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mount_nfs.c revision 1.10
      1 /*	$NetBSD: mount_nfs.c,v 1.10 1995/05/21 15:17:13 mycroft Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     24  *    without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #ifndef lint
     40 static char copyright[] =
     41 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994\n\
     42 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
     43 #endif /* not lint */
     44 
     45 #ifndef lint
     46 #if 0
     47 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mount_nfs.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/27/94";
     48 #else
     49 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: mount_nfs.c,v 1.10 1995/05/21 15:17:13 mycroft Exp $";
     50 #endif
     51 #endif /* not lint */
     52 
     53 #include <sys/param.h>
     54 #include <sys/mount.h>
     55 #include <sys/socket.h>
     56 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     57 #include <sys/stat.h>
     58 #include <syslog.h>
     59 
     60 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
     61 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
     62 #include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
     63 
     64 #ifdef ISO
     65 #include <netiso/iso.h>
     66 #endif
     67 
     68 #ifdef KERBEROS
     69 #include <kerberosIV/des.h>
     70 #include <kerberosIV/krb.h>
     71 #endif
     72 
     73 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
     74 #include <nfs/nfsv2.h>
     75 #define _KERNEL
     76 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
     77 #undef _KERNEL
     78 #include <nfs/nqnfs.h>
     79 
     80 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     81 
     82 #include <ctype.h>
     83 #include <err.h>
     84 #include <errno.h>
     85 #include <fcntl.h>
     86 #include <netdb.h>
     87 #include <signal.h>
     88 #include <stdio.h>
     89 #include <stdlib.h>
     90 #include <strings.h>
     91 #include <unistd.h>
     92 
     93 #include "mntopts.h"
     94 
     95 struct mntopt mopts[] = {
     96 	MOPT_STDOPTS,
     97 	MOPT_FORCE,
     98 	MOPT_UPDATE,
     99 	{ NULL }
    100 };
    101 
    102 struct nfs_args nfsdefargs = {
    103 	(struct sockaddr *)0,
    104 	sizeof (struct sockaddr_in),
    105 	SOCK_DGRAM,
    106 	0,
    107 	(nfsv2fh_t *)0,
    108 	0,
    109 	NFS_WSIZE,
    110 	NFS_RSIZE,
    111 	NFS_TIMEO,
    112 	NFS_RETRANS,
    113 	NFS_MAXGRPS,
    114 	NFS_DEFRAHEAD,
    115 	NQ_DEFLEASE,
    116 	NQ_DEADTHRESH,
    117 	(char *)0,
    118 };
    119 
    120 struct nfhret {
    121 	u_long	stat;
    122 	nfsv2fh_t nfh;
    123 };
    124 #define	DEF_RETRY	10000
    125 #define	BGRND	1
    126 #define	ISBGRND	2
    127 int retrycnt = DEF_RETRY;
    128 int opflags = 0;
    129 
    130 #ifdef KERBEROS
    131 char inst[INST_SZ];
    132 char realm[REALM_SZ];
    133 KTEXT_ST kt;
    134 #endif
    135 
    136 int	getnfsargs __P((char *, struct nfs_args *));
    137 #ifdef ISO
    138 struct	iso_addr *iso_addr __P((const char *));
    139 #endif
    140 void	set_rpc_maxgrouplist __P((int));
    141 __dead	void usage __P((void));
    142 int	xdr_dir __P((XDR *, char *));
    143 int	xdr_fh __P((XDR *, struct nfhret *));
    144 
    145 int
    146 main(argc, argv)
    147 	int argc;
    148 	char *argv[];
    149 {
    150 	register int c;
    151 	register struct nfs_args *nfsargsp;
    152 	struct nfs_args nfsargs;
    153 	struct nfsd_cargs ncd;
    154 	int mntflags, i, nfssvc_flag, num;
    155 	char *name, *p, *spec;
    156 	int error = 0;
    157 #ifdef KERBEROS
    158 	uid_t last_ruid;
    159 #endif
    160 
    161 #ifdef KERBEROS
    162 	last_ruid = -1;
    163 	if (krb_get_lrealm(realm, 0) != KSUCCESS)
    164 	    (void)strcpy(realm, KRB_REALM);
    165 #endif
    166 	retrycnt = DEF_RETRY;
    167 
    168 	mntflags = 0;
    169 	nfsargs = nfsdefargs;
    170 	nfsargsp = &nfsargs;
    171 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv,
    172 	    "a:bcdD:g:iKklL:Mm:o:PpqR:r:sTt:w:x:")) != EOF)
    173 		switch (c) {
    174 		case 'a':
    175 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    176 			if (*p || num < 0)
    177 				errx(1, "illegal -a value -- %s", optarg);
    178 			nfsargsp->readahead = num;
    179 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READAHEAD;
    180 			break;
    181 		case 'b':
    182 			opflags |= BGRND;
    183 			break;
    184 		case 'c':
    185 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    186 			break;
    187 		case 'D':
    188 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    189 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    190 				errx(1, "illegal -D value -- %s", optarg);
    191 			nfsargsp->deadthresh = num;
    192 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DEADTHRESH;
    193 			break;
    194 		case 'd':
    195 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DUMBTIMR;
    196 			break;
    197 #if 0 /* XXXX */
    198 		case 'g':
    199 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    200 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    201 				errx(1, "illegal -g value -- %s", optarg);
    202 			set_rpc_maxgrouplist(num);
    203 			nfsargsp->maxgrouplist = num;
    204 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_MAXGRPS;
    205 			break;
    206 #endif
    207 		case 'i':
    208 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_INT;
    209 			break;
    210 #ifdef KERBEROS
    211 		case 'K':
    212 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_KERB;
    213 			break;
    214 #endif
    215 		case 'k':
    216 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NQLOOKLEASE;
    217 			break;
    218 		case 'L':
    219 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    220 			if (*p || num < 2)
    221 				errx(1, "illegal -L value -- %s", optarg);
    222 			nfsargsp->leaseterm = num;
    223 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_LEASETERM;
    224 			break;
    225 		case 'l':
    226 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RDIRALOOK;
    227 			break;
    228 		case 'M':
    229 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_MYWRITE;
    230 			break;
    231 #ifdef KERBEROS
    232 		case 'm':
    233 			(void)strncpy(realm, optarg, REALM_SZ - 1);
    234 			realm[REALM_SZ - 1] = '\0';
    235 			break;
    236 #endif
    237 		case 'o':
    238 			getmntopts(optarg, mopts, &mntflags);
    239 			break;
    240 		case 'P':
    241 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    242 			break;
    243 #ifdef ISO
    244 		case 'p':
    245 			nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
    246 			break;
    247 #endif
    248 		case 'q':
    249 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NQNFS;
    250 			break;
    251 		case 'R':
    252 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    253 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    254 				errx(1, "illegal -R value -- %s", optarg);
    255 			retrycnt = num;
    256 			break;
    257 		case 'r':
    258 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    259 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    260 				errx(1, "illegal -r value -- %s", optarg);
    261 			nfsargsp->rsize = num;
    262 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RSIZE;
    263 			break;
    264 		case 's':
    265 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_SOFT;
    266 			break;
    267 		case 'T':
    268 			nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
    269 			break;
    270 		case 't':
    271 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    272 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    273 				errx(1, "illegal -t value -- %s", optarg);
    274 			nfsargsp->timeo = num;
    275 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_TIMEO;
    276 			break;
    277 		case 'w':
    278 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    279 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    280 				errx(1, "illegal -w value -- %s", optarg);
    281 			nfsargsp->wsize = num;
    282 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_WSIZE;
    283 			break;
    284 		case 'x':
    285 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    286 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    287 				errx(1, "illegal -x value -- %s", optarg);
    288 			nfsargsp->retrans = num;
    289 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RETRANS;
    290 			break;
    291 		default:
    292 			usage();
    293 			break;
    294 		}
    295 	argc -= optind;
    296 	argv += optind;
    297 
    298 	if (argc != 2)
    299 		usage();
    300 
    301 	spec = *argv++;
    302 	name = *argv;
    303 
    304 	if (!getnfsargs(spec, nfsargsp))
    305 		exit(1);
    306 	if (mount(MOUNT_NFS, name, mntflags, nfsargsp))
    307 		err(1, "%s", name);
    308 	if (nfsargsp->flags & (NFSMNT_NQNFS | NFSMNT_KERB)) {
    309 		if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0) {
    310 			if (i = fork()) {
    311 				if (i == -1)
    312 					err(1, "nqnfs 1");
    313 				exit(0);
    314 			}
    315 			(void) setsid();
    316 			(void) close(STDIN_FILENO);
    317 			(void) close(STDOUT_FILENO);
    318 			(void) close(STDERR_FILENO);
    319 			(void) chdir("/");
    320 		}
    321 		openlog("mount_nfs:", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
    322 		nfssvc_flag = NFSSVC_MNTD;
    323 		ncd.ncd_dirp = name;
    324 		while (nfssvc(nfssvc_flag, (caddr_t)&ncd) < 0) {
    325 			if (errno != ENEEDAUTH) {
    326 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "nfssvc err %m");
    327 				continue;
    328 			}
    329 			nfssvc_flag =
    330 			    NFSSVC_MNTD | NFSSVC_GOTAUTH | NFSSVC_AUTHINFAIL;
    331 #ifdef KERBEROS
    332 			/*
    333 			 * Set up as ncd_authuid for the kerberos call.
    334 			 * Must set ruid to ncd_authuid and reset the
    335 			 * ticket name iff ncd_authuid is not the same
    336 			 * as last time, so that the right ticket file
    337 			 * is found.
    338 			 */
    339 			if (ncd.ncd_authuid != last_ruid) {
    340 				krb_set_tkt_string("");
    341 				last_ruid = ncd.ncd_authuid;
    342 			}
    343 			setreuid(ncd.ncd_authuid, 0);
    344 			if (krb_mk_req(&kt, "rcmd", inst, realm, 0) ==
    345 			    KSUCCESS &&
    346 			    kt.length <= (RPCAUTH_MAXSIZ - 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED)) {
    347 				ncd.ncd_authtype = RPCAUTH_NQNFS;
    348 				ncd.ncd_authlen = kt.length;
    349 				ncd.ncd_authstr = (char *)kt.dat;
    350 				nfssvc_flag = NFSSVC_MNTD | NFSSVC_GOTAUTH;
    351 			}
    352 			setreuid(0, 0);
    353 #endif /* KERBEROS */
    354 		}
    355 	}
    356 	exit(0);
    357 }
    358 
    359 int
    360 getnfsargs(spec, nfsargsp)
    361 	char *spec;
    362 	struct nfs_args *nfsargsp;
    363 {
    364 	register CLIENT *clp;
    365 	struct hostent *hp;
    366 	static struct sockaddr_in saddr;
    367 #ifdef ISO
    368 	static struct sockaddr_iso isoaddr;
    369 	struct iso_addr *isop;
    370 	int isoflag = 0;
    371 #endif
    372 	struct timeval pertry, try;
    373 	enum clnt_stat clnt_stat;
    374 	int so = RPC_ANYSOCK, i;
    375 	char *hostp, *delimp;
    376 #ifdef KERBEROS
    377 	char *cp;
    378 #endif
    379 	u_short tport;
    380 	static struct nfhret nfhret;
    381 	static char nam[MNAMELEN + 1];
    382 
    383 	strncpy(nam, spec, MNAMELEN);
    384 	nam[MNAMELEN] = '\0';
    385 	if ((delimp = strchr(spec, '@')) != NULL) {
    386 		hostp = delimp + 1;
    387 	} else if ((delimp = strchr(spec, ':')) != NULL) {
    388 		hostp = spec;
    389 		spec = delimp + 1;
    390 	} else {
    391 		warnx("no <host>:<dirpath> or <dirpath>@<host> spec");
    392 		return (0);
    393 	}
    394 	*delimp = '\0';
    395 	/*
    396 	 * DUMB!! Until the mount protocol works on iso transport, we must
    397 	 * supply both an iso and an inet address for the host.
    398 	 */
    399 #ifdef ISO
    400 	if (!strncmp(hostp, "iso=", 4)) {
    401 		u_short isoport;
    402 
    403 		hostp += 4;
    404 		isoflag++;
    405 		if ((delimp = strchr(hostp, '+')) == NULL) {
    406 			warnx("no iso+inet address");
    407 			return (0);
    408 		}
    409 		*delimp = '\0';
    410 		if ((isop = iso_addr(hostp)) == NULL) {
    411 			warnx("bad ISO address");
    412 			return (0);
    413 		}
    414 		memset(&isoaddr, 0, sizeof (isoaddr));
    415 		memcpy(&isoaddr.siso_addr, isop, sizeof (struct iso_addr));
    416 		isoaddr.siso_len = sizeof (isoaddr);
    417 		isoaddr.siso_family = AF_ISO;
    418 		isoaddr.siso_tlen = 2;
    419 		isoport = htons(NFS_PORT);
    420 		memcpy(TSEL(&isoaddr), &isoport, isoaddr.siso_tlen);
    421 		hostp = delimp + 1;
    422 	}
    423 #endif /* ISO */
    424 
    425 	/*
    426 	 * Handle an internet host address and reverse resolve it if
    427 	 * doing Kerberos.
    428 	 */
    429 	if (inet_aton(hostp, &saddr.sin_addr) != 0) {
    430 		if ((nfsargsp->flags & NFSMNT_KERB)) {
    431 			if ((hp = gethostbyaddr((char *)&saddr.sin_addr.s_addr,
    432 			    sizeof (u_long), AF_INET)) == (struct hostent *)0) {
    433 				warnx("can't reverse resolve net address");
    434 				return (0);
    435 			}
    436 		}
    437 	} else {
    438 		hp = gethostbyname(hostp);
    439 		if (hp == NULL) {
    440 			warnx("can't get net id for host");
    441 			return (0);
    442 		}
    443 		memcpy(&saddr.sin_addr, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
    444 	}
    445 #ifdef KERBEROS
    446 	if (nfsargsp->flags & NFSMNT_KERB) {
    447 		strncpy(inst, hp->h_name, INST_SZ);
    448 		inst[INST_SZ - 1] = '\0';
    449 		if (cp = strchr(inst, '.'))
    450 			*cp = '\0';
    451 	}
    452 #endif /* KERBEROS */
    453 
    454 	nfhret.stat = EACCES;	/* Mark not yet successful */
    455 	while (retrycnt > 0) {
    456 		saddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    457 		saddr.sin_port = htons(PMAPPORT);
    458 		if ((tport = pmap_getport(&saddr, RPCPROG_NFS,
    459 		    NFS_VER2, nfsargsp->sotype == SOCK_STREAM ? IPPROTO_TCP :
    460 		    IPPROTO_UDP)) == 0) {
    461 			if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0)
    462 				clnt_pcreateerror("NFS Portmap");
    463 		} else {
    464 			saddr.sin_port = 0;
    465 			pertry.tv_sec = 10;
    466 			pertry.tv_usec = 0;
    467 			if ((clp = (nfsargsp->sotype == SOCK_STREAM ?
    468 			    clnttcp_create(&saddr, RPCPROG_MNT, RPCMNT_VER1,
    469 					   &so, 0, 0) :
    470 			    clntudp_create(&saddr, RPCPROG_MNT, RPCMNT_VER1,
    471 					   pertry, &so))) == NULL) {
    472 				if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0)
    473 					clnt_pcreateerror("Cannot MNT PRC");
    474 			} else {
    475 				clp->cl_auth = authunix_create_default();
    476 				try.tv_sec = 10;
    477 				try.tv_usec = 0;
    478 				clnt_stat = clnt_call(clp, RPCMNT_MOUNT,
    479 				    xdr_dir, spec, xdr_fh, &nfhret, try);
    480 				if (clnt_stat != RPC_SUCCESS) {
    481 					if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0)
    482 						warnx("%s", clnt_sperror(clp,
    483 						    "bad MNT RPC"));
    484 				} else {
    485 					auth_destroy(clp->cl_auth);
    486 					clnt_destroy(clp);
    487 					retrycnt = 0;
    488 				}
    489 			}
    490 		}
    491 		if (--retrycnt > 0) {
    492 			if (opflags & BGRND) {
    493 				opflags &= ~BGRND;
    494 				if (i = fork()) {
    495 					if (i == -1)
    496 						err(1, "nqnfs 2");
    497 					exit(0);
    498 				}
    499 				(void) setsid();
    500 				(void) close(STDIN_FILENO);
    501 				(void) close(STDOUT_FILENO);
    502 				(void) close(STDERR_FILENO);
    503 				(void) chdir("/");
    504 				opflags |= ISBGRND;
    505 			}
    506 			sleep(60);
    507 		}
    508 	}
    509 	if (nfhret.stat) {
    510 		if (opflags & ISBGRND)
    511 			exit(1);
    512 		errno = nfhret.stat;
    513 		warn("can't access %s", spec);
    514 		return (0);
    515 	}
    516 	saddr.sin_port = htons(tport);
    517 #ifdef ISO
    518 	if (isoflag) {
    519 		nfsargsp->addr = (struct sockaddr *) &isoaddr;
    520 		nfsargsp->addrlen = sizeof (isoaddr);
    521 	} else
    522 #endif /* ISO */
    523 	{
    524 		nfsargsp->addr = (struct sockaddr *) &saddr;
    525 		nfsargsp->addrlen = sizeof (saddr);
    526 	}
    527 	nfsargsp->fh = &nfhret.nfh;
    528 	nfsargsp->hostname = nam;
    529 	return (1);
    530 }
    531 
    532 /*
    533  * xdr routines for mount rpc's
    534  */
    535 int
    536 xdr_dir(xdrsp, dirp)
    537 	XDR *xdrsp;
    538 	char *dirp;
    539 {
    540 	return (xdr_string(xdrsp, &dirp, RPCMNT_PATHLEN));
    541 }
    542 
    543 int
    544 xdr_fh(xdrsp, np)
    545 	XDR *xdrsp;
    546 	struct nfhret *np;
    547 {
    548 	if (!xdr_u_long(xdrsp, &(np->stat)))
    549 		return (0);
    550 	if (np->stat)
    551 		return (1);
    552 	return (xdr_opaque(xdrsp, (caddr_t)&(np->nfh), NFSX_FH));
    553 }
    554 
    555 __dead void
    556 usage()
    557 {
    558 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: mount_nfs %s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
    559 "[-bcdiKklMPqsT] [-a maxreadahead] [-D deadthresh]",
    560 "\t[-g maxgroups] [-L leaseterm] [-m realm] [-o options] [-R retrycnt]",
    561 "\t[-r readsize] [-t timeout] [-w writesize] [-x retrans]",
    562 "\trhost:path node");
    563 	exit(1);
    564 }
    565