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mount_nfs.c revision 1.20
      1 /*	$NetBSD: mount_nfs.c,v 1.20 1998/03/01 02:20:49 fvdl Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     24  *    without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 #ifndef lint
     41 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994\n\
     42 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
     43 #endif /* not lint */
     44 
     45 #ifndef lint
     46 #if 0
     47 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mount_nfs.c	8.11 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
     48 #else
     49 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mount_nfs.c,v 1.20 1998/03/01 02:20:49 fvdl Exp $");
     50 #endif
     51 #endif /* not lint */
     52 
     53 #include <sys/param.h>
     54 #include <sys/mount.h>
     55 #include <sys/socket.h>
     56 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     57 #include <sys/stat.h>
     58 #include <syslog.h>
     59 
     60 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
     61 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
     62 #include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
     63 
     64 #ifdef ISO
     65 #include <netiso/iso.h>
     66 #endif
     67 
     68 #ifdef NFSKERB
     69 #include <kerberosIV/des.h>
     70 #include <kerberosIV/krb.h>
     71 #endif
     72 
     73 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
     74 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
     75 #define _KERNEL
     76 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
     77 #undef _KERNEL
     78 #include <nfs/nqnfs.h>
     79 #include <nfs/nfsmount.h>
     80 
     81 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     82 
     83 #include <ctype.h>
     84 #include <err.h>
     85 #include <errno.h>
     86 #include <fcntl.h>
     87 #include <netdb.h>
     88 #include <signal.h>
     89 #include <stdio.h>
     90 #include <stdlib.h>
     91 #include <string.h>
     92 #include <unistd.h>
     93 
     94 #include "mntopts.h"
     95 
     96 #define	ALTF_BG		0x1
     97 #define ALTF_CONN	0x2
     98 #define ALTF_DUMBTIMR	0x4
     99 #define ALTF_INTR	0x8
    100 #define ALTF_KERB	0x10
    101 #define ALTF_NFSV3	0x20
    102 #define ALTF_RDIRPLUS	0x40
    103 #define	ALTF_MNTUDP	0x80
    104 #define ALTF_NORESPORT	0x100
    105 #define ALTF_SEQPACKET	0x200
    106 #define ALTF_NQNFS	0x400
    107 #define ALTF_SOFT	0x800
    108 #define ALTF_TCP	0x1000
    109 #define ALTF_NFSV2	0x2000
    110 
    111 const struct mntopt mopts[] = {
    112 	MOPT_STDOPTS,
    113 	MOPT_FORCE,
    114 	MOPT_UPDATE,
    115 	{ "bg", 0, ALTF_BG, 1 },
    116 	{ "conn", 0, ALTF_CONN, 1 },
    117 	{ "dumbtimer", 0, ALTF_DUMBTIMR, 1 },
    118 	{ "intr", 0, ALTF_INTR, 1 },
    119 #ifdef NFSKERB
    120 	{ "kerb", 0, ALTF_KERB, 1 },
    121 #endif
    122 	{ "nfsv3", 0, ALTF_NFSV3, 1 },
    123 	{ "rdirplus", 0, ALTF_RDIRPLUS, 1 },
    124 	{ "mntudp", 0, ALTF_MNTUDP, 1 },
    125 	{ "noresport", 0, ALTF_NORESPORT, 1 },
    126 #ifdef ISO
    127 	{ "seqpacket", 0, ALTF_SEQPACKET, 1 },
    128 #endif
    129 	{ "nqnfs", 0, ALTF_NQNFS, 1 },
    130 	{ "soft", 0, ALTF_SOFT, 1 },
    131 	{ "tcp", 0, ALTF_TCP, 1 },
    132 	{ "nfsv2", 0, ALTF_NFSV2, 1 },
    133 	{ NULL }
    134 };
    135 
    136 struct nfs_args nfsdefargs = {
    137 	NFS_ARGSVERSION,
    138 	(struct sockaddr *)0,
    139 	sizeof (struct sockaddr_in),
    140 	SOCK_DGRAM,
    141 	0,
    142 	(u_char *)0,
    143 	0,
    144 	NFSMNT_NFSV3|NFSMNT_NOCONN|NFSMNT_RESVPORT,
    145 	NFS_WSIZE,
    146 	NFS_RSIZE,
    147 	NFS_READDIRSIZE,
    148 	10,
    149 	NFS_RETRANS,
    150 	NFS_MAXGRPS,
    151 	NFS_DEFRAHEAD,
    152 	NQ_DEFLEASE,
    153 	NQ_DEADTHRESH,
    154 	(char *)0,
    155 };
    156 
    157 struct nfhret {
    158 	u_long		stat;
    159 	long		vers;
    160 	long		auth;
    161 	long		fhsize;
    162 	u_char		nfh[NFSX_V3FHMAX];
    163 };
    164 #define	DEF_RETRY	10000
    165 #define	BGRND	1
    166 #define	ISBGRND	2
    167 int retrycnt;
    168 int opflags = 0;
    169 int nfsproto = IPPROTO_UDP;
    170 int mnttcp_ok = 1;
    171 int force2 = 0;
    172 int force3 = 0;
    173 
    174 #ifdef NFSKERB
    175 char inst[INST_SZ];
    176 char realm[REALM_SZ];
    177 struct {
    178 	u_long		kind;
    179 	KTEXT_ST	kt;
    180 } ktick;
    181 struct nfsrpc_nickverf kverf;
    182 struct nfsrpc_fullblock kin, kout;
    183 NFSKERBKEY_T kivec;
    184 CREDENTIALS kcr;
    185 struct timeval ktv;
    186 NFSKERBKEYSCHED_T kerb_keysched;
    187 #endif
    188 
    189 int	getnfsargs __P((char *, struct nfs_args *));
    190 #ifdef ISO
    191 struct	iso_addr *iso_addr __P((const char *));
    192 #endif
    193 int	main __P((int, char *[]));
    194 void	set_rpc_maxgrouplist __P((int));
    195 void	usage __P((void));
    196 int	xdr_dir __P((XDR *, char *));
    197 int	xdr_fh __P((XDR *, struct nfhret *));
    198 
    199 int
    200 main(argc, argv)
    201 	int argc;
    202 	char *argv[];
    203 {
    204 	int c;
    205 	struct nfs_args *nfsargsp;
    206 	struct nfs_args nfsargs;
    207 	struct nfsd_cargs ncd;
    208 	int mntflags, altflags, i, nfssvc_flag, num;
    209 	char *name, *p, *spec;
    210 #ifdef NFSKERB
    211 	uid_t last_ruid;
    212 
    213 	last_ruid = -1;
    214 	if (krb_get_lrealm(realm, 0) != KSUCCESS)
    215 	    (void)strcpy(realm, KRB_REALM);
    216 	if (sizeof (struct nfsrpc_nickverf) != RPCX_NICKVERF ||
    217 	    sizeof (struct nfsrpc_fullblock) != RPCX_FULLBLOCK ||
    218 	    ((char *)&ktick.kt) - ((char *)&ktick) != NFSX_UNSIGNED ||
    219 	    ((char *)ktick.kt.dat) - ((char *)&ktick) != 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED)
    220 		fprintf(stderr, "Yikes! NFSKERB structs not packed!!\n");
    221 
    222 #endif
    223 	retrycnt = DEF_RETRY;
    224 
    225 	mntflags = 0;
    226 	altflags = 0;
    227 	nfsargs = nfsdefargs;
    228 	nfsargsp = &nfsargs;
    229 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv,
    230 	    "23a:bcCdD:g:I:iKL:lm:o:PpqR:r:sTt:w:x:UX")) != -1)
    231 		switch (c) {
    232 		case '3':
    233 			if (force2)
    234 				errx(1, "-2 and -3 are mutually exclusive");
    235 			force3 = 1;
    236 			break;
    237 		case '2':
    238 			if (force3)
    239 				errx(1, "-2 and -3 are mutually exclusive");
    240 			force2 = 1;
    241 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    242 			break;
    243 		case 'a':
    244 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    245 			if (*p || num < 0)
    246 				errx(1, "illegal -a value -- %s", optarg);
    247 			nfsargsp->readahead = num;
    248 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READAHEAD;
    249 			break;
    250 		case 'b':
    251 			opflags |= BGRND;
    252 			break;
    253 		case 'c':
    254 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    255 			break;
    256 		case 'C':
    257 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    258 			break;
    259 		case 'D':
    260 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    261 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    262 				errx(1, "illegal -D value -- %s", optarg);
    263 			nfsargsp->deadthresh = num;
    264 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DEADTHRESH;
    265 			break;
    266 		case 'd':
    267 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DUMBTIMR;
    268 			break;
    269 #if 0 /* XXXX */
    270 		case 'g':
    271 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    272 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    273 				errx(1, "illegal -g value -- %s", optarg);
    274 			set_rpc_maxgrouplist(num);
    275 			nfsargsp->maxgrouplist = num;
    276 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_MAXGRPS;
    277 			break;
    278 #endif
    279 		case 'I':
    280 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    281 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    282 				errx(1, "illegal -I value -- %s", optarg);
    283 			nfsargsp->readdirsize = num;
    284 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READDIRSIZE;
    285 			break;
    286 		case 'i':
    287 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_INT;
    288 			break;
    289 #ifdef NFSKERB
    290 		case 'K':
    291 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_KERB;
    292 			break;
    293 #endif
    294 		case 'L':
    295 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    296 			if (*p || num < 2)
    297 				errx(1, "illegal -L value -- %s", optarg);
    298 			nfsargsp->leaseterm = num;
    299 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_LEASETERM;
    300 			break;
    301 		case 'l':
    302 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS;
    303 			break;
    304 #ifdef NFSKERB
    305 		case 'm':
    306 			(void)strncpy(realm, optarg, REALM_SZ - 1);
    307 			realm[REALM_SZ - 1] = '\0';
    308 			break;
    309 #endif
    310 		case 'o':
    311 			getmntopts(optarg, mopts, &mntflags, &altflags);
    312 			if(altflags & ALTF_BG)
    313 				opflags |= BGRND;
    314 			if(altflags & ALTF_CONN)
    315 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    316 			if(altflags & ALTF_DUMBTIMR)
    317 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DUMBTIMR;
    318 			if(altflags & ALTF_INTR)
    319 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_INT;
    320 #ifdef NFSKERB
    321 			if(altflags & ALTF_KERB)
    322 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_KERB;
    323 #endif
    324 			if(altflags & ALTF_NFSV3) {
    325 				if (force2)
    326 					errx(1,"conflicting version options");
    327 				force3 = 1;
    328 			}
    329 			if(altflags & ALTF_NFSV2) {
    330 				if (force3)
    331 					errx(1,"conflicting version options");
    332 				force2 = 1;
    333 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    334 			}
    335 			if(altflags & ALTF_RDIRPLUS)
    336 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS;
    337 			if(altflags & ALTF_MNTUDP)
    338 				mnttcp_ok = 0;
    339 			if(altflags & ALTF_NORESPORT)
    340 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    341 #ifdef ISO
    342 			if(altflags & ALTF_SEQPACKET)
    343 				nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
    344 #endif
    345 			if(altflags & ALTF_NQNFS) {
    346 				if (force2)
    347 					errx(1,"nqnfs only available with v3");
    348 				force3 = 1;
    349 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NQNFS;
    350 			}
    351 			if(altflags & ALTF_SOFT)
    352 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_SOFT;
    353 			if(altflags & ALTF_TCP) {
    354 				nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
    355 				nfsproto = IPPROTO_TCP;
    356 			}
    357 			altflags = 0;
    358 			break;
    359 		case 'P':
    360 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    361 			break;
    362 		case 'p':
    363 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    364 			break;
    365 		case 'q':
    366 			if (force2)
    367 				errx(1,"nqnfs only available with v3");
    368 			force3 = 1;
    369 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NQNFS;
    370 			break;
    371 		case 'R':
    372 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    373 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    374 				errx(1, "illegal -R value -- %s", optarg);
    375 			retrycnt = num;
    376 			break;
    377 		case 'r':
    378 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    379 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    380 				errx(1, "illegal -r value -- %s", optarg);
    381 			nfsargsp->rsize = num;
    382 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RSIZE;
    383 			break;
    384 #ifdef ISO
    385 		case 'S':
    386 			nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
    387 			break;
    388 #endif
    389 		case 's':
    390 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_SOFT;
    391 			break;
    392 		case 'T':
    393 			nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
    394 			nfsproto = IPPROTO_TCP;
    395 			break;
    396 		case 't':
    397 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    398 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    399 				errx(1, "illegal -t value -- %s", optarg);
    400 			nfsargsp->timeo = num;
    401 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_TIMEO;
    402 			break;
    403 		case 'w':
    404 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    405 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    406 				errx(1, "illegal -w value -- %s", optarg);
    407 			nfsargsp->wsize = num;
    408 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_WSIZE;
    409 			break;
    410 		case 'x':
    411 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    412 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    413 				errx(1, "illegal -x value -- %s", optarg);
    414 			nfsargsp->retrans = num;
    415 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RETRANS;
    416 			break;
    417 		case 'X':
    418 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_XLATECOOKIE;
    419 			break;
    420 		case 'U':
    421 			mnttcp_ok = 0;
    422 			break;
    423 		default:
    424 			usage();
    425 			break;
    426 		}
    427 	argc -= optind;
    428 	argv += optind;
    429 
    430 	if (argc != 2)
    431 		usage();
    432 
    433 	spec = *argv++;
    434 	name = *argv;
    435 
    436 	if (!getnfsargs(spec, nfsargsp))
    437 		exit(1);
    438 	if (mount(MOUNT_NFS, name, mntflags, nfsargsp))
    439 		err(1, "%s", name);
    440 	if (nfsargsp->flags & (NFSMNT_NQNFS | NFSMNT_KERB)) {
    441 		if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0) {
    442 			if ((i = fork()) != 0) {
    443 				if (i == -1)
    444 					err(1, "nqnfs 1");
    445 				exit(0);
    446 			}
    447 			(void) setsid();
    448 			(void) close(STDIN_FILENO);
    449 			(void) close(STDOUT_FILENO);
    450 			(void) close(STDERR_FILENO);
    451 			(void) chdir("/");
    452 		}
    453 		openlog("mount_nfs:", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
    454 		nfssvc_flag = NFSSVC_MNTD;
    455 		ncd.ncd_dirp = name;
    456 		while (nfssvc(nfssvc_flag, (caddr_t)&ncd) < 0) {
    457 			if (errno != ENEEDAUTH) {
    458 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "nfssvc err %m");
    459 				continue;
    460 			}
    461 			nfssvc_flag =
    462 			    NFSSVC_MNTD | NFSSVC_GOTAUTH | NFSSVC_AUTHINFAIL;
    463 #ifdef NFSKERB
    464 			/*
    465 			 * Set up as ncd_authuid for the kerberos call.
    466 			 * Must set ruid to ncd_authuid and reset the
    467 			 * ticket name iff ncd_authuid is not the same
    468 			 * as last time, so that the right ticket file
    469 			 * is found.
    470 			 * Get the Kerberos credential structure so that
    471 			 * we have the seesion key and get a ticket for
    472 			 * this uid.
    473 			 * For more info see the IETF Draft "Authentication
    474 			 * in ONC RPC".
    475 			 */
    476 			if (ncd.ncd_authuid != last_ruid) {
    477 				krb_set_tkt_string("");
    478 				last_ruid = ncd.ncd_authuid;
    479 			}
    480 			setreuid(ncd.ncd_authuid, 0);
    481 			kret = krb_get_cred(NFS_KERBSRV, inst, realm, &kcr);
    482 			if (kret == RET_NOTKT) {
    483 		            kret = get_ad_tkt(NFS_KERBSRV, inst, realm,
    484 				DEFAULT_TKT_LIFE);
    485 			    if (kret == KSUCCESS)
    486 				kret = krb_get_cred(NFS_KERBSRV, inst, realm,
    487 				    &kcr);
    488 			}
    489 			if (kret == KSUCCESS)
    490 			    kret = krb_mk_req(&ktick.kt, NFS_KERBSRV, inst,
    491 				realm, 0);
    492 
    493 			/*
    494 			 * Fill in the AKN_FULLNAME authenticator and verfier.
    495 			 * Along with the Kerberos ticket, we need to build
    496 			 * the timestamp verifier and encrypt it in CBC mode.
    497 			 */
    498 			if (kret == KSUCCESS &&
    499 			    ktick.kt.length <= (RPCAUTH_MAXSIZ-3*NFSX_UNSIGNED)
    500 			    && gettimeofday(&ktv, (struct timezone *)0) == 0) {
    501 			    ncd.ncd_authtype = RPCAUTH_KERB4;
    502 			    ncd.ncd_authstr = (u_char *)&ktick;
    503 			    ncd.ncd_authlen = nfsm_rndup(ktick.kt.length) +
    504 				3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED;
    505 			    ncd.ncd_verfstr = (u_char *)&kverf;
    506 			    ncd.ncd_verflen = sizeof (kverf);
    507 			    memmove(ncd.ncd_key, kcr.session,
    508 				sizeof (kcr.session));
    509 			    kin.t1 = htonl(ktv.tv_sec);
    510 			    kin.t2 = htonl(ktv.tv_usec);
    511 			    kin.w1 = htonl(NFS_KERBTTL);
    512 			    kin.w2 = htonl(NFS_KERBTTL - 1);
    513 			    memset((caddr_t)kivec, 0, sizeof (kivec));
    514 
    515 			    /*
    516 			     * Encrypt kin in CBC mode using the session
    517 			     * key in kcr.
    518 			     */
    519 			    XXX
    520 
    521 			    /*
    522 			     * Finally, fill the timestamp verifier into the
    523 			     * authenticator and verifier.
    524 			     */
    525 			    ktick.kind = htonl(RPCAKN_FULLNAME);
    526 			    kverf.kind = htonl(RPCAKN_FULLNAME);
    527 			    NFS_KERBW1(ktick.kt) = kout.w1;
    528 			    ktick.kt.length = htonl(ktick.kt.length);
    529 			    kverf.verf.t1 = kout.t1;
    530 			    kverf.verf.t2 = kout.t2;
    531 			    kverf.verf.w2 = kout.w2;
    532 			    nfssvc_flag = NFSSVC_MNTD | NFSSVC_GOTAUTH;
    533 			}
    534 			setreuid(0, 0);
    535 #endif /* NFSKERB */
    536 		}
    537 	}
    538 	exit(0);
    539 }
    540 
    541 int
    542 getnfsargs(spec, nfsargsp)
    543 	char *spec;
    544 	struct nfs_args *nfsargsp;
    545 {
    546 	CLIENT *clp;
    547 	struct hostent *hp;
    548 	static struct sockaddr_in saddr;
    549 #ifdef ISO
    550 	static struct sockaddr_iso isoaddr;
    551 	struct iso_addr *isop;
    552 	int isoflag = 0;
    553 #endif
    554 	struct timeval pertry, try;
    555 	enum clnt_stat clnt_stat;
    556 	int so = RPC_ANYSOCK, i, nfsvers, mntvers, orgcnt;
    557 	char *hostp, *delimp;
    558 #ifdef NFSKERB
    559 	char *cp;
    560 #endif
    561 	u_short tport = 0;
    562 	static struct nfhret nfhret;
    563 	static char nam[MNAMELEN + 1];
    564 
    565 	strncpy(nam, spec, MNAMELEN);
    566 	nam[MNAMELEN] = '\0';
    567 	if ((delimp = strchr(spec, '@')) != NULL) {
    568 		hostp = delimp + 1;
    569 	} else if ((delimp = strchr(spec, ':')) != NULL) {
    570 		hostp = spec;
    571 		spec = delimp + 1;
    572 	} else {
    573 		warnx("no <host>:<dirpath> or <dirpath>@<host> spec");
    574 		return (0);
    575 	}
    576 	*delimp = '\0';
    577 	/*
    578 	 * DUMB!! Until the mount protocol works on iso transport, we must
    579 	 * supply both an iso and an inet address for the host.
    580 	 */
    581 #ifdef ISO
    582 	if (!strncmp(hostp, "iso=", 4)) {
    583 		u_short isoport;
    584 
    585 		hostp += 4;
    586 		isoflag++;
    587 		if ((delimp = strchr(hostp, '+')) == NULL) {
    588 			warnx("no iso+inet address");
    589 			return (0);
    590 		}
    591 		*delimp = '\0';
    592 		if ((isop = iso_addr(hostp)) == NULL) {
    593 			warnx("bad ISO address");
    594 			return (0);
    595 		}
    596 		memset(&isoaddr, 0, sizeof (isoaddr));
    597 		memcpy(&isoaddr.siso_addr, isop, sizeof (struct iso_addr));
    598 		isoaddr.siso_len = sizeof (isoaddr);
    599 		isoaddr.siso_family = AF_ISO;
    600 		isoaddr.siso_tlen = 2;
    601 		isoport = htons(NFS_PORT);
    602 		memcpy(TSEL(&isoaddr), &isoport, isoaddr.siso_tlen);
    603 		hostp = delimp + 1;
    604 	}
    605 #endif /* ISO */
    606 
    607 	/*
    608 	 * Handle an internet host address and reverse resolve it if
    609 	 * doing Kerberos.
    610 	 */
    611 	if (inet_aton(hostp, &saddr.sin_addr) != 0) {
    612 		if ((nfsargsp->flags & NFSMNT_KERB)) {
    613 			if ((hp = gethostbyaddr((char *)&saddr.sin_addr.s_addr,
    614 			    sizeof (u_long), AF_INET)) == (struct hostent *)0) {
    615 				warnx("can't reverse resolve net address");
    616 				return (0);
    617 			}
    618 		}
    619 	} else {
    620 		hp = gethostbyname(hostp);
    621 		if (hp == NULL) {
    622 			warnx("can't get net id for host");
    623 			return (0);
    624 		}
    625 		memcpy(&saddr.sin_addr, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
    626 	}
    627 #ifdef NFSKERB
    628 	if (nfsargsp->flags & NFSMNT_KERB) {
    629 		strncpy(inst, hp->h_name, INST_SZ);
    630 		inst[INST_SZ - 1] = '\0';
    631 		if (cp = strchr(inst, '.'))
    632 			*cp = '\0';
    633 	}
    634 #endif /* NFSKERB */
    635 
    636 	if (force2) {
    637 		nfsvers = NFS_VER2;
    638 		mntvers = RPCMNT_VER1;
    639 	} else {
    640 		nfsvers = NFS_VER3;
    641 		mntvers = RPCMNT_VER3;
    642 	}
    643 	orgcnt = retrycnt;
    644 tryagain:
    645 	nfhret.stat = EACCES;	/* Mark not yet successful */
    646 	while (retrycnt > 0) {
    647 		saddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    648 		saddr.sin_port = htons(PMAPPORT);
    649 		if ((tport = pmap_getport(&saddr, RPCPROG_NFS,
    650 		    nfsvers, nfsargsp->sotype == SOCK_STREAM ? IPPROTO_TCP :
    651 		    IPPROTO_UDP)) == 0) {
    652 			if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0)
    653 				clnt_pcreateerror("NFS Portmap");
    654 		} else {
    655 			saddr.sin_port = 0;
    656 			pertry.tv_sec = 10;
    657 			pertry.tv_usec = 0;
    658 			if (mnttcp_ok && nfsargsp->sotype == SOCK_STREAM)
    659 			    clp = clnttcp_create(&saddr, RPCPROG_MNT, mntvers,
    660 				&so, 0, 0);
    661 			else
    662 			    clp = clntudp_create(&saddr, RPCPROG_MNT, mntvers,
    663 				pertry, &so);
    664 			if (clp == NULL) {
    665 				if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0)
    666 					clnt_pcreateerror("Cannot MNT RPC");
    667 			} else {
    668 				clp->cl_auth = authunix_create_default();
    669 				try.tv_sec = 10;
    670 				try.tv_usec = 0;
    671 				if (nfsargsp->flags & NFSMNT_KERB)
    672 				    nfhret.auth = RPCAUTH_KERB4;
    673 				else
    674 				    nfhret.auth = RPCAUTH_UNIX;
    675 				nfhret.vers = mntvers;
    676 				clnt_stat = clnt_call(clp, RPCMNT_MOUNT,
    677 				    xdr_dir, spec, xdr_fh, &nfhret, try);
    678 				switch (clnt_stat) {
    679 				case RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH:
    680 					if (nfsvers == NFS_VER3 && !force3) {
    681 						retrycnt = orgcnt;
    682 						nfsvers = NFS_VER2;
    683 						mntvers = RPCMNT_VER1;
    684 						nfsargsp->flags &=
    685 							~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    686 						goto tryagain;
    687 					} else {
    688 						errx(1, "%s", clnt_sperror(clp,
    689 							"MNT RPC"));
    690 					}
    691 				case RPC_SUCCESS:
    692 					auth_destroy(clp->cl_auth);
    693 					clnt_destroy(clp);
    694 					retrycnt = 0;
    695 					break;
    696 				default:
    697 					/* XXX should give up on some errors */
    698 					if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0)
    699 						warnx("%s", clnt_sperror(clp,
    700 						    "bad MNT RPC"));
    701 					break;
    702 				}
    703 			}
    704 		}
    705 		if (--retrycnt > 0) {
    706 			if (opflags & BGRND) {
    707 				opflags &= ~BGRND;
    708 				if ((i = fork()) != 0) {
    709 					if (i == -1)
    710 						err(1, "nqnfs 2");
    711 					exit(0);
    712 				}
    713 				(void) setsid();
    714 				(void) close(STDIN_FILENO);
    715 				(void) close(STDOUT_FILENO);
    716 				(void) close(STDERR_FILENO);
    717 				(void) chdir("/");
    718 				opflags |= ISBGRND;
    719 			}
    720 			sleep(60);
    721 		}
    722 	}
    723 	if (nfhret.stat) {
    724 		if (opflags & ISBGRND)
    725 			exit(1);
    726 		errno = nfhret.stat;
    727 		warnx("can't access %s: %s", spec, strerror(nfhret.stat));
    728 		return (0);
    729 	}
    730 	saddr.sin_port = htons(tport);
    731 #ifdef ISO
    732 	if (isoflag) {
    733 		nfsargsp->addr = (struct sockaddr *) &isoaddr;
    734 		nfsargsp->addrlen = sizeof (isoaddr);
    735 	} else
    736 #endif /* ISO */
    737 	{
    738 		nfsargsp->addr = (struct sockaddr *) &saddr;
    739 		nfsargsp->addrlen = sizeof (saddr);
    740 	}
    741 	nfsargsp->fh = nfhret.nfh;
    742 	nfsargsp->fhsize = nfhret.fhsize;
    743 	nfsargsp->hostname = nam;
    744 	return (1);
    745 }
    746 
    747 /*
    748  * xdr routines for mount rpc's
    749  */
    750 int
    751 xdr_dir(xdrsp, dirp)
    752 	XDR *xdrsp;
    753 	char *dirp;
    754 {
    755 	return (xdr_string(xdrsp, &dirp, RPCMNT_PATHLEN));
    756 }
    757 
    758 int
    759 xdr_fh(xdrsp, np)
    760 	XDR *xdrsp;
    761 	struct nfhret *np;
    762 {
    763 	int i;
    764 	long auth, authcnt, authfnd = 0;
    765 
    766 	if (!xdr_u_long(xdrsp, &np->stat))
    767 		return (0);
    768 	if (np->stat)
    769 		return (1);
    770 	switch (np->vers) {
    771 	case 1:
    772 		np->fhsize = NFSX_V2FH;
    773 		return (xdr_opaque(xdrsp, (caddr_t)np->nfh, NFSX_V2FH));
    774 	case 3:
    775 		if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &np->fhsize))
    776 			return (0);
    777 		if (np->fhsize <= 0 || np->fhsize > NFSX_V3FHMAX)
    778 			return (0);
    779 		if (!xdr_opaque(xdrsp, (caddr_t)np->nfh, np->fhsize))
    780 			return (0);
    781 		if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &authcnt))
    782 			return (0);
    783 		for (i = 0; i < authcnt; i++) {
    784 			if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &auth))
    785 				return (0);
    786 			if (auth == np->auth)
    787 				authfnd++;
    788 		}
    789 		/*
    790 		 * Some servers, such as DEC's OSF/1 return a nil authenticator
    791 		 * list to indicate RPCAUTH_UNIX.
    792 		 */
    793 		if (!authfnd && (authcnt > 0 || np->auth != RPCAUTH_UNIX))
    794 			np->stat = EAUTH;
    795 		return (1);
    796 	};
    797 	return (0);
    798 }
    799 
    800 void
    801 usage()
    802 {
    803 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: mount_nfs %s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
    804 "[-23bcCdiKklMPqsT] [-a maxreadahead] [-D deadthresh]",
    805 "\t[-g maxgroups] [-L leaseterm] [-m realm] [-o options] [-R retrycnt]",
    806 "\t[-r readsize] [-t timeout] [-w writesize] [-x retrans]",
    807 "\trhost:path node");
    808 	exit(1);
    809 }
    810