output.c revision 1.11 1 /* $NetBSD: output.c,v 1.11 1996/09/24 16:24:16 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #if !defined(lint) && !defined(sgi) && !defined(__NetBSD__)
37 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)output.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93";
38 #elif defined(__NetBSD__)
39 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: output.c,v 1.11 1996/09/24 16:24:16 christos Exp $";
40 #endif
41
42 #include "defs.h"
43
44
45 int update_seqno;
46
47
48 /* walk the tree of routes with this for output
49 */
50 struct {
51 struct sockaddr_in to;
52 naddr to_mask;
53 naddr to_net;
54 naddr to_std_mask;
55 naddr to_std_net;
56 struct interface *ifp; /* usually output interface */
57 struct ws_buf { /* info for each buffer */
58 struct rip *buf;
59 struct netinfo *n;
60 struct netinfo *base;
61 struct netinfo *lim;
62 enum output_type type;
63 } v12, v2;
64 char metric; /* adjust metrics by interface */
65 int npackets;
66 int gen_limit;
67 u_int state;
68 #define WS_ST_FLASH 0x001 /* send only changed routes */
69 #define WS_ST_RIP2_SAFE 0x002 /* send RIPv2 safe for RIPv1 */
70 #define WS_ST_RIP2_ALL 0x004 /* send full featured RIPv2 */
71 #define WS_ST_AG 0x008 /* ok to aggregate subnets */
72 #define WS_ST_SUPER_AG 0x010 /* ok to aggregate networks */
73 #define WS_ST_SUB_AG 0x020 /* aggregate subnets in odd case */
74 #define WS_ST_QUERY 0x040 /* responding to a query */
75 #define WS_ST_TO_ON_NET 0x080 /* sending onto one of our nets */
76 #define WS_ST_DEFAULT 0x100 /* faking a default */
77 #define WS_ST_PM_RDISC 0x200 /* poor-man's router discovery */
78 } ws;
79
80 /* A buffer for what can be heard by both RIPv1 and RIPv2 listeners */
81 union pkt_buf ripv12_buf;
82
83 /* Another for only RIPv2 listeners */
84 union pkt_buf rip_v2_buf;
85
86
87
88 /* Send the contents of the global buffer via the non-multicast socket
89 */
90 int /* <0 on failure */
91 output(enum output_type type,
92 struct sockaddr_in *dst, /* send to here */
93 struct interface *ifp,
94 struct rip *buf,
95 int size) /* this many bytes */
96 {
97 struct sockaddr_in sin;
98 int flags;
99 char *msg;
100 int res;
101 naddr tgt_mcast;
102 int soc;
103 int serrno;
104
105 sin = *dst;
106 if (sin.sin_port == 0)
107 sin.sin_port = htons(RIP_PORT);
108 #ifdef _HAVE_SIN_LEN
109 if (sin.sin_len == 0)
110 sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
111 #endif
112
113 soc = rip_sock;
114 flags = 0;
115
116 switch (type) {
117 case OUT_QUERY:
118 msg = "Answer Query";
119 if (soc < 0)
120 soc = ifp->int_rip_sock;
121 break;
122 case OUT_UNICAST:
123 msg = "Send";
124 if (soc < 0)
125 soc = ifp->int_rip_sock;
126 flags = MSG_DONTROUTE;
127 break;
128 case OUT_BROADCAST:
129 if (ifp->int_if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
130 msg = "Send";
131 } else {
132 msg = "Send bcast";
133 }
134 flags = MSG_DONTROUTE;
135 break;
136 case OUT_MULTICAST:
137 if (ifp->int_if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
138 msg = "Send pt-to-pt";
139 } else if (ifp->int_state & IS_DUP) {
140 trace_act("abort multicast output via %s"
141 " with duplicate address\n",
142 ifp->int_name);
143 return 0;
144 } else {
145 msg = "Send mcast";
146 if (rip_sock_mcast != ifp) {
147 #ifdef MCAST_PPP_BUG
148 /* Do not specifiy the primary interface
149 * explicitly if we have the multicast
150 * point-to-point kernel bug, since the
151 * kernel will do the wrong thing if the
152 * local address of a point-to-point link
153 * is the same as the address of an ordinary
154 * interface.
155 */
156 if (ifp->int_addr == myaddr) {
157 tgt_mcast = 0;
158 } else
159 #endif
160 tgt_mcast = ifp->int_addr;
161 if (0 > setsockopt(rip_sock,
162 IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_IF,
163 &tgt_mcast,
164 sizeof(tgt_mcast))) {
165 serrno = errno;
166 LOGERR("setsockopt(rip_sock,"
167 "IP_MULTICAST_IF)");
168 errno = serrno;
169 ifp = 0;
170 return -1;
171 }
172 rip_sock_mcast = ifp;
173 }
174 sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_RIP_GROUP);
175 }
176
177 case NO_OUT_MULTICAST:
178 case NO_OUT_RIPV2:
179 break;
180 }
181
182 trace_rip(msg, "to", &sin, ifp, buf, size);
183
184 res = sendto(soc, buf, size, flags,
185 (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin));
186 if (res < 0
187 && (ifp == 0 || !(ifp->int_state & IS_BROKE))) {
188 serrno = errno;
189 msglog("%s sendto(%s%s%s.%d): %s", msg,
190 ifp != 0 ? ifp->int_name : "",
191 ifp != 0 ? ", " : "",
192 inet_ntoa(sin.sin_addr),
193 ntohs(sin.sin_port),
194 strerror(errno));
195 errno = serrno;
196 }
197
198 return res;
199 }
200
201
202 /* install authentication if appropriate
203 */
204 static void
205 set_auth(struct ws_buf *w)
206 {
207 if (ws.ifp != 0
208 && ws.ifp->int_passwd[0] != '\0'
209 && (ws.state & WS_ST_RIP2_SAFE)) {
210 w->n->n_family = RIP_AF_AUTH;
211 ((struct netauth*)w->n)->a_type = RIP_AUTH_PW;
212 bcopy(ws.ifp->int_passwd, ((struct netauth*)w->n)->au.au_pw,
213 sizeof(((struct netauth*)w->n)->au.au_pw));
214 w->n++;
215 }
216 }
217
218
219 /* Send the buffer
220 */
221 static void
222 supply_write(struct ws_buf *wb)
223 {
224 /* Output multicast only if legal.
225 * If we would multcast and it would be illegal, then discard the
226 * packet.
227 */
228 switch (wb->type) {
229 case NO_OUT_MULTICAST:
230 trace_pkt("skip multicast to %s because impossible\n",
231 naddr_ntoa(ws.to.sin_addr.s_addr));
232 break;
233 case NO_OUT_RIPV2:
234 break;
235 default:
236 if (output(wb->type, &ws.to, ws.ifp, wb->buf,
237 ((char *)wb->n - (char*)wb->buf)) < 0
238 && ws.ifp != 0)
239 if_sick(ws.ifp);
240 ws.npackets++;
241 break;
242 }
243
244 bzero(wb->n = wb->base, sizeof(*wb->n)*NETS_LEN);
245 if (wb->buf->rip_vers == RIPv2)
246 set_auth(wb);
247 }
248
249
250 /* put an entry into the packet
251 */
252 static void
253 supply_out(struct ag_info *ag)
254 {
255 int i;
256 naddr mask, v1_mask, s_mask, dst_h, ddst_h;
257 struct ws_buf *wb;
258
259
260 /* Skip this route if doing a flash update and it and the routes
261 * it aggregates have not changed recently.
262 */
263 if (ag->ag_seqno < update_seqno
264 && (ws.state & WS_ST_FLASH))
265 return;
266
267 /* Skip this route if required by split-horizon.
268 */
269 if (ag->ag_state & AGS_SPLIT_HZ)
270 return;
271
272 dst_h = ag->ag_dst_h;
273 mask = ag->ag_mask;
274 v1_mask = ripv1_mask_host(htonl(dst_h),
275 (ws.state & WS_ST_TO_ON_NET) ? ws.ifp : 0);
276 s_mask = std_mask(htonl(dst_h));
277 i = 0;
278
279 /* If we are sending RIPv2 packets that cannot (or must not) be
280 * heard by RIPv1 listeners, do not worry about sub- or supernets.
281 * Subnets (from other networks) can only be sent via multicast.
282 * A pair of subnet routes might have been promoted so that they
283 * are legal to send by RIPv1.
284 * If RIPv1 is off, use the multicast buffer, unless this is the
285 * fake default route and it is acting as a poor-man's router-
286 * discovery mechanism.
287 */
288 if (((ws.state & WS_ST_RIP2_ALL)
289 && (dst_h != RIP_DEFAULT || !(ws.state & WS_ST_PM_RDISC)))
290 || ((ag->ag_state & AGS_RIPV2) && v1_mask != mask)) {
291 /* use the RIPv2-only buffer */
292 wb = &ws.v2;
293
294 } else {
295 /* use the RIPv1-or-RIPv2 buffer */
296 wb = &ws.v12;
297
298 /* Convert supernet route into corresponding set of network
299 * routes for RIPv1, but leave non-contiguous netmasks
300 * to ag_check().
301 */
302 if (v1_mask > mask
303 && mask + (mask & -mask) == 0) {
304 ddst_h = v1_mask & -v1_mask;
305 i = (v1_mask & ~mask)/ddst_h;
306
307 if (i > ws.gen_limit) {
308 /* Punt if we would have to generate an
309 * unreasonable number of routes.
310 */
311 #ifdef DEBUG
312 msglog("sending %s to %s as 1 instead"
313 " of %d routes",
314 addrname(htonl(dst_h),mask,1),
315 naddr_ntoa(ws.to.sin_addr.s_addr),
316 i+1);
317 #endif
318 i = 0;
319
320 } else {
321 mask = v1_mask;
322 ws.gen_limit -= i;
323 }
324 }
325 }
326
327 do {
328 wb->n->n_family = RIP_AF_INET;
329 wb->n->n_dst = htonl(dst_h);
330 /* If the route is from router-discovery or we are
331 * shutting down, admit only a bad metric.
332 */
333 wb->n->n_metric = ((stopint || ag->ag_metric < 1)
334 ? HOPCNT_INFINITY
335 : ag->ag_metric);
336 HTONL(wb->n->n_metric);
337 if (wb->buf->rip_vers == RIPv2) {
338 if (ag->ag_nhop != 0
339 && (ws.state & WS_ST_RIP2_SAFE)
340 && ((ws.state & WS_ST_QUERY)
341 || (ag->ag_nhop != ws.ifp->int_addr
342 && on_net(ag->ag_nhop,
343 ws.ifp->int_net,
344 ws.ifp->int_mask))))
345 wb->n->n_nhop = ag->ag_nhop;
346 if ((ws.state & WS_ST_RIP2_ALL)
347 || mask != s_mask)
348 wb->n->n_mask = htonl(mask);
349 wb->n->n_tag = ag->ag_tag;
350 }
351 dst_h += ddst_h;
352
353 if (++wb->n >= wb->lim)
354 supply_write(wb);
355 } while (i-- != 0);
356 }
357
358
359 /* supply one route from the table
360 */
361 /* ARGSUSED */
362 static int
363 walk_supply(struct radix_node *rn, struct walkarg *argp)
364 {
365 #define RT ((struct rt_entry *)rn)
366 u_short ags;
367 char metric, pref;
368 naddr dst, nhop;
369
370
371 /* Do not advertise the loopback interface
372 * or external remote interfaces
373 */
374 if ((RT->rt_state & RS_IF)
375 && RT->rt_ifp != 0
376 && ((RT->rt_ifp->int_if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
377 || (RT->rt_ifp->int_state & IS_EXTERNAL))
378 && !(RT->rt_state & RS_MHOME))
379 return 0;
380
381 /* If being quiet about our ability to forward, then
382 * do not say anything unless responding to a query.
383 */
384 if (!supplier && !(ws.state & WS_ST_QUERY))
385 return 0;
386
387 dst = RT->rt_dst;
388
389 /* do not collide with the fake default route */
390 if (dst == RIP_DEFAULT
391 && (ws.state & WS_ST_DEFAULT))
392 return 0;
393
394 if (RT->rt_state & RS_NET_SYN) {
395 if (RT->rt_state & RS_NET_INT) {
396 /* Do not send manual synthetic network routes
397 * into the subnet.
398 */
399 if (on_net(ws.to.sin_addr.s_addr,
400 ntohl(dst), RT->rt_mask))
401 return 0;
402
403 } else {
404 /* Do not send automatic synthetic network routes
405 * if they are not needed becaus no RIPv1 listeners
406 * can hear them.
407 */
408 if (ws.state & WS_ST_RIP2_ALL)
409 return 0;
410
411 /* Do not send automatic synthetic network routes to
412 * the real subnet.
413 */
414 if (on_net(ws.to.sin_addr.s_addr,
415 ntohl(dst), RT->rt_mask))
416 return 0;
417 }
418 nhop = 0;
419
420 } else {
421 /* Advertise the next hop if this is not a route for one
422 * of our interfaces and the next hop is on the same
423 * network as the target.
424 */
425 if (!(RT->rt_state & RS_IF)
426 && RT->rt_gate != myaddr
427 && RT->rt_gate != loopaddr)
428 nhop = RT->rt_gate;
429 else
430 nhop = 0;
431 }
432
433 metric = RT->rt_metric;
434 ags = 0;
435
436 if (RT->rt_state & RS_MHOME) {
437 /* retain host route of multi-homed servers */
438 ;
439
440 } else if (RT_ISHOST(RT)) {
441 /* We should always aggregate the host routes
442 * for the local end of our point-to-point links.
443 * If we are suppressing host routes in general, then do so.
444 * Avoid advertising host routes onto their own network,
445 * where they should be handled by proxy-ARP.
446 */
447 if ((RT->rt_state & RS_LOCAL)
448 || ridhosts
449 || (ws.state & WS_ST_SUPER_AG)
450 || on_net(dst, ws.to_net, ws.to_mask))
451 ags |= AGS_SUPPRESS;
452
453 if (ws.state & WS_ST_SUPER_AG)
454 ags |= AGS_PROMOTE;
455
456 } else if (ws.state & WS_ST_AG) {
457 /* Aggregate network routes, if we are allowed.
458 */
459 ags |= AGS_SUPPRESS;
460
461 /* Generate supernets if allowed.
462 * If we can be heard by RIPv1 systems, we will
463 * later convert back to ordinary nets.
464 * This unifies dealing with received supernets.
465 */
466 if ((RT->rt_state & RS_SUBNET)
467 || (ws.state & WS_ST_SUPER_AG))
468 ags |= AGS_PROMOTE;
469
470 }
471
472 /* Do not send RIPv1 advertisements of subnets to other
473 * networks. If possible, multicast them by RIPv2.
474 */
475 if ((RT->rt_state & RS_SUBNET)
476 && !(ws.state & WS_ST_RIP2_ALL)
477 && !on_net(dst, ws.to_std_net, ws.to_std_mask)) {
478 ags |= AGS_RIPV2 | AGS_PROMOTE;
479 if (ws.state & WS_ST_SUB_AG)
480 ags |= AGS_SUPPRESS;
481 }
482
483 /* Do not send a route back to where it came from, except in
484 * response to a query. This is "split-horizon". That means not
485 * advertising back to the same network and so via the same interface.
486 *
487 * We want to suppress routes that might have been fragmented
488 * from this route by a RIPv1 router and sent back to us, and so we
489 * cannot forget this route here. Let the split-horizon route
490 * aggregate (suppress) the fragmented routes and then itself be
491 * forgotten.
492 *
493 * Include the routes for both ends of point-to-point interfaces
494 * since the other side presumably knows them as well as we do.
495 */
496 if (RT->rt_ifp == ws.ifp && ws.ifp != 0
497 && !(ws.state & WS_ST_QUERY)
498 && (ws.state & WS_ST_TO_ON_NET)
499 && (!(RT->rt_state & RS_IF)
500 || ws.ifp->int_if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)) {
501 /* Poison-reverse the route instead of only not advertising it
502 * it is recently changed from some other route.
503 * In almost all cases, if there is no spare for the route
504 * then it is either old or a brand new route, and if it
505 * is brand new, there is no need for poison-reverse.
506 */
507 metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY;
508 if (RT->rt_poison_time < now_expire
509 || RT->rt_spares[1].rts_gate ==0) {
510 ags |= AGS_SPLIT_HZ;
511 ags &= ~(AGS_PROMOTE | AGS_SUPPRESS);
512 }
513 }
514
515 /* Adjust the outgoing metric by the cost of the link.
516 */
517 pref = metric + ws.metric;
518 if (pref < HOPCNT_INFINITY) {
519 /* Keep track of the best metric with which the
520 * route has been advertised recently.
521 */
522 if (RT->rt_poison_metric >= metric
523 || RT->rt_poison_time < now_expire) {
524 RT->rt_poison_time = now.tv_sec;
525 RT->rt_poison_metric = metric;
526 }
527 metric = pref;
528
529 } else {
530 /* Do not advertise stable routes that will be ignored,
531 * unless they are being held down and poisoned. If the
532 * route recently was advertised with a metric that would
533 * have been less than infinity through this interface, we
534 * need to continue to advertise it in order to poison it.
535 */
536 pref = RT->rt_poison_metric + ws.metric;
537 if (pref >= HOPCNT_INFINITY
538 || RT->rt_poison_time < now_garbage )
539 return 0;
540
541 metric = HOPCNT_INFINITY;
542 }
543
544 ag_check(dst, RT->rt_mask, 0, nhop, metric, pref,
545 RT->rt_seqno, RT->rt_tag, ags, supply_out);
546 return 0;
547 #undef RT
548 }
549
550
551 /* Supply dst with the contents of the routing tables.
552 * If this won't fit in one packet, chop it up into several.
553 */
554 void
555 supply(struct sockaddr_in *dst,
556 struct interface *ifp, /* output interface */
557 enum output_type type,
558 int flash, /* 1=flash update */
559 int vers) /* RIP version */
560 {
561 static int init = 1;
562 struct rt_entry *rt;
563
564
565 ws.state = 0;
566 ws.gen_limit = 1024;
567
568 ws.to = *dst;
569 ws.to_std_mask = std_mask(ws.to.sin_addr.s_addr);
570 ws.to_std_net = ntohl(ws.to.sin_addr.s_addr) & ws.to_std_mask;
571
572 if (ifp != 0) {
573 ws.to_mask = ifp->int_mask;
574 ws.to_net = ifp->int_net;
575 if (on_net(ws.to.sin_addr.s_addr, ws.to_net, ws.to_mask))
576 ws.state |= WS_ST_TO_ON_NET;
577
578 } else {
579 ws.to_mask = ripv1_mask_net(ws.to.sin_addr.s_addr, 0);
580 ws.to_net = ntohl(ws.to.sin_addr.s_addr) & ws.to_mask;
581 rt = rtfind(dst->sin_addr.s_addr);
582 if (rt)
583 ifp = rt->rt_ifp;
584 }
585
586 ws.npackets = 0;
587 if (flash)
588 ws.state |= WS_ST_FLASH;
589 if (type == OUT_QUERY)
590 ws.state |= WS_ST_QUERY;
591
592 if ((ws.ifp = ifp) == 0) {
593 ws.metric = 1;
594 } else {
595 /* Adjust the advertised metric by the outgoing interface
596 * metric.
597 */
598 ws.metric = ifp->int_metric+1;
599 }
600
601 if (init) {
602 init = 0;
603
604 bzero(&ripv12_buf, sizeof(ripv12_buf));
605 ripv12_buf.rip.rip_cmd = RIPCMD_RESPONSE;
606 ws.v12.buf = &ripv12_buf.rip;
607 ws.v12.base = &ws.v12.buf->rip_nets[0];
608 ws.v12.lim = ws.v12.base + NETS_LEN;
609
610 bzero(&rip_v2_buf, sizeof(rip_v2_buf));
611 rip_v2_buf.rip.rip_cmd = RIPCMD_RESPONSE;
612 rip_v2_buf.rip.rip_vers = RIPv2;
613 ws.v2.buf = &rip_v2_buf.rip;
614 ws.v2.base = &ws.v2.buf->rip_nets[0];
615 ws.v2.lim = ws.v2.base + NETS_LEN;
616 }
617 ripv12_buf.rip.rip_vers = vers;
618
619 ws.v12.n = ws.v12.base;
620 set_auth(&ws.v12);
621 ws.v2.n = ws.v2.base;
622 set_auth(&ws.v2);
623
624 switch (type) {
625 case OUT_BROADCAST:
626 ws.v2.type = ((ws.ifp != 0
627 && (ws.ifp->int_if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST))
628 ? OUT_MULTICAST
629 : NO_OUT_MULTICAST);
630 ws.v12.type = OUT_BROADCAST;
631 break;
632 case OUT_MULTICAST:
633 ws.v2.type = ((ws.ifp != 0
634 && (ws.ifp->int_if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST))
635 ? OUT_MULTICAST
636 : NO_OUT_MULTICAST);
637 ws.v12.type = OUT_BROADCAST;
638 break;
639 case OUT_UNICAST:
640 case OUT_QUERY:
641 ws.v2.type = (vers == RIPv2) ? type : NO_OUT_RIPV2;
642 ws.v12.type = type;
643 break;
644 default:
645 ws.v2.type = type;
646 ws.v12.type = type;
647 break;
648 }
649
650 if (vers == RIPv2) {
651 /* if asked to send RIPv2, send at least that which can
652 * be safely heard by RIPv1 listeners.
653 */
654 ws.state |= WS_ST_RIP2_SAFE;
655
656 /* full RIPv2 only if cannot be heard by RIPv1 listeners */
657 if (type != OUT_BROADCAST)
658 ws.state |= WS_ST_RIP2_ALL;
659 if (!(ws.state & WS_ST_TO_ON_NET)) {
660 ws.state |= (WS_ST_AG | WS_ST_SUPER_AG);
661 } else if (ws.ifp == 0 || !(ws.ifp->int_state & IS_NO_AG)) {
662 ws.state |= WS_ST_AG;
663 if (type != OUT_BROADCAST
664 && (ws.ifp == 0
665 || !(ws.ifp->int_state & IS_NO_SUPER_AG)))
666 ws.state |= WS_ST_SUPER_AG;
667 }
668
669 } else if (ws.ifp == 0 || !(ws.ifp->int_state & IS_NO_AG)) {
670 ws.state |= WS_ST_SUB_AG;
671 }
672
673 if (supplier) {
674 /* Fake a default route if asked, and if there is not
675 * a better, real default route.
676 */
677 if (ifp->int_d_metric != 0
678 && (0 == (rt = rtget(RIP_DEFAULT, 0))
679 || rt->rt_metric+ws.metric >= ifp->int_d_metric)) {
680 ws.state |= WS_ST_DEFAULT;
681 ag_check(0, 0, 0, 0,
682 ifp->int_d_metric,ifp->int_d_metric,
683 0, 0, 0, supply_out);
684 }
685 if ((ws.state & WS_ST_RIP2_ALL)
686 && (ifp->int_state & IS_PM_RDISC)) {
687 ws.state |= WS_ST_PM_RDISC;
688 ripv12_buf.rip.rip_vers = RIPv1;
689 }
690 }
691
692 (void)rn_walktree(rhead, walk_supply, 0);
693 ag_flush(0,0,supply_out);
694
695 /* Flush the packet buffers, provided they are not empty and
696 * do not contain only the password.
697 */
698 if (ws.v12.n != ws.v12.base
699 && (ws.v12.n > ws.v12.base+1
700 || ws.v12.n->n_family != RIP_AF_AUTH))
701 supply_write(&ws.v12);
702 if (ws.v2.n != ws.v2.base
703 && (ws.v2.n > ws.v2.base+1
704 || ws.v2.n->n_family != RIP_AF_AUTH))
705 supply_write(&ws.v2);
706
707 /* If we sent nothing and this is an answer to a query, send
708 * an empty buffer.
709 */
710 if (ws.npackets == 0
711 && (ws.state & WS_ST_QUERY))
712 supply_write(&ws.v12);
713 }
714
715
716 /* send all of the routing table or just do a flash update
717 */
718 void
719 rip_bcast(int flash)
720 {
721 #ifdef _HAVE_SIN_LEN
722 static struct sockaddr_in dst = {sizeof(dst), AF_INET};
723 #else
724 static struct sockaddr_in dst = {AF_INET};
725 #endif
726 struct interface *ifp;
727 enum output_type type;
728 int vers;
729 struct timeval rtime;
730
731
732 need_flash = 0;
733 intvl_random(&rtime, MIN_WAITTIME, MAX_WAITTIME);
734 no_flash = rtime;
735 timevaladd(&no_flash, &now);
736
737 if (rip_sock < 0)
738 return;
739
740 trace_act("send %s and inhibit dynamic updates for %.3f sec\n",
741 flash ? "dynamic update" : "all routes",
742 rtime.tv_sec + ((float)rtime.tv_usec)/1000000.0);
743
744 for (ifp = ifnet; ifp != 0; ifp = ifp->int_next) {
745 /* skip interfaces not doing RIP, those already queried,
746 * and aliases. Do try broken interfaces to see
747 * if they have healed.
748 */
749 if (0 != (ifp->int_state & (IS_PASSIVE | IS_ALIAS)))
750 continue;
751
752 /* skip turned off interfaces */
753 if (!iff_alive(ifp->int_if_flags))
754 continue;
755
756 /* default to RIPv1 output */
757 if (ifp->int_state & IS_NO_RIPV1_OUT) {
758 /* Say nothing if this interface is turned off */
759 if (ifp->int_state & IS_NO_RIPV2_OUT)
760 continue;
761 vers = RIPv2;
762 } else {
763 vers = RIPv1;
764 }
765
766 if (ifp->int_if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
767 /* ordinary, hardware interface */
768 dst.sin_addr.s_addr = ifp->int_brdaddr;
769 /* if RIPv1 is not turned off, then broadcast so
770 * that RIPv1 listeners can hear.
771 */
772 if (vers == RIPv2
773 && (ifp->int_state & IS_NO_RIPV1_OUT)) {
774 type = OUT_MULTICAST;
775 } else {
776 type = OUT_BROADCAST;
777 }
778
779 } else if (ifp->int_if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
780 /* point-to-point hardware interface */
781 dst.sin_addr.s_addr = ifp->int_dstaddr;
782 type = OUT_UNICAST;
783
784 } else {
785 /* remote interface */
786 dst.sin_addr.s_addr = ifp->int_addr;
787 type = OUT_UNICAST;
788 }
789
790 supply(&dst, ifp, type, flash, vers);
791 }
792
793 update_seqno++; /* all routes are up to date */
794 }
795
796
797 /* Ask for routes
798 * Do it only once to an interface, and not even after the interface
799 * was broken and recovered.
800 */
801 void
802 rip_query(void)
803 {
804 #ifdef _HAVE_SIN_LEN
805 static struct sockaddr_in dst = {sizeof(dst), AF_INET};
806 #else
807 static struct sockaddr_in dst = {AF_INET};
808 #endif
809 struct interface *ifp;
810 struct rip buf;
811 enum output_type type;
812
813
814 if (rip_sock < 0)
815 return;
816
817 bzero(&buf, sizeof(buf));
818
819 for (ifp = ifnet; ifp; ifp = ifp->int_next) {
820 /* skip interfaces not doing RIP, those already queried,
821 * and aliases. Do try broken interfaces to see
822 * if they have healed.
823 */
824 if (0 != (ifp->int_state & (IS_RIP_QUERIED
825 | IS_PASSIVE | IS_ALIAS)))
826 continue;
827
828 /* skip turned off interfaces */
829 if (!iff_alive(ifp->int_if_flags))
830 continue;
831
832 /* default to RIPv1 output */
833 if (ifp->int_state & IS_NO_RIPV2_OUT) {
834 /* Say nothing if this interface is turned off */
835 if (ifp->int_state & IS_NO_RIPV1_OUT)
836 continue;
837 buf.rip_vers = RIPv1;
838 } else {
839 buf.rip_vers = RIPv2;
840 }
841
842 buf.rip_cmd = RIPCMD_REQUEST;
843 buf.rip_nets[0].n_family = RIP_AF_UNSPEC;
844 buf.rip_nets[0].n_metric = htonl(HOPCNT_INFINITY);
845
846 if (ifp->int_if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
847 /* ordinary, hardware interface */
848 dst.sin_addr.s_addr = ifp->int_brdaddr;
849 /* if RIPv1 is not turned off, then broadcast so
850 * that RIPv1 listeners can hear.
851 */
852 if (buf.rip_vers == RIPv2
853 && (ifp->int_state & IS_NO_RIPV1_OUT)) {
854 type = OUT_MULTICAST;
855 } else {
856 type = OUT_BROADCAST;
857 }
858
859 } else if (ifp->int_if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
860 /* point-to-point hardware interface */
861 dst.sin_addr.s_addr = ifp->int_dstaddr;
862 type = OUT_UNICAST;
863
864 } else {
865 /* remote interface */
866 dst.sin_addr.s_addr = ifp->int_addr;
867 type = OUT_UNICAST;
868 }
869
870 ifp->int_state |= IS_RIP_QUERIED;
871 if (output(type, &dst, ifp, &buf, sizeof(buf)) < 0)
872 if_sick(ifp);
873 }
874 }
875