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mount_nfs.c revision 1.65
      1 /*	$NetBSD: mount_nfs.c,v 1.65 2009/01/11 20:22:11 pooka Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 #ifndef lint
     37 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994\
     38  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
     39 #endif /* not lint */
     40 
     41 #ifndef lint
     42 #if 0
     43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mount_nfs.c	8.11 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
     44 #else
     45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mount_nfs.c,v 1.65 2009/01/11 20:22:11 pooka Exp $");
     46 #endif
     47 #endif /* not lint */
     48 
     49 #include <sys/param.h>
     50 #include <sys/mount.h>
     51 #include <sys/socket.h>
     52 #include <sys/stat.h>
     53 #include <syslog.h>
     54 
     55 #ifdef ISO
     56 #include <netiso/iso.h>
     57 #endif
     58 
     59 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
     60 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
     61 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
     62 #include <nfs/nfsmount.h>
     63 
     64 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     65 
     66 #include <err.h>
     67 #include <errno.h>
     68 #include <fcntl.h>
     69 #include <netdb.h>
     70 #include <signal.h>
     71 #include <stdio.h>
     72 #include <stdlib.h>
     73 #include <string.h>
     74 #include <unistd.h>
     75 #include <util.h>
     76 
     77 #include <mntopts.h>
     78 
     79 #include "mountprog.h"
     80 #include "mount_nfs.h"
     81 
     82 #define	ALTF_BG		0x00000001
     83 #define ALTF_CONN	0x00000002
     84 #define ALTF_DUMBTIMR	0x00000004
     85 #define ALTF_INTR	0x00000008
     86 #define ALTF_NFSV3	0x00000020
     87 #define ALTF_RDIRPLUS	0x00000040
     88 #define	ALTF_MNTUDP	0x00000080
     89 #define ALTF_NORESPORT	0x00000100
     90 #define ALTF_SEQPACKET	0x00000200
     91 #define ALTF_NQNFS	0x00000400
     92 #define ALTF_SOFT	0x00000800
     93 #define ALTF_TCP	0x00001000
     94 #define ALTF_NFSV2	0x00002000
     95 #define ALTF_PORT	0x00004000
     96 #define ALTF_RSIZE	0x00008000
     97 #define ALTF_WSIZE	0x00010000
     98 #define ALTF_RDIRSIZE	0x00020000
     99 #define ALTF_MAXGRPS	0x00040000
    100 #define ALTF_LEASETERM	0x00080000
    101 #define ALTF_READAHEAD	0x00100000
    102 #define ALTF_DEADTHRESH	0x00200000
    103 #define ALTF_TIMEO	0x00400000
    104 #define ALTF_RETRANS	0x00800000
    105 
    106 static const struct mntopt mopts[] = {
    107 	MOPT_STDOPTS,
    108 	MOPT_FORCE,
    109 	MOPT_UPDATE,
    110 	MOPT_GETARGS,
    111 	{ "bg", 0, ALTF_BG, 1 },
    112 	{ "conn", 0, ALTF_CONN, 1 },
    113 	{ "dumbtimer", 0, ALTF_DUMBTIMR, 1 },
    114 	{ "intr", 0, ALTF_INTR, 1 },
    115 	{ "nfsv3", 0, ALTF_NFSV3, 1 },
    116 	{ "rdirplus", 0, ALTF_RDIRPLUS, 1 },
    117 	{ "mntudp", 0, ALTF_MNTUDP, 1 },
    118 	{ "resport", 1, ALTF_NORESPORT, 1 },
    119 #ifdef ISO
    120 	{ "seqpacket", 0, ALTF_SEQPACKET, 1 },
    121 #endif
    122 	{ "nqnfs", 0, ALTF_NQNFS, 1 },
    123 	{ "soft", 0, ALTF_SOFT, 1 },
    124 	{ "tcp", 0, ALTF_TCP, 1 },
    125 	{ "nfsv2", 0, ALTF_NFSV2, 1 },
    126 	{ "port", 0, ALTF_PORT, 1 },
    127 	{ "rsize", 0, ALTF_RSIZE, 1 },
    128 	{ "wsize", 0, ALTF_WSIZE, 1 },
    129 	{ "rdirsize", 0, ALTF_RDIRSIZE, 1 },
    130 	{ "maxgrps", 0, ALTF_MAXGRPS, 1 },
    131 	{ "leaseterm", 0, ALTF_LEASETERM, 1 },
    132 	{ "readahead", 0, ALTF_READAHEAD, 1 },
    133 	{ "deadthresh", 0, ALTF_DEADTHRESH, 1 },
    134 	{ "timeo", 0, ALTF_TIMEO, 1 },
    135 	MOPT_NULL,
    136 
    137 };
    138 
    139 struct nfs_args nfsdefargs = {
    140 	NFS_ARGSVERSION,
    141 	(struct sockaddr *)0,
    142 	sizeof (struct sockaddr_in),
    143 	SOCK_DGRAM,
    144 	0,
    145 	(u_char *)0,
    146 	0,
    147 	NFSMNT_NFSV3|NFSMNT_NOCONN|NFSMNT_RESVPORT,
    148 	NFS_WSIZE,
    149 	NFS_RSIZE,
    150 	NFS_READDIRSIZE,
    151 	10,
    152 	NFS_RETRANS,
    153 	NFS_MAXGRPS,
    154 	NFS_DEFRAHEAD,
    155 	0,	/* Ignored; lease term */
    156 	NFS_DEFDEADTHRESH,
    157 	(char *)0,
    158 };
    159 
    160 #define DEF_RETRY 10000
    161 
    162 int retrycnt = DEF_RETRY;
    163 int opflags = 0;
    164 int force2 = 0;
    165 int force3 = 0;
    166 int mnttcp_ok = 1;
    167 int port = 0;
    168 
    169 static void	shownfsargs(const struct nfs_args *);
    170 #ifdef ISO
    171 static struct	iso_addr *iso_addr(const char *);
    172 #endif
    173 int	mount_nfs(int argc, char **argv);
    174 /* void	set_rpc_maxgrouplist(int); */
    175 static void	usage(void);
    176 
    177 #ifndef MOUNT_NOMAIN
    178 int
    179 main(int argc, char **argv)
    180 {
    181 
    182 	setprogname(argv[0]);
    183 	return mount_nfs(argc, argv);
    184 }
    185 #endif
    186 
    187 void
    188 mount_nfs_dogetargs(struct nfs_args *nfsargsp, int mntflags, const char *spec)
    189 {
    190 	struct sockaddr_storage sa;
    191 	char *tspec;
    192 
    193 	if ((mntflags & MNT_GETARGS) != 0) {
    194 		memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
    195 		nfsargsp->addr = (struct sockaddr *)&sa;
    196 		nfsargsp->addrlen = sizeof(sa);
    197 	} else {
    198 		if ((tspec = strdup(spec)) == NULL) {
    199 			err(1, "strdup");
    200 		}
    201 		if (!getnfsargs(tspec, nfsargsp)) {
    202 			exit(1);
    203 		}
    204 		free(tspec);
    205 	}
    206 }
    207 
    208 void
    209 mount_nfs_parseargs(int argc, char *argv[],
    210 	struct nfs_args *nfsargsp, int *mntflags,
    211 	char *spec, char *name)
    212 {
    213 	char *p;
    214 	int altflags, num;
    215 	int c;
    216 	mntoptparse_t mp;
    217 
    218 	*mntflags = 0;
    219 	altflags = 0;
    220 	memset(nfsargsp, 0, sizeof(*nfsargsp));
    221 	*nfsargsp = nfsdefargs;
    222 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv,
    223 	    "23a:bcCdD:g:I:iKL:lm:o:PpqR:r:sTt:w:x:UX")) != -1)
    224 		switch (c) {
    225 		case '3':
    226 		case 'q':
    227 			if (force2)
    228 				errx(1, "conflicting version options");
    229 			force3 = 1;
    230 			break;
    231 		case '2':
    232 			if (force3)
    233 				errx(1, "conflicting version options");
    234 			force2 = 1;
    235 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    236 			break;
    237 		case 'a':
    238 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    239 			if (*p || num < 0)
    240 				errx(1, "illegal -a value -- %s", optarg);
    241 			nfsargsp->readahead = num;
    242 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READAHEAD;
    243 			break;
    244 		case 'b':
    245 			opflags |= BGRND;
    246 			break;
    247 		case 'c':
    248 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    249 			break;
    250 		case 'C':
    251 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    252 			break;
    253 		case 'D':
    254 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    255 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    256 				errx(1, "illegal -D value -- %s", optarg);
    257 			nfsargsp->deadthresh = num;
    258 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DEADTHRESH;
    259 			break;
    260 		case 'd':
    261 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DUMBTIMR;
    262 			break;
    263 #if 0 /* XXXX */
    264 		case 'g':
    265 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    266 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    267 				errx(1, "illegal -g value -- %s", optarg);
    268 			set_rpc_maxgrouplist(num);
    269 			nfsargsp->maxgrouplist = num;
    270 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_MAXGRPS;
    271 			break;
    272 #endif
    273 		case 'I':
    274 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    275 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    276 				errx(1, "illegal -I value -- %s", optarg);
    277 			nfsargsp->readdirsize = num;
    278 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READDIRSIZE;
    279 			break;
    280 		case 'i':
    281 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_INT;
    282 			break;
    283 		case 'L':
    284 			/* ignore */
    285 			break;
    286 		case 'l':
    287 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS;
    288 			break;
    289 		case 'o':
    290 			mp = getmntopts(optarg, mopts, mntflags, &altflags);
    291 			if (mp == NULL)
    292 				err(1, "getmntopts");
    293 			if (altflags & ALTF_BG)
    294 				opflags |= BGRND;
    295 			if (altflags & ALTF_CONN)
    296 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    297 			if (altflags & ALTF_DUMBTIMR)
    298 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DUMBTIMR;
    299 			if (altflags & ALTF_INTR)
    300 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_INT;
    301 			if (altflags & (ALTF_NFSV3|ALTF_NQNFS)) {
    302 				if (force2)
    303 					errx(1, "conflicting version options");
    304 				force3 = 1;
    305 			}
    306 			if (altflags & ALTF_NFSV2) {
    307 				if (force3)
    308 					errx(1, "conflicting version options");
    309 				force2 = 1;
    310 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    311 			}
    312 			if (altflags & ALTF_RDIRPLUS)
    313 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS;
    314 			if (altflags & ALTF_MNTUDP)
    315 				mnttcp_ok = 0;
    316 			if (altflags & ALTF_NORESPORT)
    317 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    318 #ifdef ISO
    319 			if (altflags & ALTF_SEQPACKET)
    320 				nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
    321 #endif
    322 			if (altflags & ALTF_SOFT)
    323 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_SOFT;
    324 			if (altflags & ALTF_TCP) {
    325 				nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
    326 			}
    327 			if (altflags & ALTF_PORT) {
    328 				port = getmntoptnum(mp, "port");
    329 			}
    330 			if (altflags & ALTF_RSIZE) {
    331 				nfsargsp->rsize =
    332 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "rsize");
    333 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RSIZE;
    334 			}
    335 			if (altflags & ALTF_WSIZE) {
    336 				nfsargsp->wsize =
    337 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "wsize");
    338 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_WSIZE;
    339 			}
    340 			if (altflags & ALTF_RDIRSIZE) {
    341 				nfsargsp->rsize =
    342 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "rdirsize");
    343 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READDIRSIZE;
    344 			}
    345 #if 0
    346 			if (altflags & ALTF_MAXGRPS) {
    347 				set_rpc_maxgrouplist(num);
    348 				nfsargsp->maxgrouplist =
    349 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "maxgrps");
    350 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_MAXGRPS;
    351 			}
    352 #endif
    353 			if (altflags & ALTF_LEASETERM) {
    354 				nfsargsp->leaseterm =
    355 				(int)getmntoptnum(mp, "leaseterm");
    356 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_LEASETERM;
    357 			}
    358 			if (altflags & ALTF_READAHEAD) {
    359 				nfsargsp->readahead =
    360 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "readahead");
    361 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READAHEAD;
    362 			}
    363 			if (altflags & ALTF_DEADTHRESH) {
    364 				nfsargsp->deadthresh =
    365 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "deadthresh");
    366 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DEADTHRESH;
    367 			}
    368 			if (altflags & ALTF_TIMEO) {
    369 				nfsargsp->timeo =
    370 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "timeo");
    371 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_TIMEO;
    372 			}
    373 			if (altflags & ALTF_RETRANS) {
    374 				nfsargsp->retrans =
    375 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "retrans");
    376 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RETRANS;
    377 			}
    378 			altflags = 0;
    379 			freemntopts(mp);
    380 			break;
    381 		case 'P':
    382 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    383 			break;
    384 		case 'p':
    385 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    386 			break;
    387 		case 'R':
    388 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    389 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    390 				errx(1, "illegal -R value -- %s", optarg);
    391 			retrycnt = num;
    392 			break;
    393 		case 'r':
    394 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    395 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    396 				errx(1, "illegal -r value -- %s", optarg);
    397 			nfsargsp->rsize = num;
    398 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RSIZE;
    399 			break;
    400 #ifdef ISO
    401 		case 'S':
    402 			nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
    403 			break;
    404 #endif
    405 		case 's':
    406 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_SOFT;
    407 			break;
    408 		case 'T':
    409 			nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
    410 			break;
    411 		case 't':
    412 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    413 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    414 				errx(1, "illegal -t value -- %s", optarg);
    415 			nfsargsp->timeo = num;
    416 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_TIMEO;
    417 			break;
    418 		case 'w':
    419 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    420 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    421 				errx(1, "illegal -w value -- %s", optarg);
    422 			nfsargsp->wsize = num;
    423 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_WSIZE;
    424 			break;
    425 		case 'x':
    426 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    427 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    428 				errx(1, "illegal -x value -- %s", optarg);
    429 			nfsargsp->retrans = num;
    430 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RETRANS;
    431 			break;
    432 		case 'X':
    433 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_XLATECOOKIE;
    434 			break;
    435 		case 'U':
    436 			mnttcp_ok = 0;
    437 			break;
    438 		default:
    439 			usage();
    440 			break;
    441 		}
    442 	argc -= optind;
    443 	argv += optind;
    444 
    445 	if (argc != 2)
    446 		usage();
    447 
    448 	strlcpy(spec, *argv++, MAXPATHLEN);
    449 	pathadj(*argv, name);
    450 	mount_nfs_dogetargs(nfsargsp, *mntflags, spec);
    451 }
    452 
    453 int
    454 mount_nfs(int argc, char *argv[])
    455 {
    456 	char spec[MAXPATHLEN], name[MAXPATHLEN];
    457 	struct nfs_args args;
    458 	int mntflags;
    459 	int retval;
    460 
    461 	mount_nfs_parseargs(argc, argv, &args, &mntflags, spec, name);
    462 
    463  retry:
    464 	if ((retval = mount(MOUNT_NFS, name, mntflags,
    465 	    &args, sizeof args)) == -1) {
    466 		/* Did we just default to v3 on a v2-only kernel?
    467 		 * If so, default to v2 & try again */
    468 		if (errno == EPROGMISMATCH &&
    469 		    (args.flags & NFSMNT_NFSV3) != 0 && !force3) {
    470 			/*
    471 			 * fall back to v2.  XXX lack of V3 umount.
    472 			 */
    473 			args.flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    474 			mount_nfs_dogetargs(&args, mntflags, spec);
    475 			goto retry;
    476 		}
    477 	}
    478 	if (retval == -1)
    479 		err(1, "%s on %s", spec, name);
    480 	if (mntflags & MNT_GETARGS) {
    481 		shownfsargs(&args);
    482 		return (0);
    483 	}
    484 
    485 	exit(0);
    486 }
    487 
    488 static void
    489 shownfsargs(const struct nfs_args *nfsargsp)
    490 {
    491 	char fbuf[2048];
    492 	char host[NI_MAXHOST], serv[NI_MAXSERV];
    493 	int error;
    494 
    495 	(void)snprintb(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), NFSMNT_BITS, nfsargsp->flags);
    496 	if (nfsargsp->addr != NULL) {
    497 		error = getnameinfo(nfsargsp->addr, nfsargsp->addrlen, host,
    498 		    sizeof(host), serv, sizeof(serv),
    499 		    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV);
    500 		if (error != 0)
    501 			warnx("getnameinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error));
    502 	} else
    503 		error = -1;
    504 
    505 	if (error == 0)
    506 		printf("addr=%s, port=%s, addrlen=%d, ",
    507 		    host, serv, nfsargsp->addrlen);
    508 	printf("sotype=%d, proto=%d, fhsize=%d, "
    509 	    "flags=%s, wsize=%d, rsize=%d, readdirsize=%d, timeo=%d, "
    510 	    "retrans=%d, maxgrouplist=%d, readahead=%d, leaseterm=%d, "
    511 	    "deadthresh=%d\n",
    512 	    nfsargsp->sotype,
    513 	    nfsargsp->proto,
    514 	    nfsargsp->fhsize,
    515 	    fbuf,
    516 	    nfsargsp->wsize,
    517 	    nfsargsp->rsize,
    518 	    nfsargsp->readdirsize,
    519 	    nfsargsp->timeo,
    520 	    nfsargsp->retrans,
    521 	    nfsargsp->maxgrouplist,
    522 	    nfsargsp->readahead,
    523 	    nfsargsp->leaseterm,
    524 	    nfsargsp->deadthresh);
    525 }
    526 
    527 static void
    528 usage(void)
    529 {
    530 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: mount_nfs %s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
    531 "[-23bCcdilPpqsTUX] [-a maxreadahead] [-D deadthresh]",
    532 "\t[-g maxgroups] [-I readdirsize] [-L leaseterm]",
    533 "\t[-o options] [-R retrycnt] [-r readsize] [-t timeout]",
    534 "\t[-w writesize] [-x retrans]",
    535 "\trhost:path node");
    536 	exit(1);
    537 }
    538