sysctl.c revision 1.107 1 /* $NetBSD: sysctl.c,v 1.107 2005/09/06 03:22:58 rpaulo Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Andrew Brown.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
19 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
23 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
24 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
25 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
26 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
32 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 /*
36 * Copyright (c) 1993
37 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
38 *
39 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
40 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
41 * are met:
42 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
44 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
45 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
46 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
47 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
48 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
49 * without specific prior written permission.
50 *
51 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
52 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
53 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
54 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
55 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
56 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
57 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
58 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
59 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
60 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
61 * SUCH DAMAGE.
62 */
63
64 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
65 #ifndef lint
66 __COPYRIGHT(
67 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1993\n\
68 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
69 #endif /* not lint */
70
71 #ifndef lint
72 #if 0
73 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)sysctl.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
74 #else
75 __RCSID("$NetBSD: sysctl.c,v 1.107 2005/09/06 03:22:58 rpaulo Exp $");
76 #endif
77 #endif /* not lint */
78
79 #include <sys/types.h>
80 #include <sys/param.h>
81 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
82 #include <sys/mount.h>
83 #include <sys/resource.h>
84 #include <sys/stat.h>
85 #include <sys/sched.h>
86 #include <sys/socket.h>
87 #include <netinet/in.h>
88 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
89 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
90 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
91 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
92 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
93 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
94 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
95 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
96 #include <machine/cpu.h>
97 #include <netkey/key_var.h>
98
99 #include <assert.h>
100 #include <ctype.h>
101 #include <err.h>
102 #include <errno.h>
103 #include <inttypes.h>
104 #include <regex.h>
105 #include <stdarg.h>
106 #include <stdio.h>
107 #include <stdlib.h>
108 #include <string.h>
109 #include <time.h>
110 #include <unistd.h>
111
112 /*
113 * this needs to be able to do the printing and the setting
114 */
115 #define HANDLER_PROTO const char *, const char *, char *, \
116 int *, u_int, const struct sysctlnode *, \
117 u_int, void *
118 #define HANDLER_ARGS const char *sname, const char *dname, char *value, \
119 int *name, u_int namelen, const struct sysctlnode *pnode, \
120 u_int type, void *v
121 #define DISPLAY_VALUE 0
122 #define DISPLAY_OLD 1
123 #define DISPLAY_NEW 2
124
125 /*
126 * generic routines
127 */
128 static const struct handlespec *findhandler(const char *, int);
129 static void canonicalize(const char *, char *);
130 static void purge_tree(struct sysctlnode *);
131 static void print_tree(int *, u_int, struct sysctlnode *, u_int, int);
132 static void write_number(int *, u_int, struct sysctlnode *, char *);
133 static void write_string(int *, u_int, struct sysctlnode *, char *);
134 static void display_number(const struct sysctlnode *, const char *,
135 const void *, size_t, int);
136 static void display_string(const struct sysctlnode *, const char *,
137 const void *, size_t, int);
138 static void display_struct(const struct sysctlnode *, const char *,
139 const void *, size_t, int);
140 static void hex_dump(const unsigned char *, size_t);
141 static void usage(void);
142 static void parse(char *);
143 static void parse_create(char *);
144 static void parse_destroy(char *);
145 static void parse_describe(char *);
146 static void getdesc1(int *, u_int, struct sysctlnode *);
147 static void getdesc(int *, u_int, struct sysctlnode *);
148 static void trim_whitespace(char *, int);
149 static void sysctlerror(int);
150 static void sysctlparseerror(u_int, const char *);
151 static void sysctlperror(const char *, ...);
152 #define EXIT(n) do { \
153 if (fn == NULL) exit(n); else return; } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
154
155 /*
156 * "borrowed" from libc:sysctlgetmibinfo.c
157 */
158 int __learn_tree(int *, u_int, struct sysctlnode *);
159
160 /*
161 * "handlers"
162 */
163 static void printother(HANDLER_PROTO);
164 static void kern_clockrate(HANDLER_PROTO);
165 static void kern_boottime(HANDLER_PROTO);
166 static void kern_consdev(HANDLER_PROTO);
167 static void kern_cp_time(HANDLER_PROTO);
168 static void kern_cp_id(HANDLER_PROTO);
169 static void vm_loadavg(HANDLER_PROTO);
170 static void proc_limit(HANDLER_PROTO);
171 #ifdef CPU_DISKINFO
172 static void machdep_diskinfo(HANDLER_PROTO);
173 #endif /* CPU_DISKINFO */
174
175 static const struct handlespec {
176 const char *ps_re;
177 void (*ps_p)(HANDLER_PROTO);
178 void (*ps_w)(HANDLER_PROTO);
179 const void *ps_d;
180 } handlers[] = {
181 { "/kern/clockrate", kern_clockrate },
182 { "/kern/vnode", printother, NULL, "pstat" },
183 { "/kern/proc(2|_args)?", printother, NULL, "ps" },
184 { "/kern/file2?", printother, NULL, "pstat" },
185 { "/kern/ntptime", printother, NULL,
186 "ntpdc -c kerninfo" },
187 { "/kern/msgbuf", printother, NULL, "dmesg" },
188 { "/kern/boottime", kern_boottime },
189 { "/kern/consdev", kern_consdev },
190 { "/kern/cp_time(/[0-9]+)?", kern_cp_time },
191 { "/kern/sysvipc_info", printother, NULL, "ipcs" },
192 { "/kern/cp_id(/[0-9]+)?", kern_cp_id },
193
194 { "/vm/vmmeter", printother, NULL,
195 "vmstat' or 'systat" },
196 { "/vm/loadavg", vm_loadavg },
197 { "/vm/uvmexp2?", printother, NULL,
198 "vmstat' or 'systat" },
199
200 { "/vfs/nfs/nfsstats", printother, NULL, "nfsstat" },
201
202 { "/net/inet6?/tcp6?/ident", printother, NULL, "identd" },
203 { "/net/inet6/icmp6/nd6_[dp]rlist", printother, NULL, "ndp" },
204 { "/net/key/dumps[ap]", printother, NULL, "setkey" },
205 { "/net/[^/]+/[^/]+/pcblist", printother, NULL,
206 "netstat' or 'sockstat" },
207 { "/net/(inet|inet6)/[^/]+/stats", printother, NULL, "netstat"},
208 { "/net/bpf/(stats|peers)", printother, NULL, "netstat"},
209
210 { "/net/inet.*/tcp.*/deb.*", printother, NULL, "trpt" },
211
212 { "/net/ns/spp/deb.*", printother, NULL, "trsp" },
213
214 { "/hw/diskstats", printother, NULL, "iostat" },
215
216 #ifdef CPU_CONSDEV
217 { "/machdep/consdev", kern_consdev },
218 #endif /* CPU_CONSDEV */
219 #ifdef CPU_DISKINFO
220 { "/machdep/diskinfo", machdep_diskinfo },
221 #endif /* CPU_CONSDEV */
222
223 { "/proc/[^/]+/rlimit/[^/]+/[^/]+", proc_limit, proc_limit },
224
225 /*
226 * these will only be called when the given node has no children
227 */
228 { "/net/[^/]+", printother, NULL, NULL },
229 { "/debug", printother, NULL, NULL },
230 { "/ddb", printother, NULL, NULL },
231 { "/vendor", printother, NULL, NULL },
232
233 { NULL },
234 };
235
236 struct sysctlnode my_root = {
237 #if defined(lint)
238 0
239 #else /* defined(lint) */
240 .sysctl_flags = SYSCTL_VERSION|CTLFLAG_ROOT|CTLTYPE_NODE,
241 sysc_init_field(_sysctl_size, sizeof(struct sysctlnode)),
242 .sysctl_num = 0,
243 .sysctl_name = "(prog_root)",
244 #endif /* defined(lint) */
245 };
246
247 int Aflag, aflag, dflag, Mflag, nflag, qflag, rflag, wflag, xflag;
248 size_t nr;
249 char *fn;
250 int req, stale;
251 FILE *warnfp = stderr;
252
253 /*
254 * vah-riables n stuff
255 */
256 char gsname[SYSCTL_NAMELEN * CTL_MAXNAME + CTL_MAXNAME],
257 canonname[SYSCTL_NAMELEN * CTL_MAXNAME + CTL_MAXNAME],
258 gdname[10 * CTL_MAXNAME + CTL_MAXNAME];
259 char sep[] = ".";
260 const char *eq = " = ";
261 const char *lname[] = {
262 "top", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth",
263 "seventh", "eighth", "ninth", "tenth", "eleventh", "twelfth"
264 };
265
266 /*
267 * you've heard of main, haven't you?
268 */
269 int
270 main(int argc, char *argv[])
271 {
272 int name[CTL_MAXNAME];
273 int ch;
274
275 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Aabdef:Mnqrwx")) != -1) {
276 switch (ch) {
277 case 'A':
278 Aflag++;
279 break;
280 case 'a':
281 aflag++;
282 break;
283 case 'd':
284 dflag++;
285 break;
286 case 'e':
287 eq = "=";
288 break;
289 case 'f':
290 fn = optarg;
291 wflag++;
292 break;
293 case 'M':
294 Mflag++;
295 break;
296 case 'n':
297 nflag++;
298 break;
299 case 'q':
300 qflag++;
301 break;
302 case 'b': /* FreeBSD compat */
303 case 'r':
304 rflag++;
305 break;
306 case 'w':
307 wflag++;
308 break;
309 case 'x':
310 xflag++;
311 break;
312 default:
313 usage();
314 }
315 }
316
317 argc -= optind;
318 argv += optind;
319
320 if (qflag && !wflag)
321 usage();
322 if (xflag && rflag)
323 usage();
324 /* if ((xflag || rflag) && wflag)
325 usage(); */
326 /* if (aflag && Mflag)
327 usage(); */
328 if ((Aflag || Mflag || dflag) && argc == 0 && fn == NULL)
329 aflag = 1;
330
331 if (Aflag)
332 warnfp = stdout;
333 stale = req = 0;
334
335 if (aflag) {
336 print_tree(&name[0], 0, NULL, CTLTYPE_NODE, 1);
337 /* if (argc == 0) */
338 return (0);
339 }
340
341 if (fn) {
342 FILE *fp;
343 char *l;
344
345 fp = fopen(fn, "r");
346 if (fp == NULL) {
347 err(1, "%s", fn);
348 } else {
349 nr = 0;
350 while ((l = fparseln(fp, NULL, &nr, NULL, 0)) != NULL)
351 {
352 if (*l) {
353 parse(l);
354 free(l);
355 }
356 }
357 fclose(fp);
358 }
359 return (0);
360 }
361
362 if (argc == 0)
363 usage();
364
365 while (argc-- > 0)
366 parse(*argv++);
367
368 return (0);
369 }
370
371 /*
372 * ********************************************************************
373 * how to find someone special to handle the reading (or maybe even
374 * writing) of a particular node
375 * ********************************************************************
376 */
377 static const struct handlespec *
378 findhandler(const char *s, int w)
379 {
380 const struct handlespec *p;
381 regex_t re;
382 int i, j, l;
383 char eb[64];
384 regmatch_t match[1];
385
386 p = &handlers[0];
387 l = strlen(s);
388 for (i = 0; p[i].ps_re != NULL; i++) {
389 j = regcomp(&re, p[i].ps_re, REG_EXTENDED);
390 if (j != 0) {
391 regerror(j, &re, eb, sizeof(eb));
392 errx(1, "regcomp: %s: %s", p[i].ps_re, eb);
393 }
394 j = regexec(&re, s, 1, match, 0);
395 if (j == 0) {
396 if (match[0].rm_so == 0 && match[0].rm_eo == l &&
397 (w ? p[i].ps_w : p[i].ps_p) != NULL)
398 return (&p[i]);
399 }
400 else if (j != REG_NOMATCH) {
401 regerror(j, &re, eb, sizeof(eb));
402 errx(1, "regexec: %s: %s", p[i].ps_re, eb);
403 }
404 }
405
406 return (NULL);
407 }
408
409 /*
410 * after sysctlgetmibinfo is done with the name, we convert all
411 * separators to / and stuff one at the front if it was missing
412 */
413 static void
414 canonicalize(const char *i, char *o)
415 {
416 const char *t;
417 char p[SYSCTL_NAMELEN + 1];
418 int l;
419
420 if (i[0] != *sep) {
421 o[0] = '/';
422 o[1] = '\0';
423 }
424 else
425 o[0] = '\0';
426
427 t = i;
428 do {
429 i = t;
430 t = strchr(i, sep[0]);
431 if (t == NULL)
432 strcat(o, i);
433 else {
434 l = t - i;
435 t++;
436 memcpy(p, i, l);
437 p[l] = '\0';
438 strcat(o, p);
439 strcat(o, "/");
440 }
441 } while (t != NULL);
442 }
443
444 /*
445 * ********************************************************************
446 * convert this special number to a special string so we can print the
447 * mib
448 * ********************************************************************
449 */
450 static const char *
451 sf(u_int f)
452 {
453 static char s[256];
454 const char *c;
455
456 s[0] = '\0';
457 c = "";
458
459 #define print_flag(_f, _s, _c, _q, _x) \
460 if (((_f) & (__CONCAT(CTLFLAG_,_x))) == (__CONCAT(CTLFLAG_,_q))) { \
461 strlcat((_s), (_c), sizeof(_s)); \
462 strlcat((_s), __STRING(_q), sizeof(_s)); \
463 (_c) = ","; \
464 (_f) &= ~(__CONCAT(CTLFLAG_,_x)); \
465 }
466 print_flag(f, s, c, READONLY, READWRITE);
467 print_flag(f, s, c, READONLY1, READWRITE);
468 print_flag(f, s, c, READONLY2, READWRITE);
469 print_flag(f, s, c, READWRITE, READWRITE);
470 print_flag(f, s, c, ANYWRITE, ANYWRITE);
471 print_flag(f, s, c, PRIVATE, PRIVATE);
472 print_flag(f, s, c, PERMANENT, PERMANENT);
473 print_flag(f, s, c, OWNDATA, OWNDATA);
474 print_flag(f, s, c, IMMEDIATE, IMMEDIATE);
475 print_flag(f, s, c, HEX, HEX);
476 print_flag(f, s, c, ROOT, ROOT);
477 print_flag(f, s, c, ANYNUMBER, ANYNUMBER);
478 print_flag(f, s, c, HIDDEN, HIDDEN);
479 print_flag(f, s, c, ALIAS, ALIAS);
480 #undef print_flag
481
482 if (f) {
483 char foo[9];
484 snprintf(foo, sizeof(foo), "%x", f);
485 strlcat(s, c, sizeof(s));
486 strlcat(s, foo, sizeof(s));
487 }
488
489 return (s);
490 }
491
492 static const char *
493 st(u_int t)
494 {
495
496 switch (t) {
497 case CTLTYPE_NODE:
498 return "NODE";
499 case CTLTYPE_INT:
500 return "INT";
501 case CTLTYPE_STRING:
502 return "STRING";
503 case CTLTYPE_QUAD:
504 return "QUAD";
505 case CTLTYPE_STRUCT:
506 return "STRUCT";
507 }
508
509 return "???";
510 }
511
512 /*
513 * ********************************************************************
514 * recursively eliminate all data belonging to the given node
515 * ********************************************************************
516 */
517 static void
518 purge_tree(struct sysctlnode *rnode)
519 {
520 struct sysctlnode *node;
521
522 if (rnode == NULL ||
523 SYSCTL_TYPE(rnode->sysctl_flags) != CTLTYPE_NODE ||
524 rnode->sysctl_child == NULL)
525 return;
526
527 for (node = rnode->sysctl_child;
528 node < &rnode->sysctl_child[rnode->sysctl_clen];
529 node++)
530 purge_tree(node);
531 free(rnode->sysctl_child);
532 rnode->sysctl_csize = 0;
533 rnode->sysctl_clen = 0;
534 rnode->sysctl_child = NULL;
535
536 if (rnode->sysctl_desc == (const char*)-1)
537 rnode->sysctl_desc = NULL;
538 if (rnode->sysctl_desc != NULL)
539 free(__UNCONST(rnode->sysctl_desc));
540 rnode->sysctl_desc = NULL;
541 }
542
543 /*
544 * ********************************************************************
545 * print this node and any others underneath it
546 * ********************************************************************
547 */
548 static void
549 print_tree(int *name, u_int namelen, struct sysctlnode *pnode, u_int type,
550 int add)
551 {
552 struct sysctlnode *node;
553 int rc, ni;
554 size_t sz;
555 char *sp, *dp, n[20];
556 const struct handlespec *p;
557
558 sp = &gsname[strlen(gsname)];
559 dp = &gdname[strlen(gdname)];
560
561 if (sp != &gsname[0] && dp == &gdname[0]) {
562 /*
563 * aw...shucks. now we must play catch up
564 */
565 for (ni = 0; ni < namelen; ni++) {
566 (void)snprintf(n, sizeof(n), "%d", name[ni]);
567 if (ni > 0)
568 strncat(gdname, ".", sizeof(gdname));
569 strncat(gdname, n, sizeof(gdname));
570 }
571 }
572
573 if (pnode == NULL)
574 pnode = &my_root;
575 else if (add) {
576 snprintf(n, sizeof(n), "%d", pnode->sysctl_num);
577 if (namelen > 1) {
578 strncat(gsname, sep, sizeof(gsname));
579 strncat(gdname, ".", sizeof(gdname));
580 }
581 strncat(gsname, pnode->sysctl_name, sizeof(gsname));
582 strncat(gdname, n, sizeof(gdname));
583 }
584
585 if (Mflag && pnode != &my_root) {
586 if (nflag)
587 printf("%s: ", gdname);
588 else
589 printf("%s (%s): ", gsname, gdname);
590 printf("CTLTYPE_%s", st(type));
591 if (type == CTLTYPE_NODE) {
592 if (SYSCTL_FLAGS(pnode->sysctl_flags) & CTLFLAG_ALIAS)
593 printf(", alias %d",
594 pnode->sysctl_alias);
595 else
596 printf(", children %d/%d",
597 pnode->sysctl_clen,
598 pnode->sysctl_csize);
599 }
600 printf(", size %zu", pnode->sysctl_size);
601 printf(", flags 0x%x<%s>",
602 SYSCTL_FLAGS(pnode->sysctl_flags),
603 sf(SYSCTL_FLAGS(pnode->sysctl_flags)));
604 if (pnode->sysctl_func)
605 printf(", func=%p", pnode->sysctl_func);
606 printf(", ver=%d", pnode->sysctl_ver);
607 printf("\n");
608 if (type != CTLTYPE_NODE) {
609 *sp = *dp = '\0';
610 return;
611 }
612 }
613
614 if (dflag && pnode != &my_root) {
615 if (Aflag || type != CTLTYPE_NODE) {
616 if (pnode->sysctl_desc == NULL)
617 getdesc1(name, namelen, pnode);
618 if (Aflag || !add ||
619 (pnode->sysctl_desc != NULL &&
620 pnode->sysctl_desc != (const char*)-1)) {
621 if (!nflag)
622 printf("%s: ", gsname);
623 if (pnode->sysctl_desc == NULL ||
624 pnode->sysctl_desc == (const char*)-1)
625 printf("(no description)\n");
626 else
627 printf("%s\n", pnode->sysctl_desc);
628 }
629 }
630
631 if (type != CTLTYPE_NODE) {
632 *sp = *dp = '\0';
633 return;
634 }
635 }
636
637 /*
638 * if this is an alias and we added our name, that means we
639 * got here by recursing down into the tree, so skip it. The
640 * only way to print an aliased node is with either -M or by
641 * name specifically.
642 */
643 if (SYSCTL_FLAGS(pnode->sysctl_flags) & CTLFLAG_ALIAS && add) {
644 *sp = *dp = '\0';
645 return;
646 }
647
648 canonicalize(gsname, canonname);
649 p = findhandler(canonname, 0);
650 if (type != CTLTYPE_NODE && p != NULL) {
651 (*p->ps_p)(gsname, gdname, NULL, name, namelen, pnode, type,
652 __UNCONST(p->ps_d));
653 *sp = *dp = '\0';
654 return;
655 }
656
657 if (type != CTLTYPE_NODE && pnode->sysctl_size == 0) {
658 rc = sysctl(&name[0], namelen, NULL, &sz, NULL, 0);
659 if (rc == -1) {
660 sysctlerror(1);
661 *sp = *dp = '\0';
662 return;
663 }
664 if (sz == 0) {
665 if ((Aflag || req) && !Mflag)
666 printf("%s: node contains no data\n", gsname);
667 *sp = *dp = '\0';
668 return;
669 }
670 }
671 else
672 sz = pnode->sysctl_size;
673
674 switch (type) {
675 case CTLTYPE_NODE: {
676 __learn_tree(name, namelen, pnode);
677 node = pnode->sysctl_child;
678 if (node == NULL) {
679 if (dflag)
680 /* do nothing */;
681 else if (p != NULL)
682 (*p->ps_p)(gsname, gdname, NULL, name, namelen,
683 pnode, type, __UNCONST(p->ps_d));
684 else if ((Aflag || req) && !Mflag)
685 printf("%s: no children\n", gsname);
686 }
687 else {
688 if (dflag)
689 /*
690 * get all descriptions for next level
691 * in one chunk
692 */
693 getdesc(name, namelen, pnode);
694 req = 0;
695 for (ni = 0; ni < pnode->sysctl_clen; ni++) {
696 name[namelen] = node[ni].sysctl_num;
697 if ((node[ni].sysctl_flags & CTLFLAG_HIDDEN) &&
698 !(Aflag || req))
699 continue;
700 print_tree(name, namelen + 1, &node[ni],
701 SYSCTL_TYPE(node[ni].sysctl_flags),
702 1);
703 }
704 }
705 break;
706 }
707 case CTLTYPE_INT: {
708 int i;
709 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, &i, &sz, NULL, 0);
710 if (rc == -1) {
711 sysctlerror(1);
712 break;
713 }
714 display_number(pnode, gsname, &i, sizeof(i), DISPLAY_VALUE);
715 break;
716 }
717 case CTLTYPE_STRING: {
718 unsigned char buf[1024], *tbuf;
719 tbuf = buf;
720 sz = sizeof(buf);
721 rc = sysctl(&name[0], namelen, tbuf, &sz, NULL, 0);
722 if (rc == -1 && errno == ENOMEM) {
723 tbuf = malloc(sz);
724 if (tbuf == NULL) {
725 sysctlerror(1);
726 break;
727 }
728 rc = sysctl(&name[0], namelen, tbuf, &sz, NULL, 0);
729 }
730 if (rc == -1)
731 sysctlerror(1);
732 else
733 display_string(pnode, gsname, tbuf, sz, DISPLAY_VALUE);
734 if (tbuf != buf)
735 free(tbuf);
736 break;
737 }
738 case CTLTYPE_QUAD: {
739 u_quad_t q;
740 sz = sizeof(q);
741 rc = sysctl(&name[0], namelen, &q, &sz, NULL, 0);
742 if (rc == -1) {
743 sysctlerror(1);
744 break;
745 }
746 display_number(pnode, gsname, &q, sizeof(q), DISPLAY_VALUE);
747 break;
748 }
749 case CTLTYPE_STRUCT: {
750 /*
751 * we shouldn't actually get here, but if we
752 * do, would it be nice to have *something* to
753 * do other than completely ignore the
754 * request.
755 */
756 unsigned char *d;
757 if ((d = malloc(sz)) == NULL) {
758 fprintf(warnfp, "%s: !malloc failed!\n", gsname);
759 break;
760 }
761 rc = sysctl(&name[0], namelen, d, &sz, NULL, 0);
762 if (rc == -1) {
763 sysctlerror(1);
764 break;
765 }
766 display_struct(pnode, gsname, d, sz, DISPLAY_VALUE);
767 free(d);
768 break;
769 }
770 default:
771 /* should i print an error here? */
772 break;
773 }
774
775 *sp = *dp = '\0';
776 }
777
778 /*
779 * ********************************************************************
780 * parse a request, possibly determining that it's a create or destroy
781 * request
782 * ********************************************************************
783 */
784 static void
785 parse(char *l)
786 {
787 struct sysctlnode *node;
788 const struct handlespec *w;
789 int name[CTL_MAXNAME], dodesc = 0;
790 u_int namelen, type;
791 char *key, *value, *dot;
792 size_t sz;
793
794 req = 1;
795 key = l;
796 value = strchr(l, '=');
797 if (value != NULL)
798 *value++ = '\0';
799
800 if ((dot = strpbrk(key, "./")) == NULL)
801 sep[0] = '.';
802 else
803 sep[0] = dot[0];
804 sep[1] = '\0';
805
806 while (key[0] == sep[0] && key[1] == sep[0]) {
807 if (value != NULL)
808 value[-1] = '=';
809 if (strncmp(key + 2, "create", 6) == 0 &&
810 (key[8] == '=' || key[8] == sep[0]))
811 parse_create(key + 8 + (key[8] == '=' ? 1 : 0));
812 else if (strncmp(key + 2, "destroy", 7) == 0 &&
813 (key[9] == '=' || key[9] == sep[0]))
814 parse_destroy(key + 9 + (key[9] == '=' ? 1 : 0));
815 else if (strncmp(key + 2, "describe", 8) == 0 &&
816 (key[10] == '=' || key[10] == sep[0])) {
817 key += 10 + (key[10] == '=');
818 if ((value = strchr(key, '=')) != NULL)
819 parse_describe(key);
820 else {
821 if (!dflag)
822 dodesc = 1;
823 break;
824 }
825 }
826 else
827 sysctlperror("unable to parse '%s'\n", key);
828 return;
829 }
830
831 if (stale) {
832 purge_tree(&my_root);
833 stale = 0;
834 }
835 node = &my_root;
836 namelen = CTL_MAXNAME;
837 sz = sizeof(gsname);
838
839 if (sysctlgetmibinfo(key, &name[0], &namelen, gsname, &sz, &node,
840 SYSCTL_VERSION) == -1) {
841 sysctlparseerror(namelen, l);
842 EXIT(1);
843 }
844
845 type = SYSCTL_TYPE(node->sysctl_flags);
846
847 if (value == NULL) {
848 if (dodesc)
849 dflag = 1;
850 print_tree(&name[0], namelen, node, type, 0);
851 if (dodesc)
852 dflag = 0;
853 gsname[0] = '\0';
854 return;
855 }
856
857 if (fn)
858 trim_whitespace(value, 1);
859
860 if (!wflag) {
861 sysctlperror("Must specify -w to set variables\n");
862 exit(1);
863 }
864
865 canonicalize(gsname, canonname);
866 if (type != CTLTYPE_NODE && (w = findhandler(canonname, 1)) != NULL) {
867 (*w->ps_w)(gsname, gdname, value, name, namelen, node, type,
868 __UNCONST(w->ps_d));
869 gsname[0] = '\0';
870 return;
871 }
872
873 switch (type) {
874 case CTLTYPE_NODE:
875 /*
876 * XXX old behavior is to print. should we error instead?
877 */
878 print_tree(&name[0], namelen, node, CTLTYPE_NODE, 1);
879 break;
880 case CTLTYPE_INT:
881 write_number(&name[0], namelen, node, value);
882 break;
883 case CTLTYPE_STRING:
884 write_string(&name[0], namelen, node, value);
885 break;
886 case CTLTYPE_QUAD:
887 write_number(&name[0], namelen, node, value);
888 break;
889 case CTLTYPE_STRUCT:
890 /*
891 * XXX old behavior is to print. should we error instead?
892 */
893 /* fprintf(warnfp, "you can't write to %s\n", gsname); */
894 print_tree(&name[0], namelen, node, type, 0);
895 break;
896 }
897 }
898
899 /*
900
901 //create=foo.bar.whatever...,
902 [type=(int|quad|string|struct|node),]
903 [size=###,]
904 [n=###,]
905 [flags=(iohxparw12),]
906 [addr=0x####,|symbol=...|value=...]
907
908 size is optional for some types. type must be set before anything
909 else. nodes can have [r12whp], but nothing else applies. if no
910 size or type is given, node is asserted. writeable is the default,
911 with [r12w] being read-only, writeable below securelevel 1,
912 writeable below securelevel 2, and unconditionally writeable
913 respectively. if you specify addr, it is assumed to be the name of
914 a kernel symbol, if value, CTLFLAG_OWNDATA will be asserted for
915 strings, CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE for ints and u_quad_ts. you cannot
916 specify both value and addr.
917
918 */
919
920 static void
921 parse_create(char *l)
922 {
923 struct sysctlnode node;
924 size_t sz;
925 char *nname, *key, *value, *data, *addr, *c, *t;
926 int name[CTL_MAXNAME], i, rc, method, flags, rw;
927 u_int namelen, type;
928 u_quad_t uq;
929 quad_t q;
930
931 if (!wflag) {
932 sysctlperror("Must specify -w to create nodes\n");
933 exit(1);
934 }
935
936 /*
937 * these are the pieces that make up the description of a new
938 * node
939 */
940 memset(&node, 0, sizeof(node));
941 node.sysctl_num = CTL_CREATE; /* any number is fine */
942 flags = 0;
943 rw = -1;
944 type = 0;
945 sz = 0;
946 data = addr = NULL;
947 memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
948 namelen = 0;
949 method = 0;
950
951 /*
952 * misc stuff used when constructing
953 */
954 i = 0;
955 uq = 0;
956 key = NULL;
957 value = NULL;
958
959 /*
960 * the name of the thing we're trying to create is first, so
961 * pick it off.
962 */
963 nname = l;
964 if ((c = strchr(nname, ',')) != NULL)
965 *c++ = '\0';
966
967 while (c != NULL) {
968
969 /*
970 * pull off the next "key=value" pair
971 */
972 key = c;
973 if ((t = strchr(key, '=')) != NULL) {
974 *t++ = '\0';
975 value = t;
976 }
977 else
978 value = NULL;
979
980 /*
981 * if the "key" is "value", then that eats the rest of
982 * the string, so we're done, otherwise bite it off at
983 * the next comma.
984 */
985 if (strcmp(key, "value") == 0) {
986 c = NULL;
987 data = value;
988 break;
989 }
990 else {
991 if ((c = strchr(value, ',')) != NULL)
992 *c++ = '\0';
993 }
994
995 /*
996 * note that we (mostly) let the invoker of sysctl(8)
997 * play rampant here and depend on the kernel to tell
998 * them that they were wrong. well...within reason.
999 * we later check the various parameters against each
1000 * other to make sure it makes some sort of sense.
1001 */
1002 if (strcmp(key, "addr") == 0) {
1003 /*
1004 * we can't check these two. only the kernel
1005 * can tell us when it fails to find the name
1006 * (or if the address is invalid).
1007 */
1008 if (method != 0) {
1009 sysctlperror(
1010 "%s: already have %s for new node\n",
1011 nname,
1012 method == CTL_CREATE ? "addr" : "symbol");
1013 EXIT(1);
1014 }
1015 errno = 0;
1016 addr = (void*)strtoul(value, &t, 0);
1017 if (t == value || *t != '\0' || errno != 0) {
1018 sysctlperror(
1019 "%s: '%s' is not a valid address\n",
1020 nname, value);
1021 EXIT(1);
1022 }
1023 method = CTL_CREATE;
1024 }
1025 else if (strcmp(key, "symbol") == 0) {
1026 if (method != 0) {
1027 sysctlperror(
1028 "%s: already have %s for new node\n",
1029 nname,
1030 method == CTL_CREATE ? "addr" : "symbol");
1031 EXIT(1);
1032 }
1033 addr = value;
1034 method = CTL_CREATESYM;
1035 }
1036 else if (strcmp(key, "type") == 0) {
1037 if (strcmp(value, "node") == 0)
1038 type = CTLTYPE_NODE;
1039 else if (strcmp(value, "int") == 0) {
1040 sz = sizeof(int);
1041 type = CTLTYPE_INT;
1042 }
1043 else if (strcmp(value, "string") == 0)
1044 type = CTLTYPE_STRING;
1045 else if (strcmp(value, "quad") == 0) {
1046 sz = sizeof(u_quad_t);
1047 type = CTLTYPE_QUAD;
1048 }
1049 else if (strcmp(value, "struct") == 0)
1050 type = CTLTYPE_STRUCT;
1051 else {
1052 sysctlperror(
1053 "%s: '%s' is not a valid type\n",
1054 nname, value);
1055 EXIT(1);
1056 }
1057 }
1058 else if (strcmp(key, "size") == 0) {
1059 errno = 0;
1060 /*
1061 * yes, i know size_t is not an unsigned long,
1062 * but we can all agree that it ought to be,
1063 * right?
1064 */
1065 sz = strtoul(value, &t, 0);
1066 if (t == value || *t != '\0' || errno != 0) {
1067 sysctlperror(
1068 "%s: '%s' is not a valid size\n",
1069 nname, value);
1070 EXIT(1);
1071 }
1072 }
1073 else if (strcmp(key, "n") == 0) {
1074 errno = 0;
1075 q = strtoq(value, &t, 0);
1076 if (t == value || *t != '\0' || errno != 0 ||
1077 q < INT_MIN || q > UINT_MAX) {
1078 sysctlperror(
1079 "%s: '%s' is not a valid mib number\n",
1080 nname, value);
1081 EXIT(1);
1082 }
1083 node.sysctl_num = (int)q;
1084 }
1085 else if (strcmp(key, "flags") == 0) {
1086 t = value;
1087 while (*t != '\0') {
1088 switch (*t) {
1089 case 'a':
1090 flags |= CTLFLAG_ANYWRITE;
1091 break;
1092 case 'h':
1093 flags |= CTLFLAG_HIDDEN;
1094 break;
1095 case 'i':
1096 flags |= CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE;
1097 break;
1098 case 'o':
1099 flags |= CTLFLAG_OWNDATA;
1100 break;
1101 case 'p':
1102 flags |= CTLFLAG_PRIVATE;
1103 break;
1104 case 'x':
1105 flags |= CTLFLAG_HEX;
1106 break;
1107
1108 case 'r':
1109 rw = CTLFLAG_READONLY;
1110 break;
1111 case '1':
1112 rw = CTLFLAG_READONLY1;
1113 break;
1114 case '2':
1115 rw = CTLFLAG_READONLY2;
1116 break;
1117 case 'w':
1118 rw = CTLFLAG_READWRITE;
1119 break;
1120 default:
1121 sysctlperror(
1122 "%s: '%c' is not a valid flag\n",
1123 nname, *t);
1124 EXIT(1);
1125 }
1126 t++;
1127 }
1128 }
1129 else {
1130 sysctlperror("%s: unrecognized keyword '%s'\n",
1131 nname, key);
1132 EXIT(1);
1133 }
1134 }
1135
1136 /*
1137 * now that we've finished parsing the given string, fill in
1138 * anything they didn't specify
1139 */
1140 if (type == 0)
1141 type = CTLTYPE_NODE;
1142
1143 /*
1144 * the "data" can be interpreted various ways depending on the
1145 * type of node we're creating, as can the size
1146 */
1147 if (data != NULL) {
1148 if (addr != NULL) {
1149 sysctlperror(
1150 "%s: cannot specify both value and "
1151 "address\n", nname);
1152 EXIT(1);
1153 }
1154
1155 switch (type) {
1156 case CTLTYPE_INT:
1157 errno = 0;
1158 q = strtoq(data, &t, 0);
1159 if (t == data || *t != '\0' || errno != 0 ||
1160 q < INT_MIN || q > UINT_MAX) {
1161 sysctlperror(
1162 "%s: '%s' is not a valid integer\n",
1163 nname, value);
1164 EXIT(1);
1165 }
1166 i = (int)q;
1167 if (!(flags & CTLFLAG_OWNDATA)) {
1168 flags |= CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE;
1169 node.sysctl_idata = i;
1170 }
1171 else
1172 node.sysctl_data = &i;
1173 if (sz == 0)
1174 sz = sizeof(int);
1175 break;
1176 case CTLTYPE_STRING:
1177 flags |= CTLFLAG_OWNDATA;
1178 node.sysctl_data = data;
1179 if (sz == 0)
1180 sz = strlen(data) + 1;
1181 else if (sz < strlen(data) + 1) {
1182 sysctlperror("%s: ignoring size=%zu for "
1183 "string node, too small for given "
1184 "value\n", nname, sz);
1185 sz = strlen(data) + 1;
1186 }
1187 break;
1188 case CTLTYPE_QUAD:
1189 errno = 0;
1190 uq = strtouq(data, &t, 0);
1191 if (t == data || *t != '\0' || errno != 0) {
1192 sysctlperror(
1193 "%s: '%s' is not a valid quad\n",
1194 nname, value);
1195 EXIT(1);
1196 }
1197 if (!(flags & CTLFLAG_OWNDATA)) {
1198 flags |= CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE;
1199 node.sysctl_qdata = uq;
1200 }
1201 else
1202 node.sysctl_data = &uq;
1203 if (sz == 0)
1204 sz = sizeof(u_quad_t);
1205 break;
1206 case CTLTYPE_STRUCT:
1207 sysctlperror("%s: struct not initializable\n",
1208 nname);
1209 EXIT(1);
1210 }
1211
1212 /*
1213 * these methods have all provided local starting
1214 * values that the kernel must copy in
1215 */
1216 }
1217
1218 /*
1219 * hmm...no data, but we have an address of data. that's
1220 * fine.
1221 */
1222 else if (addr != 0)
1223 node.sysctl_data = (void*)addr;
1224
1225 /*
1226 * no data and no address? well...okay. we might be able to
1227 * manage that.
1228 */
1229 else if (type != CTLTYPE_NODE) {
1230 if (sz == 0) {
1231 sysctlperror(
1232 "%s: need a size or a starting value\n",
1233 nname);
1234 EXIT(1);
1235 }
1236 if (!(flags & CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE))
1237 flags |= CTLFLAG_OWNDATA;
1238 }
1239
1240 /*
1241 * now we do a few sanity checks on the description we've
1242 * assembled
1243 */
1244 if ((flags & CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE) &&
1245 (type == CTLTYPE_STRING || type == CTLTYPE_STRUCT)) {
1246 sysctlperror("%s: cannot make an immediate %s\n",
1247 nname,
1248 (type == CTLTYPE_STRING) ? "string" : "struct");
1249 EXIT(1);
1250 }
1251 if (type == CTLTYPE_NODE && node.sysctl_data != NULL) {
1252 sysctlperror("%s: nodes do not have data\n", nname);
1253 EXIT(1);
1254 }
1255
1256 /*
1257 * some types must have a particular size
1258 */
1259 if (sz != 0) {
1260 if ((type == CTLTYPE_INT && sz != sizeof(int)) ||
1261 (type == CTLTYPE_QUAD && sz != sizeof(u_quad_t)) ||
1262 (type == CTLTYPE_NODE && sz != 0)) {
1263 sysctlperror("%s: wrong size for type\n", nname);
1264 EXIT(1);
1265 }
1266 }
1267 else if (type == CTLTYPE_STRUCT) {
1268 sysctlperror("%s: struct must have size\n", nname);
1269 EXIT(1);
1270 }
1271
1272 /*
1273 * now...if no one said anything yet, we default nodes or
1274 * any type that owns data being writeable, and everything
1275 * else being readonly.
1276 */
1277 if (rw == -1) {
1278 if (type == CTLTYPE_NODE ||
1279 (flags & (CTLFLAG_OWNDATA|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE)))
1280 rw = CTLFLAG_READWRITE;
1281 else
1282 rw = CTLFLAG_READONLY;
1283 }
1284
1285 /*
1286 * if a kernel address was specified, that can't be made
1287 * writeable by us.
1288 if (rw != CTLFLAG_READONLY && addr) {
1289 sysctlperror("%s: kernel data can only be readable\n", nname);
1290 EXIT(1);
1291 }
1292 */
1293
1294 /*
1295 * what separator were they using in the full name of the new
1296 * node?
1297 */
1298 if ((t = strpbrk(nname, "./")) == NULL)
1299 sep[0] = '.';
1300 else
1301 sep[0] = t[0];
1302 sep[1] = '\0';
1303
1304 /*
1305 * put it all together, now. t'ain't much, is it?
1306 */
1307 node.sysctl_flags = SYSCTL_VERSION|flags|rw|type;
1308 node.sysctl_size = sz;
1309 t = strrchr(nname, sep[0]);
1310 if (t != NULL)
1311 strlcpy(node.sysctl_name, t + 1, sizeof(node.sysctl_name));
1312 else
1313 strlcpy(node.sysctl_name, nname, sizeof(node.sysctl_name));
1314 if (t == nname)
1315 t = NULL;
1316
1317 /*
1318 * if this is a new top-level node, then we don't need to find
1319 * the mib for its parent
1320 */
1321 if (t == NULL) {
1322 namelen = 0;
1323 gsname[0] = '\0';
1324 }
1325
1326 /*
1327 * on the other hand, if it's not a top-level node...
1328 */
1329 else {
1330 namelen = sizeof(name) / sizeof(name[0]);
1331 sz = sizeof(gsname);
1332 *t = '\0';
1333 rc = sysctlgetmibinfo(nname, &name[0], &namelen,
1334 gsname, &sz, NULL, SYSCTL_VERSION);
1335 *t = sep[0];
1336 if (rc == -1) {
1337 sysctlparseerror(namelen, nname);
1338 EXIT(1);
1339 }
1340 }
1341
1342 /*
1343 * yes, a new node is being created
1344 */
1345 if (method != 0)
1346 name[namelen++] = method;
1347 else
1348 name[namelen++] = CTL_CREATE;
1349
1350 sz = sizeof(node);
1351 rc = sysctl(&name[0], namelen, &node, &sz, &node, sizeof(node));
1352
1353 if (rc == -1) {
1354 sysctlperror("%s: CTL_CREATE failed: %s\n",
1355 nname, strerror(errno));
1356 EXIT(1);
1357 }
1358 else {
1359 if (!qflag && !nflag)
1360 printf("%s(%s): (created)\n", nname, st(type));
1361 stale = 1;
1362 }
1363 }
1364
1365 static void
1366 parse_destroy(char *l)
1367 {
1368 struct sysctlnode node;
1369 size_t sz;
1370 int name[CTL_MAXNAME], rc;
1371 u_int namelen;
1372
1373 if (!wflag) {
1374 sysctlperror("Must specify -w to destroy nodes\n");
1375 exit(1);
1376 }
1377
1378 memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
1379 namelen = sizeof(name) / sizeof(name[0]);
1380 sz = sizeof(gsname);
1381 rc = sysctlgetmibinfo(l, &name[0], &namelen, gsname, &sz, NULL,
1382 SYSCTL_VERSION);
1383 if (rc == -1) {
1384 sysctlparseerror(namelen, l);
1385 EXIT(1);
1386 }
1387
1388 memset(&node, 0, sizeof(node));
1389 node.sysctl_flags = SYSCTL_VERSION;
1390 node.sysctl_num = name[namelen - 1];
1391 name[namelen - 1] = CTL_DESTROY;
1392
1393 sz = sizeof(node);
1394 rc = sysctl(&name[0], namelen, &node, &sz, &node, sizeof(node));
1395
1396 if (rc == -1) {
1397 sysctlperror("%s: CTL_DESTROY failed: %s\n",
1398 l, strerror(errno));
1399 EXIT(1);
1400 }
1401 else {
1402 if (!qflag && !nflag)
1403 printf("%s(%s): (destroyed)\n", gsname,
1404 st(SYSCTL_TYPE(node.sysctl_flags)));
1405 stale = 1;
1406 }
1407 }
1408
1409 static void
1410 parse_describe(char *l)
1411 {
1412 struct sysctlnode newdesc;
1413 char buf[1024], *value;
1414 struct sysctldesc *d = (void*)&buf[0];
1415 int name[CTL_MAXNAME], rc;
1416 u_int namelen;
1417 size_t sz;
1418
1419 if (!wflag) {
1420 sysctlperror("Must specify -w to set descriptions\n");
1421 exit(1);
1422 }
1423
1424 value = strchr(l, '=');
1425 *value++ = '\0';
1426
1427 memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
1428 namelen = sizeof(name) / sizeof(name[0]);
1429 sz = sizeof(gsname);
1430 rc = sysctlgetmibinfo(l, &name[0], &namelen, gsname, &sz, NULL,
1431 SYSCTL_VERSION);
1432 if (rc == -1) {
1433 sysctlparseerror(namelen, l);
1434 EXIT(1);
1435 }
1436
1437 sz = sizeof(buf);
1438 memset(&newdesc, 0, sizeof(newdesc));
1439 newdesc.sysctl_flags = SYSCTL_VERSION|CTLFLAG_OWNDESC;
1440 newdesc.sysctl_num = name[namelen - 1];
1441 newdesc.sysctl_desc = value;
1442 name[namelen - 1] = CTL_DESCRIBE;
1443 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, d, &sz, &newdesc, sizeof(newdesc));
1444 if (rc == -1)
1445 sysctlperror("%s: CTL_DESCRIBE failed: %s\n",
1446 gsname, strerror(errno));
1447 else if (d->descr_len == 1)
1448 sysctlperror("%s: description not set\n", gsname);
1449 else if (!qflag && !nflag)
1450 printf("%s: %s\n", gsname, d->descr_str);
1451 }
1452
1453 /*
1454 * ********************************************************************
1455 * when things go wrong...
1456 * ********************************************************************
1457 */
1458 static void
1459 usage(void)
1460 {
1461 const char *progname = getprogname();
1462
1463 (void)fprintf(stderr,
1464 "usage:\t%s %s\n"
1465 "\t%s %s\n"
1466 "\t%s %s\n"
1467 "\t%s %s\n"
1468 "\t%s %s\n"
1469 "\t%s %s\n",
1470 progname, "[-dne] [-x[x]|-r] variable ...",
1471 progname, "[-ne] [-q] -w variable=value ...",
1472 progname, "[-dne] -a",
1473 progname, "[-dne] -A",
1474 progname, "[-ne] -M",
1475 progname, "[-dne] [-q] -f file");
1476 exit(1);
1477 }
1478
1479 static void
1480 getdesc1(int *name, u_int namelen, struct sysctlnode *pnode)
1481 {
1482 struct sysctlnode node;
1483 char buf[1024], *desc;
1484 struct sysctldesc *d = (void*)buf;
1485 size_t sz = sizeof(buf);
1486 int rc;
1487
1488 memset(&node, 0, sizeof(node));
1489 node.sysctl_flags = SYSCTL_VERSION;
1490 node.sysctl_num = name[namelen - 1];
1491 name[namelen - 1] = CTL_DESCRIBE;
1492 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, d, &sz, &node, sizeof(node));
1493
1494 if (rc == -1 ||
1495 d->descr_len == 1 ||
1496 d->descr_num != pnode->sysctl_num ||
1497 d->descr_ver != pnode->sysctl_ver)
1498 desc = (char *)-1;
1499 else
1500 desc = malloc(d->descr_len);
1501
1502 if (desc == NULL)
1503 desc = (char *)-1;
1504 if (desc != (char *)-1)
1505 memcpy(desc, &d->descr_str[0], d->descr_len);
1506 name[namelen - 1] = node.sysctl_num;
1507 if (pnode->sysctl_desc != NULL &&
1508 pnode->sysctl_desc != (const char *)-1)
1509 free(__UNCONST(pnode->sysctl_desc));
1510 pnode->sysctl_desc = desc;
1511 }
1512
1513 static void
1514 getdesc(int *name, u_int namelen, struct sysctlnode *pnode)
1515 {
1516 struct sysctlnode *node = pnode->sysctl_child;
1517 struct sysctldesc *d, *p, *plim;
1518 char *desc;
1519 size_t sz;
1520 int rc, i;
1521
1522 sz = 128 * pnode->sysctl_clen;
1523 name[namelen] = CTL_DESCRIBE;
1524
1525 /*
1526 * attempt *twice* to get the description chunk. if two tries
1527 * doesn't work, give up.
1528 */
1529 i = 0;
1530 do {
1531 d = malloc(sz);
1532 if (d == NULL)
1533 return;
1534 rc = sysctl(name, namelen + 1, d, &sz, NULL, 0);
1535 if (rc == -1) {
1536 free(d);
1537 d = NULL;
1538 if (i == 0 && errno == ENOMEM)
1539 i = 1;
1540 else
1541 return;
1542 }
1543 } while (d == NULL);
1544
1545 /*
1546 * hokey nested loop here, giving O(n**2) behavior, but should
1547 * suffice for now
1548 */
1549 plim = /*LINTED ptr cast*/(struct sysctldesc *)((char*)d + sz);
1550 for (i = 0; i < pnode->sysctl_clen; i++) {
1551 node = &pnode->sysctl_child[i];
1552 for (p = d; p < plim; p = NEXT_DESCR(p))
1553 if (node->sysctl_num == p->descr_num)
1554 break;
1555 if (p < plim && node->sysctl_ver == p->descr_ver) {
1556 /*
1557 * match found, attempt to attach description
1558 */
1559 if (p->descr_len == 1)
1560 desc = NULL;
1561 else
1562 desc = malloc(p->descr_len);
1563 if (desc == NULL)
1564 desc = (char *)-1;
1565 else
1566 memcpy(desc, &p->descr_str[0], p->descr_len);
1567 node->sysctl_desc = desc;
1568 }
1569 }
1570
1571 free(d);
1572 }
1573
1574 static void
1575 trim_whitespace(char *s, int dir)
1576 {
1577 char *i, *o;
1578
1579 i = o = s;
1580 if (dir & 1)
1581 while (isspace((unsigned char)*i))
1582 i++;
1583 while ((*o++ = *i++) != '\0');
1584 o -= 2; /* already past nul, skip back to before it */
1585 if (dir & 2)
1586 while (o > s && isspace((unsigned char)*o))
1587 *o-- = '\0';
1588 }
1589
1590 void
1591 sysctlerror(int soft)
1592 {
1593 if (soft) {
1594 switch (errno) {
1595 case ENOENT:
1596 case ENOPROTOOPT:
1597 case ENOTDIR:
1598 case EINVAL:
1599 case EOPNOTSUPP:
1600 case EPROTONOSUPPORT:
1601 if (Aflag || req)
1602 sysctlperror("%s: the value is not available\n",
1603 gsname);
1604 return;
1605 }
1606 }
1607
1608 sysctlperror("%s: sysctl() failed with %s\n",
1609 gsname, strerror(errno));
1610 if (!soft)
1611 EXIT(1);
1612 }
1613
1614 void
1615 sysctlparseerror(u_int namelen, const char *pname)
1616 {
1617
1618 sysctlperror("%s level name '%s' in '%s' is invalid\n",
1619 lname[namelen], gsname, pname);
1620 }
1621
1622 static void
1623 sysctlperror(const char *fmt, ...)
1624 {
1625 va_list ap;
1626
1627 (void)fprintf(warnfp, "%s: ", getprogname());
1628 if (fn)
1629 (void)fprintf(warnfp, "%s#%zu: ", fn, nr);
1630 va_start(ap, fmt);
1631 (void)vfprintf(warnfp, fmt, ap);
1632 va_end(ap);
1633 }
1634
1635
1636 /*
1637 * ********************************************************************
1638 * how to write to a "simple" node
1639 * ********************************************************************
1640 */
1641 static void
1642 write_number(int *name, u_int namelen, struct sysctlnode *node, char *value)
1643 {
1644 int ii, io;
1645 u_quad_t qi, qo;
1646 size_t si, so;
1647 int rc;
1648 void *i, *o;
1649 char *t;
1650
1651 if (fn)
1652 trim_whitespace(value, 3);
1653
1654 si = so = 0;
1655 i = o = NULL;
1656 errno = 0;
1657 qi = strtouq(value, &t, 0);
1658 if (errno != 0) {
1659 sysctlperror("%s: value too large\n", value);
1660 EXIT(1);
1661 }
1662 if (t == value || *t != '\0') {
1663 sysctlperror("%s: not a number\n", value);
1664 EXIT(1);
1665 }
1666
1667 switch (SYSCTL_TYPE(node->sysctl_flags)) {
1668 case CTLTYPE_INT:
1669 ii = (int)qi;
1670 qo = ii;
1671 if (qo != qi) {
1672 sysctlperror("%s: value too large\n", value);
1673 EXIT(1);
1674 }
1675 o = &io;
1676 so = sizeof(io);
1677 i = ⅈ
1678 si = sizeof(ii);
1679 break;
1680 case CTLTYPE_QUAD:
1681 o = &qo;
1682 so = sizeof(qo);
1683 i = &qi;
1684 si = sizeof(qi);
1685 break;
1686 }
1687
1688 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, o, &so, i, si);
1689 if (rc == -1) {
1690 sysctlerror(0);
1691 return;
1692 }
1693
1694 switch (SYSCTL_TYPE(node->sysctl_flags)) {
1695 case CTLTYPE_INT:
1696 display_number(node, gsname, &io, sizeof(io), DISPLAY_OLD);
1697 display_number(node, gsname, &ii, sizeof(ii), DISPLAY_NEW);
1698 break;
1699 case CTLTYPE_QUAD:
1700 display_number(node, gsname, &qo, sizeof(qo), DISPLAY_OLD);
1701 display_number(node, gsname, &qi, sizeof(qi), DISPLAY_NEW);
1702 break;
1703 }
1704 }
1705
1706 static void
1707 write_string(int *name, u_int namelen, struct sysctlnode *node, char *value)
1708 {
1709 char *i, *o;
1710 size_t si, so;
1711 int rc;
1712
1713 i = value;
1714 si = strlen(i) + 1;
1715 so = node->sysctl_size;
1716 if (si > so && so != 0) {
1717 sysctlperror("%s: string too long\n", value);
1718 EXIT(1);
1719 }
1720 o = malloc(so);
1721 if (o == NULL) {
1722 sysctlperror("%s: !malloc failed!\n", gsname);
1723 exit(1);
1724 }
1725
1726 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, o, &so, i, si);
1727 if (rc == -1) {
1728 sysctlerror(0);
1729 return;
1730 }
1731
1732 display_string(node, gsname, o, so, DISPLAY_OLD);
1733 display_string(node, gsname, i, si, DISPLAY_NEW);
1734 free(o);
1735 }
1736
1737 /*
1738 * ********************************************************************
1739 * simple ways to print stuff consistently
1740 * ********************************************************************
1741 */
1742 static void
1743 display_number(const struct sysctlnode *node, const char *name,
1744 const void *data, size_t sz, int n)
1745 {
1746 u_quad_t q;
1747 int i;
1748
1749 if (qflag)
1750 return;
1751 if ((nflag || rflag) && (n == DISPLAY_OLD))
1752 return;
1753
1754 if (rflag && n != DISPLAY_OLD) {
1755 fwrite(data, sz, 1, stdout);
1756 return;
1757 }
1758
1759 if (!nflag) {
1760 if (n == DISPLAY_VALUE)
1761 printf("%s%s", name, eq);
1762 else if (n == DISPLAY_OLD)
1763 printf("%s: ", name);
1764 }
1765
1766 if (xflag > 1) {
1767 if (n != DISPLAY_NEW)
1768 printf("\n");
1769 hex_dump(data, sz);
1770 return;
1771 }
1772
1773 switch (SYSCTL_TYPE(node->sysctl_flags)) {
1774 case CTLTYPE_INT:
1775 memcpy(&i, data, sz);
1776 if (xflag)
1777 printf("0x%0*x", (int)sz * 2, i);
1778 else if (node->sysctl_flags & CTLFLAG_HEX)
1779 printf("%#x", i);
1780 else
1781 printf("%d", i);
1782 break;
1783 case CTLTYPE_QUAD:
1784 memcpy(&q, data, sz);
1785 if (xflag)
1786 printf("0x%0*" PRIx64, (int)sz * 2, q);
1787 else if (node->sysctl_flags & CTLFLAG_HEX)
1788 printf("%#" PRIx64, q);
1789 else
1790 printf("%" PRIu64, q);
1791 break;
1792 }
1793
1794 if (n == DISPLAY_OLD)
1795 printf(" -> ");
1796 else
1797 printf("\n");
1798 }
1799
1800 static void
1801 display_string(const struct sysctlnode *node, const char *name,
1802 const void *data, size_t sz, int n)
1803 {
1804 const unsigned char *buf = data;
1805 int ni;
1806
1807 if (qflag)
1808 return;
1809 if ((nflag || rflag) && (n == DISPLAY_OLD))
1810 return;
1811
1812 if (rflag && n != DISPLAY_OLD) {
1813 fwrite(data, sz, 1, stdout);
1814 return;
1815 }
1816
1817 if (!nflag) {
1818 if (n == DISPLAY_VALUE)
1819 printf("%s%s", name, eq);
1820 else if (n == DISPLAY_OLD)
1821 printf("%s: ", name);
1822 }
1823
1824 if (xflag > 1) {
1825 if (n != DISPLAY_NEW)
1826 printf("\n");
1827 hex_dump(data, sz);
1828 return;
1829 }
1830
1831 if (xflag || node->sysctl_flags & CTLFLAG_HEX) {
1832 for (ni = 0; ni < (int)sz; ni++) {
1833 if (xflag)
1834 printf("%02x", buf[ni]);
1835 if (buf[ni] == '\0')
1836 break;
1837 if (!xflag)
1838 printf("\\x%2.2x", buf[ni]);
1839 }
1840 }
1841 else
1842 printf("%.*s", (int)sz, buf);
1843
1844 if (n == DISPLAY_OLD)
1845 printf(" -> ");
1846 else
1847 printf("\n");
1848 }
1849
1850 /*ARGSUSED*/
1851 static void
1852 display_struct(const struct sysctlnode *node, const char *name,
1853 const void *data, size_t sz, int n)
1854 {
1855 const unsigned char *buf = data;
1856 int ni;
1857 size_t more;
1858
1859 if (qflag)
1860 return;
1861 if (!(xflag || rflag)) {
1862 if (Aflag || req)
1863 sysctlperror(
1864 "%s: this type is unknown to this program\n",
1865 gsname);
1866 return;
1867 }
1868 if ((nflag || rflag) && (n == DISPLAY_OLD))
1869 return;
1870
1871 if (rflag && n != DISPLAY_OLD) {
1872 fwrite(data, sz, 1, stdout);
1873 return;
1874 }
1875
1876 if (!nflag) {
1877 if (n == DISPLAY_VALUE)
1878 printf("%s%s", name, eq);
1879 else if (n == DISPLAY_OLD)
1880 printf("%s: ", name);
1881 }
1882
1883 if (xflag > 1) {
1884 if (n != DISPLAY_NEW)
1885 printf("\n");
1886 hex_dump(data, sz);
1887 return;
1888 }
1889
1890 if (sz > 16) {
1891 more = sz - 16;
1892 sz = 16;
1893 }
1894 else
1895 more = 0;
1896 for (ni = 0; ni < (int)sz; ni++)
1897 printf("%02x", buf[ni]);
1898 if (more)
1899 printf("...(%zu more bytes)", more);
1900 printf("\n");
1901 }
1902
1903 static void
1904 hex_dump(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len)
1905 {
1906 int i, j;
1907 char line[80], tmp[12];
1908
1909 memset(line, ' ', sizeof(line));
1910 for (i = 0, j = 15; i < len; i++) {
1911 j = i % 16;
1912 /* reset line */
1913 if (j == 0) {
1914 line[58] = '|';
1915 line[77] = '|';
1916 line[78] = 0;
1917 snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%07d", i);
1918 memcpy(&line[0], tmp, 7);
1919 }
1920 /* copy out hex version of byte */
1921 snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%02x", buf[i]);
1922 memcpy(&line[9 + j * 3], tmp, 2);
1923 /* copy out plain version of byte */
1924 line[60 + j] = (isprint(buf[i])) ? buf[i] : '.';
1925 /* print a full line and erase it */
1926 if (j == 15) {
1927 printf("%s\n", line);
1928 memset(line, ' ', sizeof(line));
1929 }
1930 }
1931 if (line[0] != ' ')
1932 printf("%s\n", line);
1933 printf("%07zu bytes\n", len);
1934 }
1935
1936 /*
1937 * ********************************************************************
1938 * functions that handle particular nodes
1939 * ********************************************************************
1940 */
1941 /*ARGSUSED*/
1942 static void
1943 printother(HANDLER_ARGS)
1944 {
1945 int rc;
1946 void *p;
1947 size_t sz1, sz2;
1948
1949 if (!(Aflag || req) || Mflag)
1950 return;
1951
1952 /*
1953 * okay...you asked for it, so let's give it a go
1954 */
1955 while (type != CTLTYPE_NODE && (xflag || rflag)) {
1956 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, NULL, &sz1, NULL, 0);
1957 if (rc == -1 || sz1 == 0)
1958 break;
1959 p = malloc(sz1);
1960 if (p == NULL)
1961 break;
1962 sz2 = sz1;
1963 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, p, &sz2, NULL, 0);
1964 if (rc == -1 || sz1 != sz2) {
1965 free(p);
1966 break;
1967 }
1968 display_struct(pnode, gsname, p, sz1, DISPLAY_VALUE);
1969 free(p);
1970 return;
1971 }
1972
1973 /*
1974 * that didn't work...do we have a specific message for this
1975 * thing?
1976 */
1977 if (v != NULL) {
1978 sysctlperror("%s: use '%s' to view this information\n",
1979 gsname, (const char *)v);
1980 return;
1981 }
1982
1983 /*
1984 * hmm...i wonder if we have any generic hints?
1985 */
1986 switch (name[0]) {
1987 case CTL_NET:
1988 sysctlperror("%s: use 'netstat' to view this information\n",
1989 sname);
1990 break;
1991 case CTL_DEBUG:
1992 sysctlperror("%s: missing 'options DEBUG' from kernel?\n",
1993 sname);
1994 break;
1995 case CTL_DDB:
1996 sysctlperror("%s: missing 'options DDB' from kernel?\n",
1997 sname);
1998 break;
1999 case CTL_VENDOR:
2000 sysctlperror("%s: no vendor extensions installed\n",
2001 sname);
2002 break;
2003 }
2004 }
2005
2006 /*ARGSUSED*/
2007 static void
2008 kern_clockrate(HANDLER_ARGS)
2009 {
2010 struct clockinfo clkinfo;
2011 size_t sz;
2012 int rc;
2013
2014 sz = sizeof(clkinfo);
2015 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, &clkinfo, &sz, NULL, 0);
2016 if (rc == -1) {
2017 sysctlerror(1);
2018 return;
2019 }
2020 if (sz != sizeof(clkinfo))
2021 errx(1, "%s: !returned size wrong!", sname);
2022
2023 if (xflag || rflag) {
2024 display_struct(pnode, sname, &clkinfo, sz,
2025 DISPLAY_VALUE);
2026 return;
2027 }
2028 else if (!nflag)
2029 printf("%s: ", sname);
2030 printf("tick = %d, tickadj = %d, hz = %d, profhz = %d, stathz = %d\n",
2031 clkinfo.tick, clkinfo.tickadj,
2032 clkinfo.hz, clkinfo.profhz, clkinfo.stathz);
2033 }
2034
2035 /*ARGSUSED*/
2036 static void
2037 kern_boottime(HANDLER_ARGS)
2038 {
2039 struct timeval timeval;
2040 time_t boottime;
2041 size_t sz;
2042 int rc;
2043
2044 sz = sizeof(timeval);
2045 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, &timeval, &sz, NULL, 0);
2046 if (rc == -1) {
2047 sysctlerror(1);
2048 return;
2049 }
2050 if (sz != sizeof(timeval))
2051 errx(1, "%s: !returned size wrong!", sname);
2052
2053 boottime = timeval.tv_sec;
2054 if (xflag || rflag)
2055 display_struct(pnode, sname, &timeval, sz,
2056 DISPLAY_VALUE);
2057 else if (!nflag)
2058 /* ctime() provides the \n */
2059 printf("%s%s%s", sname, eq, ctime(&boottime));
2060 else if (nflag == 1)
2061 printf("%ld\n", (long)boottime);
2062 else
2063 printf("%ld.%06ld\n", (long)timeval.tv_sec,
2064 (long)timeval.tv_usec);
2065 }
2066
2067 /*ARGSUSED*/
2068 static void
2069 kern_consdev(HANDLER_ARGS)
2070 {
2071 dev_t cons;
2072 size_t sz;
2073 int rc;
2074
2075 sz = sizeof(cons);
2076 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, &cons, &sz, NULL, 0);
2077 if (rc == -1) {
2078 sysctlerror(1);
2079 return;
2080 }
2081 if (sz != sizeof(cons))
2082 errx(1, "%s: !returned size wrong!", sname);
2083
2084 if (xflag || rflag)
2085 display_struct(pnode, sname, &cons, sz,
2086 DISPLAY_VALUE);
2087 else {
2088 if (!nflag)
2089 printf("%s%s", sname, eq);
2090 if (nflag < 2 && (sname = devname(cons, S_IFCHR)) != NULL)
2091 printf("%s\n", sname);
2092 else
2093 printf("0x%x\n", cons);
2094 }
2095 }
2096
2097 /*ARGSUSED*/
2098 static void
2099 kern_cp_time(HANDLER_ARGS)
2100 {
2101 u_int64_t *cp_time;
2102 size_t sz, osz;
2103 int rc, i, n;
2104 char s[sizeof("kern.cp_time.nnnnnn")];
2105 const char *tname;
2106
2107 /*
2108 * three things to do here.
2109 * case 1: get sum (no Aflag and namelen == 2)
2110 * case 2: get specific processor (namelen == 3)
2111 * case 3: get all processors (Aflag and namelen == 2)
2112 */
2113
2114 if (namelen == 2 && Aflag) {
2115 sz = sizeof(n);
2116 rc = sysctlbyname("hw.ncpu", &n, &sz, NULL, 0);
2117 if (rc != 0)
2118 return; /* XXX print an error, eh? */
2119 n++; /* Add on space for the sum. */
2120 sz = n * sizeof(u_int64_t) * CPUSTATES;
2121 }
2122 else {
2123 n = -1; /* Just print one data set. */
2124 sz = sizeof(u_int64_t) * CPUSTATES;
2125 }
2126
2127 cp_time = malloc(sz);
2128 if (cp_time == NULL) {
2129 sysctlerror(1);
2130 return;
2131 }
2132
2133 osz = sz;
2134 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, cp_time + (n != -1) * CPUSTATES, &osz,
2135 NULL, 0);
2136
2137 if (rc == -1) {
2138 sysctlerror(1);
2139 free(cp_time);
2140 return;
2141 }
2142
2143 /*
2144 * Check, but account for space we'll occupy with the sum.
2145 */
2146 if (osz != sz - (n != -1) * CPUSTATES * sizeof(u_int64_t))
2147 errx(1, "%s: !returned size wrong!", sname);
2148
2149 /*
2150 * Compute the actual sum. Two calls would be easier (we
2151 * could just call ourselves recursively above), but the
2152 * numbers wouldn't add up.
2153 */
2154 if (n != -1) {
2155 memset(cp_time, 0, sizeof(u_int64_t) * CPUSTATES);
2156 for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
2157 cp_time[CP_USER] += cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_USER];
2158 cp_time[CP_NICE] += cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_NICE];
2159 cp_time[CP_SYS] += cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_SYS];
2160 cp_time[CP_INTR] += cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_INTR];
2161 cp_time[CP_IDLE] += cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_IDLE];
2162 }
2163 }
2164
2165 tname = sname;
2166 for (i = 0; n == -1 || i < n; i++) {
2167 if (i > 0) {
2168 (void)snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%s%s%d", sname, sep,
2169 i - 1);
2170 tname = s;
2171 }
2172 if (xflag || rflag)
2173 display_struct(pnode, tname, cp_time + (i * CPUSTATES),
2174 sizeof(u_int64_t) * CPUSTATES,
2175 DISPLAY_VALUE);
2176 else {
2177 if (!nflag)
2178 printf("%s: ", tname);
2179 printf("user = %" PRIu64
2180 ", nice = %" PRIu64
2181 ", sys = %" PRIu64
2182 ", intr = %" PRIu64
2183 ", idle = %" PRIu64
2184 "\n",
2185 cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_USER],
2186 cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_NICE],
2187 cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_SYS],
2188 cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_INTR],
2189 cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_IDLE]);
2190 }
2191 /*
2192 * Just printing the one node.
2193 */
2194 if (n == -1)
2195 break;
2196 }
2197
2198 free(cp_time);
2199 }
2200
2201 /*ARGSUSED*/
2202 static void
2203 kern_cp_id(HANDLER_ARGS)
2204 {
2205 u_int64_t *cp_id;
2206 size_t sz, osz;
2207 int rc, i, n;
2208 char s[sizeof("kern.cp_id.nnnnnn")];
2209 const char *tname;
2210 struct sysctlnode node = *pnode;
2211
2212 /*
2213 * three things to do here.
2214 * case 1: print a specific cpu id (namelen == 3)
2215 * case 2: print all cpu ids separately (Aflag set)
2216 * case 3: print all cpu ids on one line
2217 */
2218
2219 if (namelen == 2) {
2220 sz = sizeof(n);
2221 rc = sysctlbyname("hw.ncpu", &n, &sz, NULL, 0);
2222 if (rc != 0)
2223 return; /* XXX print an error, eh? */
2224 sz = n * sizeof(u_int64_t);
2225 }
2226 else {
2227 n = -1; /* Just print one cpu id. */
2228 sz = sizeof(u_int64_t);
2229 }
2230
2231 cp_id = malloc(sz);
2232 if (cp_id == NULL) {
2233 sysctlerror(1);
2234 return;
2235 }
2236
2237 osz = sz;
2238 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, cp_id, &osz, NULL, 0);
2239 if (rc == -1) {
2240 sysctlerror(1);
2241 free(cp_id);
2242 return;
2243 }
2244
2245 /*
2246 * Check that we got back what we asked for.
2247 */
2248 if (osz != sz)
2249 errx(1, "%s: !returned size wrong!", sname);
2250
2251 /* pretend for output purposes */
2252 node.sysctl_flags = SYSCTL_FLAGS(pnode->sysctl_flags) |
2253 SYSCTL_TYPE(CTLTYPE_QUAD);
2254
2255 tname = sname;
2256 if (namelen == 3)
2257 display_number(&node, tname, cp_id,
2258 sizeof(u_int64_t),
2259 DISPLAY_VALUE);
2260 else if (Aflag) {
2261 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
2262 (void)snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%s%s%d", sname, sep, i);
2263 tname = s;
2264 display_number(&node, tname, &cp_id[i],
2265 sizeof(u_int64_t),
2266 DISPLAY_VALUE);
2267 }
2268 else {
2269 if (xflag || rflag)
2270 display_struct(pnode, tname, cp_id, sz, DISPLAY_VALUE);
2271 else {
2272 if (!nflag)
2273 printf("%s: ", tname);
2274 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
2275 if (i)
2276 printf(", ");
2277 printf("%d = %" PRIu64, i, cp_id[i]);
2278 }
2279 printf("\n");
2280 }
2281 }
2282
2283 free(cp_id);
2284 }
2285
2286 /*ARGSUSED*/
2287 static void
2288 vm_loadavg(HANDLER_ARGS)
2289 {
2290 struct loadavg loadavg;
2291 size_t sz;
2292 int rc;
2293
2294 sz = sizeof(loadavg);
2295 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, &loadavg, &sz, NULL, 0);
2296 if (rc == -1) {
2297 sysctlerror(1);
2298 return;
2299 }
2300 if (sz != sizeof(loadavg))
2301 errx(1, "%s: !returned size wrong!", sname);
2302
2303 if (xflag || rflag) {
2304 display_struct(pnode, sname, &loadavg, sz,
2305 DISPLAY_VALUE);
2306 return;
2307 }
2308 if (!nflag)
2309 printf("%s: ", sname);
2310 printf("%.2f %.2f %.2f\n",
2311 (double) loadavg.ldavg[0] / loadavg.fscale,
2312 (double) loadavg.ldavg[1] / loadavg.fscale,
2313 (double) loadavg.ldavg[2] / loadavg.fscale);
2314 }
2315
2316 /*ARGSUSED*/
2317 static void
2318 proc_limit(HANDLER_ARGS)
2319 {
2320 u_quad_t olim, *newp, nlim;
2321 size_t osz, nsz;
2322 char *t;
2323 int rc;
2324
2325 if (fn)
2326 trim_whitespace(value, 3);
2327
2328 osz = sizeof(olim);
2329 if (value != NULL) {
2330 nsz = sizeof(nlim);
2331 newp = &nlim;
2332 if (strcmp(value, "unlimited") == 0)
2333 nlim = RLIM_INFINITY;
2334 else {
2335 errno = 0;
2336 nlim = strtouq(value, &t, 0);
2337 if (t == value || *t != '\0' || errno != 0) {
2338 sysctlperror("%s: '%s' is not a valid limit\n",
2339 sname, value);
2340 EXIT(1);
2341 }
2342 }
2343 }
2344 else {
2345 nsz = 0;
2346 newp = NULL;
2347 }
2348
2349 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, &olim, &osz, newp, nsz);
2350 if (rc == -1) {
2351 sysctlerror(newp == NULL);
2352 return;
2353 }
2354
2355 if (newp && qflag)
2356 return;
2357
2358 if (rflag || xflag || olim != RLIM_INFINITY)
2359 display_number(pnode, sname, &olim, sizeof(olim),
2360 newp ? DISPLAY_OLD : DISPLAY_VALUE);
2361 else
2362 display_string(pnode, sname, "unlimited", 10,
2363 newp ? DISPLAY_OLD : DISPLAY_VALUE);
2364
2365 if (newp) {
2366 if (rflag || xflag || nlim != RLIM_INFINITY)
2367 display_number(pnode, sname, &nlim, sizeof(nlim),
2368 DISPLAY_NEW);
2369 else
2370 display_string(pnode, sname, "unlimited", 10,
2371 DISPLAY_NEW);
2372 }
2373 }
2374
2375 #ifdef CPU_DISKINFO
2376 /*ARGSUSED*/
2377 static void
2378 machdep_diskinfo(HANDLER_ARGS)
2379 {
2380 struct disklist *dl;
2381 struct biosdisk_info *bi;
2382 struct nativedisk_info *ni;
2383 int rc;
2384 size_t sz;
2385 uint i, b, lim;
2386
2387 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, NULL, &sz, NULL, 0);
2388 if (rc == -1) {
2389 sysctlerror(1);
2390 return;
2391 }
2392 dl = malloc(sz);
2393 if (dl == NULL) {
2394 sysctlerror(1);
2395 return;
2396 }
2397 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, dl, &sz, NULL, 0);
2398 if (rc == -1) {
2399 sysctlerror(1);
2400 return;
2401 }
2402
2403 if (!nflag)
2404 printf("%s: ", sname);
2405 lim = dl->dl_nbiosdisks;
2406 if (lim > MAX_BIOSDISKS)
2407 lim = MAX_BIOSDISKS;
2408 for (bi = dl->dl_biosdisks, i = 0; i < lim; bi++, i++)
2409 printf("%x:%" PRIu64 "(%d/%d/%d),%x ",
2410 bi->bi_dev, bi->bi_lbasecs,
2411 bi->bi_cyl, bi->bi_head, bi->bi_sec,
2412 bi->bi_flags);
2413 lim = dl->dl_nnativedisks;
2414 ni = dl->dl_nativedisks;
2415 bi = dl->dl_biosdisks;
2416 /* LINTED -- pointer casts are tedious */
2417 if ((char *)&ni[lim] != (char *)dl + sz) {
2418 sysctlperror("%s: size mismatch\n", gsname);
2419 return;
2420 }
2421 for (i = 0; i < lim; ni++, i++) {
2422 char t = ':';
2423 printf(" %.*s", (int)sizeof ni->ni_devname,
2424 ni->ni_devname);
2425 for (b = 0; b < ni->ni_nmatches; t = ',', b++)
2426 printf("%c%x", t,
2427 bi[ni->ni_biosmatches[b]].bi_dev);
2428 }
2429 printf("\n");
2430 }
2431 #endif /* CPU_DISKINFO */
2432