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mount_nfs.c revision 1.69.8.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: mount_nfs.c,v 1.69.8.1 2013/06/23 06:28:51 tls Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 #ifndef lint
     37 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994\
     38  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
     39 #endif /* not lint */
     40 
     41 #ifndef lint
     42 #if 0
     43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mount_nfs.c	8.11 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
     44 #else
     45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mount_nfs.c,v 1.69.8.1 2013/06/23 06:28:51 tls Exp $");
     46 #endif
     47 #endif /* not lint */
     48 
     49 #include <sys/param.h>
     50 #include <sys/mount.h>
     51 #include <sys/socket.h>
     52 #include <sys/stat.h>
     53 #include <syslog.h>
     54 
     55 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
     56 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
     57 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
     58 #include <nfs/nfsmount.h>
     59 
     60 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     61 
     62 #include <err.h>
     63 #include <errno.h>
     64 #include <fcntl.h>
     65 #include <netdb.h>
     66 #include <signal.h>
     67 #include <stdio.h>
     68 #include <stdlib.h>
     69 #include <string.h>
     70 #include <unistd.h>
     71 #include <util.h>
     72 
     73 #include <mntopts.h>
     74 
     75 #include "mountprog.h"
     76 #include "mount_nfs.h"
     77 
     78 #define	ALTF_BG		0x00000001
     79 #define ALTF_CONN	0x00000002
     80 #define ALTF_DUMBTIMR	0x00000004
     81 #define ALTF_INTR	0x00000008
     82 #define ALTF_NFSV3	0x00000020
     83 #define ALTF_RDIRPLUS	0x00000040
     84 #define	ALTF_MNTUDP	0x00000080
     85 #define ALTF_NORESPORT	0x00000100
     86 #define ALTF_SEQPACKET	0x00000200
     87 #define ALTF_NQNFS	0x00000400
     88 #define ALTF_SOFT	0x00000800
     89 #define ALTF_TCP	0x00001000
     90 #define ALTF_NFSV2	0x00002000
     91 #define ALTF_PORT	0x00004000
     92 #define ALTF_RSIZE	0x00008000
     93 #define ALTF_WSIZE	0x00010000
     94 #define ALTF_RDIRSIZE	0x00020000
     95 #define ALTF_MAXGRPS	0x00040000
     96 #define ALTF_LEASETERM	0x00080000
     97 #define ALTF_READAHEAD	0x00100000
     98 #define ALTF_DEADTHRESH	0x00200000
     99 #define ALTF_TIMEO	0x00400000
    100 #define ALTF_RETRANS	0x00800000
    101 
    102 static const struct mntopt mopts[] = {
    103 	MOPT_STDOPTS,
    104 	MOPT_FORCE,
    105 	MOPT_UPDATE,
    106 	MOPT_GETARGS,
    107 	{ "bg", 0, ALTF_BG, 1 },
    108 	{ "conn", 0, ALTF_CONN, 1 },
    109 	{ "dumbtimer", 0, ALTF_DUMBTIMR, 1 },
    110 	{ "intr", 0, ALTF_INTR, 1 },
    111 	{ "nfsv3", 0, ALTF_NFSV3, 1 },
    112 	{ "rdirplus", 0, ALTF_RDIRPLUS, 1 },
    113 	{ "mntudp", 0, ALTF_MNTUDP, 1 },
    114 	{ "resport", 1, ALTF_NORESPORT, 1 },
    115 	{ "nqnfs", 0, ALTF_NQNFS, 1 },
    116 	{ "soft", 0, ALTF_SOFT, 1 },
    117 	{ "tcp", 0, ALTF_TCP, 1 },
    118 	{ "nfsv2", 0, ALTF_NFSV2, 1 },
    119 	{ "port", 0, ALTF_PORT, 1 },
    120 	{ "rsize", 0, ALTF_RSIZE, 1 },
    121 	{ "wsize", 0, ALTF_WSIZE, 1 },
    122 	{ "rdirsize", 0, ALTF_RDIRSIZE, 1 },
    123 	{ "maxgrps", 0, ALTF_MAXGRPS, 1 },
    124 	{ "leaseterm", 0, ALTF_LEASETERM, 1 },
    125 	{ "readahead", 0, ALTF_READAHEAD, 1 },
    126 	{ "deadthresh", 0, ALTF_DEADTHRESH, 1 },
    127 	{ "timeo", 0, ALTF_TIMEO, 1 },
    128 	MOPT_NULL,
    129 
    130 };
    131 
    132 struct nfs_args nfsdefargs = {
    133 	.version = NFS_ARGSVERSION,
    134 	.addr = NULL,
    135 	.addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
    136 	.sotype = SOCK_DGRAM,
    137 	.proto = 0,
    138 	.fh = NULL,
    139 	.fhsize = 0,
    140 	.flags = NFSMNT_NFSV3|NFSMNT_NOCONN|NFSMNT_RESVPORT,
    141 	.wsize = NFS_WSIZE,
    142 	.rsize = NFS_RSIZE,
    143 	.readdirsize = NFS_READDIRSIZE,
    144 	.timeo = 10,
    145 	.retrans = NFS_RETRANS,
    146 	.maxgrouplist = NFS_MAXGRPS,
    147 	.readahead = NFS_DEFRAHEAD,
    148 	.leaseterm = 0,	/* Ignored; lease term */
    149 	.deadthresh = NFS_DEFDEADTHRESH,
    150 	.hostname = NULL,
    151 };
    152 
    153 #define DEF_RETRY 10000
    154 
    155 int retrycnt = DEF_RETRY;
    156 int opflags = 0;
    157 int force2 = 0;
    158 int force3 = 0;
    159 int mnttcp_ok = 1;
    160 int port = 0;
    161 
    162 static void	shownfsargs(const struct nfs_args *);
    163 int	mount_nfs(int argc, char **argv);
    164 /* void	set_rpc_maxgrouplist(int); */
    165 __dead static void	usage(void);
    166 
    167 #ifndef MOUNT_NOMAIN
    168 int
    169 main(int argc, char **argv)
    170 {
    171 
    172 	setprogname(argv[0]);
    173 	return mount_nfs(argc, argv);
    174 }
    175 #endif
    176 
    177 void
    178 mount_nfs_dogetargs(struct nfs_args *nfsargsp, int mntflags, const char *spec)
    179 {
    180 	static struct sockaddr_storage sa;
    181 	char *tspec;
    182 
    183 	if ((mntflags & MNT_GETARGS) != 0) {
    184 		memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
    185 		nfsargsp->addr = (struct sockaddr *)&sa;
    186 		nfsargsp->addrlen = sizeof(sa);
    187 	} else {
    188 		if ((tspec = strdup(spec)) == NULL) {
    189 			err(1, "strdup");
    190 		}
    191 		if (!getnfsargs(tspec, nfsargsp)) {
    192 			exit(1);
    193 		}
    194 		free(tspec);
    195 	}
    196 }
    197 
    198 void
    199 mount_nfs_parseargs(int argc, char *argv[],
    200 	struct nfs_args *nfsargsp, int *mntflags,
    201 	char *spec, char *name)
    202 {
    203 	char *p;
    204 	int altflags, num;
    205 	int c;
    206 	mntoptparse_t mp;
    207 
    208 	*mntflags = 0;
    209 	altflags = 0;
    210 	memset(nfsargsp, 0, sizeof(*nfsargsp));
    211 	*nfsargsp = nfsdefargs;
    212 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv,
    213 	    "23a:bcCdD:g:I:iKL:lm:o:PpqR:r:sTt:w:x:UX")) != -1)
    214 		switch (c) {
    215 		case '3':
    216 		case 'q':
    217 			if (force2)
    218 				errx(1, "conflicting version options");
    219 			force3 = 1;
    220 			break;
    221 		case '2':
    222 			if (force3)
    223 				errx(1, "conflicting version options");
    224 			force2 = 1;
    225 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    226 			break;
    227 		case 'a':
    228 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    229 			if (*p || num < 0)
    230 				errx(1, "illegal -a value -- %s", optarg);
    231 			nfsargsp->readahead = num;
    232 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READAHEAD;
    233 			break;
    234 		case 'b':
    235 			opflags |= BGRND;
    236 			break;
    237 		case 'c':
    238 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    239 			break;
    240 		case 'C':
    241 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    242 			break;
    243 		case 'D':
    244 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    245 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    246 				errx(1, "illegal -D value -- %s", optarg);
    247 			nfsargsp->deadthresh = num;
    248 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DEADTHRESH;
    249 			break;
    250 		case 'd':
    251 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DUMBTIMR;
    252 			break;
    253 #if 0 /* XXXX */
    254 		case 'g':
    255 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    256 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    257 				errx(1, "illegal -g value -- %s", optarg);
    258 			set_rpc_maxgrouplist(num);
    259 			nfsargsp->maxgrouplist = num;
    260 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_MAXGRPS;
    261 			break;
    262 #endif
    263 		case 'I':
    264 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    265 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    266 				errx(1, "illegal -I value -- %s", optarg);
    267 			nfsargsp->readdirsize = num;
    268 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READDIRSIZE;
    269 			break;
    270 		case 'i':
    271 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_INT;
    272 			break;
    273 		case 'L':
    274 			/* ignore */
    275 			break;
    276 		case 'l':
    277 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS;
    278 			break;
    279 		case 'o':
    280 			mp = getmntopts(optarg, mopts, mntflags, &altflags);
    281 			if (mp == NULL)
    282 				err(1, "getmntopts");
    283 			if (altflags & ALTF_BG)
    284 				opflags |= BGRND;
    285 			if (altflags & ALTF_CONN)
    286 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    287 			if (altflags & ALTF_DUMBTIMR)
    288 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DUMBTIMR;
    289 			if (altflags & ALTF_INTR)
    290 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_INT;
    291 			if (altflags & (ALTF_NFSV3|ALTF_NQNFS)) {
    292 				if (force2)
    293 					errx(1, "conflicting version options");
    294 				force3 = 1;
    295 			}
    296 			if (altflags & ALTF_NFSV2) {
    297 				if (force3)
    298 					errx(1, "conflicting version options");
    299 				force2 = 1;
    300 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    301 			}
    302 			if (altflags & ALTF_RDIRPLUS)
    303 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS;
    304 			if (altflags & ALTF_MNTUDP)
    305 				mnttcp_ok = 0;
    306 			if (altflags & ALTF_NORESPORT)
    307 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    308 			if (altflags & ALTF_SOFT)
    309 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_SOFT;
    310 			if (altflags & ALTF_TCP) {
    311 				nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
    312 			}
    313 			if (altflags & ALTF_PORT) {
    314 				port = getmntoptnum(mp, "port");
    315 			}
    316 			if (altflags & ALTF_RSIZE) {
    317 				nfsargsp->rsize =
    318 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "rsize");
    319 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RSIZE;
    320 			}
    321 			if (altflags & ALTF_WSIZE) {
    322 				nfsargsp->wsize =
    323 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "wsize");
    324 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_WSIZE;
    325 			}
    326 			if (altflags & ALTF_RDIRSIZE) {
    327 				nfsargsp->rsize =
    328 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "rdirsize");
    329 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READDIRSIZE;
    330 			}
    331 #if 0
    332 			if (altflags & ALTF_MAXGRPS) {
    333 				set_rpc_maxgrouplist(num);
    334 				nfsargsp->maxgrouplist =
    335 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "maxgrps");
    336 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_MAXGRPS;
    337 			}
    338 #endif
    339 			if (altflags & ALTF_LEASETERM) {
    340 				nfsargsp->leaseterm =
    341 				(int)getmntoptnum(mp, "leaseterm");
    342 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_LEASETERM;
    343 			}
    344 			if (altflags & ALTF_READAHEAD) {
    345 				nfsargsp->readahead =
    346 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "readahead");
    347 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READAHEAD;
    348 			}
    349 			if (altflags & ALTF_DEADTHRESH) {
    350 				nfsargsp->deadthresh =
    351 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "deadthresh");
    352 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DEADTHRESH;
    353 			}
    354 			if (altflags & ALTF_TIMEO) {
    355 				nfsargsp->timeo =
    356 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "timeo");
    357 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_TIMEO;
    358 			}
    359 			if (altflags & ALTF_RETRANS) {
    360 				nfsargsp->retrans =
    361 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "retrans");
    362 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RETRANS;
    363 			}
    364 			altflags = 0;
    365 			freemntopts(mp);
    366 			break;
    367 		case 'P':
    368 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    369 			break;
    370 		case 'p':
    371 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    372 			break;
    373 		case 'R':
    374 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    375 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    376 				errx(1, "illegal -R value -- %s", optarg);
    377 			retrycnt = num;
    378 			break;
    379 		case 'r':
    380 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    381 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    382 				errx(1, "illegal -r value -- %s", optarg);
    383 			nfsargsp->rsize = num;
    384 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RSIZE;
    385 			break;
    386 		case 's':
    387 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_SOFT;
    388 			break;
    389 		case 'T':
    390 			nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
    391 			break;
    392 		case 't':
    393 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    394 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    395 				errx(1, "illegal -t value -- %s", optarg);
    396 			nfsargsp->timeo = num;
    397 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_TIMEO;
    398 			break;
    399 		case 'w':
    400 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    401 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    402 				errx(1, "illegal -w value -- %s", optarg);
    403 			nfsargsp->wsize = num;
    404 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_WSIZE;
    405 			break;
    406 		case 'x':
    407 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    408 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    409 				errx(1, "illegal -x value -- %s", optarg);
    410 			nfsargsp->retrans = num;
    411 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RETRANS;
    412 			break;
    413 		case 'X':
    414 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_XLATECOOKIE;
    415 			break;
    416 		case 'U':
    417 			mnttcp_ok = 0;
    418 			break;
    419 		default:
    420 			usage();
    421 			break;
    422 		}
    423 	argc -= optind;
    424 	argv += optind;
    425 
    426 	if (argc != 2)
    427 		usage();
    428 
    429 	strlcpy(spec, *argv++, MAXPATHLEN);
    430 	pathadj(*argv, name);
    431 	mount_nfs_dogetargs(nfsargsp, *mntflags, spec);
    432 }
    433 
    434 int
    435 mount_nfs(int argc, char *argv[])
    436 {
    437 	char spec[MAXPATHLEN], name[MAXPATHLEN];
    438 	struct nfs_args args;
    439 	int mntflags;
    440 	int retval;
    441 
    442 	mount_nfs_parseargs(argc, argv, &args, &mntflags, spec, name);
    443 
    444  retry:
    445 	if ((retval = mount(MOUNT_NFS, name, mntflags,
    446 	    &args, sizeof args)) == -1) {
    447 		/* Did we just default to v3 on a v2-only kernel?
    448 		 * If so, default to v2 & try again */
    449 		if (errno == EPROGMISMATCH &&
    450 		    (args.flags & NFSMNT_NFSV3) != 0 && !force3) {
    451 			/*
    452 			 * fall back to v2.  XXX lack of V3 umount.
    453 			 */
    454 			args.flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    455 			mount_nfs_dogetargs(&args, mntflags, spec);
    456 			goto retry;
    457 		}
    458 	}
    459 	if (retval == -1)
    460 		err(1, "%s on %s", spec, name);
    461 	if (mntflags & MNT_GETARGS) {
    462 		shownfsargs(&args);
    463 		return (0);
    464 	}
    465 
    466 	exit(0);
    467 }
    468 
    469 static void
    470 shownfsargs(const struct nfs_args *nfsargsp)
    471 {
    472 	char fbuf[2048];
    473 	char host[NI_MAXHOST], serv[NI_MAXSERV];
    474 	int error;
    475 
    476 	(void)snprintb(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), NFSMNT_BITS, nfsargsp->flags);
    477 	if (nfsargsp->addr != NULL) {
    478 		error = getnameinfo(nfsargsp->addr, nfsargsp->addrlen, host,
    479 		    sizeof(host), serv, sizeof(serv),
    480 		    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV);
    481 		if (error != 0)
    482 			warnx("getnameinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error));
    483 	} else
    484 		error = -1;
    485 
    486 	if (error == 0)
    487 		printf("addr=%s, port=%s, addrlen=%d, ",
    488 		    host, serv, nfsargsp->addrlen);
    489 	printf("sotype=%d, proto=%d, fhsize=%d, "
    490 	    "flags=%s, wsize=%d, rsize=%d, readdirsize=%d, timeo=%d, "
    491 	    "retrans=%d, maxgrouplist=%d, readahead=%d, leaseterm=%d, "
    492 	    "deadthresh=%d\n",
    493 	    nfsargsp->sotype,
    494 	    nfsargsp->proto,
    495 	    nfsargsp->fhsize,
    496 	    fbuf,
    497 	    nfsargsp->wsize,
    498 	    nfsargsp->rsize,
    499 	    nfsargsp->readdirsize,
    500 	    nfsargsp->timeo,
    501 	    nfsargsp->retrans,
    502 	    nfsargsp->maxgrouplist,
    503 	    nfsargsp->readahead,
    504 	    nfsargsp->leaseterm,
    505 	    nfsargsp->deadthresh);
    506 }
    507 
    508 static void
    509 usage(void)
    510 {
    511 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s %s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n", getprogname(),
    512 "[-23bCcdilPpqsTUX] [-a maxreadahead] [-D deadthresh]",
    513 "\t[-g maxgroups] [-I readdirsize] [-L leaseterm]",
    514 "\t[-o options] [-R retrycnt] [-r readsize] [-t timeout]",
    515 "\t[-w writesize] [-x retrans]",
    516 "\trhost:path node");
    517 	exit(1);
    518 }
    519