Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in rndctl
rndctl.c revision 1.17
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rndctl.c,v 1.17 2005/06/27 01:00:06 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Michael Graff.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of other contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
     24  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     25  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
     26  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     27  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     32 
     33 #ifndef lint
     34 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rndctl.c,v 1.17 2005/06/27 01:00:06 christos Exp $");
     35 #endif
     36 
     37 
     38 #include <sys/types.h>
     39 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     40 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     41 
     42 #include <stdio.h>
     43 #include <stdlib.h>
     44 #include <unistd.h>
     45 #include <fcntl.h>
     46 #include <errno.h>
     47 #include <err.h>
     48 #include <string.h>
     49 
     50 typedef struct {
     51 	const char *a_name;
     52 	u_int32_t a_type;
     53 } arg_t;
     54 
     55 arg_t source_types[] = {
     56 	{ "???",     RND_TYPE_UNKNOWN },
     57 	{ "disk",    RND_TYPE_DISK },
     58 	{ "net",     RND_TYPE_NET },
     59 	{ "tape",    RND_TYPE_TAPE },
     60 	{ "tty",     RND_TYPE_TTY },
     61 	{ "rng",     RND_TYPE_RNG },
     62 	{ NULL,      0 }
     63 };
     64 
     65 static void usage(void);
     66 u_int32_t find_type(char *name);
     67 const char *find_name(u_int32_t);
     68 void do_ioctl(rndctl_t *);
     69 char * strflags(u_int32_t);
     70 void do_list(int, u_int32_t, char *);
     71 void do_stats(void);
     72 
     73 static void
     74 usage(void)
     75 {
     76 
     77 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s -CEce [-t devtype] [-d devname]\n",
     78 	    getprogname());
     79 	fprintf(stderr, "       %s -ls [-t devtype] [-d devname]\n",
     80 	    getprogname());
     81 	exit(1);
     82 }
     83 
     84 u_int32_t
     85 find_type(char *name)
     86 {
     87 	arg_t *a;
     88 
     89 	a = source_types;
     90 
     91 	while (a->a_name != NULL) {
     92 		if (strcmp(a->a_name, name) == 0)
     93 			return (a->a_type);
     94 		a++;
     95 	}
     96 
     97 	errx(1, "device name %s unknown", name);
     98 	return (0);
     99 }
    100 
    101 const char *
    102 find_name(u_int32_t type)
    103 {
    104 	arg_t *a;
    105 
    106 	a = source_types;
    107 
    108 	while (a->a_name != NULL) {
    109 		if (type == a->a_type)
    110 			return (a->a_name);
    111 		a++;
    112 	}
    113 
    114 	warnx("device type %u unknown", type);
    115 	return ("???");
    116 }
    117 
    118 void
    119 do_ioctl(rndctl_t *rctl)
    120 {
    121 	int fd;
    122 	int res;
    123 
    124 	fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY, 0644);
    125 	if (fd < 0)
    126 		err(1, "open");
    127 
    128 	res = ioctl(fd, RNDCTL, rctl);
    129 	if (res < 0)
    130 		err(1, "ioctl(RNDCTL)");
    131 
    132 	close(fd);
    133 }
    134 
    135 char *
    136 strflags(u_int32_t fl)
    137 {
    138 	static char str[512];
    139 
    140 	str[0] = 0;
    141 	if (fl & RND_FLAG_NO_ESTIMATE)
    142 		;
    143 	else
    144 		strlcat(str, "estimate", sizeof(str));
    145 
    146 	if (fl & RND_FLAG_NO_COLLECT)
    147 		;
    148 	else {
    149 		if (str[0])
    150 			strlcat(str, ", ", sizeof(str));
    151 		strlcat(str, "collect", sizeof(str));
    152 	}
    153 
    154 	return (str);
    155 }
    156 
    157 #define HEADER "Source                 Bits Type      Flags\n"
    158 
    159 void
    160 do_list(int all, u_int32_t type, char *name)
    161 {
    162 	rndstat_t rstat;
    163 	rndstat_name_t rstat_name;
    164 	int fd;
    165 	int res;
    166 	u_int32_t start;
    167 
    168 	fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY, 0644);
    169 	if (fd < 0)
    170 		err(1, "open");
    171 
    172 	if (all == 0 && type == 0xff) {
    173 		strncpy(rstat_name.name, name, sizeof(rstat_name.name));
    174 		res = ioctl(fd, RNDGETSRCNAME, &rstat_name);
    175 		if (res < 0)
    176 			err(1, "ioctl(RNDGETSRCNAME)");
    177 		printf(HEADER);
    178 		printf("%-16s %10u %-4s %s\n",
    179 		    rstat_name.source.name,
    180 		    rstat_name.source.total,
    181 		    find_name(rstat_name.source.type),
    182 		    strflags(rstat_name.source.flags));
    183 		close(fd);
    184 		return;
    185 	}
    186 
    187 	/*
    188 	 * Run through all the devices present in the system, and either
    189 	 * print out ones that match, or print out all of them.
    190 	 */
    191 	printf(HEADER);
    192 	start = 0;
    193 	for (;;) {
    194 		rstat.count = RND_MAXSTATCOUNT;
    195 		rstat.start = start;
    196 		res = ioctl(fd, RNDGETSRCNUM, &rstat);
    197 		if (res < 0)
    198 			err(1, "ioctl(RNDGETSRCNUM)");
    199 
    200 		if (rstat.count == 0)
    201 			break;
    202 
    203 		for (res = 0; res < rstat.count; res++) {
    204 			if (all != 0 ||
    205 			    type == rstat.source[res].type)
    206 				printf("%-16s %10u %-4s %s\n",
    207 				    rstat.source[res].name,
    208 				    rstat.source[res].total,
    209 				    find_name(rstat.source[res].type),
    210 				    strflags(rstat.source[res].flags));
    211 		}
    212 		start += rstat.count;
    213 	}
    214 
    215 	close(fd);
    216 }
    217 
    218 void
    219 do_stats()
    220 {
    221 	rndpoolstat_t rs;
    222 	int fd;
    223 
    224 	fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY, 0644);
    225 	if (fd < 0)
    226 		err(1, "open");
    227 
    228 	if (ioctl(fd, RNDGETPOOLSTAT, &rs) < 0)
    229 		err(1, "ioctl(RNDGETPOOLSTAT)");
    230 
    231 	printf("\t%9u bits mixed into pool\n", rs.added);
    232 	printf("\t%9u bits currently stored in pool (max %u)\n",
    233 	    rs.curentropy, rs.maxentropy);
    234 	printf("\t%9u bits of entropy discarded due to full pool\n",
    235 	    rs.discarded);
    236 	printf("\t%9u hard-random bits generated\n", rs.removed);
    237 	printf("\t%9u pseudo-random bits generated\n", rs.generated);
    238 
    239 	close(fd);
    240 }
    241 
    242 int
    243 main(int argc, char **argv)
    244 {
    245 	rndctl_t rctl;
    246 	int ch, cmd, lflag, mflag, sflag;
    247 	u_int32_t type;
    248 	char name[16];
    249 
    250 	rctl.mask = 0;
    251 	rctl.flags = 0;
    252 
    253 	cmd = 0;
    254 	lflag = 0;
    255 	mflag = 0;
    256 	sflag = 0;
    257 	type = 0xff;
    258 
    259 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "CEcelt:d:s")) != -1)
    260 		switch (ch) {
    261 		case 'C':
    262 			rctl.flags |= RND_FLAG_NO_COLLECT;
    263 			rctl.mask |= RND_FLAG_NO_COLLECT;
    264 			mflag++;
    265 			break;
    266 		case 'E':
    267 			rctl.flags |= RND_FLAG_NO_ESTIMATE;
    268 			rctl.mask |= RND_FLAG_NO_ESTIMATE;
    269 			mflag++;
    270 			break;
    271 		case 'c':
    272 			rctl.flags &= ~RND_FLAG_NO_COLLECT;
    273 			rctl.mask |= RND_FLAG_NO_COLLECT;
    274 			mflag++;
    275 			break;
    276 		case 'e':
    277 			rctl.flags &= ~RND_FLAG_NO_ESTIMATE;
    278 			rctl.mask |= RND_FLAG_NO_ESTIMATE;
    279 			mflag++;
    280 			break;
    281 		case 'l':
    282 			lflag++;
    283 			break;
    284 		case 't':
    285 			if (cmd != 0)
    286 				usage();
    287 			cmd = 't';
    288 
    289 			type = find_type(optarg);
    290 			break;
    291 		case 'd':
    292 			if (cmd != 0)
    293 				usage();
    294 			cmd = 'd';
    295 
    296 			type = 0xff;
    297 			strlcpy(name, optarg, sizeof(name));
    298 			break;
    299 		case 's':
    300 			sflag++;
    301 			break;
    302 		case '?':
    303 		default:
    304 			usage();
    305 		}
    306 
    307 	/*
    308 	 * Cannot list and modify at the same time.
    309 	 */
    310 	if ((lflag != 0 || sflag != 0) && mflag != 0)
    311 		usage();
    312 
    313 	/*
    314 	 * Bomb out on no-ops.
    315 	 */
    316 	if (lflag == 0 && mflag == 0 && sflag == 0)
    317 		usage();
    318 
    319 	/*
    320 	 * If not listing, we need a device name or a type.
    321 	 */
    322 	if (lflag == 0 && cmd == 0 && sflag == 0)
    323 		usage();
    324 
    325 	/*
    326 	 * Modify request.
    327 	 */
    328 	if (mflag != 0) {
    329 		rctl.type = type;
    330 		strncpy(rctl.name, name, sizeof(rctl.name));
    331 		do_ioctl(&rctl);
    332 
    333 		exit(0);
    334 	}
    335 
    336 	/*
    337 	 * List sources.
    338 	 */
    339 	if (lflag != 0)
    340 		do_list(cmd == 0, type, name);
    341 
    342 	if (sflag != 0)
    343 		do_stats();
    344 
    345 	exit(0);
    346 }
    347