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mount_nfs.c revision 1.55
      1 /*	$NetBSD: mount_nfs.c,v 1.55 2006/12/27 11:28:59 wiz Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 #ifndef lint
     37 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994\n\
     38 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
     39 #endif /* not lint */
     40 
     41 #ifndef lint
     42 #if 0
     43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mount_nfs.c	8.11 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
     44 #else
     45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mount_nfs.c,v 1.55 2006/12/27 11:28:59 wiz Exp $");
     46 #endif
     47 #endif /* not lint */
     48 
     49 #include <sys/param.h>
     50 #include <sys/mount.h>
     51 #include <sys/socket.h>
     52 #include <sys/stat.h>
     53 #include <syslog.h>
     54 
     55 #ifdef ISO
     56 #include <netiso/iso.h>
     57 #endif
     58 
     59 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
     60 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
     61 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
     62 #include <nfs/nqnfs.h>
     63 #include <nfs/nfsmount.h>
     64 
     65 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     66 
     67 #include <ctype.h>
     68 #include <err.h>
     69 #include <errno.h>
     70 #include <fcntl.h>
     71 #include <netdb.h>
     72 #include <signal.h>
     73 #include <stdio.h>
     74 #include <stdlib.h>
     75 #include <string.h>
     76 #include <unistd.h>
     77 #include <util.h>
     78 
     79 #include <mntopts.h>
     80 
     81 #include "mount_nfs.h"
     82 
     83 #define	ALTF_BG		0x00000001
     84 #define ALTF_CONN	0x00000002
     85 #define ALTF_DUMBTIMR	0x00000004
     86 #define ALTF_INTR	0x00000008
     87 #define ALTF_KERB	0x00000010
     88 #define ALTF_NFSV3	0x00000020
     89 #define ALTF_RDIRPLUS	0x00000040
     90 #define	ALTF_MNTUDP	0x00000080
     91 #define ALTF_NORESPORT	0x00000100
     92 #define ALTF_SEQPACKET	0x00000200
     93 #define ALTF_NQNFS	0x00000400
     94 #define ALTF_SOFT	0x00000800
     95 #define ALTF_TCP	0x00001000
     96 #define ALTF_NFSV2	0x00002000
     97 #define ALTF_PORT	0x00004000
     98 #define ALTF_RSIZE	0x00008000
     99 #define ALTF_WSIZE	0x00010000
    100 #define ALTF_RDIRSIZE	0x00020000
    101 #define ALTF_MAXGRPS	0x00040000
    102 #define ALTF_LEASETERM	0x00080000
    103 #define ALTF_READAHEAD	0x00100000
    104 #define ALTF_DEADTHRESH	0x00200000
    105 #define ALTF_TIMEO	0x00400000
    106 #define ALTF_RETRANS	0x00800000
    107 
    108 static const struct mntopt mopts[] = {
    109 	MOPT_STDOPTS,
    110 	MOPT_FORCE,
    111 	MOPT_UPDATE,
    112 	MOPT_GETARGS,
    113 	{ "bg", 0, ALTF_BG, 1 },
    114 	{ "conn", 0, ALTF_CONN, 1 },
    115 	{ "dumbtimer", 0, ALTF_DUMBTIMR, 1 },
    116 	{ "intr", 0, ALTF_INTR, 1 },
    117 	{ "nfsv3", 0, ALTF_NFSV3, 1 },
    118 	{ "rdirplus", 0, ALTF_RDIRPLUS, 1 },
    119 	{ "mntudp", 0, ALTF_MNTUDP, 1 },
    120 	{ "noresport", 0, ALTF_NORESPORT, 1 },
    121 #ifdef ISO
    122 	{ "seqpacket", 0, ALTF_SEQPACKET, 1 },
    123 #endif
    124 	{ "nqnfs", 0, ALTF_NQNFS, 1 },
    125 	{ "soft", 0, ALTF_SOFT, 1 },
    126 	{ "tcp", 0, ALTF_TCP, 1 },
    127 	{ "nfsv2", 0, ALTF_NFSV2, 1 },
    128 	{ "port", 0, ALTF_PORT, 1 },
    129 	{ "rsize", 0, ALTF_RSIZE, 1 },
    130 	{ "wsize", 0, ALTF_WSIZE, 1 },
    131 	{ "rdirsize", 0, ALTF_RDIRSIZE, 1 },
    132 	{ "maxgrps", 0, ALTF_MAXGRPS, 1 },
    133 	{ "leaseterm", 0, ALTF_LEASETERM, 1 },
    134 	{ "readahead", 0, ALTF_READAHEAD, 1 },
    135 	{ "deadthresh", 0, ALTF_DEADTHRESH, 1 },
    136 	{ "timeo", 0, ALTF_TIMEO, 1 },
    137 	MOPT_NULL,
    138 
    139 };
    140 
    141 struct nfs_args nfsdefargs = {
    142 	NFS_ARGSVERSION,
    143 	(struct sockaddr *)0,
    144 	sizeof (struct sockaddr_in),
    145 	SOCK_DGRAM,
    146 	0,
    147 	(u_char *)0,
    148 	0,
    149 	NFSMNT_NFSV3|NFSMNT_NOCONN|NFSMNT_RESVPORT,
    150 	NFS_WSIZE,
    151 	NFS_RSIZE,
    152 	NFS_READDIRSIZE,
    153 	10,
    154 	NFS_RETRANS,
    155 	NFS_MAXGRPS,
    156 	NFS_DEFRAHEAD,
    157 	NQ_DEFLEASE,
    158 	NQ_DEADTHRESH,
    159 	(char *)0,
    160 };
    161 
    162 int retrycnt = 0;
    163 int opflags = 0;
    164 int nfsproto = IPPROTO_UDP;
    165 int force2 = 0;
    166 int force3 = 0;
    167 int mnttcp_ok = 1;
    168 int port = 0;
    169 
    170 static void	shownfsargs(const struct nfs_args *);
    171 #ifdef ISO
    172 static struct	iso_addr *iso_addr(const char *);
    173 #endif
    174 int	mount_nfs(int argc, char **argv);
    175 /* void	set_rpc_maxgrouplist(int); */
    176 static void	usage(void);
    177 
    178 #ifndef MOUNT_NOMAIN
    179 int
    180 main(int argc, char **argv)
    181 {
    182 	return mount_nfs(argc, argv);
    183 }
    184 #endif
    185 
    186 int
    187 mount_nfs(int argc, char *argv[])
    188 {
    189 	int c, retval;
    190 	struct nfs_args *nfsargsp;
    191 	struct nfs_args nfsargs;
    192 	struct nfsd_cargs ncd;
    193 	struct sockaddr_storage sa;
    194 	int mntflags, altflags, i, nfssvc_flag, num;
    195 	char name[MAXPATHLEN], *p, *spec;
    196 	mntoptparse_t mp;
    197 	retrycnt = DEF_RETRY;
    198 
    199 	mntflags = 0;
    200 	altflags = 0;
    201 	nfsargs = nfsdefargs;
    202 	nfsargsp = &nfsargs;
    203 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv,
    204 	    "23a:bcCdD:g:I:iKL:lm:o:PpqR:r:sTt:w:x:UX")) != -1)
    205 		switch (c) {
    206 		case '3':
    207 		case 'q':
    208 			if (force2)
    209 				errx(1, "conflicting version options");
    210 			force3 = 1;
    211 			break;
    212 		case '2':
    213 			if (force3)
    214 				errx(1, "conflicting version options");
    215 			force2 = 1;
    216 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    217 			break;
    218 		case 'a':
    219 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    220 			if (*p || num < 0)
    221 				errx(1, "illegal -a value -- %s", optarg);
    222 			nfsargsp->readahead = num;
    223 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READAHEAD;
    224 			break;
    225 		case 'b':
    226 			opflags |= BGRND;
    227 			break;
    228 		case 'c':
    229 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    230 			break;
    231 		case 'C':
    232 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    233 			break;
    234 		case 'D':
    235 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    236 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    237 				errx(1, "illegal -D value -- %s", optarg);
    238 			nfsargsp->deadthresh = num;
    239 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DEADTHRESH;
    240 			break;
    241 		case 'd':
    242 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DUMBTIMR;
    243 			break;
    244 #if 0 /* XXXX */
    245 		case 'g':
    246 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    247 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    248 				errx(1, "illegal -g value -- %s", optarg);
    249 			set_rpc_maxgrouplist(num);
    250 			nfsargsp->maxgrouplist = num;
    251 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_MAXGRPS;
    252 			break;
    253 #endif
    254 		case 'I':
    255 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    256 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    257 				errx(1, "illegal -I value -- %s", optarg);
    258 			nfsargsp->readdirsize = num;
    259 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READDIRSIZE;
    260 			break;
    261 		case 'i':
    262 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_INT;
    263 			break;
    264 		case 'L':
    265 			/* ignore */
    266 			break;
    267 		case 'l':
    268 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS;
    269 			break;
    270 		case 'o':
    271 			mp = getmntopts(optarg, mopts, &mntflags, &altflags);
    272 			if (mp == NULL)
    273 				err(1, "getmntopts");
    274 			if (altflags & ALTF_BG)
    275 				opflags |= BGRND;
    276 			if (altflags & ALTF_CONN)
    277 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    278 			if (altflags & ALTF_DUMBTIMR)
    279 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DUMBTIMR;
    280 			if (altflags & ALTF_INTR)
    281 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_INT;
    282 			if (altflags & (ALTF_NFSV3|ALTF_NQNFS)) {
    283 				if (force2)
    284 					errx(1, "conflicting version options");
    285 				force3 = 1;
    286 			}
    287 			if (altflags & ALTF_NFSV2) {
    288 				if (force3)
    289 					errx(1, "conflicting version options");
    290 				force2 = 1;
    291 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    292 			}
    293 			if (altflags & ALTF_RDIRPLUS)
    294 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS;
    295 			if (altflags & ALTF_MNTUDP)
    296 				mnttcp_ok = 0;
    297 			if (altflags & ALTF_NORESPORT)
    298 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    299 #ifdef ISO
    300 			if (altflags & ALTF_SEQPACKET)
    301 				nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
    302 #endif
    303 			if (altflags & ALTF_SOFT)
    304 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_SOFT;
    305 			if (altflags & ALTF_TCP) {
    306 				nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
    307 				nfsproto = IPPROTO_TCP;
    308 			}
    309 			if (altflags & ALTF_PORT) {
    310 				port = getmntoptnum(mp, "port");
    311 			}
    312 			if (altflags & ALTF_RSIZE) {
    313 				nfsargsp->rsize =
    314 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "rsize");
    315 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RSIZE;
    316 			}
    317 			if (altflags & ALTF_WSIZE) {
    318 				nfsargsp->wsize =
    319 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "wsize");
    320 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_WSIZE;
    321 			}
    322 			if (altflags & ALTF_RDIRSIZE) {
    323 				nfsargsp->rsize =
    324 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "rdirsize");
    325 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READDIRSIZE;
    326 			}
    327 #if 0
    328 			if (altflags & ALTF_MAXGRPS) {
    329 				set_rpc_maxgrouplist(num);
    330 				nfsargsp->maxgrouplist =
    331 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "maxgrps");
    332 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_MAXGRPS;
    333 			}
    334 #endif
    335 			if (altflags & ALTF_LEASETERM) {
    336 				nfsargsp->leaseterm =
    337 				(int)getmntoptnum(mp, "leaseterm");
    338 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_LEASETERM;
    339 			}
    340 			if (altflags & ALTF_READAHEAD) {
    341 				nfsargsp->readahead =
    342 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "readahead");
    343 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READAHEAD;
    344 			}
    345 			if (altflags & ALTF_DEADTHRESH) {
    346 				nfsargsp->deadthresh =
    347 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "deadthresh");
    348 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DEADTHRESH;
    349 			}
    350 			if (altflags & ALTF_TIMEO) {
    351 				nfsargsp->timeo =
    352 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "timeo");
    353 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_TIMEO;
    354 			}
    355 			if (altflags & ALTF_RETRANS) {
    356 				nfsargsp->retrans =
    357 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "retrans");
    358 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RETRANS;
    359 			}
    360 			altflags = 0;
    361 			freemntopts(mp);
    362 			break;
    363 		case 'P':
    364 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    365 			break;
    366 		case 'p':
    367 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    368 			break;
    369 		case 'R':
    370 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    371 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    372 				errx(1, "illegal -R value -- %s", optarg);
    373 			retrycnt = num;
    374 			break;
    375 		case 'r':
    376 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    377 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    378 				errx(1, "illegal -r value -- %s", optarg);
    379 			nfsargsp->rsize = num;
    380 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RSIZE;
    381 			break;
    382 #ifdef ISO
    383 		case 'S':
    384 			nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
    385 			break;
    386 #endif
    387 		case 's':
    388 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_SOFT;
    389 			break;
    390 		case 'T':
    391 			nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
    392 			nfsproto = IPPROTO_TCP;
    393 			break;
    394 		case 't':
    395 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    396 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    397 				errx(1, "illegal -t value -- %s", optarg);
    398 			nfsargsp->timeo = num;
    399 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_TIMEO;
    400 			break;
    401 		case 'w':
    402 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    403 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    404 				errx(1, "illegal -w value -- %s", optarg);
    405 			nfsargsp->wsize = num;
    406 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_WSIZE;
    407 			break;
    408 		case 'x':
    409 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    410 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    411 				errx(1, "illegal -x value -- %s", optarg);
    412 			nfsargsp->retrans = num;
    413 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RETRANS;
    414 			break;
    415 		case 'X':
    416 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_XLATECOOKIE;
    417 			break;
    418 		case 'U':
    419 			mnttcp_ok = 0;
    420 			break;
    421 		default:
    422 			usage();
    423 			break;
    424 		}
    425 	argc -= optind;
    426 	argv += optind;
    427 
    428 	if (argc != 2)
    429 		usage();
    430 
    431 	spec = *argv++;
    432 	if (realpath(*argv, name) == NULL)           /* Check mounton path */
    433 		err(1, "realpath %s", *argv);
    434 	if (strncmp(*argv, name, MAXPATHLEN)) {
    435 		warnx("\"%s\" is a relative path.", *argv);
    436 		warnx("using \"%s\" instead.", name);
    437 	}
    438 
    439 retry:
    440 	if ((mntflags & MNT_GETARGS) != 0) {
    441 		memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
    442 		nfsargsp->addr = (struct sockaddr *)&sa;
    443 		nfsargsp->addrlen = sizeof(sa);
    444 	} else {
    445 		char *tspec;
    446 
    447 		if ((tspec = strdup(spec)) == NULL) {
    448 			err(1, "strdup");
    449 		}
    450 		if (!getnfsargs(tspec, nfsargsp)) {
    451 			exit(1);
    452 		}
    453 		free(tspec);
    454 	}
    455 	if ((retval = mount(MOUNT_NFS, name, mntflags, nfsargsp))) {
    456 		/* Did we just default to v3 on a v2-only kernel?
    457 		 * If so, default to v2 & try again */
    458 		if (errno == EPROGMISMATCH &&
    459 		    (nfsargsp->flags & NFSMNT_NFSV3) != 0 && !force3) {
    460 			/*
    461 			 * fall back to v2.  XXX lack of V3 umount.
    462 			 */
    463 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    464 			goto retry;
    465 		}
    466 	}
    467 	if (retval)
    468 		err(1, "%s on %s", spec, name);
    469 	if (mntflags & MNT_GETARGS) {
    470 		shownfsargs(nfsargsp);
    471 		return (0);
    472 	}
    473 
    474 	if (nfsargsp->flags & NFSMNT_KERB) {
    475 		if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0) {
    476 			if ((i = fork()) != 0) {
    477 				if (i == -1)
    478 					err(1, "nqnfs 1");
    479 				exit(0);
    480 			}
    481 			(void) setsid();
    482 			(void) close(STDIN_FILENO);
    483 			(void) close(STDOUT_FILENO);
    484 			(void) close(STDERR_FILENO);
    485 			(void) chdir("/");
    486 		}
    487 		openlog("mount_nfs", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
    488 		nfssvc_flag = NFSSVC_MNTD;
    489 		ncd.ncd_dirp = name;
    490 		while (nfssvc(nfssvc_flag, (caddr_t)&ncd) < 0) {
    491 			if (errno != ENEEDAUTH) {
    492 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "nfssvc err %m");
    493 				continue;
    494 			}
    495 			nfssvc_flag =
    496 			    NFSSVC_MNTD | NFSSVC_GOTAUTH | NFSSVC_AUTHINFAIL;
    497 		}
    498 	}
    499 	exit(0);
    500 }
    501 
    502 static void
    503 shownfsargs(const struct nfs_args *nfsargsp)
    504 {
    505 	char fbuf[2048];
    506 	char host[NI_MAXHOST], serv[NI_MAXSERV];
    507 	int error;
    508 
    509 	(void)snprintb(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), NFSMNT_BITS, nfsargsp->flags);
    510 	if (nfsargsp->addr != NULL) {
    511 		error = getnameinfo(nfsargsp->addr, nfsargsp->addrlen, host,
    512 		    sizeof(host), serv, sizeof(serv),
    513 		    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV);
    514 		if (error != 0)
    515 			warnx("getnameinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error));
    516 	} else
    517 		error = -1;
    518 
    519 	if (error == 0)
    520 		printf("addr=%s, port=%s, addrlen=%d, ",
    521 		    host, serv, nfsargsp->addrlen);
    522 	printf("sotype=%d, proto=%d, fhsize=%d, "
    523 	    "flags=%s, wsize=%d, rsize=%d, readdirsize=%d, timeo=%d, "
    524 	    "retrans=%d, maxgrouplist=%d, readahead=%d, leaseterm=%d, "
    525 	    "deadthresh=%d\n",
    526 	    nfsargsp->sotype,
    527 	    nfsargsp->proto,
    528 	    nfsargsp->fhsize,
    529 	    fbuf,
    530 	    nfsargsp->wsize,
    531 	    nfsargsp->rsize,
    532 	    nfsargsp->readdirsize,
    533 	    nfsargsp->timeo,
    534 	    nfsargsp->retrans,
    535 	    nfsargsp->maxgrouplist,
    536 	    nfsargsp->readahead,
    537 	    nfsargsp->leaseterm,
    538 	    nfsargsp->deadthresh);
    539 }
    540 
    541 static void
    542 usage(void)
    543 {
    544 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: mount_nfs %s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
    545 "[-23bCcdilPpqsTUX] [-a maxreadahead] [-D deadthresh]",
    546 "\t[-g maxgroups] [-I readdirsize] [-L leaseterm]",
    547 "\t[-o options] [-R retrycnt] [-r readsize] [-t timeout]",
    548 "\t[-w writesize] [-x retrans]",
    549 "\trhost:path node");
    550 	exit(1);
    551 }
    552