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mount_nfs.c revision 1.56
      1 /*	$NetBSD: mount_nfs.c,v 1.56 2006/12/27 12:13:55 yamt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 #ifndef lint
     37 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994\n\
     38 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
     39 #endif /* not lint */
     40 
     41 #ifndef lint
     42 #if 0
     43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mount_nfs.c	8.11 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
     44 #else
     45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mount_nfs.c,v 1.56 2006/12/27 12:13:55 yamt Exp $");
     46 #endif
     47 #endif /* not lint */
     48 
     49 #include <sys/param.h>
     50 #include <sys/mount.h>
     51 #include <sys/socket.h>
     52 #include <sys/stat.h>
     53 #include <syslog.h>
     54 
     55 #ifdef ISO
     56 #include <netiso/iso.h>
     57 #endif
     58 
     59 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
     60 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
     61 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
     62 #include <nfs/nfsmount.h>
     63 
     64 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     65 
     66 #include <ctype.h>
     67 #include <err.h>
     68 #include <errno.h>
     69 #include <fcntl.h>
     70 #include <netdb.h>
     71 #include <signal.h>
     72 #include <stdio.h>
     73 #include <stdlib.h>
     74 #include <string.h>
     75 #include <unistd.h>
     76 #include <util.h>
     77 
     78 #include <mntopts.h>
     79 
     80 #include "mount_nfs.h"
     81 
     82 #define	ALTF_BG		0x00000001
     83 #define ALTF_CONN	0x00000002
     84 #define ALTF_DUMBTIMR	0x00000004
     85 #define ALTF_INTR	0x00000008
     86 #define ALTF_KERB	0x00000010
     87 #define ALTF_NFSV3	0x00000020
     88 #define ALTF_RDIRPLUS	0x00000040
     89 #define	ALTF_MNTUDP	0x00000080
     90 #define ALTF_NORESPORT	0x00000100
     91 #define ALTF_SEQPACKET	0x00000200
     92 #define ALTF_NQNFS	0x00000400
     93 #define ALTF_SOFT	0x00000800
     94 #define ALTF_TCP	0x00001000
     95 #define ALTF_NFSV2	0x00002000
     96 #define ALTF_PORT	0x00004000
     97 #define ALTF_RSIZE	0x00008000
     98 #define ALTF_WSIZE	0x00010000
     99 #define ALTF_RDIRSIZE	0x00020000
    100 #define ALTF_MAXGRPS	0x00040000
    101 #define ALTF_LEASETERM	0x00080000
    102 #define ALTF_READAHEAD	0x00100000
    103 #define ALTF_DEADTHRESH	0x00200000
    104 #define ALTF_TIMEO	0x00400000
    105 #define ALTF_RETRANS	0x00800000
    106 
    107 static const struct mntopt mopts[] = {
    108 	MOPT_STDOPTS,
    109 	MOPT_FORCE,
    110 	MOPT_UPDATE,
    111 	MOPT_GETARGS,
    112 	{ "bg", 0, ALTF_BG, 1 },
    113 	{ "conn", 0, ALTF_CONN, 1 },
    114 	{ "dumbtimer", 0, ALTF_DUMBTIMR, 1 },
    115 	{ "intr", 0, ALTF_INTR, 1 },
    116 	{ "nfsv3", 0, ALTF_NFSV3, 1 },
    117 	{ "rdirplus", 0, ALTF_RDIRPLUS, 1 },
    118 	{ "mntudp", 0, ALTF_MNTUDP, 1 },
    119 	{ "noresport", 0, ALTF_NORESPORT, 1 },
    120 #ifdef ISO
    121 	{ "seqpacket", 0, ALTF_SEQPACKET, 1 },
    122 #endif
    123 	{ "nqnfs", 0, ALTF_NQNFS, 1 },
    124 	{ "soft", 0, ALTF_SOFT, 1 },
    125 	{ "tcp", 0, ALTF_TCP, 1 },
    126 	{ "nfsv2", 0, ALTF_NFSV2, 1 },
    127 	{ "port", 0, ALTF_PORT, 1 },
    128 	{ "rsize", 0, ALTF_RSIZE, 1 },
    129 	{ "wsize", 0, ALTF_WSIZE, 1 },
    130 	{ "rdirsize", 0, ALTF_RDIRSIZE, 1 },
    131 	{ "maxgrps", 0, ALTF_MAXGRPS, 1 },
    132 	{ "leaseterm", 0, ALTF_LEASETERM, 1 },
    133 	{ "readahead", 0, ALTF_READAHEAD, 1 },
    134 	{ "deadthresh", 0, ALTF_DEADTHRESH, 1 },
    135 	{ "timeo", 0, ALTF_TIMEO, 1 },
    136 	MOPT_NULL,
    137 
    138 };
    139 
    140 struct nfs_args nfsdefargs = {
    141 	NFS_ARGSVERSION,
    142 	(struct sockaddr *)0,
    143 	sizeof (struct sockaddr_in),
    144 	SOCK_DGRAM,
    145 	0,
    146 	(u_char *)0,
    147 	0,
    148 	NFSMNT_NFSV3|NFSMNT_NOCONN|NFSMNT_RESVPORT,
    149 	NFS_WSIZE,
    150 	NFS_RSIZE,
    151 	NFS_READDIRSIZE,
    152 	10,
    153 	NFS_RETRANS,
    154 	NFS_MAXGRPS,
    155 	NFS_DEFRAHEAD,
    156 	0,	/* Ignored; lease term */
    157 	NFS_DEFDEADTHRESH,
    158 	(char *)0,
    159 };
    160 
    161 int retrycnt = 0;
    162 int opflags = 0;
    163 int nfsproto = IPPROTO_UDP;
    164 int force2 = 0;
    165 int force3 = 0;
    166 int mnttcp_ok = 1;
    167 int port = 0;
    168 
    169 static void	shownfsargs(const struct nfs_args *);
    170 #ifdef ISO
    171 static struct	iso_addr *iso_addr(const char *);
    172 #endif
    173 int	mount_nfs(int argc, char **argv);
    174 /* void	set_rpc_maxgrouplist(int); */
    175 static void	usage(void);
    176 
    177 #ifndef MOUNT_NOMAIN
    178 int
    179 main(int argc, char **argv)
    180 {
    181 	return mount_nfs(argc, argv);
    182 }
    183 #endif
    184 
    185 int
    186 mount_nfs(int argc, char *argv[])
    187 {
    188 	int c, retval;
    189 	struct nfs_args *nfsargsp;
    190 	struct nfs_args nfsargs;
    191 	struct nfsd_cargs ncd;
    192 	struct sockaddr_storage sa;
    193 	int mntflags, altflags, i, nfssvc_flag, num;
    194 	char name[MAXPATHLEN], *p, *spec;
    195 	mntoptparse_t mp;
    196 	retrycnt = DEF_RETRY;
    197 
    198 	mntflags = 0;
    199 	altflags = 0;
    200 	nfsargs = nfsdefargs;
    201 	nfsargsp = &nfsargs;
    202 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv,
    203 	    "23a:bcCdD:g:I:iKL:lm:o:PpqR:r:sTt:w:x:UX")) != -1)
    204 		switch (c) {
    205 		case '3':
    206 		case 'q':
    207 			if (force2)
    208 				errx(1, "conflicting version options");
    209 			force3 = 1;
    210 			break;
    211 		case '2':
    212 			if (force3)
    213 				errx(1, "conflicting version options");
    214 			force2 = 1;
    215 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    216 			break;
    217 		case 'a':
    218 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    219 			if (*p || num < 0)
    220 				errx(1, "illegal -a value -- %s", optarg);
    221 			nfsargsp->readahead = num;
    222 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READAHEAD;
    223 			break;
    224 		case 'b':
    225 			opflags |= BGRND;
    226 			break;
    227 		case 'c':
    228 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    229 			break;
    230 		case 'C':
    231 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    232 			break;
    233 		case 'D':
    234 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    235 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    236 				errx(1, "illegal -D value -- %s", optarg);
    237 			nfsargsp->deadthresh = num;
    238 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DEADTHRESH;
    239 			break;
    240 		case 'd':
    241 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DUMBTIMR;
    242 			break;
    243 #if 0 /* XXXX */
    244 		case 'g':
    245 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    246 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    247 				errx(1, "illegal -g value -- %s", optarg);
    248 			set_rpc_maxgrouplist(num);
    249 			nfsargsp->maxgrouplist = num;
    250 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_MAXGRPS;
    251 			break;
    252 #endif
    253 		case 'I':
    254 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    255 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    256 				errx(1, "illegal -I value -- %s", optarg);
    257 			nfsargsp->readdirsize = num;
    258 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READDIRSIZE;
    259 			break;
    260 		case 'i':
    261 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_INT;
    262 			break;
    263 		case 'L':
    264 			/* ignore */
    265 			break;
    266 		case 'l':
    267 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS;
    268 			break;
    269 		case 'o':
    270 			mp = getmntopts(optarg, mopts, &mntflags, &altflags);
    271 			if (mp == NULL)
    272 				err(1, "getmntopts");
    273 			if (altflags & ALTF_BG)
    274 				opflags |= BGRND;
    275 			if (altflags & ALTF_CONN)
    276 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    277 			if (altflags & ALTF_DUMBTIMR)
    278 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DUMBTIMR;
    279 			if (altflags & ALTF_INTR)
    280 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_INT;
    281 			if (altflags & (ALTF_NFSV3|ALTF_NQNFS)) {
    282 				if (force2)
    283 					errx(1, "conflicting version options");
    284 				force3 = 1;
    285 			}
    286 			if (altflags & ALTF_NFSV2) {
    287 				if (force3)
    288 					errx(1, "conflicting version options");
    289 				force2 = 1;
    290 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    291 			}
    292 			if (altflags & ALTF_RDIRPLUS)
    293 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS;
    294 			if (altflags & ALTF_MNTUDP)
    295 				mnttcp_ok = 0;
    296 			if (altflags & ALTF_NORESPORT)
    297 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    298 #ifdef ISO
    299 			if (altflags & ALTF_SEQPACKET)
    300 				nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
    301 #endif
    302 			if (altflags & ALTF_SOFT)
    303 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_SOFT;
    304 			if (altflags & ALTF_TCP) {
    305 				nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
    306 				nfsproto = IPPROTO_TCP;
    307 			}
    308 			if (altflags & ALTF_PORT) {
    309 				port = getmntoptnum(mp, "port");
    310 			}
    311 			if (altflags & ALTF_RSIZE) {
    312 				nfsargsp->rsize =
    313 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "rsize");
    314 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RSIZE;
    315 			}
    316 			if (altflags & ALTF_WSIZE) {
    317 				nfsargsp->wsize =
    318 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "wsize");
    319 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_WSIZE;
    320 			}
    321 			if (altflags & ALTF_RDIRSIZE) {
    322 				nfsargsp->rsize =
    323 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "rdirsize");
    324 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READDIRSIZE;
    325 			}
    326 #if 0
    327 			if (altflags & ALTF_MAXGRPS) {
    328 				set_rpc_maxgrouplist(num);
    329 				nfsargsp->maxgrouplist =
    330 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "maxgrps");
    331 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_MAXGRPS;
    332 			}
    333 #endif
    334 			if (altflags & ALTF_LEASETERM) {
    335 				nfsargsp->leaseterm =
    336 				(int)getmntoptnum(mp, "leaseterm");
    337 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_LEASETERM;
    338 			}
    339 			if (altflags & ALTF_READAHEAD) {
    340 				nfsargsp->readahead =
    341 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "readahead");
    342 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READAHEAD;
    343 			}
    344 			if (altflags & ALTF_DEADTHRESH) {
    345 				nfsargsp->deadthresh =
    346 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "deadthresh");
    347 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DEADTHRESH;
    348 			}
    349 			if (altflags & ALTF_TIMEO) {
    350 				nfsargsp->timeo =
    351 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "timeo");
    352 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_TIMEO;
    353 			}
    354 			if (altflags & ALTF_RETRANS) {
    355 				nfsargsp->retrans =
    356 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "retrans");
    357 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RETRANS;
    358 			}
    359 			altflags = 0;
    360 			freemntopts(mp);
    361 			break;
    362 		case 'P':
    363 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    364 			break;
    365 		case 'p':
    366 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    367 			break;
    368 		case 'R':
    369 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    370 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    371 				errx(1, "illegal -R value -- %s", optarg);
    372 			retrycnt = num;
    373 			break;
    374 		case 'r':
    375 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    376 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    377 				errx(1, "illegal -r value -- %s", optarg);
    378 			nfsargsp->rsize = num;
    379 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RSIZE;
    380 			break;
    381 #ifdef ISO
    382 		case 'S':
    383 			nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
    384 			break;
    385 #endif
    386 		case 's':
    387 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_SOFT;
    388 			break;
    389 		case 'T':
    390 			nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
    391 			nfsproto = IPPROTO_TCP;
    392 			break;
    393 		case 't':
    394 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    395 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    396 				errx(1, "illegal -t value -- %s", optarg);
    397 			nfsargsp->timeo = num;
    398 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_TIMEO;
    399 			break;
    400 		case 'w':
    401 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    402 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    403 				errx(1, "illegal -w value -- %s", optarg);
    404 			nfsargsp->wsize = num;
    405 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_WSIZE;
    406 			break;
    407 		case 'x':
    408 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    409 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    410 				errx(1, "illegal -x value -- %s", optarg);
    411 			nfsargsp->retrans = num;
    412 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RETRANS;
    413 			break;
    414 		case 'X':
    415 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_XLATECOOKIE;
    416 			break;
    417 		case 'U':
    418 			mnttcp_ok = 0;
    419 			break;
    420 		default:
    421 			usage();
    422 			break;
    423 		}
    424 	argc -= optind;
    425 	argv += optind;
    426 
    427 	if (argc != 2)
    428 		usage();
    429 
    430 	spec = *argv++;
    431 	if (realpath(*argv, name) == NULL)           /* Check mounton path */
    432 		err(1, "realpath %s", *argv);
    433 	if (strncmp(*argv, name, MAXPATHLEN)) {
    434 		warnx("\"%s\" is a relative path.", *argv);
    435 		warnx("using \"%s\" instead.", name);
    436 	}
    437 
    438 retry:
    439 	if ((mntflags & MNT_GETARGS) != 0) {
    440 		memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
    441 		nfsargsp->addr = (struct sockaddr *)&sa;
    442 		nfsargsp->addrlen = sizeof(sa);
    443 	} else {
    444 		char *tspec;
    445 
    446 		if ((tspec = strdup(spec)) == NULL) {
    447 			err(1, "strdup");
    448 		}
    449 		if (!getnfsargs(tspec, nfsargsp)) {
    450 			exit(1);
    451 		}
    452 		free(tspec);
    453 	}
    454 	if ((retval = mount(MOUNT_NFS, name, mntflags, nfsargsp))) {
    455 		/* Did we just default to v3 on a v2-only kernel?
    456 		 * If so, default to v2 & try again */
    457 		if (errno == EPROGMISMATCH &&
    458 		    (nfsargsp->flags & NFSMNT_NFSV3) != 0 && !force3) {
    459 			/*
    460 			 * fall back to v2.  XXX lack of V3 umount.
    461 			 */
    462 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    463 			goto retry;
    464 		}
    465 	}
    466 	if (retval)
    467 		err(1, "%s on %s", spec, name);
    468 	if (mntflags & MNT_GETARGS) {
    469 		shownfsargs(nfsargsp);
    470 		return (0);
    471 	}
    472 
    473 	if (nfsargsp->flags & NFSMNT_KERB) {
    474 		if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0) {
    475 			if ((i = fork()) != 0) {
    476 				if (i == -1)
    477 					err(1, "nqnfs 1");
    478 				exit(0);
    479 			}
    480 			(void) setsid();
    481 			(void) close(STDIN_FILENO);
    482 			(void) close(STDOUT_FILENO);
    483 			(void) close(STDERR_FILENO);
    484 			(void) chdir("/");
    485 		}
    486 		openlog("mount_nfs", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
    487 		nfssvc_flag = NFSSVC_MNTD;
    488 		ncd.ncd_dirp = name;
    489 		while (nfssvc(nfssvc_flag, (caddr_t)&ncd) < 0) {
    490 			if (errno != ENEEDAUTH) {
    491 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "nfssvc err %m");
    492 				continue;
    493 			}
    494 			nfssvc_flag =
    495 			    NFSSVC_MNTD | NFSSVC_GOTAUTH | NFSSVC_AUTHINFAIL;
    496 		}
    497 	}
    498 	exit(0);
    499 }
    500 
    501 static void
    502 shownfsargs(const struct nfs_args *nfsargsp)
    503 {
    504 	char fbuf[2048];
    505 	char host[NI_MAXHOST], serv[NI_MAXSERV];
    506 	int error;
    507 
    508 	(void)snprintb(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), NFSMNT_BITS, nfsargsp->flags);
    509 	if (nfsargsp->addr != NULL) {
    510 		error = getnameinfo(nfsargsp->addr, nfsargsp->addrlen, host,
    511 		    sizeof(host), serv, sizeof(serv),
    512 		    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV);
    513 		if (error != 0)
    514 			warnx("getnameinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error));
    515 	} else
    516 		error = -1;
    517 
    518 	if (error == 0)
    519 		printf("addr=%s, port=%s, addrlen=%d, ",
    520 		    host, serv, nfsargsp->addrlen);
    521 	printf("sotype=%d, proto=%d, fhsize=%d, "
    522 	    "flags=%s, wsize=%d, rsize=%d, readdirsize=%d, timeo=%d, "
    523 	    "retrans=%d, maxgrouplist=%d, readahead=%d, leaseterm=%d, "
    524 	    "deadthresh=%d\n",
    525 	    nfsargsp->sotype,
    526 	    nfsargsp->proto,
    527 	    nfsargsp->fhsize,
    528 	    fbuf,
    529 	    nfsargsp->wsize,
    530 	    nfsargsp->rsize,
    531 	    nfsargsp->readdirsize,
    532 	    nfsargsp->timeo,
    533 	    nfsargsp->retrans,
    534 	    nfsargsp->maxgrouplist,
    535 	    nfsargsp->readahead,
    536 	    nfsargsp->leaseterm,
    537 	    nfsargsp->deadthresh);
    538 }
    539 
    540 static void
    541 usage(void)
    542 {
    543 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: mount_nfs %s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
    544 "[-23bCcdilPpqsTUX] [-a maxreadahead] [-D deadthresh]",
    545 "\t[-g maxgroups] [-I readdirsize] [-L leaseterm]",
    546 "\t[-o options] [-R retrycnt] [-r readsize] [-t timeout]",
    547 "\t[-w writesize] [-x retrans]",
    548 "\trhost:path node");
    549 	exit(1);
    550 }
    551