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mount_nfs.c revision 1.34
      1 /*	$NetBSD: mount_nfs.c,v 1.34 2002/09/21 18:43:36 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     24  *    without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 #ifndef lint
     41 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994\n\
     42 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
     43 #endif /* not lint */
     44 
     45 #ifndef lint
     46 #if 0
     47 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mount_nfs.c	8.11 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
     48 #else
     49 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mount_nfs.c,v 1.34 2002/09/21 18:43:36 christos Exp $");
     50 #endif
     51 #endif /* not lint */
     52 
     53 #include <sys/param.h>
     54 #include <sys/mount.h>
     55 #include <sys/socket.h>
     56 #include <sys/stat.h>
     57 #include <syslog.h>
     58 
     59 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
     60 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
     61 #include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
     62 
     63 #ifdef ISO
     64 #include <netiso/iso.h>
     65 #endif
     66 
     67 #ifdef NFSKERB
     68 #include <kerberosIV/des.h>
     69 #include <kerberosIV/krb.h>
     70 #endif
     71 
     72 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
     73 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
     74 #define _KERNEL
     75 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
     76 #undef _KERNEL
     77 #include <nfs/nqnfs.h>
     78 #include <nfs/nfsmount.h>
     79 
     80 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     81 
     82 #include <ctype.h>
     83 #include <err.h>
     84 #include <errno.h>
     85 #include <fcntl.h>
     86 #include <netdb.h>
     87 #include <signal.h>
     88 #include <stdio.h>
     89 #include <stdlib.h>
     90 #include <string.h>
     91 #include <unistd.h>
     92 #include <util.h>
     93 
     94 #include "mntopts.h"
     95 
     96 #define	ALTF_BG		0x1
     97 #define ALTF_CONN	0x2
     98 #define ALTF_DUMBTIMR	0x4
     99 #define ALTF_INTR	0x8
    100 #define ALTF_KERB	0x10
    101 #define ALTF_NFSV3	0x20
    102 #define ALTF_RDIRPLUS	0x40
    103 #define	ALTF_MNTUDP	0x80
    104 #define ALTF_NORESPORT	0x100
    105 #define ALTF_SEQPACKET	0x200
    106 #define ALTF_NQNFS	0x400
    107 #define ALTF_SOFT	0x800
    108 #define ALTF_TCP	0x1000
    109 #define ALTF_NFSV2	0x2000
    110 
    111 static const struct mntopt mopts[] = {
    112 	MOPT_STDOPTS,
    113 	MOPT_FORCE,
    114 	MOPT_UPDATE,
    115 	MOPT_GETARGS,
    116 	{ "bg", 0, ALTF_BG, 1 },
    117 	{ "conn", 0, ALTF_CONN, 1 },
    118 	{ "dumbtimer", 0, ALTF_DUMBTIMR, 1 },
    119 	{ "intr", 0, ALTF_INTR, 1 },
    120 #ifdef NFSKERB
    121 	{ "kerb", 0, ALTF_KERB, 1 },
    122 #endif
    123 	{ "nfsv3", 0, ALTF_NFSV3, 1 },
    124 	{ "rdirplus", 0, ALTF_RDIRPLUS, 1 },
    125 	{ "mntudp", 0, ALTF_MNTUDP, 1 },
    126 	{ "noresport", 0, ALTF_NORESPORT, 1 },
    127 #ifdef ISO
    128 	{ "seqpacket", 0, ALTF_SEQPACKET, 1 },
    129 #endif
    130 	{ "nqnfs", 0, ALTF_NQNFS, 1 },
    131 	{ "soft", 0, ALTF_SOFT, 1 },
    132 	{ "tcp", 0, ALTF_TCP, 1 },
    133 	{ "nfsv2", 0, ALTF_NFSV2, 1 },
    134 	{ NULL }
    135 };
    136 
    137 struct nfs_args nfsdefargs = {
    138 	NFS_ARGSVERSION,
    139 	(struct sockaddr *)0,
    140 	sizeof (struct sockaddr_in),
    141 	SOCK_DGRAM,
    142 	0,
    143 	(u_char *)0,
    144 	0,
    145 	NFSMNT_NFSV3|NFSMNT_NOCONN|NFSMNT_RESVPORT,
    146 	NFS_WSIZE,
    147 	NFS_RSIZE,
    148 	NFS_READDIRSIZE,
    149 	10,
    150 	NFS_RETRANS,
    151 	NFS_MAXGRPS,
    152 	NFS_DEFRAHEAD,
    153 	NQ_DEFLEASE,
    154 	NQ_DEADTHRESH,
    155 	(char *)0,
    156 };
    157 
    158 struct nfhret {
    159 	u_long		stat;
    160 	long		vers;
    161 	long		auth;
    162 	long		fhsize;
    163 	u_char		nfh[NFSX_V3FHMAX];
    164 };
    165 #define	DEF_RETRY	10000
    166 #define	BGRND	1
    167 #define	ISBGRND	2
    168 int retrycnt;
    169 int opflags = 0;
    170 int nfsproto = IPPROTO_UDP;
    171 int force2 = 0;
    172 int force3 = 0;
    173 int mnttcp_ok = 1;
    174 
    175 #ifdef NFSKERB
    176 static char inst[INST_SZ];
    177 static char realm[REALM_SZ];
    178 static struct {
    179 	u_long		kind;
    180 	KTEXT_ST	kt;
    181 } ktick;
    182 static struct nfsrpc_nickverf kverf;
    183 static struct nfsrpc_fullblock kin, kout;
    184 static NFSKERBKEY_T kivec;
    185 static CREDENTIALS kcr;
    186 static struct timeval ktv;
    187 static NFSKERBKEYSCHED_T kerb_keysched;
    188 #endif
    189 
    190 static void	shownfsargs __P((const struct nfs_args *));
    191 static int	getnfsargs __P((char *, struct nfs_args *));
    192 #ifdef ISO
    193 static struct	iso_addr *iso_addr __P((const char *));
    194 #endif
    195 int	main __P((int, char *[]));
    196 int	mount_nfs __P((int argc, char **argv));
    197 /* void	set_rpc_maxgrouplist __P((int)); */
    198 static void	usage __P((void));
    199 static int	xdr_dir __P((XDR *, char *));
    200 static int	xdr_fh __P((XDR *, struct nfhret *));
    201 
    202 #ifndef MOUNT_NOMAIN
    203 int
    204 main(argc, argv)
    205 	int argc;
    206 	char **argv;
    207 {
    208 	return mount_nfs(argc, argv);
    209 }
    210 #endif
    211 
    212 int
    213 mount_nfs(argc, argv)
    214 	int argc;
    215 	char *argv[];
    216 {
    217 	int c, retval;
    218 	struct nfs_args *nfsargsp;
    219 	struct nfs_args nfsargs;
    220 	struct nfsd_cargs ncd;
    221 	int mntflags, altflags, i, nfssvc_flag, num;
    222 	char *name, *p, *spec, *ospec;
    223 #ifdef NFSKERB
    224 	uid_t last_ruid;
    225 
    226 	last_ruid = -1;
    227 	if (krb_get_lrealm(realm, 0) != KSUCCESS)
    228 	    (void)strcpy(realm, KRB_REALM);
    229 	if (sizeof (struct nfsrpc_nickverf) != RPCX_NICKVERF ||
    230 	    sizeof (struct nfsrpc_fullblock) != RPCX_FULLBLOCK ||
    231 	    ((char *)&ktick.kt) - ((char *)&ktick) != NFSX_UNSIGNED ||
    232 	    ((char *)ktick.kt.dat) - ((char *)&ktick) != 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED)
    233 		fprintf(stderr, "Yikes! NFSKERB structs not packed!!\n");
    234 
    235 #endif
    236 	retrycnt = DEF_RETRY;
    237 
    238 	mntflags = 0;
    239 	altflags = 0;
    240 	nfsargs = nfsdefargs;
    241 	nfsargsp = &nfsargs;
    242 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv,
    243 	    "23a:bcCdD:g:I:iKL:lm:o:PpqR:r:sTt:w:x:UX")) != -1)
    244 		switch (c) {
    245 		case '3':
    246 			if (force2)
    247 				errx(1, "-2 and -3 are mutually exclusive");
    248 			force3 = 1;
    249 			break;
    250 		case '2':
    251 			if (force3)
    252 				errx(1, "-2 and -3 are mutually exclusive");
    253 			force2 = 1;
    254 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    255 			break;
    256 		case 'a':
    257 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    258 			if (*p || num < 0)
    259 				errx(1, "illegal -a value -- %s", optarg);
    260 			nfsargsp->readahead = num;
    261 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READAHEAD;
    262 			break;
    263 		case 'b':
    264 			opflags |= BGRND;
    265 			break;
    266 		case 'c':
    267 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    268 			break;
    269 		case 'C':
    270 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    271 			break;
    272 		case 'D':
    273 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    274 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    275 				errx(1, "illegal -D value -- %s", optarg);
    276 			nfsargsp->deadthresh = num;
    277 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DEADTHRESH;
    278 			break;
    279 		case 'd':
    280 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DUMBTIMR;
    281 			break;
    282 #if 0 /* XXXX */
    283 		case 'g':
    284 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    285 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    286 				errx(1, "illegal -g value -- %s", optarg);
    287 			set_rpc_maxgrouplist(num);
    288 			nfsargsp->maxgrouplist = num;
    289 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_MAXGRPS;
    290 			break;
    291 #endif
    292 		case 'I':
    293 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    294 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    295 				errx(1, "illegal -I value -- %s", optarg);
    296 			nfsargsp->readdirsize = num;
    297 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READDIRSIZE;
    298 			break;
    299 		case 'i':
    300 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_INT;
    301 			break;
    302 #ifdef NFSKERB
    303 		case 'K':
    304 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_KERB;
    305 			break;
    306 #endif
    307 		case 'L':
    308 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    309 			if (*p || num < 2)
    310 				errx(1, "illegal -L value -- %s", optarg);
    311 			nfsargsp->leaseterm = num;
    312 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_LEASETERM;
    313 			break;
    314 		case 'l':
    315 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS;
    316 			break;
    317 #ifdef NFSKERB
    318 		case 'm':
    319 			(void)strncpy(realm, optarg, REALM_SZ - 1);
    320 			realm[REALM_SZ - 1] = '\0';
    321 			break;
    322 #endif
    323 		case 'o':
    324 			getmntopts(optarg, mopts, &mntflags, &altflags);
    325 			if(altflags & ALTF_BG)
    326 				opflags |= BGRND;
    327 			if(altflags & ALTF_CONN)
    328 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    329 			if(altflags & ALTF_DUMBTIMR)
    330 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DUMBTIMR;
    331 			if(altflags & ALTF_INTR)
    332 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_INT;
    333 #ifdef NFSKERB
    334 			if(altflags & ALTF_KERB)
    335 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_KERB;
    336 #endif
    337 			if(altflags & ALTF_NFSV3) {
    338 				if (force2)
    339 					errx(1,"conflicting version options");
    340 				force3 = 1;
    341 			}
    342 			if(altflags & ALTF_NFSV2) {
    343 				if (force3)
    344 					errx(1,"conflicting version options");
    345 				force2 = 1;
    346 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    347 			}
    348 			if(altflags & ALTF_RDIRPLUS)
    349 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS;
    350 			if(altflags & ALTF_MNTUDP)
    351 				mnttcp_ok = 0;
    352 			if(altflags & ALTF_NORESPORT)
    353 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    354 #ifdef ISO
    355 			if(altflags & ALTF_SEQPACKET)
    356 				nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
    357 #endif
    358 			if(altflags & ALTF_NQNFS) {
    359 				if (force2)
    360 					errx(1,"nqnfs only available with v3");
    361 				force3 = 1;
    362 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NQNFS;
    363 			}
    364 			if(altflags & ALTF_SOFT)
    365 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_SOFT;
    366 			if(altflags & ALTF_TCP) {
    367 				nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
    368 				nfsproto = IPPROTO_TCP;
    369 			}
    370 			altflags = 0;
    371 			break;
    372 		case 'P':
    373 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    374 			break;
    375 		case 'p':
    376 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    377 			break;
    378 		case 'q':
    379 			if (force2)
    380 				errx(1,"nqnfs only available with v3");
    381 			force3 = 1;
    382 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NQNFS;
    383 			break;
    384 		case 'R':
    385 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    386 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    387 				errx(1, "illegal -R value -- %s", optarg);
    388 			retrycnt = num;
    389 			break;
    390 		case 'r':
    391 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    392 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    393 				errx(1, "illegal -r value -- %s", optarg);
    394 			nfsargsp->rsize = num;
    395 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RSIZE;
    396 			break;
    397 #ifdef ISO
    398 		case 'S':
    399 			nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
    400 			break;
    401 #endif
    402 		case 's':
    403 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_SOFT;
    404 			break;
    405 		case 'T':
    406 			nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
    407 			nfsproto = IPPROTO_TCP;
    408 			break;
    409 		case 't':
    410 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    411 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    412 				errx(1, "illegal -t value -- %s", optarg);
    413 			nfsargsp->timeo = num;
    414 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_TIMEO;
    415 			break;
    416 		case 'w':
    417 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    418 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    419 				errx(1, "illegal -w value -- %s", optarg);
    420 			nfsargsp->wsize = num;
    421 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_WSIZE;
    422 			break;
    423 		case 'x':
    424 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    425 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    426 				errx(1, "illegal -x value -- %s", optarg);
    427 			nfsargsp->retrans = num;
    428 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RETRANS;
    429 			break;
    430 		case 'X':
    431 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_XLATECOOKIE;
    432 			break;
    433 		case 'U':
    434 			mnttcp_ok = 0;
    435 			break;
    436 		default:
    437 			usage();
    438 			break;
    439 		}
    440 	argc -= optind;
    441 	argv += optind;
    442 
    443 	if (argc != 2)
    444 		usage();
    445 
    446 	spec = *argv++;
    447 	name = *argv;
    448 	if((ospec = strdup(spec))==NULL) {
    449 		err(1,"strdup");
    450 	}
    451 
    452 	if ((mntflags & MNT_GETARGS) == 0) {
    453 		if (!getnfsargs(spec, nfsargsp))
    454 			exit(1);
    455 	}
    456 	if ((retval = mount(MOUNT_NFS, name, mntflags, nfsargsp))) {
    457 		/* Did we just default to v3 on a v2-only kernel?
    458 		 * If so, default to v2 & try again */
    459 		if ((errno == EPROGMISMATCH) && !force3) {
    460 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    461 			retval = mount(MOUNT_NFS, name, mntflags, nfsargsp);
    462 		}
    463 	}
    464 	if (retval)
    465 		err(1, "%s on %s", ospec, name);
    466 	if (mntflags & MNT_GETARGS) {
    467 		shownfsargs(nfsargsp);
    468 		return 0;
    469 	}
    470 
    471 	if (nfsargsp->flags & (NFSMNT_NQNFS | NFSMNT_KERB)) {
    472 		if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0) {
    473 			if ((i = fork()) != 0) {
    474 				if (i == -1)
    475 					err(1, "nqnfs 1");
    476 				exit(0);
    477 			}
    478 			(void) setsid();
    479 			(void) close(STDIN_FILENO);
    480 			(void) close(STDOUT_FILENO);
    481 			(void) close(STDERR_FILENO);
    482 			(void) chdir("/");
    483 		}
    484 		openlog("mount_nfs", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
    485 		nfssvc_flag = NFSSVC_MNTD;
    486 		ncd.ncd_dirp = name;
    487 		while (nfssvc(nfssvc_flag, (caddr_t)&ncd) < 0) {
    488 			if (errno != ENEEDAUTH) {
    489 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "nfssvc err %m");
    490 				continue;
    491 			}
    492 			nfssvc_flag =
    493 			    NFSSVC_MNTD | NFSSVC_GOTAUTH | NFSSVC_AUTHINFAIL;
    494 #ifdef NFSKERB
    495 			/*
    496 			 * Set up as ncd_authuid for the kerberos call.
    497 			 * Must set ruid to ncd_authuid and reset the
    498 			 * ticket name iff ncd_authuid is not the same
    499 			 * as last time, so that the right ticket file
    500 			 * is found.
    501 			 * Get the Kerberos credential structure so that
    502 			 * we have the seesion key and get a ticket for
    503 			 * this uid.
    504 			 * For more info see the IETF Draft "Authentication
    505 			 * in ONC RPC".
    506 			 */
    507 			if (ncd.ncd_authuid != last_ruid) {
    508 				krb_set_tkt_string("");
    509 				last_ruid = ncd.ncd_authuid;
    510 			}
    511 			setreuid(ncd.ncd_authuid, 0);
    512 			kret = krb_get_cred(NFS_KERBSRV, inst, realm, &kcr);
    513 			if (kret == RET_NOTKT) {
    514 		            kret = get_ad_tkt(NFS_KERBSRV, inst, realm,
    515 				DEFAULT_TKT_LIFE);
    516 			    if (kret == KSUCCESS)
    517 				kret = krb_get_cred(NFS_KERBSRV, inst, realm,
    518 				    &kcr);
    519 			}
    520 			if (kret == KSUCCESS)
    521 			    kret = krb_mk_req(&ktick.kt, NFS_KERBSRV, inst,
    522 				realm, 0);
    523 
    524 			/*
    525 			 * Fill in the AKN_FULLNAME authenticator and verfier.
    526 			 * Along with the Kerberos ticket, we need to build
    527 			 * the timestamp verifier and encrypt it in CBC mode.
    528 			 */
    529 			if (kret == KSUCCESS &&
    530 			    ktick.kt.length <= (RPCAUTH_MAXSIZ-3*NFSX_UNSIGNED)
    531 			    && gettimeofday(&ktv, (struct timezone *)0) == 0) {
    532 			    ncd.ncd_authtype = RPCAUTH_KERB4;
    533 			    ncd.ncd_authstr = (u_char *)&ktick;
    534 			    ncd.ncd_authlen = nfsm_rndup(ktick.kt.length) +
    535 				3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED;
    536 			    ncd.ncd_verfstr = (u_char *)&kverf;
    537 			    ncd.ncd_verflen = sizeof (kverf);
    538 			    memmove(ncd.ncd_key, kcr.session,
    539 				sizeof (kcr.session));
    540 			    kin.t1 = htonl(ktv.tv_sec);
    541 			    kin.t2 = htonl(ktv.tv_usec);
    542 			    kin.w1 = htonl(NFS_KERBTTL);
    543 			    kin.w2 = htonl(NFS_KERBTTL - 1);
    544 			    memset((caddr_t)kivec, 0, sizeof (kivec));
    545 
    546 			    /*
    547 			     * Encrypt kin in CBC mode using the session
    548 			     * key in kcr.
    549 			     */
    550 			    XXX
    551 
    552 			    /*
    553 			     * Finally, fill the timestamp verifier into the
    554 			     * authenticator and verifier.
    555 			     */
    556 			    ktick.kind = htonl(RPCAKN_FULLNAME);
    557 			    kverf.kind = htonl(RPCAKN_FULLNAME);
    558 			    NFS_KERBW1(ktick.kt) = kout.w1;
    559 			    ktick.kt.length = htonl(ktick.kt.length);
    560 			    kverf.verf.t1 = kout.t1;
    561 			    kverf.verf.t2 = kout.t2;
    562 			    kverf.verf.w2 = kout.w2;
    563 			    nfssvc_flag = NFSSVC_MNTD | NFSSVC_GOTAUTH;
    564 			}
    565 			setreuid(0, 0);
    566 #endif /* NFSKERB */
    567 		}
    568 	}
    569 	exit(0);
    570 }
    571 
    572 static void
    573 shownfsargs(nfsargsp)
    574 	const struct nfs_args *nfsargsp;
    575 {
    576 	char fbuf[2048];
    577 
    578 	(void)snprintb(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), NFSMNT_BITS, nfsargsp->flags);
    579 	printf("version=%d, addrlen=%d, sotype=%d, proto=%d, fhsize=%d, "
    580 	    "flags=%s, wsize=%d, rsize=%d, readdirsize=%d, timeo=%d, "
    581 	    "retrans=%d, maxgrouplist=%d, readahead=%d, leaseterm=%d, "
    582 	    "deadthresh=%d\n",
    583 	    nfsargsp->version,
    584 	    nfsargsp->addrlen,
    585 	    nfsargsp->sotype,
    586 	    nfsargsp->proto,
    587 	    nfsargsp->fhsize,
    588 	    fbuf,
    589 	    nfsargsp->wsize,
    590 	    nfsargsp->rsize,
    591 	    nfsargsp->readdirsize,
    592 	    nfsargsp->timeo,
    593 	    nfsargsp->retrans,
    594 	    nfsargsp->maxgrouplist,
    595 	    nfsargsp->readahead,
    596 	    nfsargsp->leaseterm,
    597 	    nfsargsp->deadthresh);
    598 }
    599 
    600 static int
    601 getnfsargs(spec, nfsargsp)
    602 	char *spec;
    603 	struct nfs_args *nfsargsp;
    604 {
    605 	CLIENT *clp;
    606 	struct addrinfo hints, *ai_nfs, *ai;
    607 	int ecode;
    608 	char host[NI_MAXHOST], serv[NI_MAXSERV];
    609 	static struct netbuf nfs_nb;
    610 	static struct sockaddr_storage nfs_ss;
    611 	struct netconfig *nconf;
    612 	char *netid;
    613 #ifdef ISO
    614 	static struct sockaddr_iso isoaddr;
    615 	struct iso_addr *isop;
    616 	int isoflag = 0;
    617 #endif
    618 	struct timeval pertry, try;
    619 	enum clnt_stat clnt_stat;
    620 	int i, nfsvers, mntvers, orgcnt;
    621 	char *hostp, *delimp;
    622 #ifdef NFSKERB
    623 	char *cp;
    624 #endif
    625 	static struct nfhret nfhret;
    626 	static char nam[MNAMELEN + 1];
    627 
    628 	strncpy(nam, spec, MNAMELEN);
    629 	nam[MNAMELEN] = '\0';
    630 	if ((delimp = strchr(spec, '@')) != NULL) {
    631 		hostp = delimp + 1;
    632 	} else if ((delimp = strrchr(spec, ':')) != NULL) {
    633 		hostp = spec;
    634 		spec = delimp + 1;
    635 	} else {
    636 		warnx("no <host>:<dirpath> or <dirpath>@<host> spec");
    637 		return (0);
    638 	}
    639 	*delimp = '\0';
    640 	/*
    641 	 * DUMB!! Until the mount protocol works on iso transport, we must
    642 	 * supply both an iso and an inet address for the host.
    643 	 */
    644 #ifdef ISO
    645 	if (!strncmp(hostp, "iso=", 4)) {
    646 		u_short isoport;
    647 
    648 		hostp += 4;
    649 		isoflag++;
    650 		if ((delimp = strchr(hostp, '+')) == NULL) {
    651 			warnx("no iso+inet address");
    652 			return (0);
    653 		}
    654 		*delimp = '\0';
    655 		if ((isop = iso_addr(hostp)) == NULL) {
    656 			warnx("bad ISO address");
    657 			return (0);
    658 		}
    659 		memset(&isoaddr, 0, sizeof (isoaddr));
    660 		memcpy(&isoaddr.siso_addr, isop, sizeof (struct iso_addr));
    661 		isoaddr.siso_len = sizeof (isoaddr);
    662 		isoaddr.siso_family = AF_ISO;
    663 		isoaddr.siso_tlen = 2;
    664 		isoport = htons(NFS_PORT);
    665 		memcpy(TSEL(&isoaddr), &isoport, isoaddr.siso_tlen);
    666 		hostp = delimp + 1;
    667 	}
    668 #endif /* ISO */
    669 
    670 	/*
    671 	 * Handle an internet host address and reverse resolve it if
    672 	 * doing Kerberos.
    673 	 */
    674 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
    675 	hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
    676 	hints.ai_socktype = nfsargsp->sotype;
    677 	if (getaddrinfo(hostp, "nfs", &hints, &ai_nfs) == 0) {
    678 		if ((nfsargsp->flags & NFSMNT_KERB)) {
    679 			hints.ai_flags = 0;
    680 			if (getnameinfo(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen, host,
    681 			    sizeof host, serv, sizeof serv, 0) != 0) {
    682 				warnx("can't reverse resolve net address for "
    683 				    "host \"%s\": %s", hostp,
    684 				    gai_strerror(ecode));
    685 				return (0);
    686 			}
    687 			hostp = host;
    688 		}
    689 	} else {
    690 		hints.ai_flags = 0;
    691 		if ((ecode = getaddrinfo(hostp, "nfs", &hints, &ai_nfs)) != 0) {
    692 			warnx("can't get net id for host \"%s\": %s", hostp,
    693 			    gai_strerror(ecode));
    694 			return (0);
    695 		}
    696 	}
    697 #ifdef NFSKERB
    698 	if (nfsargsp->flags & NFSMNT_KERB) {
    699 		strncpy(inst, hp->h_name, INST_SZ);
    700 		inst[INST_SZ - 1] = '\0';
    701 		if (cp = strchr(inst, '.'))
    702 			*cp = '\0';
    703 	}
    704 #endif /* NFSKERB */
    705 
    706 	if (force2) {
    707 		nfsvers = NFS_VER2;
    708 		mntvers = RPCMNT_VER1;
    709 	} else {
    710 		nfsvers = NFS_VER3;
    711 		mntvers = RPCMNT_VER3;
    712 	}
    713 	orgcnt = retrycnt;
    714 	nfhret.stat = EACCES;	/* Mark not yet successful */
    715 
    716     ai = ai_nfs;
    717     while (ai != NULL) {
    718 	/*
    719 	 * XXX. Nead a generic (family, type, proto) -> nconf interface.
    720 	 * __rpc_*2nconf exist, maybe they should be exported.
    721 	 */
    722 	if (nfsargsp->sotype == SOCK_STREAM) {
    723 		if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6)
    724 			netid = "tcp6";
    725 		else
    726 			netid = "tcp";
    727 	} else {
    728 		if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6)
    729 			netid = "udp6";
    730 		else
    731 			netid = "udp";
    732 	}
    733 
    734 	nconf = getnetconfigent(netid);
    735 
    736 tryagain:
    737 	retrycnt = orgcnt;
    738 
    739 	while (retrycnt > 0) {
    740 		nfs_nb.buf = &nfs_ss;
    741 		nfs_nb.maxlen = sizeof nfs_ss;
    742 		if (!rpcb_getaddr(RPCPROG_NFS, nfsvers, nconf, &nfs_nb, hostp)){
    743 			if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_SYSTEMERROR) {
    744 				nfhret.stat = rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno;
    745 				break;
    746 			}
    747 			if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO) {
    748 				nfhret.stat = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
    749 				break;
    750 			}
    751 			if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0)
    752 				clnt_pcreateerror(
    753 				    "mount_nfs: rpcbind to nfs on server");
    754 		} else {
    755 			pertry.tv_sec = 10;
    756 			pertry.tv_usec = 0;
    757 			/*
    758 			 * XXX relies on clnt_tcp_create to bind to a reserved
    759 			 * socket.
    760 			 */
    761 			clp = clnt_tp_create(hostp, RPCPROG_MNT, mntvers,
    762 			     mnttcp_ok ? nconf : getnetconfigent("udp"));
    763 			if (clp == NULL) {
    764 				if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0) {
    765 					clnt_pcreateerror(
    766 					    "Cannot MNT RPC (mountd)");
    767 				}
    768 			} else {
    769 				CLNT_CONTROL(clp, CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT,
    770 				    (char *)&pertry);
    771 				clp->cl_auth = authsys_create_default();
    772 				try.tv_sec = 10;
    773 				try.tv_usec = 0;
    774 				if (nfsargsp->flags & NFSMNT_KERB)
    775 				    nfhret.auth = RPCAUTH_KERB4;
    776 				else
    777 				    nfhret.auth = RPCAUTH_UNIX;
    778 				nfhret.vers = mntvers;
    779 				clnt_stat = clnt_call(clp, RPCMNT_MOUNT,
    780 				    xdr_dir, spec, xdr_fh, &nfhret, try);
    781 				switch (clnt_stat) {
    782 				case RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH:
    783 					if (nfsvers == NFS_VER3 && !force3) {
    784 						nfsvers = NFS_VER2;
    785 						mntvers = RPCMNT_VER1;
    786 						nfsargsp->flags &=
    787 							~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    788 						goto tryagain;
    789 					} else {
    790 						errx(1, "%s", clnt_sperror(clp,
    791 							"MNT RPC"));
    792 					}
    793 				case RPC_SUCCESS:
    794 					auth_destroy(clp->cl_auth);
    795 					clnt_destroy(clp);
    796 					retrycnt = 0;
    797 					break;
    798 				default:
    799 					/* XXX should give up on some errors */
    800 					if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0)
    801 						warnx("%s", clnt_sperror(clp,
    802 						    "bad MNT RPC"));
    803 					break;
    804 				}
    805 			}
    806 		}
    807 		if (--retrycnt > 0) {
    808 			if (opflags & BGRND) {
    809 				opflags &= ~BGRND;
    810 				if ((i = fork()) != 0) {
    811 					if (i == -1)
    812 						err(1, "nqnfs 2");
    813 					exit(0);
    814 				}
    815 				(void) setsid();
    816 				(void) close(STDIN_FILENO);
    817 				(void) close(STDOUT_FILENO);
    818 				(void) close(STDERR_FILENO);
    819 				(void) chdir("/");
    820 				opflags |= ISBGRND;
    821 			}
    822 			sleep(60);
    823 		}
    824 	}
    825 	if (nfhret.stat == 0)
    826 		break;
    827 	ai = ai->ai_next;
    828     }
    829 	freeaddrinfo(ai_nfs);
    830 	if (nfhret.stat) {
    831 		if (opflags & ISBGRND)
    832 			exit(1);
    833 		errno = nfhret.stat;
    834 		warnx("can't access %s: %s", spec, strerror(nfhret.stat));
    835 		return (0);
    836 	}
    837 #ifdef ISO
    838 	if (isoflag) {
    839 		nfsargsp->addr = (struct sockaddr *) &isoaddr;
    840 		nfsargsp->addrlen = sizeof (isoaddr);
    841 	} else
    842 #endif /* ISO */
    843 	{
    844 		nfsargsp->addr = (struct sockaddr *) nfs_nb.buf;
    845 		nfsargsp->addrlen = nfs_nb.len;
    846 	}
    847 	nfsargsp->fh = nfhret.nfh;
    848 	nfsargsp->fhsize = nfhret.fhsize;
    849 	nfsargsp->hostname = nam;
    850 	return (1);
    851 }
    852 
    853 /*
    854  * xdr routines for mount rpc's
    855  */
    856 static int
    857 xdr_dir(xdrsp, dirp)
    858 	XDR *xdrsp;
    859 	char *dirp;
    860 {
    861 	return (xdr_string(xdrsp, &dirp, RPCMNT_PATHLEN));
    862 }
    863 
    864 static int
    865 xdr_fh(xdrsp, np)
    866 	XDR *xdrsp;
    867 	struct nfhret *np;
    868 {
    869 	int i;
    870 	long auth, authcnt, authfnd = 0;
    871 
    872 	if (!xdr_u_long(xdrsp, &np->stat))
    873 		return (0);
    874 	if (np->stat)
    875 		return (1);
    876 	switch (np->vers) {
    877 	case 1:
    878 		np->fhsize = NFSX_V2FH;
    879 		return (xdr_opaque(xdrsp, (caddr_t)np->nfh, NFSX_V2FH));
    880 	case 3:
    881 		if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &np->fhsize))
    882 			return (0);
    883 		if (np->fhsize <= 0 || np->fhsize > NFSX_V3FHMAX)
    884 			return (0);
    885 		if (!xdr_opaque(xdrsp, (caddr_t)np->nfh, np->fhsize))
    886 			return (0);
    887 		if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &authcnt))
    888 			return (0);
    889 		for (i = 0; i < authcnt; i++) {
    890 			if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &auth))
    891 				return (0);
    892 			if (auth == np->auth)
    893 				authfnd++;
    894 		}
    895 		/*
    896 		 * Some servers, such as DEC's OSF/1 return a nil authenticator
    897 		 * list to indicate RPCAUTH_UNIX.
    898 		 */
    899 		if (!authfnd && (authcnt > 0 || np->auth != RPCAUTH_UNIX))
    900 			np->stat = EAUTH;
    901 		return (1);
    902 	};
    903 	return (0);
    904 }
    905 
    906 static void
    907 usage()
    908 {
    909 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: mount_nfs %s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
    910 "[-23bcCdiKlpPqsTUX] [-a maxreadahead] [-D deadthresh]",
    911 "\t[-g maxgroups] [-I readdirsize] [-L leaseterm] [-m realm]",
    912 "\t[-o options] [-R retrycnt] [-r readsize] [-t timeout]",
    913 "\t[-w writesize] [-x retrans]",
    914 "\trhost:path node");
    915 	exit(1);
    916 }
    917