50 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     51 #include <sys/stat.h>
     52 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     53 
     54 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
     55 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
     56 #include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
     57 
     58 #ifdef ISO
     59 #include <netiso/iso.h>
     60 #endif
     61 
     62 #ifdef KERBEROS
     63 #include <kerberosIV/des.h>
     64 #include <kerberosIV/krb.h>
     65 #endif
     66 
     67 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
     68 #include <nfs/nfsv2.h>
     69 #define KERNEL
     70 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
     71 #undef KERNEL
     72 #include <nfs/nqnfs.h>
     73 
     74 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     75 
     76 #include <ctype.h>
     77 #include <err.h>
     78 #include <errno.h>
     79 #include <fcntl.h>
     80 #include <netdb.h>
     81 #include <signal.h>
     82 #include <stdio.h>
     83 #include <stdlib.h>
     84 #include <strings.h>
     85 #include <unistd.h>
     86 
     87 #include "mntopts.h"
     88 
     89 struct mntopt mopts[] = {
     90 	MOPT_STDOPTS,
     91 	MOPT_FORCE,
     92 	MOPT_UPDATE,
     93 	{ NULL }
     94 };
     95 
     96 struct nfs_args nfsdefargs = {
     97 	(struct sockaddr *)0,
     98 	sizeof (struct sockaddr_in),
     99 	SOCK_DGRAM,
    100 	0,
    101 	(nfsv2fh_t *)0,
    102 	0,
    103 	NFS_WSIZE,
    104 	NFS_RSIZE,
    105 	NFS_TIMEO,
    106 	NFS_RETRANS,
    107 	NFS_MAXGRPS,
    108 	NFS_DEFRAHEAD,
    109 	NQ_DEFLEASE,
    110 	NQ_DEADTHRESH,
    111 	(char *)0,
    112 };
    113 
    114 struct nfhret {
    115 	u_long	stat;
    116 	nfsv2fh_t nfh;
    117 };
    118 #define	DEF_RETRY	10000
    119 #define	BGRND	1
    120 #define	ISBGRND	2
    121 int retrycnt = DEF_RETRY;
    122 int opflags = 0;
    123 
    124 #ifdef KERBEROS
    125 char inst[INST_SZ];
    126 char realm[REALM_SZ];
    127 KTEXT_ST kt;
    128 #endif
    129 
    130 int	getnfsargs __P((char *, struct nfs_args *));
    131 #ifdef ISO
    132 struct	iso_addr *iso_addr __P((const char *));
    133 #endif
    134 void	set_rpc_maxgrouplist __P((int));
    135 __dead	void usage __P((void));
    136 int	xdr_dir __P((XDR *, char *));
    137 int	xdr_fh __P((XDR *, struct nfhret *));
    138 
    139 int
    140 main(argc, argv)
    141 	int argc;
    142 	char *argv[];
    143 {
    144 	register int c;
    145 	register struct nfs_args *nfsargsp;
    146 	struct nfs_args nfsargs;
    147 	struct nfsd_cargs ncd;
    148 	int mntflags, i, nfssvc_flag, num;
    149 	char *name, *p, *spec;
    150 	int error = 0;
    151 #ifdef KERBEROS
    152 	uid_t last_ruid;
    153 #endif
    154 
    155 #ifdef KERBEROS
    156 	last_ruid = -1;
    157 	(void)strcpy(realm, KRB_REALM);
    158 #endif
    159 	retrycnt = DEF_RETRY;
    160 
    161 	mntflags = 0;
    162 	nfsargs = nfsdefargs;
    163 	nfsargsp = &nfsargs;
    164 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv,
    165 	    "a:bcdD:g:iKklL:Mm:o:PpqR:r:sTt:w:x:")) != EOF)
    166 		switch (c) {
    167 		case 'a':
    168 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    169 			if (*p || num < 0)
    170 				errx(1, "illegal -a value -- %s", optarg);
    171 			nfsargsp->readahead = num;
    172 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READAHEAD;
    173 			break;
    174 		case 'b':
    175 			opflags |= BGRND;
    176 			break;
    177 		case 'c':
    178 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    179 			break;
    180 		case 'D':
    181 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    182 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    183 				errx(1, "illegal -D value -- %s", optarg);
    184 			nfsargsp->deadthresh = num;
    185 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DEADTHRESH;
    186 			break;
    187 		case 'd':
    188 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DUMBTIMR;
    189 			break;
    190 		case 'g':
    191 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    192 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    193 				errx(1, "illegal -g value -- %s", optarg);
    194 			set_rpc_maxgrouplist(num);
    195 			nfsargsp->maxgrouplist = num;
    196 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_MAXGRPS;
    197 			break;
    198 		case 'i':
    199 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_INT;
    200 			break;
    201 #ifdef KERBEROS
    202 		case 'K':
    203 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_KERB;
    204 			break;
    205 #endif
    206 		case 'k':
    207 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NQLOOKLEASE;
    208 			break;
    209 		case 'L':
    210 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    211 			if (*p || num < 2)
    212 				errx(1, "illegal -L value -- %s", optarg);
    213 			nfsargsp->leaseterm = num;
    214 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_LEASETERM;
    215 			break;
    216 		case 'l':
    217 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RDIRALOOK;
    218 			break;
    219 		case 'M':
    220 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_MYWRITE;
    221 			break;
    222 #ifdef KERBEROS
    223 		case 'm':
    224 			(void)strncpy(realm, optarg, REALM_SZ - 1);
    225 			realm[REALM_SZ - 1] = '\0';
    226 			break;
    227 #endif
    228 		case 'o':
    229 			getmntopts(optarg, mopts, &mntflags);
    230 			break;
    231 		case 'P':
    232 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    233 			break;
    234 #ifdef ISO
    235 		case 'p':
    236 			nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
    237 			break;
    238 #endif
    239 		case 'q':
    240 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NQNFS;
    241 			break;
    242 		case 'R':
    243 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    244 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    245 				errx(1, "illegal -R value -- %s", optarg);
    246 			retrycnt = num;
    247 			break;
    248 		case 'r':
    249 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    250 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    251 				errx(1, "illegal -r value -- %s", optarg);
    252 			nfsargsp->rsize = num;
    253 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RSIZE;
    254 			break;
    255 		case 's':
    256 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_SOFT;
    257 			break;
    258 		case 'T':
    259 			nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
    260 			break;
    261 		case 't':
    262 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    263 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    264 				errx(1, "illegal -t value -- %s", optarg);
    265 			nfsargsp->timeo = num;
    266 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_TIMEO;
    267 			break;
    268 		case 'w':
    269 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    270 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    271 				errx(1, "illegal -w value -- %s", optarg);
    272 			nfsargsp->wsize = num;
    273 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_WSIZE;
    274 			break;
    275 		case 'x':
    276 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    277 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    278 				errx(1, "illegal -x value -- %s", optarg);
    279 			nfsargsp->retrans = num;
    280 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RETRANS;
    281 			break;
    282 		default:
    283 			usage();
    284 			break;
    285 		}
    286 	argc -= optind;
    287 	argv += optind;
    288 
    289 	if (argc != 2)
    290 		error = 1;
    291 
    292 	spec = *argv++;
    293 	name = *argv;
    294 
    295 	if (!getnfsargs(spec, nfsargsp))
    296 		exit(1);
    297 	if (mount(MOUNT_NFS, name, mntflags, nfsargsp))
    298 		err(1, "%s", name);
    299 	if (nfsargsp->flags & (NFSMNT_NQNFS | NFSMNT_KERB)) {
    300 		if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0) {
    301 			if (i = fork()) {
    302 				if (i == -1)
    303 					err(1, "nqnfs 1");
    304 				exit(0);
    305 			}
    306 			(void) setsid();
    307 			(void) close(STDIN_FILENO);
    308 			(void) close(STDOUT_FILENO);
    309 			(void) close(STDERR_FILENO);
    310 			(void) chdir("/");
    311 		}
    312 		openlog("mount_nfs:", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
    313 		nfssvc_flag = NFSSVC_MNTD;
    314 		ncd.ncd_dirp = name;
    315 		while (nfssvc(nfssvc_flag, (caddr_t)&ncd) < 0) {
    316 			if (errno != ENEEDAUTH) {
    317 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "nfssvc err %m");
    318 				continue;
    319 			}
    320 			nfssvc_flag =
    321 			    NFSSVC_MNTD | NFSSVC_GOTAUTH | NFSSVC_AUTHINFAIL;
    322 #ifdef KERBEROS
    323 			/*
    324 			 * Set up as ncd_authuid for the kerberos call.
    325 			 * Must set ruid to ncd_authuid and reset the
    326 			 * ticket name iff ncd_authuid is not the same
    327 			 * as last time, so that the right ticket file
    328 			 * is found.
    329 			 */
    330 			if (ncd.ncd_authuid != last_ruid) {
    331 				krb_set_tkt_string("");
    332 				last_ruid = ncd.ncd_authuid;
    333 			}
    334 			setreuid(ncd.ncd_authuid, 0);
    335 			if (krb_mk_req(&kt, "rcmd", inst, realm, 0) ==
    336 			    KSUCCESS &&
    337 			    kt.length <= (RPCAUTH_MAXSIZ - 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED)) {
    338 				ncd.ncd_authtype = RPCAUTH_NQNFS;
    339 				ncd.ncd_authlen = kt.length;
    340 				ncd.ncd_authstr = (char *)kt.dat;
    341 				nfssvc_flag = NFSSVC_MNTD | NFSSVC_GOTAUTH;
    342 			}
    343 			setreuid(0, 0);
    344 #endif /* KERBEROS */
    345 		}
    346 	}
    347 	exit(0);
    348 }
    349 
    350 int
    351 getnfsargs(spec, nfsargsp)
    352 	char *spec;
    353 	struct nfs_args *nfsargsp;
    354 {
    355 	register CLIENT *clp;
    356 	struct hostent *hp;
    357 	static struct sockaddr_in saddr;
    358 #ifdef ISO
    359 	static struct sockaddr_iso isoaddr;
    360 	struct iso_addr *isop;
    361 	int isoflag = 0;
    362 #endif
    363 	struct timeval pertry, try;
    364 	enum clnt_stat clnt_stat;
    365 	int so = RPC_ANYSOCK, i;
    366 	char *hostp, *delimp;
    367 #ifdef KERBEROS
    368 	char *cp;
    369 #endif
    370 	u_short tport;
    371 	static struct nfhret nfhret;
    372 	static char nam[MNAMELEN + 1];
    373 
    374 	strncpy(nam, spec, MNAMELEN);
    375 	nam[MNAMELEN] = '\0';
    376 	if ((delimp = strchr(spec, '@')) != NULL) {
    377 		hostp = delimp + 1;
    378 	} else if ((delimp = strchr(spec, ':')) != NULL) {
    379 		hostp = spec;
    380 		spec = delimp + 1;
    381 	} else {
    382 		warnx("no <host>:<dirpath> or <dirpath>@<host> spec");
    383 		return (0);
    384 	}
    385 	*delimp = '\0';
    386 	/*
    387 	 * DUMB!! Until the mount protocol works on iso transport, we must
    388 	 * supply both an iso and an inet address for the host.
    389 	 */
    390 #ifdef ISO
    391 	if (!strncmp(hostp, "iso=", 4)) {
    392 		u_short isoport;
    393 
    394 		hostp += 4;
    395 		isoflag++;
    396 		if ((delimp = strchr(hostp, '+')) == NULL) {
    397 			warnx("no iso+inet address");
    398 			return (0);
    399 		}
    400 		*delimp = '\0';
    401 		if ((isop = iso_addr(hostp)) == NULL) {
    402 			warnx("bad ISO address");
    403 			return (0);
    404 		}
    405 		bzero((caddr_t)&isoaddr, sizeof (isoaddr));
    406 		bcopy((caddr_t)isop, (caddr_t)&isoaddr.siso_addr,
    407 			sizeof (struct iso_addr));
    408 		isoaddr.siso_len = sizeof (isoaddr);
    409 		isoaddr.siso_family = AF_ISO;
    410 		isoaddr.siso_tlen = 2;
    411 		isoport = htons(NFS_PORT);
    412 		bcopy((caddr_t)&isoport, TSEL(&isoaddr), isoaddr.siso_tlen);
    413 		hostp = delimp + 1;
    414 	}
    415 #endif /* ISO */
    416 
    417 	/*
    418 	 * Handle an internet host address and reverse resolve it if
    419 	 * doing Kerberos.
    420 	 */
    421 	if (isdigit(*hostp)) {
    422 		if ((saddr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(hostp)) == -1) {
    423 			warnx("bad net address %s", hostp);
    424 			return (0);
    425 		}
    426 		if ((nfsargsp->flags & NFSMNT_KERB) &&
    427 		    (hp = gethostbyaddr((char *)&saddr.sin_addr.s_addr,
    428 		    sizeof (u_long), AF_INET)) == (struct hostent *)0) {
    429 			warnx("can't reverse resolve net address");
    430 			return (0);
    431 		}
    432 	} else if ((hp = gethostbyname(hostp)) == NULL) {
    433 		warnx("can't get net id for host");
    434 		return (0);
    435 	}
    436 #ifdef KERBEROS
    437 	if (nfsargsp->flags & NFSMNT_KERB) {
    438 		strncpy(inst, hp->h_name, INST_SZ);
    439 		inst[INST_SZ - 1] = '\0';
    440 		if (cp = strchr(inst, '.'))
    441 			*cp = '\0';
    442 	}
    443 #endif /* KERBEROS */
    444 
    445 	bcopy(hp->h_addr, (caddr_t)&saddr.sin_addr, hp->h_length);
    446 	nfhret.stat = EACCES;	/* Mark not yet successful */
    447 	while (retrycnt > 0) {
    448 		saddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    449 		saddr.sin_port = htons(PMAPPORT);
    450 		if ((tport = pmap_getport(&saddr, RPCPROG_NFS,
    451 		    NFS_VER2, IPPROTO_UDP)) == 0) {
    452 			if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0)
    453 				clnt_pcreateerror("NFS Portmap");
    454 		} else {
    455 			saddr.sin_port = 0;
    456 			pertry.tv_sec = 10;
    457 			pertry.tv_usec = 0;
    458 			if ((clp = clntudp_create(&saddr, RPCPROG_MNT,
    459 			    RPCMNT_VER1, pertry, &so)) == NULL) {
    460 				if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0)
    461 					clnt_pcreateerror("Cannot MNT PRC");
    462 			} else {
    463 				clp->cl_auth = authunix_create_default();
    464 				try.tv_sec = 10;
    465 				try.tv_usec = 0;
    466 				clnt_stat = clnt_call(clp, RPCMNT_MOUNT,
    467 				    xdr_dir, spec, xdr_fh, &nfhret, try);
    468 				if (clnt_stat != RPC_SUCCESS) {
    469 					if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0)
    470 						warnx("%s", clnt_sperror(clp,
    471 						    "bad MNT RPC"));
    472 				} else {
    473 					auth_destroy(clp->cl_auth);
    474 					clnt_destroy(clp);
    475 					retrycnt = 0;
    476 				}
    477 			}
    478 		}
    479 		if (--retrycnt > 0) {
    480 			if (opflags & BGRND) {
    481 				opflags &= ~BGRND;
    482 				if (i = fork()) {
    483 					if (i == -1)
    484 						err(1, "nqnfs 2");
    485 					exit(0);
    486 				}
    487 				(void) setsid();
    488 				(void) close(STDIN_FILENO);
    489 				(void) close(STDOUT_FILENO);
    490 				(void) close(STDERR_FILENO);
    491 				(void) chdir("/");
    492 				opflags |= ISBGRND;
    493 			}
    494 			sleep(60);
    495 		}
    496 	}
    497 	if (nfhret.stat) {
    498 		if (opflags & ISBGRND)
    499 			exit(1);
    500 		warn("can't access %s", spec);
    501 		return (0);
    502 	}
    503 	saddr.sin_port = htons(tport);
    504 #ifdef ISO
    505 	if (isoflag) {
    506 		nfsargsp->addr = (struct sockaddr *) &isoaddr;
    507 		nfsargsp->addrlen = sizeof (isoaddr);
    508 	} else
    509 #endif /* ISO */
    510 	{
    511 		nfsargsp->addr = (struct sockaddr *) &saddr;
    512 		nfsargsp->addrlen = sizeof (saddr);
    513 	}
    514 	nfsargsp->fh = &nfhret.nfh;
    515 	nfsargsp->hostname = nam;
    516 	return (1);
    517 }
    518 
    519 /*
    520  * xdr routines for mount rpc's
    521  */
    522 int
    523 xdr_dir(xdrsp, dirp)
    524 	XDR *xdrsp;
    525 	char *dirp;
    526 {
    527 	return (xdr_string(xdrsp, &dirp, RPCMNT_PATHLEN));
    528 }
    529 
    530 int
    531 xdr_fh(xdrsp, np)
    532 	XDR *xdrsp;
    533 	struct nfhret *np;
    534 {
    535 	if (!xdr_u_long(xdrsp, &(np->stat)))
    536 		return (0);
    537 	if (np->stat)
    538 		return (1);
    539 	return (xdr_opaque(xdrsp, (caddr_t)&(np->nfh), NFSX_FH));
    540 }
    541 
    542 __dead void
    543 usage()
    544 {
    545 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: mount_nfs %s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
    546 "[-bcdiKklMPqsT] [-a maxreadahead] [-D deadthresh]",
    547 "\t[-g maxgroups] [-L leaseterm] [-m realm] [-o options] [-R retrycnt]",
    548 "\t[-r readsize] [-t timeout] [-w writesize] [-x retrans]",
    549 "\trhost:path node");
    550 	exit(1);
    551 }
    552