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rndctl.c revision 1.14
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rndctl.c,v 1.14 2003/05/17 23:16:47 itojun Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Michael Graff.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of other contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
     24  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     25  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
     26  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     27  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/types.h>
     33 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     34 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     35 
     36 #include <stdio.h>
     37 #include <stdlib.h>
     38 #include <unistd.h>
     39 #include <fcntl.h>
     40 #include <errno.h>
     41 #include <err.h>
     42 #include <string.h>
     43 
     44 typedef struct {
     45 	char *a_name;
     46 	u_int32_t a_type;
     47 } arg_t;
     48 
     49 arg_t source_types[] = {
     50 	{ "???",     RND_TYPE_UNKNOWN },
     51 	{ "disk",    RND_TYPE_DISK },
     52 	{ "net",     RND_TYPE_NET },
     53 	{ "tape",    RND_TYPE_TAPE },
     54 	{ "tty",     RND_TYPE_TTY },
     55 	{ "rng",     RND_TYPE_RNG },
     56 	{ NULL,      0 }
     57 };
     58 
     59 static void usage(void);
     60 u_int32_t find_type(char *name);
     61 char *find_name(u_int32_t);
     62 void do_ioctl(rndctl_t *);
     63 char * strflags(u_int32_t);
     64 void do_list(int, u_int32_t, char *);
     65 void do_stats(void);
     66 
     67 static void
     68 usage(void)
     69 {
     70 
     71 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s -CEce [-t devtype] [-d devname]\n",
     72 	    getprogname());
     73 	fprintf(stderr, "       %s -ls [-t devtype] [-d devname]\n",
     74 	    getprogname());
     75 	exit(1);
     76 }
     77 
     78 u_int32_t
     79 find_type(char *name)
     80 {
     81 	arg_t *a;
     82 
     83 	a = source_types;
     84 
     85 	while (a->a_name != NULL) {
     86 		if (strcmp(a->a_name, name) == 0)
     87 			return (a->a_type);
     88 		a++;
     89 	}
     90 
     91 	errx(1, "device name %s unknown", name);
     92 	return (0);
     93 }
     94 
     95 char *
     96 find_name(u_int32_t type)
     97 {
     98 	arg_t *a;
     99 
    100 	a = source_types;
    101 
    102 	while (a->a_name != NULL) {
    103 		if (type == a->a_type)
    104 			return (a->a_name);
    105 		a++;
    106 	}
    107 
    108 	warnx("device type %u unknown", type);
    109 	return ("???");
    110 }
    111 
    112 void
    113 do_ioctl(rndctl_t *rctl)
    114 {
    115 	int fd;
    116 	int res;
    117 
    118 	fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY, 0644);
    119 	if (fd < 0)
    120 		err(1, "open");
    121 
    122 	res = ioctl(fd, RNDCTL, rctl);
    123 	if (res < 0)
    124 		err(1, "ioctl(RNDCTL)");
    125 
    126 	close(fd);
    127 }
    128 
    129 char *
    130 strflags(u_int32_t fl)
    131 {
    132 	static char str[512];
    133 
    134 	str[0] = 0;
    135 	if (fl & RND_FLAG_NO_ESTIMATE)
    136 		;
    137 	else
    138 		strcat(str, "estimate");
    139 
    140 	if (fl & RND_FLAG_NO_COLLECT)
    141 		;
    142 	else {
    143 		if (str[0])
    144 			strcat(str, ", ");
    145 		strcat(str, "collect");
    146 	}
    147 
    148 	return (str);
    149 }
    150 
    151 #define HEADER "Source                 Bits Type      Flags\n"
    152 
    153 void
    154 do_list(int all, u_int32_t type, char *name)
    155 {
    156 	rndstat_t rstat;
    157 	rndstat_name_t rstat_name;
    158 	int fd;
    159 	int res;
    160 	u_int32_t start;
    161 
    162 	fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY, 0644);
    163 	if (fd < 0)
    164 		err(1, "open");
    165 
    166 	if (all == 0 && type == 0xff) {
    167 		strncpy(rstat_name.name, name, sizeof(rstat_name.name));
    168 		res = ioctl(fd, RNDGETSRCNAME, &rstat_name);
    169 		if (res < 0)
    170 			err(1, "ioctl(RNDGETSRCNAME)");
    171 		printf(HEADER);
    172 		printf("%-16s %10u %-4s %s\n",
    173 		    rstat_name.source.name,
    174 		    rstat_name.source.total,
    175 		    find_name(rstat_name.source.type),
    176 		    strflags(rstat_name.source.flags));
    177 		close(fd);
    178 		return;
    179 	}
    180 
    181 	/*
    182 	 * Run through all the devices present in the system, and either
    183 	 * print out ones that match, or print out all of them.
    184 	 */
    185 	printf(HEADER);
    186 	start = 0;
    187 	for (;;) {
    188 		rstat.count = RND_MAXSTATCOUNT;
    189 		rstat.start = start;
    190 		res = ioctl(fd, RNDGETSRCNUM, &rstat);
    191 		if (res < 0)
    192 			err(1, "ioctl(RNDGETSRCNUM)");
    193 
    194 		if (rstat.count == 0)
    195 			break;
    196 
    197 		for (res = 0; res < rstat.count; res++) {
    198 			if (all != 0 ||
    199 			    type == rstat.source[res].type)
    200 				printf("%-16s %10u %-4s %s\n",
    201 				    rstat.source[res].name,
    202 				    rstat.source[res].total,
    203 				    find_name(rstat.source[res].type),
    204 				    strflags(rstat.source[res].flags));
    205 		}
    206 		start += rstat.count;
    207 	}
    208 
    209 	close(fd);
    210 }
    211 
    212 void
    213 do_stats()
    214 {
    215 	rndpoolstat_t rs;
    216 	int fd;
    217 
    218 	fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY, 0644);
    219 	if (fd < 0)
    220 		err(1, "open");
    221 
    222 	if (ioctl(fd, RNDGETPOOLSTAT, &rs) < 0)
    223 		err(1, "ioctl(RNDGETPOOLSTAT)");
    224 
    225 	printf("\t%9u bits mixed into pool\n", rs.added);
    226 	printf("\t%9u bits currently stored in pool (max %u)\n",
    227 	    rs.curentropy, rs.maxentropy);
    228 	printf("\t%9u bits of entropy discarded due to full pool\n",
    229 	    rs.discarded);
    230 	printf("\t%9u hard-random bits generated\n", rs.removed);
    231 	printf("\t%9u pseudo-random bits generated\n", rs.generated);
    232 
    233 	close(fd);
    234 }
    235 
    236 int
    237 main(int argc, char **argv)
    238 {
    239 	rndctl_t rctl;
    240 	int ch, cmd, lflag, mflag, sflag;
    241 	u_int32_t type;
    242 	char name[16];
    243 
    244 	rctl.mask = 0;
    245 	rctl.flags = 0;
    246 
    247 	cmd = 0;
    248 	lflag = 0;
    249 	mflag = 0;
    250 	sflag = 0;
    251 	type = 0xff;
    252 
    253 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "CEcelt:d:s")) != -1)
    254 		switch (ch) {
    255 		case 'C':
    256 			rctl.flags |= RND_FLAG_NO_COLLECT;
    257 			rctl.mask |= RND_FLAG_NO_COLLECT;
    258 			mflag++;
    259 			break;
    260 		case 'E':
    261 			rctl.flags |= RND_FLAG_NO_ESTIMATE;
    262 			rctl.mask |= RND_FLAG_NO_ESTIMATE;
    263 			mflag++;
    264 			break;
    265 		case 'c':
    266 			rctl.flags &= ~RND_FLAG_NO_COLLECT;
    267 			rctl.mask |= RND_FLAG_NO_COLLECT;
    268 			mflag++;
    269 			break;
    270 		case 'e':
    271 			rctl.flags &= ~RND_FLAG_NO_ESTIMATE;
    272 			rctl.mask |= RND_FLAG_NO_ESTIMATE;
    273 			mflag++;
    274 			break;
    275 		case 'l':
    276 			lflag++;
    277 			break;
    278 		case 't':
    279 			if (cmd != 0)
    280 				usage();
    281 			cmd = 't';
    282 
    283 			type = find_type(optarg);
    284 			break;
    285 		case 'd':
    286 			if (cmd != 0)
    287 				usage();
    288 			cmd = 'd';
    289 
    290 			type = 0xff;
    291 			strlcpy(name, optarg, sizeof(name));
    292 			break;
    293 		case 's':
    294 			sflag++;
    295 			break;
    296 		case '?':
    297 		default:
    298 			usage();
    299 		}
    300 
    301 	/*
    302 	 * Cannot list and modify at the same time.
    303 	 */
    304 	if ((lflag != 0 || sflag != 0) && mflag != 0)
    305 		usage();
    306 
    307 	/*
    308 	 * Bomb out on no-ops.
    309 	 */
    310 	if (lflag == 0 && mflag == 0 && sflag == 0)
    311 		usage();
    312 
    313 	/*
    314 	 * If not listing, we need a device name or a type.
    315 	 */
    316 	if (lflag == 0 && cmd == 0 && sflag == 0)
    317 		usage();
    318 
    319 	/*
    320 	 * Modify request.
    321 	 */
    322 	if (mflag != 0) {
    323 		rctl.type = type;
    324 		strncpy(rctl.name, name, sizeof(rctl.name));
    325 		do_ioctl(&rctl);
    326 
    327 		exit(0);
    328 	}
    329 
    330 	/*
    331 	 * List sources.
    332 	 */
    333 	if (lflag != 0)
    334 		do_list(cmd == 0, type, name);
    335 
    336 	if (sflag != 0)
    337 		do_stats();
    338 
    339 	exit(0);
    340 }
    341