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mount_nfs.c revision 1.45
      1 /*	$NetBSD: mount_nfs.c,v 1.45 2003/08/07 10:04:29 agc Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 #ifndef lint
     37 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994\n\
     38 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
     39 #endif /* not lint */
     40 
     41 #ifndef lint
     42 #if 0
     43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mount_nfs.c	8.11 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
     44 #else
     45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mount_nfs.c,v 1.45 2003/08/07 10:04:29 agc Exp $");
     46 #endif
     47 #endif /* not lint */
     48 
     49 #include <sys/param.h>
     50 #include <sys/mount.h>
     51 #include <sys/socket.h>
     52 #include <sys/stat.h>
     53 #include <syslog.h>
     54 
     55 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
     56 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
     57 #include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
     58 
     59 #ifdef ISO
     60 #include <netiso/iso.h>
     61 #endif
     62 
     63 #ifdef NFSKERB
     64 #include <des.h>
     65 #include <kerberosIV/krb.h>
     66 #endif
     67 
     68 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
     69 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
     70 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
     71 #include <nfs/nqnfs.h>
     72 #include <nfs/nfsmount.h>
     73 
     74 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     75 
     76 #include <ctype.h>
     77 #include <err.h>
     78 #include <errno.h>
     79 #include <fcntl.h>
     80 #include <netdb.h>
     81 #include <signal.h>
     82 #include <stdio.h>
     83 #include <stdlib.h>
     84 #include <string.h>
     85 #include <unistd.h>
     86 #include <util.h>
     87 
     88 #include <mntopts.h>
     89 
     90 #define	ALTF_BG		0x00000001
     91 #define ALTF_CONN	0x00000002
     92 #define ALTF_DUMBTIMR	0x00000004
     93 #define ALTF_INTR	0x00000008
     94 #define ALTF_KERB	0x00000010
     95 #define ALTF_NFSV3	0x00000020
     96 #define ALTF_RDIRPLUS	0x00000040
     97 #define	ALTF_MNTUDP	0x00000080
     98 #define ALTF_NORESPORT	0x00000100
     99 #define ALTF_SEQPACKET	0x00000200
    100 #define ALTF_NQNFS	0x00000400
    101 #define ALTF_SOFT	0x00000800
    102 #define ALTF_TCP	0x00001000
    103 #define ALTF_NFSV2	0x00002000
    104 #define ALTF_PORT	0x00004000
    105 #define ALTF_RSIZE	0x00008000
    106 #define ALTF_WSIZE	0x00010000
    107 #define ALTF_RDIRSIZE	0x00020000
    108 #define ALTF_MAXGRPS	0x00040000
    109 #define ALTF_LEASETERM	0x00080000
    110 #define ALTF_READAHEAD	0x00100000
    111 #define ALTF_DEADTHRESH	0x00200000
    112 #define ALTF_TIMEO	0x00400000
    113 #define ALTF_RETRANS	0x00800000
    114 
    115 static const struct mntopt mopts[] = {
    116 	MOPT_STDOPTS,
    117 	MOPT_FORCE,
    118 	MOPT_UPDATE,
    119 	MOPT_GETARGS,
    120 	{ "bg", 0, ALTF_BG, 1 },
    121 	{ "conn", 0, ALTF_CONN, 1 },
    122 	{ "dumbtimer", 0, ALTF_DUMBTIMR, 1 },
    123 	{ "intr", 0, ALTF_INTR, 1 },
    124 #ifdef NFSKERB
    125 	{ "kerb", 0, ALTF_KERB, 1 },
    126 #endif
    127 	{ "nfsv3", 0, ALTF_NFSV3, 1 },
    128 	{ "rdirplus", 0, ALTF_RDIRPLUS, 1 },
    129 	{ "mntudp", 0, ALTF_MNTUDP, 1 },
    130 	{ "noresport", 0, ALTF_NORESPORT, 1 },
    131 #ifdef ISO
    132 	{ "seqpacket", 0, ALTF_SEQPACKET, 1 },
    133 #endif
    134 	{ "nqnfs", 0, ALTF_NQNFS, 1 },
    135 	{ "soft", 0, ALTF_SOFT, 1 },
    136 	{ "tcp", 0, ALTF_TCP, 1 },
    137 	{ "nfsv2", 0, ALTF_NFSV2, 1 },
    138 	{ "port", 0, ALTF_PORT, 1 },
    139 	{ "rsize", 0, ALTF_RSIZE, 1 },
    140 	{ "wsize", 0, ALTF_WSIZE, 1 },
    141 	{ "rdirsize", 0, ALTF_RDIRSIZE, 1 },
    142 	{ "maxgrps", 0, ALTF_MAXGRPS, 1 },
    143 	{ "leaseterm", 0, ALTF_LEASETERM, 1 },
    144 	{ "readahead", 0, ALTF_READAHEAD, 1 },
    145 	{ "deadthresh", 0, ALTF_DEADTHRESH, 1 },
    146 	{ "timeo", 0, ALTF_TIMEO, 1 },
    147 	{ NULL }
    148 
    149 };
    150 
    151 struct nfs_args nfsdefargs = {
    152 	NFS_ARGSVERSION,
    153 	(struct sockaddr *)0,
    154 	sizeof (struct sockaddr_in),
    155 	SOCK_DGRAM,
    156 	0,
    157 	(u_char *)0,
    158 	0,
    159 	NFSMNT_NFSV3|NFSMNT_NOCONN|NFSMNT_RESVPORT,
    160 	NFS_WSIZE,
    161 	NFS_RSIZE,
    162 	NFS_READDIRSIZE,
    163 	10,
    164 	NFS_RETRANS,
    165 	NFS_MAXGRPS,
    166 	NFS_DEFRAHEAD,
    167 	NQ_DEFLEASE,
    168 	NQ_DEADTHRESH,
    169 	(char *)0,
    170 };
    171 
    172 struct nfhret {
    173 	u_long		stat;
    174 	long		vers;
    175 	long		auth;
    176 	long		fhsize;
    177 	u_char		nfh[NFSX_V3FHMAX];
    178 };
    179 #define	DEF_RETRY	10000
    180 #define	BGRND	1
    181 #define	ISBGRND	2
    182 int retrycnt;
    183 int opflags = 0;
    184 int nfsproto = IPPROTO_UDP;
    185 int force2 = 0;
    186 int force3 = 0;
    187 int mnttcp_ok = 1;
    188 int port = 0;
    189 
    190 #ifdef NFSKERB
    191 static char inst[INST_SZ];
    192 static char realm[REALM_SZ];
    193 static struct {
    194 	u_long		kind;
    195 	KTEXT_ST	kt;
    196 } ktick;
    197 static struct nfsrpc_nickverf kverf;
    198 static struct nfsrpc_fullblock kin, kout;
    199 static NFSKERBKEY_T kivec;
    200 static CREDENTIALS kcr;
    201 static struct timeval ktv;
    202 static NFSKERBKEYSCHED_T kerb_keysched;
    203 #endif
    204 
    205 static void	shownfsargs __P((const struct nfs_args *));
    206 static int	getnfsargs __P((char *, struct nfs_args *));
    207 #ifdef ISO
    208 static struct	iso_addr *iso_addr __P((const char *));
    209 #endif
    210 int	main __P((int, char *[]));
    211 int	mount_nfs __P((int argc, char **argv));
    212 /* void	set_rpc_maxgrouplist __P((int)); */
    213 static void	usage __P((void));
    214 static int	xdr_dir __P((XDR *, char *));
    215 static int	xdr_fh __P((XDR *, struct nfhret *));
    216 
    217 #ifndef MOUNT_NOMAIN
    218 int
    219 main(argc, argv)
    220 	int argc;
    221 	char **argv;
    222 {
    223 	return mount_nfs(argc, argv);
    224 }
    225 #endif
    226 
    227 int
    228 mount_nfs(argc, argv)
    229 	int argc;
    230 	char *argv[];
    231 {
    232 	int c, retval;
    233 	struct nfs_args *nfsargsp;
    234 	struct nfs_args nfsargs;
    235 	struct nfsd_cargs ncd;
    236 	struct sockaddr_storage sa;
    237 	int mntflags, altflags, i, nfssvc_flag, num;
    238 	char *name, *p, *spec, *ospec;
    239 	mntoptparse_t mp;
    240 #ifdef NFSKERB
    241 	uid_t last_ruid;
    242 
    243 	last_ruid = -1;
    244 	if (krb_get_lrealm(realm, 0) != KSUCCESS)
    245 	    (void)strlcpy(realm, KRB_REALM, sizeof(realm));
    246 	if (sizeof (struct nfsrpc_nickverf) != RPCX_NICKVERF ||
    247 	    sizeof (struct nfsrpc_fullblock) != RPCX_FULLBLOCK ||
    248 	    ((char *)&ktick.kt) - ((char *)&ktick) != NFSX_UNSIGNED ||
    249 	    ((char *)ktick.kt.dat) - ((char *)&ktick) != 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED)
    250 		warnx("Yikes! NFSKERB structs not packed!!\n");
    251 #endif
    252 	retrycnt = DEF_RETRY;
    253 
    254 	mntflags = 0;
    255 	altflags = 0;
    256 	nfsargs = nfsdefargs;
    257 	nfsargsp = &nfsargs;
    258 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv,
    259 	    "23a:bcCdD:g:I:iKL:lm:o:PpqR:r:sTt:w:x:UX")) != -1)
    260 		switch (c) {
    261 		case '3':
    262 			if (force2)
    263 				errx(1, "-2 and -3 are mutually exclusive");
    264 			force3 = 1;
    265 			break;
    266 		case '2':
    267 			if (force3)
    268 				errx(1, "-2 and -3 are mutually exclusive");
    269 			force2 = 1;
    270 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    271 			break;
    272 		case 'a':
    273 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    274 			if (*p || num < 0)
    275 				errx(1, "illegal -a value -- %s", optarg);
    276 			nfsargsp->readahead = num;
    277 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READAHEAD;
    278 			break;
    279 		case 'b':
    280 			opflags |= BGRND;
    281 			break;
    282 		case 'c':
    283 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    284 			break;
    285 		case 'C':
    286 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    287 			break;
    288 		case 'D':
    289 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    290 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    291 				errx(1, "illegal -D value -- %s", optarg);
    292 			nfsargsp->deadthresh = num;
    293 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DEADTHRESH;
    294 			break;
    295 		case 'd':
    296 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DUMBTIMR;
    297 			break;
    298 #if 0 /* XXXX */
    299 		case 'g':
    300 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    301 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    302 				errx(1, "illegal -g value -- %s", optarg);
    303 			set_rpc_maxgrouplist(num);
    304 			nfsargsp->maxgrouplist = num;
    305 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_MAXGRPS;
    306 			break;
    307 #endif
    308 		case 'I':
    309 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    310 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    311 				errx(1, "illegal -I value -- %s", optarg);
    312 			nfsargsp->readdirsize = num;
    313 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READDIRSIZE;
    314 			break;
    315 		case 'i':
    316 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_INT;
    317 			break;
    318 #ifdef NFSKERB
    319 		case 'K':
    320 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_KERB;
    321 			break;
    322 #endif
    323 		case 'L':
    324 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    325 			if (*p || num < 2)
    326 				errx(1, "illegal -L value -- %s", optarg);
    327 			nfsargsp->leaseterm = num;
    328 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_LEASETERM;
    329 			break;
    330 		case 'l':
    331 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS;
    332 			break;
    333 #ifdef NFSKERB
    334 		case 'm':
    335 			(void)strlcpy(realm, optarg, sizeof(realm));
    336 			break;
    337 #endif
    338 		case 'o':
    339 			mp = getmntopts(optarg, mopts, &mntflags, &altflags);
    340 			if (mp == NULL)
    341 				err(1, NULL);
    342 			if (altflags & ALTF_BG)
    343 				opflags |= BGRND;
    344 			if (altflags & ALTF_CONN)
    345 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    346 			if (altflags & ALTF_DUMBTIMR)
    347 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DUMBTIMR;
    348 			if (altflags & ALTF_INTR)
    349 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_INT;
    350 #ifdef NFSKERB
    351 			if (altflags & ALTF_KERB)
    352 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_KERB;
    353 #endif
    354 			if (altflags & ALTF_NFSV3) {
    355 				if (force2)
    356 					errx(1, "conflicting version options");
    357 				force3 = 1;
    358 			}
    359 			if (altflags & ALTF_NFSV2) {
    360 				if (force3)
    361 					errx(1, "conflicting version options");
    362 				force2 = 1;
    363 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    364 			}
    365 			if (altflags & ALTF_RDIRPLUS)
    366 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS;
    367 			if (altflags & ALTF_MNTUDP)
    368 				mnttcp_ok = 0;
    369 			if (altflags & ALTF_NORESPORT)
    370 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    371 #ifdef ISO
    372 			if (altflags & ALTF_SEQPACKET)
    373 				nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
    374 #endif
    375 			if (altflags & ALTF_NQNFS) {
    376 				if (force2)
    377 					errx(1, "nqnfs only available with v3");
    378 				force3 = 1;
    379 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NQNFS;
    380 			}
    381 			if (altflags & ALTF_SOFT)
    382 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_SOFT;
    383 			if (altflags & ALTF_TCP) {
    384 				nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
    385 				nfsproto = IPPROTO_TCP;
    386 			}
    387 			if (altflags & ALTF_PORT) {
    388 				port = getmntoptnum(mp, "port");
    389 			}
    390 			if (altflags & ALTF_RSIZE) {
    391 				nfsargsp->rsize =
    392 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "rsize");
    393 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RSIZE;
    394 			}
    395 			if (altflags & ALTF_WSIZE) {
    396 				nfsargsp->wsize =
    397 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "wsize");
    398 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_WSIZE;
    399 			}
    400 			if (altflags & ALTF_RDIRSIZE) {
    401 				nfsargsp->rsize =
    402 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "rdirsize");
    403 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READDIRSIZE;
    404 			}
    405 #if 0
    406 			if (altflags & ALTF_MAXGRPS) {
    407 				set_rpc_maxgrouplist(num);
    408 				nfsargsp->maxgrouplist =
    409 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "maxgrps");
    410 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_MAXGRPS;
    411 			}
    412 #endif
    413 			if (altflags & ALTF_LEASETERM) {
    414 				nfsargsp->leaseterm =
    415 				(int)getmntoptnum(mp, "leaseterm");
    416 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_LEASETERM;
    417 			}
    418 			if (altflags & ALTF_READAHEAD) {
    419 				nfsargsp->readahead =
    420 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "readahead");
    421 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READAHEAD;
    422 			}
    423 			if (altflags & ALTF_DEADTHRESH) {
    424 				nfsargsp->deadthresh =
    425 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "deadthresh");
    426 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DEADTHRESH;
    427 			}
    428 			if (altflags & ALTF_TIMEO) {
    429 				nfsargsp->timeo =
    430 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "timeo");
    431 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_TIMEO;
    432 			}
    433 			if (altflags & ALTF_RETRANS) {
    434 				nfsargsp->retrans =
    435 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "retrans");
    436 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RETRANS;
    437 			}
    438 			altflags = 0;
    439 			freemntopts(mp);
    440 			break;
    441 		case 'P':
    442 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    443 			break;
    444 		case 'p':
    445 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    446 			break;
    447 		case 'q':
    448 			if (force2)
    449 				errx(1, "nqnfs only available with v3");
    450 			force3 = 1;
    451 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NQNFS;
    452 			break;
    453 		case 'R':
    454 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    455 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    456 				errx(1, "illegal -R value -- %s", optarg);
    457 			retrycnt = num;
    458 			break;
    459 		case 'r':
    460 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    461 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    462 				errx(1, "illegal -r value -- %s", optarg);
    463 			nfsargsp->rsize = num;
    464 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RSIZE;
    465 			break;
    466 #ifdef ISO
    467 		case 'S':
    468 			nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
    469 			break;
    470 #endif
    471 		case 's':
    472 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_SOFT;
    473 			break;
    474 		case 'T':
    475 			nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
    476 			nfsproto = IPPROTO_TCP;
    477 			break;
    478 		case 't':
    479 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    480 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    481 				errx(1, "illegal -t value -- %s", optarg);
    482 			nfsargsp->timeo = num;
    483 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_TIMEO;
    484 			break;
    485 		case 'w':
    486 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    487 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    488 				errx(1, "illegal -w value -- %s", optarg);
    489 			nfsargsp->wsize = num;
    490 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_WSIZE;
    491 			break;
    492 		case 'x':
    493 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    494 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    495 				errx(1, "illegal -x value -- %s", optarg);
    496 			nfsargsp->retrans = num;
    497 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RETRANS;
    498 			break;
    499 		case 'X':
    500 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_XLATECOOKIE;
    501 			break;
    502 		case 'U':
    503 			mnttcp_ok = 0;
    504 			break;
    505 		default:
    506 			usage();
    507 			break;
    508 		}
    509 	argc -= optind;
    510 	argv += optind;
    511 
    512 	if (argc != 2)
    513 		usage();
    514 
    515 	spec = *argv++;
    516 	name = *argv;
    517 	if ((ospec = strdup(spec)) == NULL) {
    518 		err(1, "strdup");
    519 	}
    520 
    521 	if ((mntflags & MNT_GETARGS) != 0) {
    522 		memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
    523 		nfsargsp->addr = (struct sockaddr *)&sa;
    524 		nfsargsp->addrlen = sizeof(sa);
    525 	} else {
    526 		if (!getnfsargs(spec, nfsargsp))
    527 			exit(1);
    528 	}
    529 	if ((retval = mount(MOUNT_NFS, name, mntflags, nfsargsp))) {
    530 		/* Did we just default to v3 on a v2-only kernel?
    531 		 * If so, default to v2 & try again */
    532 		if ((errno == EPROGMISMATCH) && !force3) {
    533 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    534 			retval = mount(MOUNT_NFS, name, mntflags, nfsargsp);
    535 		}
    536 	}
    537 	if (retval)
    538 		err(1, "%s on %s", ospec, name);
    539 	if (mntflags & MNT_GETARGS) {
    540 		shownfsargs(nfsargsp);
    541 		return (0);
    542 	}
    543 
    544 	if (nfsargsp->flags & (NFSMNT_NQNFS | NFSMNT_KERB)) {
    545 		if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0) {
    546 			if ((i = fork()) != 0) {
    547 				if (i == -1)
    548 					err(1, "nqnfs 1");
    549 				exit(0);
    550 			}
    551 			(void) setsid();
    552 			(void) close(STDIN_FILENO);
    553 			(void) close(STDOUT_FILENO);
    554 			(void) close(STDERR_FILENO);
    555 			(void) chdir("/");
    556 		}
    557 		openlog("mount_nfs", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
    558 		nfssvc_flag = NFSSVC_MNTD;
    559 		ncd.ncd_dirp = name;
    560 		while (nfssvc(nfssvc_flag, (caddr_t)&ncd) < 0) {
    561 			if (errno != ENEEDAUTH) {
    562 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "nfssvc err %m");
    563 				continue;
    564 			}
    565 			nfssvc_flag =
    566 			    NFSSVC_MNTD | NFSSVC_GOTAUTH | NFSSVC_AUTHINFAIL;
    567 #ifdef NFSKERB
    568 			/*
    569 			 * Set up as ncd_authuid for the kerberos call.
    570 			 * Must set ruid to ncd_authuid and reset the
    571 			 * ticket name iff ncd_authuid is not the same
    572 			 * as last time, so that the right ticket file
    573 			 * is found.
    574 			 * Get the Kerberos credential structure so that
    575 			 * we have the seesion key and get a ticket for
    576 			 * this uid.
    577 			 * For more info see the IETF Draft "Authentication
    578 			 * in ONC RPC".
    579 			 */
    580 			if (ncd.ncd_authuid != last_ruid) {
    581 				krb_set_tkt_string("");
    582 				last_ruid = ncd.ncd_authuid;
    583 			}
    584 			setreuid(ncd.ncd_authuid, 0);
    585 			kret = krb_get_cred(NFS_KERBSRV, inst, realm, &kcr);
    586 			if (kret == RET_NOTKT) {
    587 		            kret = get_ad_tkt(NFS_KERBSRV, inst, realm,
    588 				DEFAULT_TKT_LIFE);
    589 			    if (kret == KSUCCESS)
    590 				kret = krb_get_cred(NFS_KERBSRV, inst, realm,
    591 				    &kcr);
    592 			}
    593 			if (kret == KSUCCESS)
    594 			    kret = krb_mk_req(&ktick.kt, NFS_KERBSRV, inst,
    595 				realm, 0);
    596 
    597 			/*
    598 			 * Fill in the AKN_FULLNAME authenticator and verfier.
    599 			 * Along with the Kerberos ticket, we need to build
    600 			 * the timestamp verifier and encrypt it in CBC mode.
    601 			 */
    602 			if (kret == KSUCCESS &&
    603 			    ktick.kt.length <= (RPCAUTH_MAXSIZ-3*NFSX_UNSIGNED)
    604 			    && gettimeofday(&ktv, (struct timezone *)0) == 0) {
    605 			    ncd.ncd_authtype = RPCAUTH_KERB4;
    606 			    ncd.ncd_authstr = (u_char *)&ktick;
    607 			    ncd.ncd_authlen = nfsm_rndup(ktick.kt.length) +
    608 				3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED;
    609 			    ncd.ncd_verfstr = (u_char *)&kverf;
    610 			    ncd.ncd_verflen = sizeof (kverf);
    611 			    memmove(ncd.ncd_key, kcr.session,
    612 				sizeof (kcr.session));
    613 			    kin.t1 = htonl(ktv.tv_sec);
    614 			    kin.t2 = htonl(ktv.tv_usec);
    615 			    kin.w1 = htonl(NFS_KERBTTL);
    616 			    kin.w2 = htonl(NFS_KERBTTL - 1);
    617 			    memset((caddr_t)kivec, 0, sizeof (kivec));
    618 
    619 			    /*
    620 			     * Encrypt kin in CBC mode using the session
    621 			     * key in kcr.
    622 			     */
    623 			    XXX
    624 
    625 			    /*
    626 			     * Finally, fill the timestamp verifier into the
    627 			     * authenticator and verifier.
    628 			     */
    629 			    ktick.kind = htonl(RPCAKN_FULLNAME);
    630 			    kverf.kind = htonl(RPCAKN_FULLNAME);
    631 			    NFS_KERBW1(ktick.kt) = kout.w1;
    632 			    ktick.kt.length = htonl(ktick.kt.length);
    633 			    kverf.verf.t1 = kout.t1;
    634 			    kverf.verf.t2 = kout.t2;
    635 			    kverf.verf.w2 = kout.w2;
    636 			    nfssvc_flag = NFSSVC_MNTD | NFSSVC_GOTAUTH;
    637 			}
    638 			setreuid(0, 0);
    639 #endif /* NFSKERB */
    640 		}
    641 	}
    642 	exit(0);
    643 }
    644 
    645 static void
    646 shownfsargs(nfsargsp)
    647 	const struct nfs_args *nfsargsp;
    648 {
    649 	char fbuf[2048];
    650 	char host[NI_MAXHOST], serv[NI_MAXSERV];
    651 	int error;
    652 
    653 	(void)snprintb(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), NFSMNT_BITS, nfsargsp->flags);
    654 	if (nfsargsp->addr != NULL) {
    655 		error = getnameinfo(nfsargsp->addr, nfsargsp->addrlen, host,
    656 		    sizeof(host), serv, sizeof(serv),
    657 		    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV);
    658 		if (error != 0)
    659 			warnx("getnameinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error));
    660 	} else
    661 		error = -1;
    662 
    663 	if (error == 0)
    664 		printf("addr=%s, port=%s, addrlen=%d, ",
    665 		    host, serv, nfsargsp->addrlen);
    666 	printf("sotype=%d, proto=%d, fhsize=%d, "
    667 	    "flags=%s, wsize=%d, rsize=%d, readdirsize=%d, timeo=%d, "
    668 	    "retrans=%d, maxgrouplist=%d, readahead=%d, leaseterm=%d, "
    669 	    "deadthresh=%d\n",
    670 	    nfsargsp->sotype,
    671 	    nfsargsp->proto,
    672 	    nfsargsp->fhsize,
    673 	    fbuf,
    674 	    nfsargsp->wsize,
    675 	    nfsargsp->rsize,
    676 	    nfsargsp->readdirsize,
    677 	    nfsargsp->timeo,
    678 	    nfsargsp->retrans,
    679 	    nfsargsp->maxgrouplist,
    680 	    nfsargsp->readahead,
    681 	    nfsargsp->leaseterm,
    682 	    nfsargsp->deadthresh);
    683 }
    684 
    685 static int
    686 getnfsargs(spec, nfsargsp)
    687 	char *spec;
    688 	struct nfs_args *nfsargsp;
    689 {
    690 	CLIENT *clp;
    691 	struct addrinfo hints, *ai_nfs, *ai;
    692 	int ecode;
    693 	char host[NI_MAXHOST], serv[NI_MAXSERV];
    694 	static struct netbuf nfs_nb;
    695 	static struct sockaddr_storage nfs_ss;
    696 	struct netconfig *nconf;
    697 	char *netid;
    698 #ifdef ISO
    699 	static struct sockaddr_iso isoaddr;
    700 	struct iso_addr *isop;
    701 	int isoflag = 0;
    702 #endif
    703 	struct timeval pertry, try;
    704 	enum clnt_stat clnt_stat;
    705 	int i, nfsvers, mntvers, orgcnt;
    706 	char *hostp, *delimp;
    707 #ifdef NFSKERB
    708 	char *cp;
    709 #endif
    710 	static struct nfhret nfhret;
    711 	static char nam[MNAMELEN + 1];
    712 
    713 	strncpy(nam, spec, MNAMELEN);
    714 	nam[MNAMELEN] = '\0';
    715 	if ((delimp = strchr(spec, '@')) != NULL) {
    716 		hostp = delimp + 1;
    717 	} else if ((delimp = strrchr(spec, ':')) != NULL) {
    718 		hostp = spec;
    719 		spec = delimp + 1;
    720 	} else {
    721 		warnx("no <host>:<dirpath> or <dirpath>@<host> spec");
    722 		return (0);
    723 	}
    724 	*delimp = '\0';
    725 	/*
    726 	 * DUMB!! Until the mount protocol works on iso transport, we must
    727 	 * supply both an iso and an inet address for the host.
    728 	 */
    729 #ifdef ISO
    730 	if (!strncmp(hostp, "iso=", 4)) {
    731 		u_short isoport;
    732 
    733 		hostp += 4;
    734 		isoflag++;
    735 		if ((delimp = strchr(hostp, '+')) == NULL) {
    736 			warnx("no iso+inet address");
    737 			return (0);
    738 		}
    739 		*delimp = '\0';
    740 		if ((isop = iso_addr(hostp)) == NULL) {
    741 			warnx("bad ISO address");
    742 			return (0);
    743 		}
    744 		memset(&isoaddr, 0, sizeof (isoaddr));
    745 		memcpy(&isoaddr.siso_addr, isop, sizeof (struct iso_addr));
    746 		isoaddr.siso_len = sizeof (isoaddr);
    747 		isoaddr.siso_family = AF_ISO;
    748 		isoaddr.siso_tlen = 2;
    749 		isoport = htons(NFS_PORT);
    750 		memcpy(TSEL(&isoaddr), &isoport, isoaddr.siso_tlen);
    751 		hostp = delimp + 1;
    752 	}
    753 #endif /* ISO */
    754 
    755 	/*
    756 	 * Handle an internet host address and reverse resolve it if
    757 	 * doing Kerberos.
    758 	 */
    759 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
    760 	hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
    761 	hints.ai_socktype = nfsargsp->sotype;
    762 	if (getaddrinfo(hostp, "nfs", &hints, &ai_nfs) == 0) {
    763 		if ((nfsargsp->flags & NFSMNT_KERB)) {
    764 			hints.ai_flags = 0;
    765 			if (getnameinfo(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen, host,
    766 			    sizeof host, serv, sizeof serv, 0) != 0) {
    767 				warnx("can't reverse resolve net address for "
    768 				    "host \"%s\": %s", hostp,
    769 				    gai_strerror(ecode));
    770 				return (0);
    771 			}
    772 			hostp = host;
    773 		}
    774 	} else {
    775 		hints.ai_flags = 0;
    776 		if ((ecode = getaddrinfo(hostp, "nfs", &hints, &ai_nfs)) != 0) {
    777 			warnx("can't get net id for host \"%s\": %s", hostp,
    778 			    gai_strerror(ecode));
    779 			return (0);
    780 		}
    781 	}
    782 #ifdef NFSKERB
    783 	if (nfsargsp->flags & NFSMNT_KERB) {
    784 		strncpy(inst, hp->h_name, INST_SZ);
    785 		inst[INST_SZ - 1] = '\0';
    786 		if (cp = strchr(inst, '.'))
    787 			*cp = '\0';
    788 	}
    789 #endif /* NFSKERB */
    790 
    791 	if (force2) {
    792 		nfsvers = NFS_VER2;
    793 		mntvers = RPCMNT_VER1;
    794 	} else {
    795 		nfsvers = NFS_VER3;
    796 		mntvers = RPCMNT_VER3;
    797 	}
    798 	orgcnt = retrycnt;
    799 	nfhret.stat = EACCES;	/* Mark not yet successful */
    800 
    801     for (ai = ai_nfs; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
    802 	/*
    803 	 * XXX. Nead a generic (family, type, proto) -> nconf interface.
    804 	 * __rpc_*2nconf exist, maybe they should be exported.
    805 	 */
    806 	if (nfsargsp->sotype == SOCK_STREAM) {
    807 		if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6)
    808 			netid = "tcp6";
    809 		else
    810 			netid = "tcp";
    811 	} else {
    812 		if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6)
    813 			netid = "udp6";
    814 		else
    815 			netid = "udp";
    816 	}
    817 
    818 	nconf = getnetconfigent(netid);
    819 
    820 tryagain:
    821 	retrycnt = orgcnt;
    822 
    823 	while (retrycnt > 0) {
    824 		nfs_nb.buf = &nfs_ss;
    825 		nfs_nb.maxlen = sizeof nfs_ss;
    826 		if (!rpcb_getaddr(RPCPROG_NFS, nfsvers, nconf, &nfs_nb, hostp)){
    827 			if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_SYSTEMERROR) {
    828 				nfhret.stat = rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno;
    829 				break;
    830 			}
    831 			if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO) {
    832 				nfhret.stat = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
    833 				break;
    834 			}
    835 			if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0)
    836 				clnt_pcreateerror(
    837 				    "mount_nfs: rpcbind to nfs on server");
    838 		} else {
    839 			pertry.tv_sec = 10;
    840 			pertry.tv_usec = 0;
    841 			/*
    842 			 * XXX relies on clnt_tcp_create to bind to a reserved
    843 			 * socket.
    844 			 */
    845 			clp = clnt_tp_create(hostp, RPCPROG_MNT, mntvers,
    846 			     mnttcp_ok ? nconf : getnetconfigent("udp"));
    847 			if (clp == NULL) {
    848 				if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0) {
    849 					clnt_pcreateerror(
    850 					    "Cannot MNT RPC (mountd)");
    851 				}
    852 			} else {
    853 				CLNT_CONTROL(clp, CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT,
    854 				    (char *)&pertry);
    855 				clp->cl_auth = authsys_create_default();
    856 				try.tv_sec = 10;
    857 				try.tv_usec = 0;
    858 				if (nfsargsp->flags & NFSMNT_KERB)
    859 				    nfhret.auth = RPCAUTH_KERB4;
    860 				else
    861 				    nfhret.auth = RPCAUTH_UNIX;
    862 				nfhret.vers = mntvers;
    863 				clnt_stat = clnt_call(clp, RPCMNT_MOUNT,
    864 				    xdr_dir, spec, xdr_fh, &nfhret, try);
    865 				switch (clnt_stat) {
    866 				case RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH:
    867 					if (nfsvers == NFS_VER3 && !force3) {
    868 						nfsvers = NFS_VER2;
    869 						mntvers = RPCMNT_VER1;
    870 						nfsargsp->flags &=
    871 							~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    872 						goto tryagain;
    873 					} else {
    874 						errx(1, "%s", clnt_sperror(clp,
    875 							"MNT RPC"));
    876 					}
    877 				case RPC_SUCCESS:
    878 					auth_destroy(clp->cl_auth);
    879 					clnt_destroy(clp);
    880 					retrycnt = 0;
    881 					break;
    882 				default:
    883 					/* XXX should give up on some errors */
    884 					if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0)
    885 						warnx("%s", clnt_sperror(clp,
    886 						    "bad MNT RPC"));
    887 					break;
    888 				}
    889 			}
    890 		}
    891 		if (--retrycnt > 0) {
    892 			if (opflags & BGRND) {
    893 				opflags &= ~BGRND;
    894 				if ((i = fork()) != 0) {
    895 					if (i == -1)
    896 						err(1, "nqnfs 2");
    897 					exit(0);
    898 				}
    899 				(void) setsid();
    900 				(void) close(STDIN_FILENO);
    901 				(void) close(STDOUT_FILENO);
    902 				(void) close(STDERR_FILENO);
    903 				(void) chdir("/");
    904 				opflags |= ISBGRND;
    905 			}
    906 			sleep(60);
    907 		}
    908 	}
    909 	if (nfhret.stat == 0)
    910 		break;
    911     }
    912 	freeaddrinfo(ai_nfs);
    913 	if (nfhret.stat) {
    914 		if (opflags & ISBGRND)
    915 			exit(1);
    916 		errno = nfhret.stat;
    917 		warnx("can't access %s: %s", spec, strerror(nfhret.stat));
    918 		return (0);
    919 	}
    920 #ifdef ISO
    921 	if (isoflag) {
    922 		nfsargsp->addr = (struct sockaddr *) &isoaddr;
    923 		nfsargsp->addrlen = sizeof (isoaddr);
    924 	} else
    925 #endif /* ISO */
    926 	{
    927 		nfsargsp->addr = (struct sockaddr *) nfs_nb.buf;
    928 		nfsargsp->addrlen = nfs_nb.len;
    929 		if (port != 0) {
    930 			struct sockaddr *sa = nfsargsp->addr;
    931 			switch (sa->sa_family) {
    932 			case AF_INET:
    933 				((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_port = port;
    934 #ifdef INET6
    935 			case AF_INET6:
    936 				((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_port = port;
    937 				break;
    938 #endif
    939 			default:
    940 				errx(1, "Unsupported socket family %d",
    941 				    sa->sa_family);
    942 			}
    943 		}
    944 	}
    945 	nfsargsp->fh = nfhret.nfh;
    946 	nfsargsp->fhsize = nfhret.fhsize;
    947 	nfsargsp->hostname = nam;
    948 	return (1);
    949 }
    950 
    951 /*
    952  * xdr routines for mount rpc's
    953  */
    954 static int
    955 xdr_dir(xdrsp, dirp)
    956 	XDR *xdrsp;
    957 	char *dirp;
    958 {
    959 	return (xdr_string(xdrsp, &dirp, RPCMNT_PATHLEN));
    960 }
    961 
    962 static int
    963 xdr_fh(xdrsp, np)
    964 	XDR *xdrsp;
    965 	struct nfhret *np;
    966 {
    967 	int i;
    968 	long auth, authcnt, authfnd = 0;
    969 
    970 	if (!xdr_u_long(xdrsp, &np->stat))
    971 		return (0);
    972 	if (np->stat)
    973 		return (1);
    974 	switch (np->vers) {
    975 	case 1:
    976 		np->fhsize = NFSX_V2FH;
    977 		return (xdr_opaque(xdrsp, (caddr_t)np->nfh, NFSX_V2FH));
    978 	case 3:
    979 		if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &np->fhsize))
    980 			return (0);
    981 		if (np->fhsize <= 0 || np->fhsize > NFSX_V3FHMAX)
    982 			return (0);
    983 		if (!xdr_opaque(xdrsp, (caddr_t)np->nfh, np->fhsize))
    984 			return (0);
    985 		if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &authcnt))
    986 			return (0);
    987 		for (i = 0; i < authcnt; i++) {
    988 			if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &auth))
    989 				return (0);
    990 			if (auth == np->auth)
    991 				authfnd++;
    992 		}
    993 		/*
    994 		 * Some servers, such as DEC's OSF/1 return a nil authenticator
    995 		 * list to indicate RPCAUTH_UNIX.
    996 		 */
    997 		if (!authfnd && (authcnt > 0 || np->auth != RPCAUTH_UNIX))
    998 			np->stat = EAUTH;
    999 		return (1);
   1000 	};
   1001 	return (0);
   1002 }
   1003 
   1004 static void
   1005 usage()
   1006 {
   1007 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: mount_nfs %s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
   1008 "[-23bcCdiKlpPqsTUX] [-a maxreadahead] [-D deadthresh]",
   1009 "\t[-g maxgroups] [-I readdirsize] [-L leaseterm] [-m realm]",
   1010 "\t[-o options] [-R retrycnt] [-r readsize] [-t timeout]",
   1011 "\t[-w writesize] [-x retrans]",
   1012 "\trhost:path node");
   1013 	exit(1);
   1014 }
   1015