sysctl.c revision 1.105 1 /* $NetBSD: sysctl.c,v 1.105 2005/08/04 19:44:18 rpaulo Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Andrew Brown.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
19 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
23 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
24 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
25 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
26 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
32 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 /*
36 * Copyright (c) 1993
37 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
38 *
39 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
40 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
41 * are met:
42 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
44 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
45 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
46 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
47 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
48 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
49 * without specific prior written permission.
50 *
51 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
52 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
53 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
54 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
55 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
56 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
57 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
58 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
59 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
60 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
61 * SUCH DAMAGE.
62 */
63
64 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
65 #ifndef lint
66 __COPYRIGHT(
67 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1993\n\
68 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
69 #endif /* not lint */
70
71 #ifndef lint
72 #if 0
73 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)sysctl.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
74 #else
75 __RCSID("$NetBSD: sysctl.c,v 1.105 2005/08/04 19:44:18 rpaulo Exp $");
76 #endif
77 #endif /* not lint */
78
79 #include <sys/types.h>
80 #include <sys/param.h>
81 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
82 #include <sys/mount.h>
83 #include <sys/resource.h>
84 #include <sys/stat.h>
85 #include <sys/sched.h>
86 #include <sys/socket.h>
87 #include <netinet/in.h>
88 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
89 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
90 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
91 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
92 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
93 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
94 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
95 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
96 #include <machine/cpu.h>
97 #include <netkey/key_var.h>
98
99 #include <assert.h>
100 #include <ctype.h>
101 #include <err.h>
102 #include <errno.h>
103 #include <inttypes.h>
104 #include <regex.h>
105 #include <stdarg.h>
106 #include <stdio.h>
107 #include <stdlib.h>
108 #include <string.h>
109 #include <time.h>
110 #include <unistd.h>
111
112 /*
113 * this needs to be able to do the printing and the setting
114 */
115 #define HANDLER_PROTO const char *, const char *, char *, \
116 int *, u_int, const struct sysctlnode *, \
117 u_int, void *
118 #define HANDLER_ARGS const char *sname, const char *dname, char *value, \
119 int *name, u_int namelen, const struct sysctlnode *pnode, \
120 u_int type, void *v
121 #define DISPLAY_VALUE 0
122 #define DISPLAY_OLD 1
123 #define DISPLAY_NEW 2
124
125 /*
126 * generic routines
127 */
128 static const struct handlespec *findhandler(const char *, int);
129 static void canonicalize(const char *, char *);
130 static void purge_tree(struct sysctlnode *);
131 static void print_tree(int *, u_int, struct sysctlnode *, u_int, int);
132 static void write_number(int *, u_int, struct sysctlnode *, char *);
133 static void write_string(int *, u_int, struct sysctlnode *, char *);
134 static void display_number(const struct sysctlnode *, const char *,
135 const void *, size_t, int);
136 static void display_string(const struct sysctlnode *, const char *,
137 const void *, size_t, int);
138 static void display_struct(const struct sysctlnode *, const char *,
139 const void *, size_t, int);
140 static void hex_dump(const unsigned char *, size_t);
141 static void usage(void);
142 static void parse(char *);
143 static void parse_create(char *);
144 static void parse_destroy(char *);
145 static void parse_describe(char *);
146 static void getdesc1(int *, u_int, struct sysctlnode *);
147 static void getdesc(int *, u_int, struct sysctlnode *);
148 static void trim_whitespace(char *, int);
149 static void sysctlerror(int);
150 static void sysctlparseerror(u_int, const char *);
151 static void sysctlperror(const char *, ...);
152 #define EXIT(n) do { \
153 if (fn == NULL) exit(n); else return; } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
154
155 /*
156 * "borrowed" from libc:sysctlgetmibinfo.c
157 */
158 int __learn_tree(int *, u_int, struct sysctlnode *);
159
160 /*
161 * "handlers"
162 */
163 static void printother(HANDLER_PROTO);
164 static void kern_clockrate(HANDLER_PROTO);
165 static void kern_boottime(HANDLER_PROTO);
166 static void kern_consdev(HANDLER_PROTO);
167 static void kern_cp_time(HANDLER_PROTO);
168 static void kern_cp_id(HANDLER_PROTO);
169 static void vm_loadavg(HANDLER_PROTO);
170 static void proc_limit(HANDLER_PROTO);
171 #ifdef CPU_DISKINFO
172 static void machdep_diskinfo(HANDLER_PROTO);
173 #endif /* CPU_DISKINFO */
174
175 static const struct handlespec {
176 const char *ps_re;
177 void (*ps_p)(HANDLER_PROTO);
178 void (*ps_w)(HANDLER_PROTO);
179 const void *ps_d;
180 } handlers[] = {
181 { "/kern/clockrate", kern_clockrate },
182 { "/kern/vnode", printother, NULL, "pstat" },
183 { "/kern/proc(2|_args)?", printother, NULL, "ps" },
184 { "/kern/file2?", printother, NULL, "pstat" },
185 { "/kern/ntptime", printother, NULL,
186 "ntpdc -c kerninfo" },
187 { "/kern/msgbuf", printother, NULL, "dmesg" },
188 { "/kern/boottime", kern_boottime },
189 { "/kern/consdev", kern_consdev },
190 { "/kern/cp_time(/[0-9]+)?", kern_cp_time },
191 { "/kern/sysvipc_info", printother, NULL, "ipcs" },
192 { "/kern/cp_id(/[0-9]+)?", kern_cp_id },
193
194 { "/vm/vmmeter", printother, NULL,
195 "vmstat' or 'systat" },
196 { "/vm/loadavg", vm_loadavg },
197 { "/vm/uvmexp2?", printother, NULL,
198 "vmstat' or 'systat" },
199
200 { "/vfs/nfs/nfsstats", printother, NULL, "nfsstat" },
201
202 { "/net/inet6?/tcp6?/ident", printother, NULL, "identd" },
203 { "/net/inet6/icmp6/nd6_[dp]rlist", printother, NULL, "ndp" },
204 { "/net/key/dumps[ap]", printother, NULL, "setkey" },
205 { "/net/[^/]+/[^/]+/pcblist", printother, NULL,
206 "netstat' or 'sockstat" },
207 { "/net/bpf/(stats|peers)", printother, NULL, "netstat"},
208
209 { "/hw/diskstats", printother, NULL, "iostat" },
210
211 #ifdef CPU_CONSDEV
212 { "/machdep/consdev", kern_consdev },
213 #endif /* CPU_CONSDEV */
214 #ifdef CPU_DISKINFO
215 { "/machdep/diskinfo", machdep_diskinfo },
216 #endif /* CPU_CONSDEV */
217
218 { "/proc/[^/]+/rlimit/[^/]+/[^/]+", proc_limit, proc_limit },
219
220 /*
221 * these will only be called when the given node has no children
222 */
223 { "/net/[^/]+", printother, NULL, NULL },
224 { "/debug", printother, NULL, NULL },
225 { "/ddb", printother, NULL, NULL },
226 { "/vendor", printother, NULL, NULL },
227
228 { NULL },
229 };
230
231 struct sysctlnode my_root = {
232 #if defined(lint)
233 0
234 #else /* defined(lint) */
235 .sysctl_flags = SYSCTL_VERSION|CTLFLAG_ROOT|CTLTYPE_NODE,
236 sysc_init_field(_sysctl_size, sizeof(struct sysctlnode)),
237 .sysctl_num = 0,
238 .sysctl_name = "(prog_root)",
239 #endif /* defined(lint) */
240 };
241
242 int Aflag, aflag, dflag, Mflag, nflag, qflag, rflag, wflag, xflag;
243 size_t nr;
244 char *fn;
245 int req, stale;
246 FILE *warnfp = stderr;
247
248 /*
249 * vah-riables n stuff
250 */
251 char gsname[SYSCTL_NAMELEN * CTL_MAXNAME + CTL_MAXNAME],
252 canonname[SYSCTL_NAMELEN * CTL_MAXNAME + CTL_MAXNAME],
253 gdname[10 * CTL_MAXNAME + CTL_MAXNAME];
254 char sep[] = ".";
255 const char *eq = " = ";
256 const char *lname[] = {
257 "top", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth",
258 "seventh", "eighth", "ninth", "tenth", "eleventh", "twelfth"
259 };
260
261 /*
262 * you've heard of main, haven't you?
263 */
264 int
265 main(int argc, char *argv[])
266 {
267 int name[CTL_MAXNAME];
268 int ch;
269
270 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Aabdef:Mnqrwx")) != -1) {
271 switch (ch) {
272 case 'A':
273 Aflag++;
274 break;
275 case 'a':
276 aflag++;
277 break;
278 case 'd':
279 dflag++;
280 break;
281 case 'e':
282 eq = "=";
283 break;
284 case 'f':
285 fn = optarg;
286 wflag++;
287 break;
288 case 'M':
289 Mflag++;
290 break;
291 case 'n':
292 nflag++;
293 break;
294 case 'q':
295 qflag++;
296 break;
297 case 'b': /* FreeBSD compat */
298 case 'r':
299 rflag++;
300 break;
301 case 'w':
302 wflag++;
303 break;
304 case 'x':
305 xflag++;
306 break;
307 default:
308 usage();
309 }
310 }
311
312 argc -= optind;
313 argv += optind;
314
315 if (qflag && !wflag)
316 usage();
317 if (xflag && rflag)
318 usage();
319 /* if ((xflag || rflag) && wflag)
320 usage(); */
321 /* if (aflag && Mflag)
322 usage(); */
323 if ((Aflag || Mflag || dflag) && argc == 0 && fn == NULL)
324 aflag = 1;
325
326 if (Aflag)
327 warnfp = stdout;
328 stale = req = 0;
329
330 if (aflag) {
331 print_tree(&name[0], 0, NULL, CTLTYPE_NODE, 1);
332 /* if (argc == 0) */
333 return (0);
334 }
335
336 if (fn) {
337 FILE *fp;
338 char *l;
339
340 fp = fopen(fn, "r");
341 if (fp == NULL) {
342 err(1, "%s", fn);
343 } else {
344 nr = 0;
345 while ((l = fparseln(fp, NULL, &nr, NULL, 0)) != NULL)
346 {
347 if (*l) {
348 parse(l);
349 free(l);
350 }
351 }
352 fclose(fp);
353 }
354 return (0);
355 }
356
357 if (argc == 0)
358 usage();
359
360 while (argc-- > 0)
361 parse(*argv++);
362
363 return (0);
364 }
365
366 /*
367 * ********************************************************************
368 * how to find someone special to handle the reading (or maybe even
369 * writing) of a particular node
370 * ********************************************************************
371 */
372 static const struct handlespec *
373 findhandler(const char *s, int w)
374 {
375 const struct handlespec *p;
376 regex_t re;
377 int i, j, l;
378 char eb[64];
379 regmatch_t match[1];
380
381 p = &handlers[0];
382 l = strlen(s);
383 for (i = 0; p[i].ps_re != NULL; i++) {
384 j = regcomp(&re, p[i].ps_re, REG_EXTENDED);
385 if (j != 0) {
386 regerror(j, &re, eb, sizeof(eb));
387 errx(1, "regcomp: %s: %s", p[i].ps_re, eb);
388 }
389 j = regexec(&re, s, 1, match, 0);
390 if (j == 0) {
391 if (match[0].rm_so == 0 && match[0].rm_eo == l &&
392 (w ? p[i].ps_w : p[i].ps_p) != NULL)
393 return (&p[i]);
394 }
395 else if (j != REG_NOMATCH) {
396 regerror(j, &re, eb, sizeof(eb));
397 errx(1, "regexec: %s: %s", p[i].ps_re, eb);
398 }
399 }
400
401 return (NULL);
402 }
403
404 /*
405 * after sysctlgetmibinfo is done with the name, we convert all
406 * separators to / and stuff one at the front if it was missing
407 */
408 static void
409 canonicalize(const char *i, char *o)
410 {
411 const char *t;
412 char p[SYSCTL_NAMELEN + 1];
413 int l;
414
415 if (i[0] != *sep) {
416 o[0] = '/';
417 o[1] = '\0';
418 }
419 else
420 o[0] = '\0';
421
422 t = i;
423 do {
424 i = t;
425 t = strchr(i, sep[0]);
426 if (t == NULL)
427 strcat(o, i);
428 else {
429 l = t - i;
430 t++;
431 memcpy(p, i, l);
432 p[l] = '\0';
433 strcat(o, p);
434 strcat(o, "/");
435 }
436 } while (t != NULL);
437 }
438
439 /*
440 * ********************************************************************
441 * convert this special number to a special string so we can print the
442 * mib
443 * ********************************************************************
444 */
445 static const char *
446 sf(u_int f)
447 {
448 static char s[256];
449 const char *c;
450
451 s[0] = '\0';
452 c = "";
453
454 #define print_flag(_f, _s, _c, _q, _x) \
455 if (((_f) & (__CONCAT(CTLFLAG_,_x))) == (__CONCAT(CTLFLAG_,_q))) { \
456 strlcat((_s), (_c), sizeof(_s)); \
457 strlcat((_s), __STRING(_q), sizeof(_s)); \
458 (_c) = ","; \
459 (_f) &= ~(__CONCAT(CTLFLAG_,_x)); \
460 }
461 print_flag(f, s, c, READONLY, READWRITE);
462 print_flag(f, s, c, READONLY1, READWRITE);
463 print_flag(f, s, c, READONLY2, READWRITE);
464 print_flag(f, s, c, READWRITE, READWRITE);
465 print_flag(f, s, c, ANYWRITE, ANYWRITE);
466 print_flag(f, s, c, PRIVATE, PRIVATE);
467 print_flag(f, s, c, PERMANENT, PERMANENT);
468 print_flag(f, s, c, OWNDATA, OWNDATA);
469 print_flag(f, s, c, IMMEDIATE, IMMEDIATE);
470 print_flag(f, s, c, HEX, HEX);
471 print_flag(f, s, c, ROOT, ROOT);
472 print_flag(f, s, c, ANYNUMBER, ANYNUMBER);
473 print_flag(f, s, c, HIDDEN, HIDDEN);
474 print_flag(f, s, c, ALIAS, ALIAS);
475 #undef print_flag
476
477 if (f) {
478 char foo[9];
479 snprintf(foo, sizeof(foo), "%x", f);
480 strlcat(s, c, sizeof(s));
481 strlcat(s, foo, sizeof(s));
482 }
483
484 return (s);
485 }
486
487 static const char *
488 st(u_int t)
489 {
490
491 switch (t) {
492 case CTLTYPE_NODE:
493 return "NODE";
494 case CTLTYPE_INT:
495 return "INT";
496 case CTLTYPE_STRING:
497 return "STRING";
498 case CTLTYPE_QUAD:
499 return "QUAD";
500 case CTLTYPE_STRUCT:
501 return "STRUCT";
502 }
503
504 return "???";
505 }
506
507 /*
508 * ********************************************************************
509 * recursively eliminate all data belonging to the given node
510 * ********************************************************************
511 */
512 static void
513 purge_tree(struct sysctlnode *rnode)
514 {
515 struct sysctlnode *node;
516
517 if (rnode == NULL ||
518 SYSCTL_TYPE(rnode->sysctl_flags) != CTLTYPE_NODE ||
519 rnode->sysctl_child == NULL)
520 return;
521
522 for (node = rnode->sysctl_child;
523 node < &rnode->sysctl_child[rnode->sysctl_clen];
524 node++)
525 purge_tree(node);
526 free(rnode->sysctl_child);
527 rnode->sysctl_csize = 0;
528 rnode->sysctl_clen = 0;
529 rnode->sysctl_child = NULL;
530
531 if (rnode->sysctl_desc == (const char*)-1)
532 rnode->sysctl_desc = NULL;
533 if (rnode->sysctl_desc != NULL)
534 free(__UNCONST(rnode->sysctl_desc));
535 rnode->sysctl_desc = NULL;
536 }
537
538 /*
539 * ********************************************************************
540 * print this node and any others underneath it
541 * ********************************************************************
542 */
543 static void
544 print_tree(int *name, u_int namelen, struct sysctlnode *pnode, u_int type,
545 int add)
546 {
547 struct sysctlnode *node;
548 int rc, ni;
549 size_t sz;
550 char *sp, *dp, n[20];
551 const struct handlespec *p;
552
553 sp = &gsname[strlen(gsname)];
554 dp = &gdname[strlen(gdname)];
555
556 if (sp != &gsname[0] && dp == &gdname[0]) {
557 /*
558 * aw...shucks. now we must play catch up
559 */
560 for (ni = 0; ni < namelen; ni++) {
561 (void)snprintf(n, sizeof(n), "%d", name[ni]);
562 if (ni > 0)
563 strncat(gdname, ".", sizeof(gdname));
564 strncat(gdname, n, sizeof(gdname));
565 }
566 }
567
568 if (pnode == NULL)
569 pnode = &my_root;
570 else if (add) {
571 snprintf(n, sizeof(n), "%d", pnode->sysctl_num);
572 if (namelen > 1) {
573 strncat(gsname, sep, sizeof(gsname));
574 strncat(gdname, ".", sizeof(gdname));
575 }
576 strncat(gsname, pnode->sysctl_name, sizeof(gsname));
577 strncat(gdname, n, sizeof(gdname));
578 }
579
580 if (Mflag && pnode != &my_root) {
581 if (nflag)
582 printf("%s: ", gdname);
583 else
584 printf("%s (%s): ", gsname, gdname);
585 printf("CTLTYPE_%s", st(type));
586 if (type == CTLTYPE_NODE) {
587 if (SYSCTL_FLAGS(pnode->sysctl_flags) & CTLFLAG_ALIAS)
588 printf(", alias %d",
589 pnode->sysctl_alias);
590 else
591 printf(", children %d/%d",
592 pnode->sysctl_clen,
593 pnode->sysctl_csize);
594 }
595 printf(", size %zu", pnode->sysctl_size);
596 printf(", flags 0x%x<%s>",
597 SYSCTL_FLAGS(pnode->sysctl_flags),
598 sf(SYSCTL_FLAGS(pnode->sysctl_flags)));
599 if (pnode->sysctl_func)
600 printf(", func=%p", pnode->sysctl_func);
601 printf(", ver=%d", pnode->sysctl_ver);
602 printf("\n");
603 if (type != CTLTYPE_NODE) {
604 *sp = *dp = '\0';
605 return;
606 }
607 }
608
609 if (dflag && pnode != &my_root) {
610 if (Aflag || type != CTLTYPE_NODE) {
611 if (pnode->sysctl_desc == NULL)
612 getdesc1(name, namelen, pnode);
613 if (Aflag || !add ||
614 (pnode->sysctl_desc != NULL &&
615 pnode->sysctl_desc != (const char*)-1)) {
616 if (!nflag)
617 printf("%s: ", gsname);
618 if (pnode->sysctl_desc == NULL ||
619 pnode->sysctl_desc == (const char*)-1)
620 printf("(no description)\n");
621 else
622 printf("%s\n", pnode->sysctl_desc);
623 }
624 }
625
626 if (type != CTLTYPE_NODE) {
627 *sp = *dp = '\0';
628 return;
629 }
630 }
631
632 /*
633 * if this is an alias and we added our name, that means we
634 * got here by recursing down into the tree, so skip it. The
635 * only way to print an aliased node is with either -M or by
636 * name specifically.
637 */
638 if (SYSCTL_FLAGS(pnode->sysctl_flags) & CTLFLAG_ALIAS && add) {
639 *sp = *dp = '\0';
640 return;
641 }
642
643 canonicalize(gsname, canonname);
644 p = findhandler(canonname, 0);
645 if (type != CTLTYPE_NODE && p != NULL) {
646 (*p->ps_p)(gsname, gdname, NULL, name, namelen, pnode, type,
647 __UNCONST(p->ps_d));
648 *sp = *dp = '\0';
649 return;
650 }
651
652 if (type != CTLTYPE_NODE && pnode->sysctl_size == 0) {
653 rc = sysctl(&name[0], namelen, NULL, &sz, NULL, 0);
654 if (rc == -1) {
655 sysctlerror(1);
656 *sp = *dp = '\0';
657 return;
658 }
659 if (sz == 0) {
660 if ((Aflag || req) && !Mflag)
661 printf("%s: node contains no data\n", gsname);
662 *sp = *dp = '\0';
663 return;
664 }
665 }
666 else
667 sz = pnode->sysctl_size;
668
669 switch (type) {
670 case CTLTYPE_NODE: {
671 __learn_tree(name, namelen, pnode);
672 node = pnode->sysctl_child;
673 if (node == NULL) {
674 if (dflag)
675 /* do nothing */;
676 else if (p != NULL)
677 (*p->ps_p)(gsname, gdname, NULL, name, namelen,
678 pnode, type, __UNCONST(p->ps_d));
679 else if ((Aflag || req) && !Mflag)
680 printf("%s: no children\n", gsname);
681 }
682 else {
683 if (dflag)
684 /*
685 * get all descriptions for next level
686 * in one chunk
687 */
688 getdesc(name, namelen, pnode);
689 req = 0;
690 for (ni = 0; ni < pnode->sysctl_clen; ni++) {
691 name[namelen] = node[ni].sysctl_num;
692 if ((node[ni].sysctl_flags & CTLFLAG_HIDDEN) &&
693 !(Aflag || req))
694 continue;
695 print_tree(name, namelen + 1, &node[ni],
696 SYSCTL_TYPE(node[ni].sysctl_flags),
697 1);
698 }
699 }
700 break;
701 }
702 case CTLTYPE_INT: {
703 int i;
704 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, &i, &sz, NULL, 0);
705 if (rc == -1) {
706 sysctlerror(1);
707 break;
708 }
709 display_number(pnode, gsname, &i, sizeof(i), DISPLAY_VALUE);
710 break;
711 }
712 case CTLTYPE_STRING: {
713 unsigned char buf[1024], *tbuf;
714 tbuf = buf;
715 sz = sizeof(buf);
716 rc = sysctl(&name[0], namelen, tbuf, &sz, NULL, 0);
717 if (rc == -1 && errno == ENOMEM) {
718 tbuf = malloc(sz);
719 if (tbuf == NULL) {
720 sysctlerror(1);
721 break;
722 }
723 rc = sysctl(&name[0], namelen, tbuf, &sz, NULL, 0);
724 }
725 if (rc == -1)
726 sysctlerror(1);
727 else
728 display_string(pnode, gsname, tbuf, sz, DISPLAY_VALUE);
729 if (tbuf != buf)
730 free(tbuf);
731 break;
732 }
733 case CTLTYPE_QUAD: {
734 u_quad_t q;
735 sz = sizeof(q);
736 rc = sysctl(&name[0], namelen, &q, &sz, NULL, 0);
737 if (rc == -1) {
738 sysctlerror(1);
739 break;
740 }
741 display_number(pnode, gsname, &q, sizeof(q), DISPLAY_VALUE);
742 break;
743 }
744 case CTLTYPE_STRUCT: {
745 /*
746 * we shouldn't actually get here, but if we
747 * do, would it be nice to have *something* to
748 * do other than completely ignore the
749 * request.
750 */
751 unsigned char *d;
752 if ((d = malloc(sz)) == NULL) {
753 fprintf(warnfp, "%s: !malloc failed!\n", gsname);
754 break;
755 }
756 rc = sysctl(&name[0], namelen, d, &sz, NULL, 0);
757 if (rc == -1) {
758 sysctlerror(1);
759 break;
760 }
761 display_struct(pnode, gsname, d, sz, DISPLAY_VALUE);
762 free(d);
763 break;
764 }
765 default:
766 /* should i print an error here? */
767 break;
768 }
769
770 *sp = *dp = '\0';
771 }
772
773 /*
774 * ********************************************************************
775 * parse a request, possibly determining that it's a create or destroy
776 * request
777 * ********************************************************************
778 */
779 static void
780 parse(char *l)
781 {
782 struct sysctlnode *node;
783 const struct handlespec *w;
784 int name[CTL_MAXNAME], dodesc = 0;
785 u_int namelen, type;
786 char *key, *value, *dot;
787 size_t sz;
788
789 req = 1;
790 key = l;
791 value = strchr(l, '=');
792 if (value != NULL)
793 *value++ = '\0';
794
795 if ((dot = strpbrk(key, "./")) == NULL)
796 sep[0] = '.';
797 else
798 sep[0] = dot[0];
799 sep[1] = '\0';
800
801 while (key[0] == sep[0] && key[1] == sep[0]) {
802 if (value != NULL)
803 value[-1] = '=';
804 if (strncmp(key + 2, "create", 6) == 0 &&
805 (key[8] == '=' || key[8] == sep[0]))
806 parse_create(key + 8 + (key[8] == '=' ? 1 : 0));
807 else if (strncmp(key + 2, "destroy", 7) == 0 &&
808 (key[9] == '=' || key[9] == sep[0]))
809 parse_destroy(key + 9 + (key[9] == '=' ? 1 : 0));
810 else if (strncmp(key + 2, "describe", 8) == 0 &&
811 (key[10] == '=' || key[10] == sep[0])) {
812 key += 10 + (key[10] == '=');
813 if ((value = strchr(key, '=')) != NULL)
814 parse_describe(key);
815 else {
816 if (!dflag)
817 dodesc = 1;
818 break;
819 }
820 }
821 else
822 sysctlperror("unable to parse '%s'\n", key);
823 return;
824 }
825
826 if (stale) {
827 purge_tree(&my_root);
828 stale = 0;
829 }
830 node = &my_root;
831 namelen = CTL_MAXNAME;
832 sz = sizeof(gsname);
833
834 if (sysctlgetmibinfo(key, &name[0], &namelen, gsname, &sz, &node,
835 SYSCTL_VERSION) == -1) {
836 sysctlparseerror(namelen, l);
837 EXIT(1);
838 }
839
840 type = SYSCTL_TYPE(node->sysctl_flags);
841
842 if (value == NULL) {
843 if (dodesc)
844 dflag = 1;
845 print_tree(&name[0], namelen, node, type, 0);
846 if (dodesc)
847 dflag = 0;
848 gsname[0] = '\0';
849 return;
850 }
851
852 if (fn)
853 trim_whitespace(value, 1);
854
855 if (!wflag) {
856 sysctlperror("Must specify -w to set variables\n");
857 exit(1);
858 }
859
860 canonicalize(gsname, canonname);
861 if (type != CTLTYPE_NODE && (w = findhandler(canonname, 1)) != NULL) {
862 (*w->ps_w)(gsname, gdname, value, name, namelen, node, type,
863 __UNCONST(w->ps_d));
864 gsname[0] = '\0';
865 return;
866 }
867
868 switch (type) {
869 case CTLTYPE_NODE:
870 /*
871 * XXX old behavior is to print. should we error instead?
872 */
873 print_tree(&name[0], namelen, node, CTLTYPE_NODE, 1);
874 break;
875 case CTLTYPE_INT:
876 write_number(&name[0], namelen, node, value);
877 break;
878 case CTLTYPE_STRING:
879 write_string(&name[0], namelen, node, value);
880 break;
881 case CTLTYPE_QUAD:
882 write_number(&name[0], namelen, node, value);
883 break;
884 case CTLTYPE_STRUCT:
885 /*
886 * XXX old behavior is to print. should we error instead?
887 */
888 /* fprintf(warnfp, "you can't write to %s\n", gsname); */
889 print_tree(&name[0], namelen, node, type, 0);
890 break;
891 }
892 }
893
894 /*
895
896 //create=foo.bar.whatever...,
897 [type=(int|quad|string|struct|node),]
898 [size=###,]
899 [n=###,]
900 [flags=(iohxparw12),]
901 [addr=0x####,|symbol=...|value=...]
902
903 size is optional for some types. type must be set before anything
904 else. nodes can have [r12whp], but nothing else applies. if no
905 size or type is given, node is asserted. writeable is the default,
906 with [r12w] being read-only, writeable below securelevel 1,
907 writeable below securelevel 2, and unconditionally writeable
908 respectively. if you specify addr, it is assumed to be the name of
909 a kernel symbol, if value, CTLFLAG_OWNDATA will be asserted for
910 strings, CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE for ints and u_quad_ts. you cannot
911 specify both value and addr.
912
913 */
914
915 static void
916 parse_create(char *l)
917 {
918 struct sysctlnode node;
919 size_t sz;
920 char *nname, *key, *value, *data, *addr, *c, *t;
921 int name[CTL_MAXNAME], i, rc, method, flags, rw;
922 u_int namelen, type;
923 u_quad_t uq;
924 quad_t q;
925
926 if (!wflag) {
927 sysctlperror("Must specify -w to create nodes\n");
928 exit(1);
929 }
930
931 /*
932 * these are the pieces that make up the description of a new
933 * node
934 */
935 memset(&node, 0, sizeof(node));
936 node.sysctl_num = CTL_CREATE; /* any number is fine */
937 flags = 0;
938 rw = -1;
939 type = 0;
940 sz = 0;
941 data = addr = NULL;
942 memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
943 namelen = 0;
944 method = 0;
945
946 /*
947 * misc stuff used when constructing
948 */
949 i = 0;
950 uq = 0;
951 key = NULL;
952 value = NULL;
953
954 /*
955 * the name of the thing we're trying to create is first, so
956 * pick it off.
957 */
958 nname = l;
959 if ((c = strchr(nname, ',')) != NULL)
960 *c++ = '\0';
961
962 while (c != NULL) {
963
964 /*
965 * pull off the next "key=value" pair
966 */
967 key = c;
968 if ((t = strchr(key, '=')) != NULL) {
969 *t++ = '\0';
970 value = t;
971 }
972 else
973 value = NULL;
974
975 /*
976 * if the "key" is "value", then that eats the rest of
977 * the string, so we're done, otherwise bite it off at
978 * the next comma.
979 */
980 if (strcmp(key, "value") == 0) {
981 c = NULL;
982 data = value;
983 break;
984 }
985 else {
986 if ((c = strchr(value, ',')) != NULL)
987 *c++ = '\0';
988 }
989
990 /*
991 * note that we (mostly) let the invoker of sysctl(8)
992 * play rampant here and depend on the kernel to tell
993 * them that they were wrong. well...within reason.
994 * we later check the various parameters against each
995 * other to make sure it makes some sort of sense.
996 */
997 if (strcmp(key, "addr") == 0) {
998 /*
999 * we can't check these two. only the kernel
1000 * can tell us when it fails to find the name
1001 * (or if the address is invalid).
1002 */
1003 if (method != 0) {
1004 sysctlperror(
1005 "%s: already have %s for new node\n",
1006 nname,
1007 method == CTL_CREATE ? "addr" : "symbol");
1008 EXIT(1);
1009 }
1010 errno = 0;
1011 addr = (void*)strtoul(value, &t, 0);
1012 if (t == value || *t != '\0' || errno != 0) {
1013 sysctlperror(
1014 "%s: '%s' is not a valid address\n",
1015 nname, value);
1016 EXIT(1);
1017 }
1018 method = CTL_CREATE;
1019 }
1020 else if (strcmp(key, "symbol") == 0) {
1021 if (method != 0) {
1022 sysctlperror(
1023 "%s: already have %s for new node\n",
1024 nname,
1025 method == CTL_CREATE ? "addr" : "symbol");
1026 EXIT(1);
1027 }
1028 addr = value;
1029 method = CTL_CREATESYM;
1030 }
1031 else if (strcmp(key, "type") == 0) {
1032 if (strcmp(value, "node") == 0)
1033 type = CTLTYPE_NODE;
1034 else if (strcmp(value, "int") == 0) {
1035 sz = sizeof(int);
1036 type = CTLTYPE_INT;
1037 }
1038 else if (strcmp(value, "string") == 0)
1039 type = CTLTYPE_STRING;
1040 else if (strcmp(value, "quad") == 0) {
1041 sz = sizeof(u_quad_t);
1042 type = CTLTYPE_QUAD;
1043 }
1044 else if (strcmp(value, "struct") == 0)
1045 type = CTLTYPE_STRUCT;
1046 else {
1047 sysctlperror(
1048 "%s: '%s' is not a valid type\n",
1049 nname, value);
1050 EXIT(1);
1051 }
1052 }
1053 else if (strcmp(key, "size") == 0) {
1054 errno = 0;
1055 /*
1056 * yes, i know size_t is not an unsigned long,
1057 * but we can all agree that it ought to be,
1058 * right?
1059 */
1060 sz = strtoul(value, &t, 0);
1061 if (t == value || *t != '\0' || errno != 0) {
1062 sysctlperror(
1063 "%s: '%s' is not a valid size\n",
1064 nname, value);
1065 EXIT(1);
1066 }
1067 }
1068 else if (strcmp(key, "n") == 0) {
1069 errno = 0;
1070 q = strtoq(value, &t, 0);
1071 if (t == value || *t != '\0' || errno != 0 ||
1072 q < INT_MIN || q > UINT_MAX) {
1073 sysctlperror(
1074 "%s: '%s' is not a valid mib number\n",
1075 nname, value);
1076 EXIT(1);
1077 }
1078 node.sysctl_num = (int)q;
1079 }
1080 else if (strcmp(key, "flags") == 0) {
1081 t = value;
1082 while (*t != '\0') {
1083 switch (*t) {
1084 case 'a':
1085 flags |= CTLFLAG_ANYWRITE;
1086 break;
1087 case 'h':
1088 flags |= CTLFLAG_HIDDEN;
1089 break;
1090 case 'i':
1091 flags |= CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE;
1092 break;
1093 case 'o':
1094 flags |= CTLFLAG_OWNDATA;
1095 break;
1096 case 'p':
1097 flags |= CTLFLAG_PRIVATE;
1098 break;
1099 case 'x':
1100 flags |= CTLFLAG_HEX;
1101 break;
1102
1103 case 'r':
1104 rw = CTLFLAG_READONLY;
1105 break;
1106 case '1':
1107 rw = CTLFLAG_READONLY1;
1108 break;
1109 case '2':
1110 rw = CTLFLAG_READONLY2;
1111 break;
1112 case 'w':
1113 rw = CTLFLAG_READWRITE;
1114 break;
1115 default:
1116 sysctlperror(
1117 "%s: '%c' is not a valid flag\n",
1118 nname, *t);
1119 EXIT(1);
1120 }
1121 t++;
1122 }
1123 }
1124 else {
1125 sysctlperror("%s: unrecognized keyword '%s'\n",
1126 nname, key);
1127 EXIT(1);
1128 }
1129 }
1130
1131 /*
1132 * now that we've finished parsing the given string, fill in
1133 * anything they didn't specify
1134 */
1135 if (type == 0)
1136 type = CTLTYPE_NODE;
1137
1138 /*
1139 * the "data" can be interpreted various ways depending on the
1140 * type of node we're creating, as can the size
1141 */
1142 if (data != NULL) {
1143 if (addr != NULL) {
1144 sysctlperror(
1145 "%s: cannot specify both value and "
1146 "address\n", nname);
1147 EXIT(1);
1148 }
1149
1150 switch (type) {
1151 case CTLTYPE_INT:
1152 errno = 0;
1153 q = strtoq(data, &t, 0);
1154 if (t == data || *t != '\0' || errno != 0 ||
1155 q < INT_MIN || q > UINT_MAX) {
1156 sysctlperror(
1157 "%s: '%s' is not a valid integer\n",
1158 nname, value);
1159 EXIT(1);
1160 }
1161 i = (int)q;
1162 if (!(flags & CTLFLAG_OWNDATA)) {
1163 flags |= CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE;
1164 node.sysctl_idata = i;
1165 }
1166 else
1167 node.sysctl_data = &i;
1168 if (sz == 0)
1169 sz = sizeof(int);
1170 break;
1171 case CTLTYPE_STRING:
1172 flags |= CTLFLAG_OWNDATA;
1173 node.sysctl_data = data;
1174 if (sz == 0)
1175 sz = strlen(data) + 1;
1176 else if (sz < strlen(data) + 1) {
1177 sysctlperror("%s: ignoring size=%zu for "
1178 "string node, too small for given "
1179 "value\n", nname, sz);
1180 sz = strlen(data) + 1;
1181 }
1182 break;
1183 case CTLTYPE_QUAD:
1184 errno = 0;
1185 uq = strtouq(data, &t, 0);
1186 if (t == data || *t != '\0' || errno != 0) {
1187 sysctlperror(
1188 "%s: '%s' is not a valid quad\n",
1189 nname, value);
1190 EXIT(1);
1191 }
1192 if (!(flags & CTLFLAG_OWNDATA)) {
1193 flags |= CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE;
1194 node.sysctl_qdata = uq;
1195 }
1196 else
1197 node.sysctl_data = &uq;
1198 if (sz == 0)
1199 sz = sizeof(u_quad_t);
1200 break;
1201 case CTLTYPE_STRUCT:
1202 sysctlperror("%s: struct not initializable\n",
1203 nname);
1204 EXIT(1);
1205 }
1206
1207 /*
1208 * these methods have all provided local starting
1209 * values that the kernel must copy in
1210 */
1211 }
1212
1213 /*
1214 * hmm...no data, but we have an address of data. that's
1215 * fine.
1216 */
1217 else if (addr != 0)
1218 node.sysctl_data = (void*)addr;
1219
1220 /*
1221 * no data and no address? well...okay. we might be able to
1222 * manage that.
1223 */
1224 else if (type != CTLTYPE_NODE) {
1225 if (sz == 0) {
1226 sysctlperror(
1227 "%s: need a size or a starting value\n",
1228 nname);
1229 EXIT(1);
1230 }
1231 if (!(flags & CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE))
1232 flags |= CTLFLAG_OWNDATA;
1233 }
1234
1235 /*
1236 * now we do a few sanity checks on the description we've
1237 * assembled
1238 */
1239 if ((flags & CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE) &&
1240 (type == CTLTYPE_STRING || type == CTLTYPE_STRUCT)) {
1241 sysctlperror("%s: cannot make an immediate %s\n",
1242 nname,
1243 (type == CTLTYPE_STRING) ? "string" : "struct");
1244 EXIT(1);
1245 }
1246 if (type == CTLTYPE_NODE && node.sysctl_data != NULL) {
1247 sysctlperror("%s: nodes do not have data\n", nname);
1248 EXIT(1);
1249 }
1250
1251 /*
1252 * some types must have a particular size
1253 */
1254 if (sz != 0) {
1255 if ((type == CTLTYPE_INT && sz != sizeof(int)) ||
1256 (type == CTLTYPE_QUAD && sz != sizeof(u_quad_t)) ||
1257 (type == CTLTYPE_NODE && sz != 0)) {
1258 sysctlperror("%s: wrong size for type\n", nname);
1259 EXIT(1);
1260 }
1261 }
1262 else if (type == CTLTYPE_STRUCT) {
1263 sysctlperror("%s: struct must have size\n", nname);
1264 EXIT(1);
1265 }
1266
1267 /*
1268 * now...if no one said anything yet, we default nodes or
1269 * any type that owns data being writeable, and everything
1270 * else being readonly.
1271 */
1272 if (rw == -1) {
1273 if (type == CTLTYPE_NODE ||
1274 (flags & (CTLFLAG_OWNDATA|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE)))
1275 rw = CTLFLAG_READWRITE;
1276 else
1277 rw = CTLFLAG_READONLY;
1278 }
1279
1280 /*
1281 * if a kernel address was specified, that can't be made
1282 * writeable by us.
1283 if (rw != CTLFLAG_READONLY && addr) {
1284 sysctlperror("%s: kernel data can only be readable\n", nname);
1285 EXIT(1);
1286 }
1287 */
1288
1289 /*
1290 * what separator were they using in the full name of the new
1291 * node?
1292 */
1293 if ((t = strpbrk(nname, "./")) == NULL)
1294 sep[0] = '.';
1295 else
1296 sep[0] = t[0];
1297 sep[1] = '\0';
1298
1299 /*
1300 * put it all together, now. t'ain't much, is it?
1301 */
1302 node.sysctl_flags = SYSCTL_VERSION|flags|rw|type;
1303 node.sysctl_size = sz;
1304 t = strrchr(nname, sep[0]);
1305 if (t != NULL)
1306 strlcpy(node.sysctl_name, t + 1, sizeof(node.sysctl_name));
1307 else
1308 strlcpy(node.sysctl_name, nname, sizeof(node.sysctl_name));
1309 if (t == nname)
1310 t = NULL;
1311
1312 /*
1313 * if this is a new top-level node, then we don't need to find
1314 * the mib for its parent
1315 */
1316 if (t == NULL) {
1317 namelen = 0;
1318 gsname[0] = '\0';
1319 }
1320
1321 /*
1322 * on the other hand, if it's not a top-level node...
1323 */
1324 else {
1325 namelen = sizeof(name) / sizeof(name[0]);
1326 sz = sizeof(gsname);
1327 *t = '\0';
1328 rc = sysctlgetmibinfo(nname, &name[0], &namelen,
1329 gsname, &sz, NULL, SYSCTL_VERSION);
1330 *t = sep[0];
1331 if (rc == -1) {
1332 sysctlparseerror(namelen, nname);
1333 EXIT(1);
1334 }
1335 }
1336
1337 /*
1338 * yes, a new node is being created
1339 */
1340 if (method != 0)
1341 name[namelen++] = method;
1342 else
1343 name[namelen++] = CTL_CREATE;
1344
1345 sz = sizeof(node);
1346 rc = sysctl(&name[0], namelen, &node, &sz, &node, sizeof(node));
1347
1348 if (rc == -1) {
1349 sysctlperror("%s: CTL_CREATE failed: %s\n",
1350 nname, strerror(errno));
1351 EXIT(1);
1352 }
1353 else {
1354 if (!qflag && !nflag)
1355 printf("%s(%s): (created)\n", nname, st(type));
1356 stale = 1;
1357 }
1358 }
1359
1360 static void
1361 parse_destroy(char *l)
1362 {
1363 struct sysctlnode node;
1364 size_t sz;
1365 int name[CTL_MAXNAME], rc;
1366 u_int namelen;
1367
1368 if (!wflag) {
1369 sysctlperror("Must specify -w to destroy nodes\n");
1370 exit(1);
1371 }
1372
1373 memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
1374 namelen = sizeof(name) / sizeof(name[0]);
1375 sz = sizeof(gsname);
1376 rc = sysctlgetmibinfo(l, &name[0], &namelen, gsname, &sz, NULL,
1377 SYSCTL_VERSION);
1378 if (rc == -1) {
1379 sysctlparseerror(namelen, l);
1380 EXIT(1);
1381 }
1382
1383 memset(&node, 0, sizeof(node));
1384 node.sysctl_flags = SYSCTL_VERSION;
1385 node.sysctl_num = name[namelen - 1];
1386 name[namelen - 1] = CTL_DESTROY;
1387
1388 sz = sizeof(node);
1389 rc = sysctl(&name[0], namelen, &node, &sz, &node, sizeof(node));
1390
1391 if (rc == -1) {
1392 sysctlperror("%s: CTL_DESTROY failed: %s\n",
1393 l, strerror(errno));
1394 EXIT(1);
1395 }
1396 else {
1397 if (!qflag && !nflag)
1398 printf("%s(%s): (destroyed)\n", gsname,
1399 st(SYSCTL_TYPE(node.sysctl_flags)));
1400 stale = 1;
1401 }
1402 }
1403
1404 static void
1405 parse_describe(char *l)
1406 {
1407 struct sysctlnode newdesc;
1408 char buf[1024], *value;
1409 struct sysctldesc *d = (void*)&buf[0];
1410 int name[CTL_MAXNAME], rc;
1411 u_int namelen;
1412 size_t sz;
1413
1414 if (!wflag) {
1415 sysctlperror("Must specify -w to set descriptions\n");
1416 exit(1);
1417 }
1418
1419 value = strchr(l, '=');
1420 *value++ = '\0';
1421
1422 memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
1423 namelen = sizeof(name) / sizeof(name[0]);
1424 sz = sizeof(gsname);
1425 rc = sysctlgetmibinfo(l, &name[0], &namelen, gsname, &sz, NULL,
1426 SYSCTL_VERSION);
1427 if (rc == -1) {
1428 sysctlparseerror(namelen, l);
1429 EXIT(1);
1430 }
1431
1432 sz = sizeof(buf);
1433 memset(&newdesc, 0, sizeof(newdesc));
1434 newdesc.sysctl_flags = SYSCTL_VERSION|CTLFLAG_OWNDESC;
1435 newdesc.sysctl_num = name[namelen - 1];
1436 newdesc.sysctl_desc = value;
1437 name[namelen - 1] = CTL_DESCRIBE;
1438 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, d, &sz, &newdesc, sizeof(newdesc));
1439 if (rc == -1)
1440 sysctlperror("%s: CTL_DESCRIBE failed: %s\n",
1441 gsname, strerror(errno));
1442 else if (d->descr_len == 1)
1443 sysctlperror("%s: description not set\n", gsname);
1444 else if (!qflag && !nflag)
1445 printf("%s: %s\n", gsname, d->descr_str);
1446 }
1447
1448 /*
1449 * ********************************************************************
1450 * when things go wrong...
1451 * ********************************************************************
1452 */
1453 static void
1454 usage(void)
1455 {
1456 const char *progname = getprogname();
1457
1458 (void)fprintf(stderr,
1459 "usage:\t%s %s\n"
1460 "\t%s %s\n"
1461 "\t%s %s\n"
1462 "\t%s %s\n"
1463 "\t%s %s\n"
1464 "\t%s %s\n",
1465 progname, "[-dne] [-x[x]|-r] variable ...",
1466 progname, "[-ne] [-q] -w variable=value ...",
1467 progname, "[-dne] -a",
1468 progname, "[-dne] -A",
1469 progname, "[-ne] -M",
1470 progname, "[-dne] [-q] -f file");
1471 exit(1);
1472 }
1473
1474 static void
1475 getdesc1(int *name, u_int namelen, struct sysctlnode *pnode)
1476 {
1477 struct sysctlnode node;
1478 char buf[1024], *desc;
1479 struct sysctldesc *d = (void*)buf;
1480 size_t sz = sizeof(buf);
1481 int rc;
1482
1483 memset(&node, 0, sizeof(node));
1484 node.sysctl_flags = SYSCTL_VERSION;
1485 node.sysctl_num = name[namelen - 1];
1486 name[namelen - 1] = CTL_DESCRIBE;
1487 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, d, &sz, &node, sizeof(node));
1488
1489 if (rc == -1 ||
1490 d->descr_len == 1 ||
1491 d->descr_num != pnode->sysctl_num ||
1492 d->descr_ver != pnode->sysctl_ver)
1493 desc = (char *)-1;
1494 else
1495 desc = malloc(d->descr_len);
1496
1497 if (desc == NULL)
1498 desc = (char *)-1;
1499 if (desc != (char *)-1)
1500 memcpy(desc, &d->descr_str[0], d->descr_len);
1501 name[namelen - 1] = node.sysctl_num;
1502 if (pnode->sysctl_desc != NULL &&
1503 pnode->sysctl_desc != (const char *)-1)
1504 free(__UNCONST(pnode->sysctl_desc));
1505 pnode->sysctl_desc = desc;
1506 }
1507
1508 static void
1509 getdesc(int *name, u_int namelen, struct sysctlnode *pnode)
1510 {
1511 struct sysctlnode *node = pnode->sysctl_child;
1512 struct sysctldesc *d, *p, *plim;
1513 char *desc;
1514 size_t sz;
1515 int rc, i;
1516
1517 sz = 128 * pnode->sysctl_clen;
1518 name[namelen] = CTL_DESCRIBE;
1519
1520 /*
1521 * attempt *twice* to get the description chunk. if two tries
1522 * doesn't work, give up.
1523 */
1524 i = 0;
1525 do {
1526 d = malloc(sz);
1527 if (d == NULL)
1528 return;
1529 rc = sysctl(name, namelen + 1, d, &sz, NULL, 0);
1530 if (rc == -1) {
1531 free(d);
1532 d = NULL;
1533 if (i == 0 && errno == ENOMEM)
1534 i = 1;
1535 else
1536 return;
1537 }
1538 } while (d == NULL);
1539
1540 /*
1541 * hokey nested loop here, giving O(n**2) behavior, but should
1542 * suffice for now
1543 */
1544 plim = /*LINTED ptr cast*/(struct sysctldesc *)((char*)d + sz);
1545 for (i = 0; i < pnode->sysctl_clen; i++) {
1546 node = &pnode->sysctl_child[i];
1547 for (p = d; p < plim; p = NEXT_DESCR(p))
1548 if (node->sysctl_num == p->descr_num)
1549 break;
1550 if (p < plim && node->sysctl_ver == p->descr_ver) {
1551 /*
1552 * match found, attempt to attach description
1553 */
1554 if (p->descr_len == 1)
1555 desc = NULL;
1556 else
1557 desc = malloc(p->descr_len);
1558 if (desc == NULL)
1559 desc = (char *)-1;
1560 else
1561 memcpy(desc, &p->descr_str[0], p->descr_len);
1562 node->sysctl_desc = desc;
1563 }
1564 }
1565
1566 free(d);
1567 }
1568
1569 static void
1570 trim_whitespace(char *s, int dir)
1571 {
1572 char *i, *o;
1573
1574 i = o = s;
1575 if (dir & 1)
1576 while (isspace((unsigned char)*i))
1577 i++;
1578 while ((*o++ = *i++) != '\0');
1579 o -= 2; /* already past nul, skip back to before it */
1580 if (dir & 2)
1581 while (o > s && isspace((unsigned char)*o))
1582 *o-- = '\0';
1583 }
1584
1585 void
1586 sysctlerror(int soft)
1587 {
1588 if (soft) {
1589 switch (errno) {
1590 case ENOENT:
1591 case ENOPROTOOPT:
1592 case ENOTDIR:
1593 case EINVAL:
1594 case EOPNOTSUPP:
1595 case EPROTONOSUPPORT:
1596 if (Aflag || req)
1597 sysctlperror("%s: the value is not available\n",
1598 gsname);
1599 return;
1600 }
1601 }
1602
1603 sysctlperror("%s: sysctl() failed with %s\n",
1604 gsname, strerror(errno));
1605 if (!soft)
1606 EXIT(1);
1607 }
1608
1609 void
1610 sysctlparseerror(u_int namelen, const char *pname)
1611 {
1612
1613 sysctlperror("%s level name '%s' in '%s' is invalid\n",
1614 lname[namelen], gsname, pname);
1615 }
1616
1617 static void
1618 sysctlperror(const char *fmt, ...)
1619 {
1620 va_list ap;
1621
1622 (void)fprintf(warnfp, "%s: ", getprogname());
1623 if (fn)
1624 (void)fprintf(warnfp, "%s#%zu: ", fn, nr);
1625 va_start(ap, fmt);
1626 (void)vfprintf(warnfp, fmt, ap);
1627 va_end(ap);
1628 }
1629
1630
1631 /*
1632 * ********************************************************************
1633 * how to write to a "simple" node
1634 * ********************************************************************
1635 */
1636 static void
1637 write_number(int *name, u_int namelen, struct sysctlnode *node, char *value)
1638 {
1639 int ii, io;
1640 u_quad_t qi, qo;
1641 size_t si, so;
1642 int rc;
1643 void *i, *o;
1644 char *t;
1645
1646 if (fn)
1647 trim_whitespace(value, 3);
1648
1649 si = so = 0;
1650 i = o = NULL;
1651 errno = 0;
1652 qi = strtouq(value, &t, 0);
1653 if (errno != 0) {
1654 sysctlperror("%s: value too large\n", value);
1655 EXIT(1);
1656 }
1657 if (t == value || *t != '\0') {
1658 sysctlperror("%s: not a number\n", value);
1659 EXIT(1);
1660 }
1661
1662 switch (SYSCTL_TYPE(node->sysctl_flags)) {
1663 case CTLTYPE_INT:
1664 ii = (int)qi;
1665 qo = ii;
1666 if (qo != qi) {
1667 sysctlperror("%s: value too large\n", value);
1668 EXIT(1);
1669 }
1670 o = &io;
1671 so = sizeof(io);
1672 i = ⅈ
1673 si = sizeof(ii);
1674 break;
1675 case CTLTYPE_QUAD:
1676 o = &qo;
1677 so = sizeof(qo);
1678 i = &qi;
1679 si = sizeof(qi);
1680 break;
1681 }
1682
1683 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, o, &so, i, si);
1684 if (rc == -1) {
1685 sysctlerror(0);
1686 return;
1687 }
1688
1689 switch (SYSCTL_TYPE(node->sysctl_flags)) {
1690 case CTLTYPE_INT:
1691 display_number(node, gsname, &io, sizeof(io), DISPLAY_OLD);
1692 display_number(node, gsname, &ii, sizeof(ii), DISPLAY_NEW);
1693 break;
1694 case CTLTYPE_QUAD:
1695 display_number(node, gsname, &qo, sizeof(qo), DISPLAY_OLD);
1696 display_number(node, gsname, &qi, sizeof(qi), DISPLAY_NEW);
1697 break;
1698 }
1699 }
1700
1701 static void
1702 write_string(int *name, u_int namelen, struct sysctlnode *node, char *value)
1703 {
1704 char *i, *o;
1705 size_t si, so;
1706 int rc;
1707
1708 i = value;
1709 si = strlen(i) + 1;
1710 so = node->sysctl_size;
1711 if (si > so && so != 0) {
1712 sysctlperror("%s: string too long\n", value);
1713 EXIT(1);
1714 }
1715 o = malloc(so);
1716 if (o == NULL) {
1717 sysctlperror("%s: !malloc failed!\n", gsname);
1718 exit(1);
1719 }
1720
1721 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, o, &so, i, si);
1722 if (rc == -1) {
1723 sysctlerror(0);
1724 return;
1725 }
1726
1727 display_string(node, gsname, o, so, DISPLAY_OLD);
1728 display_string(node, gsname, i, si, DISPLAY_NEW);
1729 free(o);
1730 }
1731
1732 /*
1733 * ********************************************************************
1734 * simple ways to print stuff consistently
1735 * ********************************************************************
1736 */
1737 static void
1738 display_number(const struct sysctlnode *node, const char *name,
1739 const void *data, size_t sz, int n)
1740 {
1741 u_quad_t q;
1742 int i;
1743
1744 if (qflag)
1745 return;
1746 if ((nflag || rflag) && (n == DISPLAY_OLD))
1747 return;
1748
1749 if (rflag && n != DISPLAY_OLD) {
1750 fwrite(data, sz, 1, stdout);
1751 return;
1752 }
1753
1754 if (!nflag) {
1755 if (n == DISPLAY_VALUE)
1756 printf("%s%s", name, eq);
1757 else if (n == DISPLAY_OLD)
1758 printf("%s: ", name);
1759 }
1760
1761 if (xflag > 1) {
1762 if (n != DISPLAY_NEW)
1763 printf("\n");
1764 hex_dump(data, sz);
1765 return;
1766 }
1767
1768 switch (SYSCTL_TYPE(node->sysctl_flags)) {
1769 case CTLTYPE_INT:
1770 memcpy(&i, data, sz);
1771 if (xflag)
1772 printf("0x%0*x", (int)sz * 2, i);
1773 else if (node->sysctl_flags & CTLFLAG_HEX)
1774 printf("%#x", i);
1775 else
1776 printf("%d", i);
1777 break;
1778 case CTLTYPE_QUAD:
1779 memcpy(&q, data, sz);
1780 if (xflag)
1781 printf("0x%0*" PRIx64, (int)sz * 2, q);
1782 else if (node->sysctl_flags & CTLFLAG_HEX)
1783 printf("%#" PRIx64, q);
1784 else
1785 printf("%" PRIu64, q);
1786 break;
1787 }
1788
1789 if (n == DISPLAY_OLD)
1790 printf(" -> ");
1791 else
1792 printf("\n");
1793 }
1794
1795 static void
1796 display_string(const struct sysctlnode *node, const char *name,
1797 const void *data, size_t sz, int n)
1798 {
1799 const unsigned char *buf = data;
1800 int ni;
1801
1802 if (qflag)
1803 return;
1804 if ((nflag || rflag) && (n == DISPLAY_OLD))
1805 return;
1806
1807 if (rflag && n != DISPLAY_OLD) {
1808 fwrite(data, sz, 1, stdout);
1809 return;
1810 }
1811
1812 if (!nflag) {
1813 if (n == DISPLAY_VALUE)
1814 printf("%s%s", name, eq);
1815 else if (n == DISPLAY_OLD)
1816 printf("%s: ", name);
1817 }
1818
1819 if (xflag > 1) {
1820 if (n != DISPLAY_NEW)
1821 printf("\n");
1822 hex_dump(data, sz);
1823 return;
1824 }
1825
1826 if (xflag || node->sysctl_flags & CTLFLAG_HEX) {
1827 for (ni = 0; ni < (int)sz; ni++) {
1828 if (xflag)
1829 printf("%02x", buf[ni]);
1830 if (buf[ni] == '\0')
1831 break;
1832 if (!xflag)
1833 printf("\\x%2.2x", buf[ni]);
1834 }
1835 }
1836 else
1837 printf("%.*s", (int)sz, buf);
1838
1839 if (n == DISPLAY_OLD)
1840 printf(" -> ");
1841 else
1842 printf("\n");
1843 }
1844
1845 /*ARGSUSED*/
1846 static void
1847 display_struct(const struct sysctlnode *node, const char *name,
1848 const void *data, size_t sz, int n)
1849 {
1850 const unsigned char *buf = data;
1851 int ni;
1852 size_t more;
1853
1854 if (qflag)
1855 return;
1856 if (!(xflag || rflag)) {
1857 if (Aflag || req)
1858 sysctlperror(
1859 "%s: this type is unknown to this program\n",
1860 gsname);
1861 return;
1862 }
1863 if ((nflag || rflag) && (n == DISPLAY_OLD))
1864 return;
1865
1866 if (rflag && n != DISPLAY_OLD) {
1867 fwrite(data, sz, 1, stdout);
1868 return;
1869 }
1870
1871 if (!nflag) {
1872 if (n == DISPLAY_VALUE)
1873 printf("%s%s", name, eq);
1874 else if (n == DISPLAY_OLD)
1875 printf("%s: ", name);
1876 }
1877
1878 if (xflag > 1) {
1879 if (n != DISPLAY_NEW)
1880 printf("\n");
1881 hex_dump(data, sz);
1882 return;
1883 }
1884
1885 if (sz > 16) {
1886 more = sz - 16;
1887 sz = 16;
1888 }
1889 else
1890 more = 0;
1891 for (ni = 0; ni < (int)sz; ni++)
1892 printf("%02x", buf[ni]);
1893 if (more)
1894 printf("...(%zu more bytes)", more);
1895 printf("\n");
1896 }
1897
1898 static void
1899 hex_dump(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len)
1900 {
1901 int i, j;
1902 char line[80], tmp[12];
1903
1904 memset(line, ' ', sizeof(line));
1905 for (i = 0, j = 15; i < len; i++) {
1906 j = i % 16;
1907 /* reset line */
1908 if (j == 0) {
1909 line[58] = '|';
1910 line[77] = '|';
1911 line[78] = 0;
1912 snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%07d", i);
1913 memcpy(&line[0], tmp, 7);
1914 }
1915 /* copy out hex version of byte */
1916 snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%02x", buf[i]);
1917 memcpy(&line[9 + j * 3], tmp, 2);
1918 /* copy out plain version of byte */
1919 line[60 + j] = (isprint(buf[i])) ? buf[i] : '.';
1920 /* print a full line and erase it */
1921 if (j == 15) {
1922 printf("%s\n", line);
1923 memset(line, ' ', sizeof(line));
1924 }
1925 }
1926 if (line[0] != ' ')
1927 printf("%s\n", line);
1928 printf("%07zu bytes\n", len);
1929 }
1930
1931 /*
1932 * ********************************************************************
1933 * functions that handle particular nodes
1934 * ********************************************************************
1935 */
1936 /*ARGSUSED*/
1937 static void
1938 printother(HANDLER_ARGS)
1939 {
1940 int rc;
1941 void *p;
1942 size_t sz1, sz2;
1943
1944 if (!(Aflag || req) || Mflag)
1945 return;
1946
1947 /*
1948 * okay...you asked for it, so let's give it a go
1949 */
1950 while (type != CTLTYPE_NODE && (xflag || rflag)) {
1951 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, NULL, &sz1, NULL, 0);
1952 if (rc == -1 || sz1 == 0)
1953 break;
1954 p = malloc(sz1);
1955 if (p == NULL)
1956 break;
1957 sz2 = sz1;
1958 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, p, &sz2, NULL, 0);
1959 if (rc == -1 || sz1 != sz2) {
1960 free(p);
1961 break;
1962 }
1963 display_struct(pnode, gsname, p, sz1, DISPLAY_VALUE);
1964 free(p);
1965 return;
1966 }
1967
1968 /*
1969 * that didn't work...do we have a specific message for this
1970 * thing?
1971 */
1972 if (v != NULL) {
1973 sysctlperror("%s: use '%s' to view this information\n",
1974 gsname, (const char *)v);
1975 return;
1976 }
1977
1978 /*
1979 * hmm...i wonder if we have any generic hints?
1980 */
1981 switch (name[0]) {
1982 case CTL_NET:
1983 sysctlperror("%s: use 'netstat' to view this information\n",
1984 sname);
1985 break;
1986 case CTL_DEBUG:
1987 sysctlperror("%s: missing 'options DEBUG' from kernel?\n",
1988 sname);
1989 break;
1990 case CTL_DDB:
1991 sysctlperror("%s: missing 'options DDB' from kernel?\n",
1992 sname);
1993 break;
1994 case CTL_VENDOR:
1995 sysctlperror("%s: no vendor extensions installed\n",
1996 sname);
1997 break;
1998 }
1999 }
2000
2001 /*ARGSUSED*/
2002 static void
2003 kern_clockrate(HANDLER_ARGS)
2004 {
2005 struct clockinfo clkinfo;
2006 size_t sz;
2007 int rc;
2008
2009 sz = sizeof(clkinfo);
2010 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, &clkinfo, &sz, NULL, 0);
2011 if (rc == -1) {
2012 sysctlerror(1);
2013 return;
2014 }
2015 if (sz != sizeof(clkinfo))
2016 errx(1, "%s: !returned size wrong!", sname);
2017
2018 if (xflag || rflag) {
2019 display_struct(pnode, sname, &clkinfo, sz,
2020 DISPLAY_VALUE);
2021 return;
2022 }
2023 else if (!nflag)
2024 printf("%s: ", sname);
2025 printf("tick = %d, tickadj = %d, hz = %d, profhz = %d, stathz = %d\n",
2026 clkinfo.tick, clkinfo.tickadj,
2027 clkinfo.hz, clkinfo.profhz, clkinfo.stathz);
2028 }
2029
2030 /*ARGSUSED*/
2031 static void
2032 kern_boottime(HANDLER_ARGS)
2033 {
2034 struct timeval timeval;
2035 time_t boottime;
2036 size_t sz;
2037 int rc;
2038
2039 sz = sizeof(timeval);
2040 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, &timeval, &sz, NULL, 0);
2041 if (rc == -1) {
2042 sysctlerror(1);
2043 return;
2044 }
2045 if (sz != sizeof(timeval))
2046 errx(1, "%s: !returned size wrong!", sname);
2047
2048 boottime = timeval.tv_sec;
2049 if (xflag || rflag)
2050 display_struct(pnode, sname, &timeval, sz,
2051 DISPLAY_VALUE);
2052 else if (!nflag)
2053 /* ctime() provides the \n */
2054 printf("%s%s%s", sname, eq, ctime(&boottime));
2055 else if (nflag == 1)
2056 printf("%ld\n", (long)boottime);
2057 else
2058 printf("%ld.%06ld\n", (long)timeval.tv_sec,
2059 (long)timeval.tv_usec);
2060 }
2061
2062 /*ARGSUSED*/
2063 static void
2064 kern_consdev(HANDLER_ARGS)
2065 {
2066 dev_t cons;
2067 size_t sz;
2068 int rc;
2069
2070 sz = sizeof(cons);
2071 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, &cons, &sz, NULL, 0);
2072 if (rc == -1) {
2073 sysctlerror(1);
2074 return;
2075 }
2076 if (sz != sizeof(cons))
2077 errx(1, "%s: !returned size wrong!", sname);
2078
2079 if (xflag || rflag)
2080 display_struct(pnode, sname, &cons, sz,
2081 DISPLAY_VALUE);
2082 else {
2083 if (!nflag)
2084 printf("%s%s", sname, eq);
2085 if (nflag < 2 && (sname = devname(cons, S_IFCHR)) != NULL)
2086 printf("%s\n", sname);
2087 else
2088 printf("0x%x\n", cons);
2089 }
2090 }
2091
2092 /*ARGSUSED*/
2093 static void
2094 kern_cp_time(HANDLER_ARGS)
2095 {
2096 u_int64_t *cp_time;
2097 size_t sz, osz;
2098 int rc, i, n;
2099 char s[sizeof("kern.cp_time.nnnnnn")];
2100 const char *tname;
2101
2102 /*
2103 * three things to do here.
2104 * case 1: get sum (no Aflag and namelen == 2)
2105 * case 2: get specific processor (namelen == 3)
2106 * case 3: get all processors (Aflag and namelen == 2)
2107 */
2108
2109 if (namelen == 2 && Aflag) {
2110 sz = sizeof(n);
2111 rc = sysctlbyname("hw.ncpu", &n, &sz, NULL, 0);
2112 if (rc != 0)
2113 return; /* XXX print an error, eh? */
2114 n++; /* Add on space for the sum. */
2115 sz = n * sizeof(u_int64_t) * CPUSTATES;
2116 }
2117 else {
2118 n = -1; /* Just print one data set. */
2119 sz = sizeof(u_int64_t) * CPUSTATES;
2120 }
2121
2122 cp_time = malloc(sz);
2123 if (cp_time == NULL) {
2124 sysctlerror(1);
2125 return;
2126 }
2127
2128 osz = sz;
2129 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, cp_time + (n != -1) * CPUSTATES, &osz,
2130 NULL, 0);
2131
2132 if (rc == -1) {
2133 sysctlerror(1);
2134 free(cp_time);
2135 return;
2136 }
2137
2138 /*
2139 * Check, but account for space we'll occupy with the sum.
2140 */
2141 if (osz != sz - (n != -1) * CPUSTATES * sizeof(u_int64_t))
2142 errx(1, "%s: !returned size wrong!", sname);
2143
2144 /*
2145 * Compute the actual sum. Two calls would be easier (we
2146 * could just call ourselves recursively above), but the
2147 * numbers wouldn't add up.
2148 */
2149 if (n != -1) {
2150 memset(cp_time, 0, sizeof(u_int64_t) * CPUSTATES);
2151 for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
2152 cp_time[CP_USER] += cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_USER];
2153 cp_time[CP_NICE] += cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_NICE];
2154 cp_time[CP_SYS] += cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_SYS];
2155 cp_time[CP_INTR] += cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_INTR];
2156 cp_time[CP_IDLE] += cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_IDLE];
2157 }
2158 }
2159
2160 tname = sname;
2161 for (i = 0; n == -1 || i < n; i++) {
2162 if (i > 0) {
2163 (void)snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%s%s%d", sname, sep,
2164 i - 1);
2165 tname = s;
2166 }
2167 if (xflag || rflag)
2168 display_struct(pnode, tname, cp_time + (i * CPUSTATES),
2169 sizeof(u_int64_t) * CPUSTATES,
2170 DISPLAY_VALUE);
2171 else {
2172 if (!nflag)
2173 printf("%s: ", tname);
2174 printf("user = %" PRIu64
2175 ", nice = %" PRIu64
2176 ", sys = %" PRIu64
2177 ", intr = %" PRIu64
2178 ", idle = %" PRIu64
2179 "\n",
2180 cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_USER],
2181 cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_NICE],
2182 cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_SYS],
2183 cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_INTR],
2184 cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_IDLE]);
2185 }
2186 /*
2187 * Just printing the one node.
2188 */
2189 if (n == -1)
2190 break;
2191 }
2192
2193 free(cp_time);
2194 }
2195
2196 /*ARGSUSED*/
2197 static void
2198 kern_cp_id(HANDLER_ARGS)
2199 {
2200 u_int64_t *cp_id;
2201 size_t sz, osz;
2202 int rc, i, n;
2203 char s[sizeof("kern.cp_id.nnnnnn")];
2204 const char *tname;
2205 struct sysctlnode node = *pnode;
2206
2207 /*
2208 * three things to do here.
2209 * case 1: print a specific cpu id (namelen == 3)
2210 * case 2: print all cpu ids separately (Aflag set)
2211 * case 3: print all cpu ids on one line
2212 */
2213
2214 if (namelen == 2) {
2215 sz = sizeof(n);
2216 rc = sysctlbyname("hw.ncpu", &n, &sz, NULL, 0);
2217 if (rc != 0)
2218 return; /* XXX print an error, eh? */
2219 sz = n * sizeof(u_int64_t);
2220 }
2221 else {
2222 n = -1; /* Just print one cpu id. */
2223 sz = sizeof(u_int64_t);
2224 }
2225
2226 cp_id = malloc(sz);
2227 if (cp_id == NULL) {
2228 sysctlerror(1);
2229 return;
2230 }
2231
2232 osz = sz;
2233 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, cp_id, &osz, NULL, 0);
2234 if (rc == -1) {
2235 sysctlerror(1);
2236 free(cp_id);
2237 return;
2238 }
2239
2240 /*
2241 * Check that we got back what we asked for.
2242 */
2243 if (osz != sz)
2244 errx(1, "%s: !returned size wrong!", sname);
2245
2246 /* pretend for output purposes */
2247 node.sysctl_flags = SYSCTL_FLAGS(pnode->sysctl_flags) |
2248 SYSCTL_TYPE(CTLTYPE_QUAD);
2249
2250 tname = sname;
2251 if (namelen == 3)
2252 display_number(&node, tname, cp_id,
2253 sizeof(u_int64_t),
2254 DISPLAY_VALUE);
2255 else if (Aflag) {
2256 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
2257 (void)snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%s%s%d", sname, sep, i);
2258 tname = s;
2259 display_number(&node, tname, &cp_id[i],
2260 sizeof(u_int64_t),
2261 DISPLAY_VALUE);
2262 }
2263 else {
2264 if (xflag || rflag)
2265 display_struct(pnode, tname, cp_id, sz, DISPLAY_VALUE);
2266 else {
2267 if (!nflag)
2268 printf("%s: ", tname);
2269 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
2270 if (i)
2271 printf(", ");
2272 printf("%d = %" PRIu64, i, cp_id[i]);
2273 }
2274 printf("\n");
2275 }
2276 }
2277
2278 free(cp_id);
2279 }
2280
2281 /*ARGSUSED*/
2282 static void
2283 vm_loadavg(HANDLER_ARGS)
2284 {
2285 struct loadavg loadavg;
2286 size_t sz;
2287 int rc;
2288
2289 sz = sizeof(loadavg);
2290 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, &loadavg, &sz, NULL, 0);
2291 if (rc == -1) {
2292 sysctlerror(1);
2293 return;
2294 }
2295 if (sz != sizeof(loadavg))
2296 errx(1, "%s: !returned size wrong!", sname);
2297
2298 if (xflag || rflag) {
2299 display_struct(pnode, sname, &loadavg, sz,
2300 DISPLAY_VALUE);
2301 return;
2302 }
2303 if (!nflag)
2304 printf("%s: ", sname);
2305 printf("%.2f %.2f %.2f\n",
2306 (double) loadavg.ldavg[0] / loadavg.fscale,
2307 (double) loadavg.ldavg[1] / loadavg.fscale,
2308 (double) loadavg.ldavg[2] / loadavg.fscale);
2309 }
2310
2311 /*ARGSUSED*/
2312 static void
2313 proc_limit(HANDLER_ARGS)
2314 {
2315 u_quad_t olim, *newp, nlim;
2316 size_t osz, nsz;
2317 char *t;
2318 int rc;
2319
2320 if (fn)
2321 trim_whitespace(value, 3);
2322
2323 osz = sizeof(olim);
2324 if (value != NULL) {
2325 nsz = sizeof(nlim);
2326 newp = &nlim;
2327 if (strcmp(value, "unlimited") == 0)
2328 nlim = RLIM_INFINITY;
2329 else {
2330 errno = 0;
2331 nlim = strtouq(value, &t, 0);
2332 if (t == value || *t != '\0' || errno != 0) {
2333 sysctlperror("%s: '%s' is not a valid limit\n",
2334 sname, value);
2335 EXIT(1);
2336 }
2337 }
2338 }
2339 else {
2340 nsz = 0;
2341 newp = NULL;
2342 }
2343
2344 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, &olim, &osz, newp, nsz);
2345 if (rc == -1) {
2346 sysctlerror(newp == NULL);
2347 return;
2348 }
2349
2350 if (newp && qflag)
2351 return;
2352
2353 if (rflag || xflag || olim != RLIM_INFINITY)
2354 display_number(pnode, sname, &olim, sizeof(olim),
2355 newp ? DISPLAY_OLD : DISPLAY_VALUE);
2356 else
2357 display_string(pnode, sname, "unlimited", 10,
2358 newp ? DISPLAY_OLD : DISPLAY_VALUE);
2359
2360 if (newp) {
2361 if (rflag || xflag || nlim != RLIM_INFINITY)
2362 display_number(pnode, sname, &nlim, sizeof(nlim),
2363 DISPLAY_NEW);
2364 else
2365 display_string(pnode, sname, "unlimited", 10,
2366 DISPLAY_NEW);
2367 }
2368 }
2369
2370 #ifdef CPU_DISKINFO
2371 /*ARGSUSED*/
2372 static void
2373 machdep_diskinfo(HANDLER_ARGS)
2374 {
2375 struct disklist *dl;
2376 struct biosdisk_info *bi;
2377 struct nativedisk_info *ni;
2378 int rc;
2379 size_t sz;
2380 uint i, b, lim;
2381
2382 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, NULL, &sz, NULL, 0);
2383 if (rc == -1) {
2384 sysctlerror(1);
2385 return;
2386 }
2387 dl = malloc(sz);
2388 if (dl == NULL) {
2389 sysctlerror(1);
2390 return;
2391 }
2392 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, dl, &sz, NULL, 0);
2393 if (rc == -1) {
2394 sysctlerror(1);
2395 return;
2396 }
2397
2398 if (!nflag)
2399 printf("%s: ", sname);
2400 lim = dl->dl_nbiosdisks;
2401 if (lim > MAX_BIOSDISKS)
2402 lim = MAX_BIOSDISKS;
2403 for (bi = dl->dl_biosdisks, i = 0; i < lim; bi++, i++)
2404 printf("%x:%" PRIu64 "(%d/%d/%d),%x ",
2405 bi->bi_dev, bi->bi_lbasecs,
2406 bi->bi_cyl, bi->bi_head, bi->bi_sec,
2407 bi->bi_flags);
2408 lim = dl->dl_nnativedisks;
2409 ni = dl->dl_nativedisks;
2410 bi = dl->dl_biosdisks;
2411 /* LINTED -- pointer casts are tedious */
2412 if ((char *)&ni[lim] != (char *)dl + sz) {
2413 sysctlperror("%s: size mismatch\n", gsname);
2414 return;
2415 }
2416 for (i = 0; i < lim; ni++, i++) {
2417 char t = ':';
2418 printf(" %.*s", (int)sizeof ni->ni_devname,
2419 ni->ni_devname);
2420 for (b = 0; b < ni->ni_nmatches; t = ',', b++)
2421 printf("%c%x", t,
2422 bi[ni->ni_biosmatches[b]].bi_dev);
2423 }
2424 printf("\n");
2425 }
2426 #endif /* CPU_DISKINFO */
2427