savecore.c revision 1.31 1 /* $NetBSD: savecore.c,v 1.31 1997/08/25 19:31:53 kleink Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1986, 1992, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #ifndef lint
37 static char copyright[] =
38 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1986, 1992, 1993\n\
39 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
40 #endif /* not lint */
41
42 #ifndef lint
43 #if 0
44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)savecore.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/2/94";
45 #else
46 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: savecore.c,v 1.31 1997/08/25 19:31:53 kleink Exp $";
47 #endif
48 #endif /* not lint */
49
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/stat.h>
52 #include <sys/mount.h>
53 #include <sys/syslog.h>
54 #include <sys/time.h>
55
56 #include <dirent.h>
57 #include <errno.h>
58 #include <fcntl.h>
59 #include <nlist.h>
60 #include <paths.h>
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <string.h>
64 #include <tzfile.h>
65 #include <unistd.h>
66 #include <limits.h>
67 #include <kvm.h>
68
69 extern FILE *zopen __P((const char *fname, const char *mode, int bits));
70
71 #define KREAD(kd, addr, p)\
72 (kvm_read(kd, addr, (char *)(p), sizeof(*(p))) != sizeof(*(p)))
73
74 struct nlist current_nl[] = { /* Namelist for currently running system. */
75 #define X_DUMPDEV 0
76 { "_dumpdev" },
77 #define X_DUMPLO 1
78 { "_dumplo" },
79 #define X_TIME 2
80 { "_time" },
81 #define X_DUMPSIZE 3
82 { "_dumpsize" },
83 #define X_VERSION 4
84 { "_version" },
85 #define X_PANICSTR 5
86 { "_panicstr" },
87 #define X_DUMPMAG 6
88 { "_dumpmag" },
89 { NULL },
90 };
91 int cursyms[] = { X_DUMPDEV, X_DUMPLO, X_VERSION, X_DUMPMAG, -1 };
92 int dumpsyms[] = { X_TIME, X_DUMPSIZE, X_VERSION, X_PANICSTR, X_DUMPMAG, -1 };
93
94 struct nlist dump_nl[] = { /* Name list for dumped system. */
95 { "_dumpdev" }, /* Entries MUST be the same as */
96 { "_dumplo" }, /* those in current_nl[]. */
97 { "_time" },
98 { "_dumpsize" },
99 { "_version" },
100 { "_panicstr" },
101 { "_dumpmag" },
102 { NULL },
103 };
104
105 /* Types match kernel declarations. */
106 long dumplo; /* where dump starts on dumpdev */
107 int dumpmag; /* magic number in dump */
108 int dumpsize; /* amount of memory dumped */
109
110 char *kernel;
111 char *dirname; /* directory to save dumps in */
112 char *ddname; /* name of dump device */
113 dev_t dumpdev; /* dump device */
114 int dumpfd; /* read/write descriptor on block dev */
115 kvm_t *kd_dump; /* kvm descriptor on block dev */
116 time_t now; /* current date */
117 char panic_mesg[1024];
118 long panicstr;
119 char vers[1024];
120
121 int clear, compress, force, verbose; /* flags */
122
123 void check_kmem __P((void));
124 int check_space __P((void));
125 void clear_dump __P((void));
126 int Create __P((char *, int));
127 int dump_exists __P((void));
128 char *find_dev __P((dev_t, int));
129 int get_crashtime __P((void));
130 void kmem_setup __P((void));
131 void log __P((int, char *, ...));
132 void Lseek __P((int, off_t, int));
133 int Open __P((char *, int rw));
134 char *rawname __P((char *s));
135 void save_core __P((void));
136 void usage __P((void));
137 void Write __P((int, void *, int));
138
139 int
140 main(argc, argv)
141 int argc;
142 char *argv[];
143 {
144 int ch;
145
146 openlog("savecore", LOG_PERROR, LOG_DAEMON);
147
148 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "cdfN:vz")) != -1)
149 switch(ch) {
150 case 'c':
151 clear = 1;
152 break;
153 case 'd': /* Not documented. */
154 case 'v':
155 verbose = 1;
156 break;
157 case 'f':
158 force = 1;
159 break;
160 case 'N':
161 kernel = optarg;
162 break;
163 case 'z':
164 compress = 1;
165 break;
166 case '?':
167 default:
168 usage();
169 }
170 argc -= optind;
171 argv += optind;
172
173 if (!clear) {
174 if (argc != 1 && argc != 2)
175 usage();
176 dirname = argv[0];
177 }
178 if (argc == 2)
179 kernel = argv[1];
180
181 (void)time(&now);
182 kmem_setup();
183
184 if (clear) {
185 clear_dump();
186 exit(0);
187 }
188
189 if (!dump_exists() && !force)
190 exit(1);
191
192 check_kmem();
193
194 if (panicstr)
195 syslog(LOG_ALERT, "reboot after panic: %s", panic_mesg);
196 else
197 syslog(LOG_ALERT, "reboot");
198
199 if ((!get_crashtime() || !check_space()) && !force)
200 exit(1);
201
202 save_core();
203
204 clear_dump();
205 exit(0);
206 }
207
208 void
209 kmem_setup()
210 {
211 kvm_t *kd_kern;
212 char errbuf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
213 int i, hdrsz;
214 char *dump_sys;
215
216 /*
217 * Some names we need for the currently running system, others for
218 * the system that was running when the dump was made. The values
219 * obtained from the current system are used to look for things in
220 * /dev/kmem that cannot be found in the dump_sys namelist, but are
221 * presumed to be the same (since the disk partitions are probably
222 * the same!)
223 */
224 kd_kern = kvm_openfiles(NULL, NULL, NULL, O_RDONLY, errbuf);
225 if (kd_kern == NULL) {
226 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: kvm_openfiles: %s", _PATH_UNIX, errbuf);
227 exit(1);
228 }
229 if (kvm_nlist(kd_kern, current_nl) == -1)
230 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: kvm_nlist: %s", _PATH_UNIX,
231 kvm_geterr(kd_kern));
232
233 for (i = 0; cursyms[i] != -1; i++)
234 if (current_nl[cursyms[i]].n_value == 0) {
235 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s not in namelist",
236 _PATH_UNIX, current_nl[cursyms[i]].n_name);
237 exit(1);
238 }
239
240 if (KREAD(kd_kern, current_nl[X_DUMPDEV].n_value, &dumpdev) != 0) {
241 if (verbose)
242 syslog(LOG_WARNING, "kvm_read: %s", kvm_geterr(kd_kern));
243 exit(1);
244 }
245 if (dumpdev == NODEV) {
246 syslog(LOG_WARNING, "no core dump (no dumpdev)");
247 exit(1);
248 }
249 if (KREAD(kd_kern, current_nl[X_DUMPLO].n_value, &dumplo) != 0) {
250 if (verbose)
251 syslog(LOG_WARNING, "kvm_read: %s", kvm_geterr(kd_kern));
252 exit(1);
253 }
254 dumplo *= DEV_BSIZE;
255 if (verbose)
256 (void)printf("dumplo = %d (%d * %d)\n",
257 dumplo, dumplo / DEV_BSIZE, DEV_BSIZE);
258 if (KREAD(kd_kern, current_nl[X_DUMPMAG].n_value, &dumpmag) != 0) {
259 if (verbose)
260 syslog(LOG_WARNING, "kvm_read: %s", kvm_geterr(kd_kern));
261 exit(1);
262 }
263
264 if (kernel == NULL) {
265 (void)kvm_read(kd_kern, current_nl[X_VERSION].n_value,
266 vers, sizeof(vers));
267 vers[sizeof(vers) - 1] = '\0';
268 }
269
270 ddname = find_dev(dumpdev, S_IFBLK);
271 dumpfd = Open(ddname, O_RDWR);
272
273 dump_sys = kernel ? kernel : _PATH_UNIX;
274
275 kd_dump = kvm_openfiles(dump_sys, ddname, NULL, O_RDWR, errbuf);
276 if (kd_dump == NULL) {
277 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: kvm_openfiles: %s", dump_sys, errbuf);
278 exit(1);
279 }
280
281 if (kvm_nlist(kd_dump, dump_nl) == -1)
282 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: kvm_nlist: %s", dump_sys,
283 kvm_geterr(kd_dump));
284
285 for (i = 0; dumpsyms[i] != -1; i++)
286 if (dump_nl[dumpsyms[i]].n_value == 0) {
287 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s not in namelist",
288 dump_sys, dump_nl[dumpsyms[i]].n_name);
289 exit(1);
290 }
291 hdrsz = kvm_dump_mkheader(kd_dump, (off_t)dumplo);
292
293 /*
294 * If 'hdrsz' == 0, kvm_dump_mkheader() failed on the magic-number
295 * checks, ergo no dump is present...
296 */
297 if (hdrsz == 0) {
298 syslog(LOG_WARNING, "no core dump");
299 exit(1);
300 }
301 if (hdrsz == -1) {
302 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: kvm_dump_mkheader: %s", dump_sys,
303 kvm_geterr(kd_dump));
304 exit(1);
305 }
306 dumplo += hdrsz;
307 kvm_close(kd_kern);
308 }
309
310 void
311 check_kmem()
312 {
313 register char *cp;
314 register long panicloc;
315 char core_vers[1024];
316
317 (void)kvm_read(kd_dump, dump_nl[X_VERSION].n_value, core_vers,
318 sizeof(core_vers));
319 core_vers[sizeof(core_vers) - 1] = '\0';
320
321 if (strcmp(vers, core_vers) && kernel == 0)
322 syslog(LOG_WARNING,
323 "warning: %s version mismatch:\n\t%s\nand\t%s\n",
324 _PATH_UNIX, vers, core_vers);
325
326 if (KREAD(kd_dump, dump_nl[X_PANICSTR].n_value, &panicstr) != 0) {
327 if (verbose)
328 syslog(LOG_WARNING, "kvm_read: %s", kvm_geterr(kd_dump));
329 return;
330 }
331 if (panicstr) {
332 cp = panic_mesg;
333 panicloc = panicstr;
334 do {
335 if (KREAD(kd_dump, panicloc, cp) != 0) {
336 if (verbose)
337 syslog(LOG_WARNING, "kvm_read: %s",
338 kvm_geterr(kd_dump));
339 break;
340 }
341 panicloc++;
342 } while (*cp++ && cp < &panic_mesg[sizeof(panic_mesg)-1]);
343 panic_mesg[sizeof(panic_mesg) - 1] = '\0';
344 }
345 }
346
347 int
348 dump_exists()
349 {
350 int newdumpmag;
351
352 if (KREAD(kd_dump, dump_nl[X_DUMPMAG].n_value, &newdumpmag) != 0) {
353 if (verbose)
354 syslog(LOG_WARNING, "kvm_read: %s", kvm_geterr(kd_dump));
355 return (0);
356 }
357
358 /* Read the dump size. */
359 if (KREAD(kd_dump, dump_nl[X_DUMPSIZE].n_value, &dumpsize) != 0) {
360 if (verbose)
361 syslog(LOG_WARNING, "kvm_read: %s", kvm_geterr(kd_dump));
362 return (0);
363 }
364 dumpsize *= getpagesize();
365
366 /*
367 * Return zero if core dump doesn't seem to be there, and note
368 * it for syslog. This check and return happens after the dump size
369 * is read, so dumpsize is whether or not the core is valid (for -f).
370 */
371 if (newdumpmag != dumpmag) {
372 if (verbose)
373 syslog(LOG_WARNING, "magic number mismatch (%x != %x)",
374 newdumpmag, dumpmag);
375 syslog(LOG_WARNING, "no core dump");
376 return (0);
377 }
378 return (1);
379 }
380
381 void
382 clear_dump()
383 {
384 if (kvm_dump_inval(kd_dump) == -1)
385 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: kvm_clear_dump: %s", ddname,
386 kvm_geterr(kd_dump));
387
388 }
389
390 char buf[1024 * 1024];
391
392 void
393 save_core()
394 {
395 register FILE *fp;
396 register int bounds, ifd, nr, nw, ofd;
397 char *rawp, path[MAXPATHLEN];
398
399 /*
400 * Get the current number and update the bounds file. Do the update
401 * now, because may fail later and don't want to overwrite anything.
402 */
403 umask(002);
404 (void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/bounds", dirname);
405 if ((fp = fopen(path, "r")) == NULL)
406 goto err1;
407 if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) == NULL) {
408 if (ferror(fp))
409 err1: syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
410 bounds = 0;
411 } else
412 bounds = atoi(buf);
413 if (fp != NULL)
414 (void)fclose(fp);
415 if ((fp = fopen(path, "w")) == NULL)
416 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", path);
417 else {
418 (void)fprintf(fp, "%d\n", bounds + 1);
419 (void)fclose(fp);
420 }
421 (void)fclose(fp);
422
423 /* Create the core file. */
424 (void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/netbsd.%d.core%s",
425 dirname, bounds, compress ? ".Z" : "");
426 if (compress) {
427 if ((fp = zopen(path, "w", 0)) == NULL) {
428 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
429 exit(1);
430 }
431 } else {
432 ofd = Create(path, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH);
433 fp = fdopen(ofd, "w");
434 if (fp == NULL) {
435 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: fdopen: %s", path);
436 exit(1);
437 }
438 }
439
440 /* Open the raw device. */
441 rawp = rawname(ddname);
442 if ((ifd = open(rawp, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
443 syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %m; using block device", rawp);
444 ifd = dumpfd;
445 }
446
447 /* Seek to the start of the core. */
448 Lseek(ifd, (off_t)dumplo, SEEK_SET);
449
450 if (kvm_dump_wrtheader(kd_dump, fp, dumpsize) == -1) {
451 syslog(LOG_ERR, "kvm_dump_wrtheader: %s : %s", path,
452 kvm_geterr(kd_dump));
453 exit(1);
454 }
455
456 /* Copy the core file. */
457 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "writing %score to %s",
458 compress ? "compressed " : "", path);
459 for (; dumpsize > 0; dumpsize -= nr) {
460 (void)printf("%6dK\r", dumpsize / 1024);
461 (void)fflush(stdout);
462 nr = read(ifd, buf, MIN(dumpsize, sizeof(buf)));
463 if (nr <= 0) {
464 if (nr == 0)
465 syslog(LOG_WARNING,
466 "WARNING: EOF on dump device");
467 else
468 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", rawp);
469 goto err2;
470 }
471 nw = fwrite(buf, 1, nr, fp);
472 if (nw != nr) {
473 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s",
474 path, strerror(nw == 0 ? EIO : errno));
475 err2: syslog(LOG_WARNING,
476 "WARNING: core may be incomplete");
477 (void)printf("\n");
478 exit(1);
479 }
480 }
481 (void)close(ifd);
482 (void)fclose(fp);
483
484 /* Copy the kernel. */
485 ifd = Open(kernel ? kernel : _PATH_UNIX, O_RDONLY);
486 (void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/netbsd.%d%s",
487 dirname, bounds, compress ? ".Z" : "");
488 if (compress) {
489 if ((fp = zopen(path, "w", 0)) == NULL) {
490 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
491 exit(1);
492 }
493 } else
494 ofd = Create(path, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH);
495 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "writing %skernel to %s",
496 compress ? "compressed " : "", path);
497 while ((nr = read(ifd, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) {
498 if (compress)
499 nw = fwrite(buf, 1, nr, fp);
500 else
501 nw = write(ofd, buf, nr);
502 if (nw != nr) {
503 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s",
504 path, strerror(nw == 0 ? EIO : errno));
505 syslog(LOG_WARNING,
506 "WARNING: kernel may be incomplete");
507 exit(1);
508 }
509 }
510 if (nr < 0) {
511 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s",
512 kernel ? kernel : _PATH_UNIX, strerror(errno));
513 syslog(LOG_WARNING,
514 "WARNING: kernel may be incomplete");
515 exit(1);
516 }
517 if (compress)
518 (void)fclose(fp);
519 else
520 (void)close(ofd);
521 }
522
523 char *
524 find_dev(dev, type)
525 register dev_t dev;
526 register int type;
527 {
528 register DIR *dfd;
529 struct dirent *dir;
530 struct stat sb;
531 char *dp, devname[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
532
533 if ((dfd = opendir(_PATH_DEV)) == NULL) {
534 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s", _PATH_DEV, strerror(errno));
535 exit(1);
536 }
537 (void)strcpy(devname, _PATH_DEV);
538 while ((dir = readdir(dfd))) {
539 (void)strcpy(devname + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1, dir->d_name);
540 if (lstat(devname, &sb)) {
541 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s", devname, strerror(errno));
542 continue;
543 }
544 if ((sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) != type)
545 continue;
546 if (dev == sb.st_rdev) {
547 closedir(dfd);
548 if ((dp = strdup(devname)) == NULL) {
549 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", strerror(errno));
550 exit(1);
551 }
552 return (dp);
553 }
554 }
555 closedir(dfd);
556 syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't find device %d/%d", major(dev), minor(dev));
557 exit(1);
558 }
559
560 char *
561 rawname(s)
562 char *s;
563 {
564 char *sl, name[MAXPATHLEN];
565
566 if ((sl = strrchr(s, '/')) == NULL || sl[1] == '0') {
567 syslog(LOG_ERR,
568 "can't make raw dump device name from %s", s);
569 return (s);
570 }
571 (void)snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%.*s/r%s", sl - s, s, sl + 1);
572 if ((sl = strdup(name)) == NULL) {
573 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", strerror(errno));
574 exit(1);
575 }
576 return (sl);
577 }
578
579 int
580 get_crashtime()
581 {
582 time_t dumptime; /* Time the dump was taken. */
583
584 if (KREAD(kd_dump, dump_nl[X_TIME].n_value, &dumptime) != 0) {
585 if (verbose)
586 syslog(LOG_WARNING, "kvm_read: %s", kvm_geterr(kd_dump));
587 return (0);
588 }
589 if (dumptime == 0) {
590 if (verbose)
591 syslog(LOG_ERR, "dump time is zero");
592 return (0);
593 }
594 (void)printf("savecore: system went down at %s", ctime(&dumptime));
595 #define LEEWAY (7 * SECSPERDAY)
596 if (dumptime < now - LEEWAY || dumptime > now + LEEWAY) {
597 (void)printf("dump time is unreasonable\n");
598 return (0);
599 }
600 return (1);
601 }
602
603 int
604 check_space()
605 {
606 register FILE *fp;
607 char *tkernel;
608 off_t minfree, spacefree, kernelsize, needed;
609 struct stat st;
610 struct statfs fsbuf;
611 char buf[100], path[MAXPATHLEN];
612
613 tkernel = kernel ? kernel : _PATH_UNIX;
614 if (stat(tkernel, &st) < 0) {
615 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", tkernel);
616 exit(1);
617 }
618 kernelsize = st.st_blocks * S_BLKSIZE;
619 if (statfs(dirname, &fsbuf) < 0) {
620 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", dirname);
621 exit(1);
622 }
623 spacefree = (fsbuf.f_bavail * fsbuf.f_bsize) / 1024;
624
625 (void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/minfree", dirname);
626 if ((fp = fopen(path, "r")) == NULL)
627 minfree = 0;
628 else {
629 if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) == NULL)
630 minfree = 0;
631 else
632 minfree = atoi(buf);
633 (void)fclose(fp);
634 }
635
636 needed = (dumpsize + kernelsize) / 1024;
637 if (minfree > 0 && spacefree - needed < minfree) {
638 syslog(LOG_WARNING,
639 "no dump, not enough free space on device");
640 return (0);
641 }
642 if (spacefree - needed < minfree)
643 syslog(LOG_WARNING,
644 "dump performed, but free space threshold crossed");
645 return (1);
646 }
647
648 int
649 Open(name, rw)
650 char *name;
651 int rw;
652 {
653 int fd;
654
655 if ((fd = open(name, rw, 0)) < 0) {
656 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", name);
657 exit(1);
658 }
659 return (fd);
660 }
661
662 void
663 Lseek(fd, off, flag)
664 int fd, flag;
665 off_t off;
666 {
667 off_t ret;
668
669 ret = lseek(fd, off, flag);
670 if (ret == -1) {
671 syslog(LOG_ERR, "lseek: %m");
672 exit(1);
673 }
674 }
675
676 int
677 Create(file, mode)
678 char *file;
679 int mode;
680 {
681 register int fd;
682
683 fd = open(file, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, mode);
684 if (fd < 0) {
685 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", file);
686 exit(1);
687 }
688 return (fd);
689 }
690
691 void
692 Write(fd, bp, size)
693 int fd, size;
694 void *bp;
695 {
696 int n;
697
698 if ((n = write(fd, bp, size)) < size) {
699 syslog(LOG_ERR, "write: %s", strerror(n == -1 ? errno : EIO));
700 exit(1);
701 }
702 }
703
704 void
705 usage()
706 {
707 (void)syslog(LOG_ERR, "usage: savecore [-cfvz] [-N system] directory");
708 exit(1);
709 }
710