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mount_nfs.c revision 1.62
      1 /*	$NetBSD: mount_nfs.c,v 1.62 2008/07/20 01:20:22 lukem Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 #ifndef lint
     37 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994\
     38  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
     39 #endif /* not lint */
     40 
     41 #ifndef lint
     42 #if 0
     43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mount_nfs.c	8.11 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
     44 #else
     45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mount_nfs.c,v 1.62 2008/07/20 01:20:22 lukem Exp $");
     46 #endif
     47 #endif /* not lint */
     48 
     49 #include <sys/param.h>
     50 #include <sys/mount.h>
     51 #include <sys/socket.h>
     52 #include <sys/stat.h>
     53 #include <syslog.h>
     54 
     55 #ifdef ISO
     56 #include <netiso/iso.h>
     57 #endif
     58 
     59 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
     60 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
     61 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
     62 #include <nfs/nfsmount.h>
     63 
     64 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     65 
     66 #include <err.h>
     67 #include <errno.h>
     68 #include <fcntl.h>
     69 #include <netdb.h>
     70 #include <signal.h>
     71 #include <stdio.h>
     72 #include <stdlib.h>
     73 #include <string.h>
     74 #include <unistd.h>
     75 #include <util.h>
     76 
     77 #include <mntopts.h>
     78 
     79 #include "mount_nfs.h"
     80 
     81 #define	ALTF_BG		0x00000001
     82 #define ALTF_CONN	0x00000002
     83 #define ALTF_DUMBTIMR	0x00000004
     84 #define ALTF_INTR	0x00000008
     85 #define ALTF_NFSV3	0x00000020
     86 #define ALTF_RDIRPLUS	0x00000040
     87 #define	ALTF_MNTUDP	0x00000080
     88 #define ALTF_NORESPORT	0x00000100
     89 #define ALTF_SEQPACKET	0x00000200
     90 #define ALTF_NQNFS	0x00000400
     91 #define ALTF_SOFT	0x00000800
     92 #define ALTF_TCP	0x00001000
     93 #define ALTF_NFSV2	0x00002000
     94 #define ALTF_PORT	0x00004000
     95 #define ALTF_RSIZE	0x00008000
     96 #define ALTF_WSIZE	0x00010000
     97 #define ALTF_RDIRSIZE	0x00020000
     98 #define ALTF_MAXGRPS	0x00040000
     99 #define ALTF_LEASETERM	0x00080000
    100 #define ALTF_READAHEAD	0x00100000
    101 #define ALTF_DEADTHRESH	0x00200000
    102 #define ALTF_TIMEO	0x00400000
    103 #define ALTF_RETRANS	0x00800000
    104 
    105 static const struct mntopt mopts[] = {
    106 	MOPT_STDOPTS,
    107 	MOPT_FORCE,
    108 	MOPT_UPDATE,
    109 	MOPT_GETARGS,
    110 	{ "bg", 0, ALTF_BG, 1 },
    111 	{ "conn", 0, ALTF_CONN, 1 },
    112 	{ "dumbtimer", 0, ALTF_DUMBTIMR, 1 },
    113 	{ "intr", 0, ALTF_INTR, 1 },
    114 	{ "nfsv3", 0, ALTF_NFSV3, 1 },
    115 	{ "rdirplus", 0, ALTF_RDIRPLUS, 1 },
    116 	{ "mntudp", 0, ALTF_MNTUDP, 1 },
    117 	{ "noresport", 0, ALTF_NORESPORT, 1 },
    118 #ifdef ISO
    119 	{ "seqpacket", 0, ALTF_SEQPACKET, 1 },
    120 #endif
    121 	{ "nqnfs", 0, ALTF_NQNFS, 1 },
    122 	{ "soft", 0, ALTF_SOFT, 1 },
    123 	{ "tcp", 0, ALTF_TCP, 1 },
    124 	{ "nfsv2", 0, ALTF_NFSV2, 1 },
    125 	{ "port", 0, ALTF_PORT, 1 },
    126 	{ "rsize", 0, ALTF_RSIZE, 1 },
    127 	{ "wsize", 0, ALTF_WSIZE, 1 },
    128 	{ "rdirsize", 0, ALTF_RDIRSIZE, 1 },
    129 	{ "maxgrps", 0, ALTF_MAXGRPS, 1 },
    130 	{ "leaseterm", 0, ALTF_LEASETERM, 1 },
    131 	{ "readahead", 0, ALTF_READAHEAD, 1 },
    132 	{ "deadthresh", 0, ALTF_DEADTHRESH, 1 },
    133 	{ "timeo", 0, ALTF_TIMEO, 1 },
    134 	MOPT_NULL,
    135 
    136 };
    137 
    138 struct nfs_args nfsdefargs = {
    139 	NFS_ARGSVERSION,
    140 	(struct sockaddr *)0,
    141 	sizeof (struct sockaddr_in),
    142 	SOCK_DGRAM,
    143 	0,
    144 	(u_char *)0,
    145 	0,
    146 	NFSMNT_NFSV3|NFSMNT_NOCONN|NFSMNT_RESVPORT,
    147 	NFS_WSIZE,
    148 	NFS_RSIZE,
    149 	NFS_READDIRSIZE,
    150 	10,
    151 	NFS_RETRANS,
    152 	NFS_MAXGRPS,
    153 	NFS_DEFRAHEAD,
    154 	0,	/* Ignored; lease term */
    155 	NFS_DEFDEADTHRESH,
    156 	(char *)0,
    157 };
    158 
    159 int retrycnt = 0;
    160 int opflags = 0;
    161 int force2 = 0;
    162 int force3 = 0;
    163 int mnttcp_ok = 1;
    164 int port = 0;
    165 
    166 static void	shownfsargs(const struct nfs_args *);
    167 #ifdef ISO
    168 static struct	iso_addr *iso_addr(const char *);
    169 #endif
    170 int	mount_nfs(int argc, char **argv);
    171 /* void	set_rpc_maxgrouplist(int); */
    172 static void	usage(void);
    173 
    174 #ifndef MOUNT_NOMAIN
    175 int
    176 main(int argc, char **argv)
    177 {
    178 	return mount_nfs(argc, argv);
    179 }
    180 #endif
    181 
    182 int
    183 mount_nfs(int argc, char *argv[])
    184 {
    185 	int c, retval;
    186 	struct nfs_args *nfsargsp;
    187 	struct nfs_args nfsargs;
    188 	struct sockaddr_storage sa;
    189 	int mntflags, altflags, num;
    190 	char name[MAXPATHLEN], *p, *spec;
    191 	mntoptparse_t mp;
    192 	retrycnt = DEF_RETRY;
    193 
    194 	mntflags = 0;
    195 	altflags = 0;
    196 	nfsargs = nfsdefargs;
    197 	nfsargsp = &nfsargs;
    198 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv,
    199 	    "23a:bcCdD:g:I:iKL:lm:o:PpqR:r:sTt:w:x:UX")) != -1)
    200 		switch (c) {
    201 		case '3':
    202 		case 'q':
    203 			if (force2)
    204 				errx(1, "conflicting version options");
    205 			force3 = 1;
    206 			break;
    207 		case '2':
    208 			if (force3)
    209 				errx(1, "conflicting version options");
    210 			force2 = 1;
    211 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    212 			break;
    213 		case 'a':
    214 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    215 			if (*p || num < 0)
    216 				errx(1, "illegal -a value -- %s", optarg);
    217 			nfsargsp->readahead = num;
    218 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READAHEAD;
    219 			break;
    220 		case 'b':
    221 			opflags |= BGRND;
    222 			break;
    223 		case 'c':
    224 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    225 			break;
    226 		case 'C':
    227 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    228 			break;
    229 		case 'D':
    230 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    231 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    232 				errx(1, "illegal -D value -- %s", optarg);
    233 			nfsargsp->deadthresh = num;
    234 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DEADTHRESH;
    235 			break;
    236 		case 'd':
    237 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DUMBTIMR;
    238 			break;
    239 #if 0 /* XXXX */
    240 		case 'g':
    241 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    242 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    243 				errx(1, "illegal -g value -- %s", optarg);
    244 			set_rpc_maxgrouplist(num);
    245 			nfsargsp->maxgrouplist = num;
    246 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_MAXGRPS;
    247 			break;
    248 #endif
    249 		case 'I':
    250 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    251 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    252 				errx(1, "illegal -I value -- %s", optarg);
    253 			nfsargsp->readdirsize = num;
    254 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READDIRSIZE;
    255 			break;
    256 		case 'i':
    257 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_INT;
    258 			break;
    259 		case 'L':
    260 			/* ignore */
    261 			break;
    262 		case 'l':
    263 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS;
    264 			break;
    265 		case 'o':
    266 			mp = getmntopts(optarg, mopts, &mntflags, &altflags);
    267 			if (mp == NULL)
    268 				err(1, "getmntopts");
    269 			if (altflags & ALTF_BG)
    270 				opflags |= BGRND;
    271 			if (altflags & ALTF_CONN)
    272 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    273 			if (altflags & ALTF_DUMBTIMR)
    274 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DUMBTIMR;
    275 			if (altflags & ALTF_INTR)
    276 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_INT;
    277 			if (altflags & (ALTF_NFSV3|ALTF_NQNFS)) {
    278 				if (force2)
    279 					errx(1, "conflicting version options");
    280 				force3 = 1;
    281 			}
    282 			if (altflags & ALTF_NFSV2) {
    283 				if (force3)
    284 					errx(1, "conflicting version options");
    285 				force2 = 1;
    286 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    287 			}
    288 			if (altflags & ALTF_RDIRPLUS)
    289 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS;
    290 			if (altflags & ALTF_MNTUDP)
    291 				mnttcp_ok = 0;
    292 			if (altflags & ALTF_NORESPORT)
    293 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    294 #ifdef ISO
    295 			if (altflags & ALTF_SEQPACKET)
    296 				nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
    297 #endif
    298 			if (altflags & ALTF_SOFT)
    299 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_SOFT;
    300 			if (altflags & ALTF_TCP) {
    301 				nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
    302 			}
    303 			if (altflags & ALTF_PORT) {
    304 				port = getmntoptnum(mp, "port");
    305 			}
    306 			if (altflags & ALTF_RSIZE) {
    307 				nfsargsp->rsize =
    308 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "rsize");
    309 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RSIZE;
    310 			}
    311 			if (altflags & ALTF_WSIZE) {
    312 				nfsargsp->wsize =
    313 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "wsize");
    314 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_WSIZE;
    315 			}
    316 			if (altflags & ALTF_RDIRSIZE) {
    317 				nfsargsp->rsize =
    318 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "rdirsize");
    319 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READDIRSIZE;
    320 			}
    321 #if 0
    322 			if (altflags & ALTF_MAXGRPS) {
    323 				set_rpc_maxgrouplist(num);
    324 				nfsargsp->maxgrouplist =
    325 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "maxgrps");
    326 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_MAXGRPS;
    327 			}
    328 #endif
    329 			if (altflags & ALTF_LEASETERM) {
    330 				nfsargsp->leaseterm =
    331 				(int)getmntoptnum(mp, "leaseterm");
    332 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_LEASETERM;
    333 			}
    334 			if (altflags & ALTF_READAHEAD) {
    335 				nfsargsp->readahead =
    336 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "readahead");
    337 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READAHEAD;
    338 			}
    339 			if (altflags & ALTF_DEADTHRESH) {
    340 				nfsargsp->deadthresh =
    341 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "deadthresh");
    342 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DEADTHRESH;
    343 			}
    344 			if (altflags & ALTF_TIMEO) {
    345 				nfsargsp->timeo =
    346 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "timeo");
    347 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_TIMEO;
    348 			}
    349 			if (altflags & ALTF_RETRANS) {
    350 				nfsargsp->retrans =
    351 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "retrans");
    352 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RETRANS;
    353 			}
    354 			altflags = 0;
    355 			freemntopts(mp);
    356 			break;
    357 		case 'P':
    358 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    359 			break;
    360 		case 'p':
    361 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    362 			break;
    363 		case 'R':
    364 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    365 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    366 				errx(1, "illegal -R value -- %s", optarg);
    367 			retrycnt = num;
    368 			break;
    369 		case 'r':
    370 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    371 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    372 				errx(1, "illegal -r value -- %s", optarg);
    373 			nfsargsp->rsize = num;
    374 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RSIZE;
    375 			break;
    376 #ifdef ISO
    377 		case 'S':
    378 			nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
    379 			break;
    380 #endif
    381 		case 's':
    382 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_SOFT;
    383 			break;
    384 		case 'T':
    385 			nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
    386 			break;
    387 		case 't':
    388 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    389 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    390 				errx(1, "illegal -t value -- %s", optarg);
    391 			nfsargsp->timeo = num;
    392 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_TIMEO;
    393 			break;
    394 		case 'w':
    395 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    396 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    397 				errx(1, "illegal -w value -- %s", optarg);
    398 			nfsargsp->wsize = num;
    399 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_WSIZE;
    400 			break;
    401 		case 'x':
    402 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    403 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    404 				errx(1, "illegal -x value -- %s", optarg);
    405 			nfsargsp->retrans = num;
    406 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RETRANS;
    407 			break;
    408 		case 'X':
    409 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_XLATECOOKIE;
    410 			break;
    411 		case 'U':
    412 			mnttcp_ok = 0;
    413 			break;
    414 		default:
    415 			usage();
    416 			break;
    417 		}
    418 	argc -= optind;
    419 	argv += optind;
    420 
    421 	if (argc != 2)
    422 		usage();
    423 
    424 	spec = *argv++;
    425 	if (realpath(*argv, name) == NULL)           /* Check mounton path */
    426 		err(1, "realpath %s", *argv);
    427 	if (strncmp(*argv, name, MAXPATHLEN)) {
    428 		warnx("\"%s\" is a relative path.", *argv);
    429 		warnx("using \"%s\" instead.", name);
    430 	}
    431 
    432 retry:
    433 	if ((mntflags & MNT_GETARGS) != 0) {
    434 		memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
    435 		nfsargsp->addr = (struct sockaddr *)&sa;
    436 		nfsargsp->addrlen = sizeof(sa);
    437 	} else {
    438 		char *tspec;
    439 
    440 		if ((tspec = strdup(spec)) == NULL) {
    441 			err(1, "strdup");
    442 		}
    443 		if (!getnfsargs(tspec, nfsargsp)) {
    444 			exit(1);
    445 		}
    446 		free(tspec);
    447 	}
    448 	if ((retval = mount(MOUNT_NFS, name, mntflags,
    449 	    nfsargsp, sizeof *nfsargsp)) == -1) {
    450 		/* Did we just default to v3 on a v2-only kernel?
    451 		 * If so, default to v2 & try again */
    452 		if (errno == EPROGMISMATCH &&
    453 		    (nfsargsp->flags & NFSMNT_NFSV3) != 0 && !force3) {
    454 			/*
    455 			 * fall back to v2.  XXX lack of V3 umount.
    456 			 */
    457 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    458 			goto retry;
    459 		}
    460 	}
    461 	if (retval == -1)
    462 		err(1, "%s on %s", spec, name);
    463 	if (mntflags & MNT_GETARGS) {
    464 		shownfsargs(nfsargsp);
    465 		return (0);
    466 	}
    467 
    468 	exit(0);
    469 }
    470 
    471 static void
    472 shownfsargs(const struct nfs_args *nfsargsp)
    473 {
    474 	char fbuf[2048];
    475 	char host[NI_MAXHOST], serv[NI_MAXSERV];
    476 	int error;
    477 
    478 	(void)snprintb(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), NFSMNT_BITS, nfsargsp->flags);
    479 	if (nfsargsp->addr != NULL) {
    480 		error = getnameinfo(nfsargsp->addr, nfsargsp->addrlen, host,
    481 		    sizeof(host), serv, sizeof(serv),
    482 		    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV);
    483 		if (error != 0)
    484 			warnx("getnameinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error));
    485 	} else
    486 		error = -1;
    487 
    488 	if (error == 0)
    489 		printf("addr=%s, port=%s, addrlen=%d, ",
    490 		    host, serv, nfsargsp->addrlen);
    491 	printf("sotype=%d, proto=%d, fhsize=%d, "
    492 	    "flags=%s, wsize=%d, rsize=%d, readdirsize=%d, timeo=%d, "
    493 	    "retrans=%d, maxgrouplist=%d, readahead=%d, leaseterm=%d, "
    494 	    "deadthresh=%d\n",
    495 	    nfsargsp->sotype,
    496 	    nfsargsp->proto,
    497 	    nfsargsp->fhsize,
    498 	    fbuf,
    499 	    nfsargsp->wsize,
    500 	    nfsargsp->rsize,
    501 	    nfsargsp->readdirsize,
    502 	    nfsargsp->timeo,
    503 	    nfsargsp->retrans,
    504 	    nfsargsp->maxgrouplist,
    505 	    nfsargsp->readahead,
    506 	    nfsargsp->leaseterm,
    507 	    nfsargsp->deadthresh);
    508 }
    509 
    510 static void
    511 usage(void)
    512 {
    513 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: mount_nfs %s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
    514 "[-23bCcdilPpqsTUX] [-a maxreadahead] [-D deadthresh]",
    515 "\t[-g maxgroups] [-I readdirsize] [-L leaseterm]",
    516 "\t[-o options] [-R retrycnt] [-r readsize] [-t timeout]",
    517 "\t[-w writesize] [-x retrans]",
    518 "\trhost:path node");
    519 	exit(1);
    520 }
    521