Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in mount_tmpfs
mount_tmpfs.c revision 1.27.2.1
      1 
      2 /*	$NetBSD: mount_tmpfs.c,v 1.27.2.1 2014/08/10 06:52:59 tls Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      9  * by Julio M. Merino Vidal, developed as part of Google's Summer of Code
     10  * 2005 program.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35 #ifndef lint
     36 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mount_tmpfs.c,v 1.27.2.1 2014/08/10 06:52:59 tls Exp $");
     37 #endif /* not lint */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/param.h>
     40 #include <sys/mount.h>
     41 #include <sys/stat.h>
     42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     43 
     44 #include <fs/tmpfs/tmpfs_args.h>
     45 
     46 #include <ctype.h>
     47 #include <err.h>
     48 #include <errno.h>
     49 #include <grp.h>
     50 #include <mntopts.h>
     51 #include <pwd.h>
     52 #include <stdio.h>
     53 #include <stdlib.h>
     54 #include <string.h>
     55 #include <unistd.h>
     56 
     57 #include "mountprog.h"
     58 #include "mount_tmpfs.h"
     59 
     60 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     61 
     62 static const struct mntopt mopts[] = {
     63 	MOPT_UPDATE,
     64 	MOPT_STDOPTS,
     65 	MOPT_GETARGS,
     66 	MOPT_NULL,
     67 };
     68 
     69 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     70 
     71 static void	usage(void) __dead;
     72 static int64_t	ram_fract(const char *arg);
     73 static int64_t	ram_percent(const char *arg);
     74 static int64_t	ram_factor(float f);
     75 
     76 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     77 
     78 /* return f * available system ram */
     79 static int64_t
     80 ram_factor(float f)
     81 {
     82 	uint64_t ram;
     83 	size_t len;
     84 
     85 	len = sizeof(ram);
     86 	if (sysctlbyname("hw.physmem64", &ram, &len, NULL, 0))
     87 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "can't get \"hw.physmem64\"");
     88 
     89 	return (int64_t)((float)ram * f);
     90 }
     91 
     92 /* return fraction of available ram given by arg */
     93 static int64_t
     94 ram_fract(const char *arg)
     95 {
     96 	char *endp;
     97 	float f;
     98 
     99 	f = strtof(arg, &endp);
    100 	if (endp && *endp != 0)
    101 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "syntax error in ram fraction: ram/%s"
    102 		    " at %s", arg, endp);
    103 	if (f <= 0.0f)
    104 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "ram fraction must be a positive number:"
    105 		     " ram/%s", arg);
    106 
    107 	return ram_factor(1.0f/f);
    108 }
    109 
    110 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    111 
    112 /* return percentage of available ram given by arg */
    113 static int64_t
    114 ram_percent(const char *arg)
    115 {
    116 	char *endp;
    117 	float f;
    118 
    119 	f = strtof(arg, &endp);
    120 	if (endp && *endp != 0)
    121 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "syntax error in ram percentage: ram%%%s"
    122 		    " at %s", arg, endp);
    123 	if (f <= 0.0f || f >= 100.0f)
    124 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "ram percentage must be a between 0 and 100"
    125 		     " ram%%%s", arg);
    126 
    127 	return ram_factor(f/100.0f);
    128 }
    129 
    130 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    131 
    132 void
    133 mount_tmpfs_parseargs(int argc, char *argv[],
    134 	struct tmpfs_args *args, int *mntflags,
    135 	char *canon_dev, char *canon_dir)
    136 {
    137 	int gidset, modeset, uidset; /* Ought to be 'bool'. */
    138 	int ch;
    139 	gid_t gid;
    140 	uid_t uid;
    141 	mode_t mode;
    142 	int64_t tmpnumber;
    143 	mntoptparse_t mp;
    144 	struct stat sb;
    145 
    146 	/* Set default values for mount point arguments. */
    147 	memset(args, 0, sizeof(*args));
    148 	args->ta_version = TMPFS_ARGS_VERSION;
    149 	args->ta_size_max = 0;
    150 	args->ta_nodes_max = 0;
    151 	*mntflags = 0;
    152 
    153 	gidset = 0; gid = 0;
    154 	uidset = 0; uid = 0;
    155 	modeset = 0; mode = 0;
    156 
    157 	optind = optreset = 1;
    158 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "g:m:n:o:s:u:")) != -1 ) {
    159 		switch (ch) {
    160 		case 'g':
    161 			gid = a_gid(optarg);
    162 			gidset = 1;
    163 			break;
    164 
    165 		case 'm':
    166 			mode = a_mask(optarg);
    167 			modeset = 1;
    168 			break;
    169 
    170 		case 'n':
    171 			if (dehumanize_number(optarg, &tmpnumber) == -1)
    172 				err(EXIT_FAILURE, "failed to parse nodes `%s'",
    173 				    optarg);
    174 			args->ta_nodes_max = tmpnumber;
    175 			break;
    176 
    177 		case 'o':
    178 			mp = getmntopts(optarg, mopts, mntflags, 0);
    179 			if (mp == NULL)
    180 				err(EXIT_FAILURE, "getmntopts");
    181 			freemntopts(mp);
    182 			break;
    183 
    184 		case 's':
    185 			if (strncmp(optarg, "ram/", 4) == 0)
    186 				tmpnumber = ram_fract(optarg+4);
    187 			else if (strncmp(optarg, "ram%", 4) == 0)
    188 				tmpnumber = ram_percent(optarg+4);
    189 			else if (dehumanize_number(optarg, &tmpnumber) == -1)
    190 				err(EXIT_FAILURE, "failed to parse size `%s'",
    191 				    optarg);
    192 			args->ta_size_max = tmpnumber;
    193 			break;
    194 
    195 		case 'u':
    196 			uid = a_uid(optarg);
    197 			uidset = 1;
    198 			break;
    199 
    200 		case '?':
    201 		default:
    202 			usage();
    203 		}
    204 	}
    205 	argc -= optind;
    206 	argv += optind;
    207 
    208 	if (argc != 2)
    209 		usage();
    210 
    211 	strlcpy(canon_dev, argv[0], MAXPATHLEN);
    212 	pathadj(argv[1], canon_dir);
    213 
    214 	if (stat(canon_dir, &sb) == -1)
    215 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "cannot stat `%s'", canon_dir);
    216 
    217 	args->ta_root_uid = uidset ? uid : sb.st_uid;
    218 	args->ta_root_gid = gidset ? gid : sb.st_gid;
    219 	args->ta_root_mode = modeset ? mode : sb.st_mode;
    220 }
    221 
    222 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    223 
    224 static void
    225 usage(void)
    226 {
    227 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
    228 	    "usage: %s [-g group] [-m mode] [-n nodes] [-o options] [-s size]\n"
    229 	    "           [-u user] tmpfs mount_point\n", getprogname());
    230 	exit(1);
    231 }
    232 
    233 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    234 
    235 int
    236 mount_tmpfs(int argc, char *argv[])
    237 {
    238 	struct tmpfs_args args;
    239 	char canon_dev[MAXPATHLEN], canon_dir[MAXPATHLEN];
    240 	int mntflags;
    241 
    242 	mount_tmpfs_parseargs(argc, argv, &args, &mntflags,
    243 	    canon_dev, canon_dir);
    244 
    245 	if (mount(MOUNT_TMPFS, canon_dir, mntflags, &args, sizeof args) == -1)
    246 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "tmpfs on %s", canon_dir);
    247 
    248 	if (mntflags & MNT_GETARGS) {
    249 		struct passwd *pw;
    250 		struct group *gr;
    251 
    252 		(void)printf("version=%d, ", args.ta_version);
    253 		(void)printf("size_max=%" PRIuMAX ", ",
    254 		    (uintmax_t)args.ta_size_max);
    255 		(void)printf("nodes_max=%" PRIuMAX ", ",
    256 		    (uintmax_t)args.ta_nodes_max);
    257 
    258 		pw = getpwuid(args.ta_root_uid);
    259 		if (pw == NULL)
    260 			(void)printf("root_uid=%" PRIuMAX ", ",
    261 			    (uintmax_t)args.ta_root_uid);
    262 		else
    263 			(void)printf("root_uid=%s, ", pw->pw_name);
    264 
    265 		gr = getgrgid(args.ta_root_gid);
    266 		if (gr == NULL)
    267 			(void)printf("root_gid=%" PRIuMAX ", ",
    268 			    (uintmax_t)args.ta_root_gid);
    269 		else
    270 			(void)printf("root_gid=%s, ", gr->gr_name);
    271 
    272 		(void)printf("root_mode=%o\n", args.ta_root_mode);
    273 	}
    274 
    275 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
    276 }
    277 
    278 #ifndef MOUNT_NOMAIN
    279 int
    280 main(int argc, char *argv[])
    281 {
    282 
    283 	setprogname(argv[0]);
    284 	return mount_tmpfs(argc, argv);
    285 }
    286 #endif
    287