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mount_nfs.c revision 1.69.8.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: mount_nfs.c,v 1.69.8.2 2014/08/20 00:02:26 tls Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 #ifndef lint
     37 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994\
     38  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
     39 #endif /* not lint */
     40 
     41 #ifndef lint
     42 #if 0
     43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mount_nfs.c	8.11 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
     44 #else
     45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mount_nfs.c,v 1.69.8.2 2014/08/20 00:02:26 tls Exp $");
     46 #endif
     47 #endif /* not lint */
     48 
     49 #include <sys/param.h>
     50 #include <sys/mount.h>
     51 #include <sys/socket.h>
     52 #include <sys/stat.h>
     53 #include <syslog.h>
     54 
     55 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
     56 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
     57 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
     58 #include <nfs/nfsmount.h>
     59 
     60 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     61 
     62 #include <err.h>
     63 #include <errno.h>
     64 #include <fcntl.h>
     65 #include <netdb.h>
     66 #include <signal.h>
     67 #include <stdio.h>
     68 #include <stdlib.h>
     69 #include <string.h>
     70 #include <unistd.h>
     71 #include <util.h>
     72 
     73 #include <mntopts.h>
     74 
     75 #include "mountprog.h"
     76 #include "mount_nfs.h"
     77 
     78 #define	ALTF_BG		0x00000001
     79 #define ALTF_CONN	0x00000002
     80 #define ALTF_DUMBTIMR	0x00000004
     81 #define ALTF_INTR	0x00000008
     82 #define ALTF_NFSV3	0x00000020
     83 #define ALTF_RDIRPLUS	0x00000040
     84 #define	ALTF_MNTUDP	0x00000080
     85 #define ALTF_NORESPORT	0x00000100
     86 #define ALTF_SEQPACKET	0x00000200
     87 #define ALTF_NQNFS	0x00000400
     88 #define ALTF_SOFT	0x00000800
     89 #define ALTF_TCP	0x00001000
     90 #define ALTF_NFSV2	0x00002000
     91 #define ALTF_PORT	0x00004000
     92 #define ALTF_RSIZE	0x00008000
     93 #define ALTF_WSIZE	0x00010000
     94 #define ALTF_RDIRSIZE	0x00020000
     95 #define ALTF_MAXGRPS	0x00040000
     96 #define ALTF_LEASETERM	0x00080000
     97 #define ALTF_READAHEAD	0x00100000
     98 #define ALTF_DEADTHRESH	0x00200000
     99 #define ALTF_TIMEO	0x00400000
    100 #define ALTF_RETRANS	0x00800000
    101 
    102 static const struct mntopt mopts[] = {
    103 	MOPT_STDOPTS,
    104 	MOPT_FORCE,
    105 	MOPT_UPDATE,
    106 	MOPT_GETARGS,
    107 	{ "bg", 0, ALTF_BG, 1 },
    108 	{ "conn", 0, ALTF_CONN, 1 },
    109 	{ "dumbtimer", 0, ALTF_DUMBTIMR, 1 },
    110 	{ "intr", 0, ALTF_INTR, 1 },
    111 	{ "nfsv3", 0, ALTF_NFSV3, 1 },
    112 	{ "rdirplus", 0, ALTF_RDIRPLUS, 1 },
    113 	{ "mntudp", 0, ALTF_MNTUDP, 1 },
    114 	{ "resport", 1, ALTF_NORESPORT, 1 },
    115 	{ "nqnfs", 0, ALTF_NQNFS, 1 },
    116 	{ "soft", 0, ALTF_SOFT, 1 },
    117 	{ "tcp", 0, ALTF_TCP, 1 },
    118 	{ "nfsv2", 0, ALTF_NFSV2, 1 },
    119 	{ "port", 0, ALTF_PORT, 1 },
    120 	{ "rsize", 0, ALTF_RSIZE, 1 },
    121 	{ "wsize", 0, ALTF_WSIZE, 1 },
    122 	{ "rdirsize", 0, ALTF_RDIRSIZE, 1 },
    123 	{ "maxgrps", 0, ALTF_MAXGRPS, 1 },
    124 	{ "leaseterm", 0, ALTF_LEASETERM, 1 },
    125 	{ "readahead", 0, ALTF_READAHEAD, 1 },
    126 	{ "deadthresh", 0, ALTF_DEADTHRESH, 1 },
    127 	{ "timeo", 0, ALTF_TIMEO, 1 },
    128 	MOPT_NULL,
    129 
    130 };
    131 
    132 struct nfs_args nfsdefargs = {
    133 	.version = NFS_ARGSVERSION,
    134 	.addr = NULL,
    135 	.addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
    136 	.sotype = SOCK_DGRAM,
    137 	.proto = 0,
    138 	.fh = NULL,
    139 	.fhsize = 0,
    140 	.flags = NFSMNT_NFSV3|NFSMNT_NOCONN|NFSMNT_RESVPORT,
    141 	.wsize = NFS_WSIZE,
    142 	.rsize = NFS_RSIZE,
    143 	.readdirsize = NFS_READDIRSIZE,
    144 	.timeo = 10,
    145 	.retrans = NFS_RETRANS,
    146 	.maxgrouplist = NFS_MAXGRPS,
    147 	.readahead = NFS_DEFRAHEAD,
    148 	.leaseterm = 0,	/* Ignored; lease term */
    149 	.deadthresh = NFS_DEFDEADTHRESH,
    150 	.hostname = NULL,
    151 };
    152 
    153 static void	shownfsargs(const struct nfs_args *);
    154 int	mount_nfs(int argc, char **argv);
    155 /* void	set_rpc_maxgrouplist(int); */
    156 __dead static void	usage(void);
    157 
    158 #ifndef MOUNT_NOMAIN
    159 int
    160 main(int argc, char **argv)
    161 {
    162 
    163 	setprogname(argv[0]);
    164 	return mount_nfs(argc, argv);
    165 }
    166 #endif
    167 
    168 void
    169 mount_nfs_dogetargs(struct nfs_args *nfsargsp, int mntflags, const char *spec)
    170 {
    171 	static struct sockaddr_storage sa;
    172 	char *tspec;
    173 
    174 	if ((mntflags & MNT_GETARGS) != 0) {
    175 		memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
    176 		nfsargsp->addr = (struct sockaddr *)&sa;
    177 		nfsargsp->addrlen = sizeof(sa);
    178 	} else {
    179 		if ((tspec = strdup(spec)) == NULL) {
    180 			err(1, "strdup");
    181 		}
    182 		if (!getnfsargs(tspec, nfsargsp)) {
    183 			exit(1);
    184 		}
    185 		free(tspec);
    186 	}
    187 }
    188 
    189 void
    190 mount_nfs_parseargs(int argc, char *argv[],
    191 	struct nfs_args *nfsargsp, int *mntflags,
    192 	char *spec, char *name)
    193 {
    194 	char *p;
    195 	int altflags, num;
    196 	int c;
    197 	mntoptparse_t mp;
    198 
    199 	*mntflags = 0;
    200 	altflags = 0;
    201 	memset(nfsargsp, 0, sizeof(*nfsargsp));
    202 	*nfsargsp = nfsdefargs;
    203 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv,
    204 	    "23a:bcCdD:g:I:iKL:lm:o:PpqR:r:sTt:w:x:UX")) != -1)
    205 		switch (c) {
    206 		case '3':
    207 		case 'q':
    208 			if (force2)
    209 				errx(1, "conflicting version options");
    210 			force3 = 1;
    211 			break;
    212 		case '2':
    213 			if (force3)
    214 				errx(1, "conflicting version options");
    215 			force2 = 1;
    216 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    217 			break;
    218 		case 'a':
    219 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    220 			if (*p || num < 0)
    221 				errx(1, "illegal -a value -- %s", optarg);
    222 			nfsargsp->readahead = num;
    223 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READAHEAD;
    224 			break;
    225 		case 'b':
    226 			opflags |= BGRND;
    227 			break;
    228 		case 'c':
    229 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    230 			break;
    231 		case 'C':
    232 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    233 			break;
    234 		case 'D':
    235 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    236 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    237 				errx(1, "illegal -D value -- %s", optarg);
    238 			nfsargsp->deadthresh = num;
    239 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DEADTHRESH;
    240 			break;
    241 		case 'd':
    242 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DUMBTIMR;
    243 			break;
    244 #if 0 /* XXXX */
    245 		case 'g':
    246 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    247 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    248 				errx(1, "illegal -g value -- %s", optarg);
    249 			set_rpc_maxgrouplist(num);
    250 			nfsargsp->maxgrouplist = num;
    251 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_MAXGRPS;
    252 			break;
    253 #endif
    254 		case 'I':
    255 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    256 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    257 				errx(1, "illegal -I value -- %s", optarg);
    258 			nfsargsp->readdirsize = num;
    259 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READDIRSIZE;
    260 			break;
    261 		case 'i':
    262 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_INT;
    263 			break;
    264 		case 'L':
    265 			/* ignore */
    266 			break;
    267 		case 'l':
    268 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS;
    269 			break;
    270 		case 'o':
    271 			mp = getmntopts(optarg, mopts, mntflags, &altflags);
    272 			if (mp == NULL)
    273 				err(1, "getmntopts");
    274 			if (altflags & ALTF_BG)
    275 				opflags |= BGRND;
    276 			if (altflags & ALTF_CONN)
    277 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NOCONN;
    278 			if (altflags & ALTF_DUMBTIMR)
    279 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DUMBTIMR;
    280 			if (altflags & ALTF_INTR)
    281 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_INT;
    282 			if (altflags & (ALTF_NFSV3|ALTF_NQNFS)) {
    283 				if (force2)
    284 					errx(1, "conflicting version options");
    285 				force3 = 1;
    286 			}
    287 			if (altflags & ALTF_NFSV2) {
    288 				if (force3)
    289 					errx(1, "conflicting version options");
    290 				force2 = 1;
    291 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    292 			}
    293 			if (altflags & ALTF_RDIRPLUS)
    294 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS;
    295 			if (altflags & ALTF_MNTUDP)
    296 				mnttcp_ok = 0;
    297 			if (altflags & ALTF_NORESPORT)
    298 				nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    299 			if (altflags & ALTF_SOFT)
    300 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_SOFT;
    301 			if (altflags & ALTF_TCP) {
    302 				nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
    303 			}
    304 			if (altflags & ALTF_PORT) {
    305 				port = getmntoptnum(mp, "port");
    306 			}
    307 			if (altflags & ALTF_RSIZE) {
    308 				nfsargsp->rsize =
    309 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "rsize");
    310 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RSIZE;
    311 			}
    312 			if (altflags & ALTF_WSIZE) {
    313 				nfsargsp->wsize =
    314 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "wsize");
    315 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_WSIZE;
    316 			}
    317 			if (altflags & ALTF_RDIRSIZE) {
    318 				nfsargsp->rsize =
    319 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "rdirsize");
    320 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READDIRSIZE;
    321 			}
    322 #if 0
    323 			if (altflags & ALTF_MAXGRPS) {
    324 				set_rpc_maxgrouplist(num);
    325 				nfsargsp->maxgrouplist =
    326 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "maxgrps");
    327 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_MAXGRPS;
    328 			}
    329 #endif
    330 			if (altflags & ALTF_LEASETERM) {
    331 				nfsargsp->leaseterm =
    332 				(int)getmntoptnum(mp, "leaseterm");
    333 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_LEASETERM;
    334 			}
    335 			if (altflags & ALTF_READAHEAD) {
    336 				nfsargsp->readahead =
    337 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "readahead");
    338 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_READAHEAD;
    339 			}
    340 			if (altflags & ALTF_DEADTHRESH) {
    341 				nfsargsp->deadthresh =
    342 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "deadthresh");
    343 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_DEADTHRESH;
    344 			}
    345 			if (altflags & ALTF_TIMEO) {
    346 				nfsargsp->timeo =
    347 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "timeo");
    348 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_TIMEO;
    349 			}
    350 			if (altflags & ALTF_RETRANS) {
    351 				nfsargsp->retrans =
    352 				    (int)getmntoptnum(mp, "retrans");
    353 				nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RETRANS;
    354 			}
    355 			altflags = 0;
    356 			freemntopts(mp);
    357 			break;
    358 		case 'P':
    359 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    360 			break;
    361 		case 'p':
    362 			nfsargsp->flags &= ~NFSMNT_RESVPORT;
    363 			break;
    364 		case 'R':
    365 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    366 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    367 				errx(1, "illegal -R value -- %s", optarg);
    368 			retrycnt = num;
    369 			break;
    370 		case 'r':
    371 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    372 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    373 				errx(1, "illegal -r value -- %s", optarg);
    374 			nfsargsp->rsize = num;
    375 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RSIZE;
    376 			break;
    377 		case 's':
    378 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_SOFT;
    379 			break;
    380 		case 'T':
    381 			nfsargsp->sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
    382 			break;
    383 		case 't':
    384 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    385 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    386 				errx(1, "illegal -t value -- %s", optarg);
    387 			nfsargsp->timeo = num;
    388 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_TIMEO;
    389 			break;
    390 		case 'w':
    391 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    392 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    393 				errx(1, "illegal -w value -- %s", optarg);
    394 			nfsargsp->wsize = num;
    395 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_WSIZE;
    396 			break;
    397 		case 'x':
    398 			num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
    399 			if (*p || num <= 0)
    400 				errx(1, "illegal -x value -- %s", optarg);
    401 			nfsargsp->retrans = num;
    402 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_RETRANS;
    403 			break;
    404 		case 'X':
    405 			nfsargsp->flags |= NFSMNT_XLATECOOKIE;
    406 			break;
    407 		case 'U':
    408 			mnttcp_ok = 0;
    409 			break;
    410 		default:
    411 			usage();
    412 			break;
    413 		}
    414 	argc -= optind;
    415 	argv += optind;
    416 
    417 	if (argc != 2)
    418 		usage();
    419 
    420 	strlcpy(spec, *argv++, MAXPATHLEN);
    421 	pathadj(*argv, name);
    422 	mount_nfs_dogetargs(nfsargsp, *mntflags, spec);
    423 }
    424 
    425 int
    426 mount_nfs(int argc, char *argv[])
    427 {
    428 	char spec[MAXPATHLEN], name[MAXPATHLEN];
    429 	struct nfs_args args;
    430 	int mntflags;
    431 	int retval;
    432 
    433 	mount_nfs_parseargs(argc, argv, &args, &mntflags, spec, name);
    434 
    435  retry:
    436 	if ((retval = mount(MOUNT_NFS, name, mntflags,
    437 	    &args, sizeof args)) == -1) {
    438 		/* Did we just default to v3 on a v2-only kernel?
    439 		 * If so, default to v2 & try again */
    440 		if (errno == EPROGMISMATCH &&
    441 		    (args.flags & NFSMNT_NFSV3) != 0 && !force3) {
    442 			/*
    443 			 * fall back to v2.  XXX lack of V3 umount.
    444 			 */
    445 			args.flags &= ~NFSMNT_NFSV3;
    446 			mount_nfs_dogetargs(&args, mntflags, spec);
    447 			goto retry;
    448 		}
    449 	}
    450 	if (retval == -1)
    451 		err(1, "%s on %s", spec, name);
    452 	if (mntflags & MNT_GETARGS) {
    453 		shownfsargs(&args);
    454 		return (0);
    455 	}
    456 
    457 	exit(0);
    458 }
    459 
    460 static void
    461 shownfsargs(const struct nfs_args *nfsargsp)
    462 {
    463 	char fbuf[2048];
    464 	char host[NI_MAXHOST], serv[NI_MAXSERV];
    465 	int error;
    466 
    467 	(void)snprintb(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), NFSMNT_BITS, nfsargsp->flags);
    468 	if (nfsargsp->addr != NULL) {
    469 		error = getnameinfo(nfsargsp->addr, nfsargsp->addrlen, host,
    470 		    sizeof(host), serv, sizeof(serv),
    471 		    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV);
    472 		if (error != 0)
    473 			warnx("getnameinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error));
    474 	} else
    475 		error = -1;
    476 
    477 	if (error == 0)
    478 		printf("addr=%s, port=%s, addrlen=%d, ",
    479 		    host, serv, nfsargsp->addrlen);
    480 	printf("sotype=%d, proto=%d, fhsize=%d, "
    481 	    "flags=%s, wsize=%d, rsize=%d, readdirsize=%d, timeo=%d, "
    482 	    "retrans=%d, maxgrouplist=%d, readahead=%d, leaseterm=%d, "
    483 	    "deadthresh=%d\n",
    484 	    nfsargsp->sotype,
    485 	    nfsargsp->proto,
    486 	    nfsargsp->fhsize,
    487 	    fbuf,
    488 	    nfsargsp->wsize,
    489 	    nfsargsp->rsize,
    490 	    nfsargsp->readdirsize,
    491 	    nfsargsp->timeo,
    492 	    nfsargsp->retrans,
    493 	    nfsargsp->maxgrouplist,
    494 	    nfsargsp->readahead,
    495 	    nfsargsp->leaseterm,
    496 	    nfsargsp->deadthresh);
    497 }
    498 
    499 static void
    500 usage(void)
    501 {
    502 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s %s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n", getprogname(),
    503 "[-23bCcdilPpqsTUX] [-a maxreadahead] [-D deadthresh]",
    504 "\t[-g maxgroups] [-I readdirsize] [-L leaseterm]",
    505 "\t[-o options] [-R retrycnt] [-r readsize] [-t timeout]",
    506 "\t[-w writesize] [-x retrans]",
    507 "\trhost:path node");
    508 	exit(1);
    509 }
    510