sysctl.c revision 1.116 1 /* $NetBSD: sysctl.c,v 1.116 2006/07/14 21:55:19 elad Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Andrew Brown.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
19 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
23 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
24 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
25 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
26 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
32 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 /*
36 * Copyright (c) 1993
37 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
38 *
39 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
40 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
41 * are met:
42 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
44 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
45 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
46 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
47 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
48 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
49 * without specific prior written permission.
50 *
51 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
52 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
53 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
54 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
55 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
56 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
57 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
58 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
59 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
60 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
61 * SUCH DAMAGE.
62 */
63
64 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
65 #ifndef lint
66 __COPYRIGHT(
67 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1993\n\
68 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
69 #endif /* not lint */
70
71 #ifndef lint
72 #if 0
73 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)sysctl.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
74 #else
75 __RCSID("$NetBSD: sysctl.c,v 1.116 2006/07/14 21:55:19 elad Exp $");
76 #endif
77 #endif /* not lint */
78
79 #include <sys/types.h>
80 #include <sys/param.h>
81 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
82 #include <sys/mount.h>
83 #include <sys/resource.h>
84 #include <sys/stat.h>
85 #include <sys/sched.h>
86 #include <sys/socket.h>
87 #include <netinet/in.h>
88 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
89 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
90 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
91 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
92 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
93 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
94 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
95 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
96 #include <machine/cpu.h>
97 #include <netkey/key_var.h>
98
99 #include <assert.h>
100 #include <ctype.h>
101 #include <err.h>
102 #include <errno.h>
103 #include <inttypes.h>
104 #include <regex.h>
105 #include <stdarg.h>
106 #include <stdio.h>
107 #include <stdlib.h>
108 #include <string.h>
109 #include <time.h>
110 #include <unistd.h>
111
112 /*
113 * this needs to be able to do the printing and the setting
114 */
115 #define HANDLER_PROTO const char *, const char *, char *, \
116 int *, u_int, const struct sysctlnode *, \
117 u_int, void *
118 #define HANDLER_ARGS const char *sname, const char *dname, char *value, \
119 int *name, u_int namelen, const struct sysctlnode *pnode, \
120 u_int type, void *v
121 #define DISPLAY_VALUE 0
122 #define DISPLAY_OLD 1
123 #define DISPLAY_NEW 2
124
125 /*
126 * generic routines
127 */
128 static const struct handlespec *findhandler(const char *, int);
129 static void canonicalize(const char *, char *);
130 static void purge_tree(struct sysctlnode *);
131 static void print_tree(int *, u_int, struct sysctlnode *, u_int, int);
132 static void write_number(int *, u_int, struct sysctlnode *, char *);
133 static void write_string(int *, u_int, struct sysctlnode *, char *);
134 static void display_number(const struct sysctlnode *, const char *,
135 const void *, size_t, int);
136 static void display_string(const struct sysctlnode *, const char *,
137 const void *, size_t, int);
138 static void display_struct(const struct sysctlnode *, const char *,
139 const void *, size_t, int);
140 static void hex_dump(const unsigned char *, size_t);
141 static void usage(void);
142 static void parse(char *);
143 static void parse_create(char *);
144 static void parse_destroy(char *);
145 static void parse_describe(char *);
146 static void getdesc1(int *, u_int, struct sysctlnode *);
147 static void getdesc(int *, u_int, struct sysctlnode *);
148 static void trim_whitespace(char *, int);
149 static void sysctlerror(int);
150 static void sysctlparseerror(u_int, const char *);
151 static void sysctlperror(const char *, ...);
152 #define EXIT(n) do { \
153 if (fn == NULL) exit(n); else return; } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
154
155 /*
156 * "borrowed" from libc:sysctlgetmibinfo.c
157 */
158 int __learn_tree(int *, u_int, struct sysctlnode *);
159
160 /*
161 * "handlers"
162 */
163 static void printother(HANDLER_PROTO);
164 static void kern_clockrate(HANDLER_PROTO);
165 static void kern_boottime(HANDLER_PROTO);
166 static void kern_consdev(HANDLER_PROTO);
167 static void kern_cp_time(HANDLER_PROTO);
168 static void kern_cp_id(HANDLER_PROTO);
169 static void vm_loadavg(HANDLER_PROTO);
170 static void proc_limit(HANDLER_PROTO);
171 #ifdef CPU_DISKINFO
172 static void machdep_diskinfo(HANDLER_PROTO);
173 #endif /* CPU_DISKINFO */
174 static void mode_bits(HANDLER_PROTO);
175
176 static const struct handlespec {
177 const char *ps_re;
178 void (*ps_p)(HANDLER_PROTO);
179 void (*ps_w)(HANDLER_PROTO);
180 const void *ps_d;
181 } handlers[] = {
182 { "/kern/clockrate", kern_clockrate },
183 { "/kern/vnode", printother, NULL, "pstat" },
184 { "/kern/proc(2|_args)?", printother, NULL, "ps" },
185 { "/kern/file2?", printother, NULL, "pstat" },
186 { "/kern/ntptime", printother, NULL,
187 "ntpdc -c kerninfo" },
188 { "/kern/msgbuf", printother, NULL, "dmesg" },
189 { "/kern/boottime", kern_boottime },
190 { "/kern/consdev", kern_consdev },
191 { "/kern/cp_time(/[0-9]+)?", kern_cp_time },
192 { "/kern/sysvipc_info", printother, NULL, "ipcs" },
193 { "/kern/cp_id(/[0-9]+)?", kern_cp_id },
194
195 { "/kern/coredump/setid/mode", mode_bits, mode_bits },
196
197 { "/vm/vmmeter", printother, NULL,
198 "vmstat' or 'systat" },
199 { "/vm/loadavg", vm_loadavg },
200 { "/vm/uvmexp2?", printother, NULL,
201 "vmstat' or 'systat" },
202
203 { "/vfs/nfs/nfsstats", printother, NULL, "nfsstat" },
204
205 { "/net/inet6?/tcp6?/ident", printother, NULL, "identd" },
206 { "/net/inet6/icmp6/nd6_[dp]rlist", printother, NULL, "ndp" },
207 { "/net/key/dumps[ap]", printother, NULL, "setkey" },
208 { "/net/[^/]+/[^/]+/pcblist", printother, NULL,
209 "netstat' or 'sockstat" },
210 { "/net/(inet|inet6)/[^/]+/stats", printother, NULL, "netstat"},
211 { "/net/bpf/(stats|peers)", printother, NULL, "netstat"},
212
213 { "/net/inet.*/tcp.*/deb.*", printother, NULL, "trpt" },
214
215 { "/net/ns/spp/deb.*", printother, NULL, "trsp" },
216
217 { "/hw/diskstats", printother, NULL, "iostat" },
218
219 #ifdef CPU_CONSDEV
220 { "/machdep/consdev", kern_consdev },
221 #endif /* CPU_CONSDEV */
222 #ifdef CPU_DISKINFO
223 { "/machdep/diskinfo", machdep_diskinfo },
224 #endif /* CPU_CONSDEV */
225
226 { "/proc/[^/]+/rlimit/[^/]+/[^/]+", proc_limit, proc_limit },
227
228 /*
229 * these will only be called when the given node has no children
230 */
231 { "/net/[^/]+", printother, NULL, NULL },
232 { "/debug", printother, NULL, NULL },
233 { "/ddb", printother, NULL, NULL },
234 { "/vendor", printother, NULL, NULL },
235
236 { NULL },
237 };
238
239 struct sysctlnode my_root = {
240 #if defined(lint)
241 0
242 #else /* defined(lint) */
243 .sysctl_flags = SYSCTL_VERSION|CTLFLAG_ROOT|CTLTYPE_NODE,
244 sysc_init_field(_sysctl_size, sizeof(struct sysctlnode)),
245 .sysctl_num = 0,
246 .sysctl_name = "(prog_root)",
247 #endif /* defined(lint) */
248 };
249
250 int Aflag, aflag, dflag, Mflag, nflag, qflag, rflag, wflag, xflag;
251 size_t nr;
252 char *fn;
253 int req, stale;
254 FILE *warnfp = stderr;
255
256 /*
257 * vah-riables n stuff
258 */
259 char gsname[SYSCTL_NAMELEN * CTL_MAXNAME + CTL_MAXNAME],
260 canonname[SYSCTL_NAMELEN * CTL_MAXNAME + CTL_MAXNAME],
261 gdname[10 * CTL_MAXNAME + CTL_MAXNAME];
262 char sep[] = ".";
263 const char *eq = " = ";
264 const char *lname[] = {
265 "top", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth",
266 "seventh", "eighth", "ninth", "tenth", "eleventh", "twelfth"
267 };
268
269 /*
270 * you've heard of main, haven't you?
271 */
272 int
273 main(int argc, char *argv[])
274 {
275 int name[CTL_MAXNAME];
276 int ch;
277
278 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Aabdef:Mnqrwx")) != -1) {
279 switch (ch) {
280 case 'A':
281 Aflag++;
282 break;
283 case 'a':
284 aflag++;
285 break;
286 case 'd':
287 dflag++;
288 break;
289 case 'e':
290 eq = "=";
291 break;
292 case 'f':
293 fn = optarg;
294 wflag++;
295 break;
296 case 'M':
297 Mflag++;
298 break;
299 case 'n':
300 nflag++;
301 break;
302 case 'q':
303 qflag++;
304 break;
305 case 'b': /* FreeBSD compat */
306 case 'r':
307 rflag++;
308 break;
309 case 'w':
310 wflag++;
311 break;
312 case 'x':
313 xflag++;
314 break;
315 default:
316 usage();
317 }
318 }
319
320 argc -= optind;
321 argv += optind;
322
323 if (qflag && !wflag)
324 usage();
325 if (xflag && rflag)
326 usage();
327 /* if ((xflag || rflag) && wflag)
328 usage(); */
329 /* if (aflag && Mflag)
330 usage(); */
331 if ((Aflag || Mflag || dflag) && argc == 0 && fn == NULL)
332 aflag = 1;
333
334 if (Aflag)
335 warnfp = stdout;
336 stale = req = 0;
337
338 if (aflag) {
339 print_tree(&name[0], 0, NULL, CTLTYPE_NODE, 1);
340 /* if (argc == 0) */
341 return (0);
342 }
343
344 if (fn) {
345 FILE *fp;
346 char *l;
347
348 fp = fopen(fn, "r");
349 if (fp == NULL) {
350 err(1, "%s", fn);
351 } else {
352 nr = 0;
353 while ((l = fparseln(fp, NULL, &nr, NULL, 0)) != NULL)
354 {
355 if (*l) {
356 parse(l);
357 free(l);
358 }
359 }
360 fclose(fp);
361 }
362 return (0);
363 }
364
365 if (argc == 0)
366 usage();
367
368 while (argc-- > 0)
369 parse(*argv++);
370
371 return (0);
372 }
373
374 /*
375 * ********************************************************************
376 * how to find someone special to handle the reading (or maybe even
377 * writing) of a particular node
378 * ********************************************************************
379 */
380 static const struct handlespec *
381 findhandler(const char *s, int w)
382 {
383 const struct handlespec *p;
384 regex_t re;
385 int i, j, l;
386 char eb[64];
387 regmatch_t match[1];
388
389 p = &handlers[0];
390 l = strlen(s);
391 for (i = 0; p[i].ps_re != NULL; i++) {
392 j = regcomp(&re, p[i].ps_re, REG_EXTENDED);
393 if (j != 0) {
394 regerror(j, &re, eb, sizeof(eb));
395 errx(1, "regcomp: %s: %s", p[i].ps_re, eb);
396 }
397 j = regexec(&re, s, 1, match, 0);
398 if (j == 0) {
399 if (match[0].rm_so == 0 && match[0].rm_eo == l &&
400 (w ? p[i].ps_w : p[i].ps_p) != NULL)
401 return (&p[i]);
402 }
403 else if (j != REG_NOMATCH) {
404 regerror(j, &re, eb, sizeof(eb));
405 errx(1, "regexec: %s: %s", p[i].ps_re, eb);
406 }
407 }
408
409 return (NULL);
410 }
411
412 /*
413 * after sysctlgetmibinfo is done with the name, we convert all
414 * separators to / and stuff one at the front if it was missing
415 */
416 static void
417 canonicalize(const char *i, char *o)
418 {
419 const char *t;
420 char p[SYSCTL_NAMELEN + 1];
421 int l;
422
423 if (i[0] != *sep) {
424 o[0] = '/';
425 o[1] = '\0';
426 }
427 else
428 o[0] = '\0';
429
430 t = i;
431 do {
432 i = t;
433 t = strchr(i, sep[0]);
434 if (t == NULL)
435 strcat(o, i);
436 else {
437 l = t - i;
438 t++;
439 memcpy(p, i, l);
440 p[l] = '\0';
441 strcat(o, p);
442 strcat(o, "/");
443 }
444 } while (t != NULL);
445 }
446
447 /*
448 * ********************************************************************
449 * convert this special number to a special string so we can print the
450 * mib
451 * ********************************************************************
452 */
453 static const char *
454 sf(u_int f)
455 {
456 static char s[256];
457 const char *c;
458
459 s[0] = '\0';
460 c = "";
461
462 #define print_flag(_f, _s, _c, _q, _x) \
463 if (((_f) & (__CONCAT(CTLFLAG_,_x))) == (__CONCAT(CTLFLAG_,_q))) { \
464 strlcat((_s), (_c), sizeof(_s)); \
465 strlcat((_s), __STRING(_q), sizeof(_s)); \
466 (_c) = ","; \
467 (_f) &= ~(__CONCAT(CTLFLAG_,_x)); \
468 }
469 print_flag(f, s, c, READONLY, READWRITE);
470 print_flag(f, s, c, READONLY1, READWRITE);
471 print_flag(f, s, c, READONLY2, READWRITE);
472 print_flag(f, s, c, READWRITE, READWRITE);
473 print_flag(f, s, c, ANYWRITE, ANYWRITE);
474 print_flag(f, s, c, PRIVATE, PRIVATE);
475 print_flag(f, s, c, PERMANENT, PERMANENT);
476 print_flag(f, s, c, OWNDATA, OWNDATA);
477 print_flag(f, s, c, IMMEDIATE, IMMEDIATE);
478 print_flag(f, s, c, HEX, HEX);
479 print_flag(f, s, c, ROOT, ROOT);
480 print_flag(f, s, c, ANYNUMBER, ANYNUMBER);
481 print_flag(f, s, c, HIDDEN, HIDDEN);
482 print_flag(f, s, c, ALIAS, ALIAS);
483 #undef print_flag
484
485 if (f) {
486 char foo[9];
487 snprintf(foo, sizeof(foo), "%x", f);
488 strlcat(s, c, sizeof(s));
489 strlcat(s, foo, sizeof(s));
490 }
491
492 return (s);
493 }
494
495 static const char *
496 st(u_int t)
497 {
498
499 switch (t) {
500 case CTLTYPE_NODE:
501 return "NODE";
502 case CTLTYPE_INT:
503 return "INT";
504 case CTLTYPE_STRING:
505 return "STRING";
506 case CTLTYPE_QUAD:
507 return "QUAD";
508 case CTLTYPE_STRUCT:
509 return "STRUCT";
510 }
511
512 return "???";
513 }
514
515 /*
516 * ********************************************************************
517 * recursively eliminate all data belonging to the given node
518 * ********************************************************************
519 */
520 static void
521 purge_tree(struct sysctlnode *rnode)
522 {
523 struct sysctlnode *node;
524
525 if (rnode == NULL ||
526 SYSCTL_TYPE(rnode->sysctl_flags) != CTLTYPE_NODE ||
527 rnode->sysctl_child == NULL)
528 return;
529
530 for (node = rnode->sysctl_child;
531 node < &rnode->sysctl_child[rnode->sysctl_clen];
532 node++)
533 purge_tree(node);
534 free(rnode->sysctl_child);
535 rnode->sysctl_csize = 0;
536 rnode->sysctl_clen = 0;
537 rnode->sysctl_child = NULL;
538
539 if (rnode->sysctl_desc == (const char*)-1)
540 rnode->sysctl_desc = NULL;
541 if (rnode->sysctl_desc != NULL)
542 free(__UNCONST(rnode->sysctl_desc));
543 rnode->sysctl_desc = NULL;
544 }
545
546 /*
547 * ********************************************************************
548 * print this node and any others underneath it
549 * ********************************************************************
550 */
551 static void
552 print_tree(int *name, u_int namelen, struct sysctlnode *pnode, u_int type,
553 int add)
554 {
555 struct sysctlnode *node;
556 int rc, ni;
557 size_t sz;
558 char *sp, *dp, n[20];
559 const struct handlespec *p;
560
561 sp = &gsname[strlen(gsname)];
562 dp = &gdname[strlen(gdname)];
563
564 if (sp != &gsname[0] && dp == &gdname[0]) {
565 /*
566 * aw...shucks. now we must play catch up
567 */
568 for (ni = 0; ni < namelen; ni++) {
569 (void)snprintf(n, sizeof(n), "%d", name[ni]);
570 if (ni > 0)
571 strncat(gdname, ".", sizeof(gdname));
572 strncat(gdname, n, sizeof(gdname));
573 }
574 }
575
576 if (pnode == NULL)
577 pnode = &my_root;
578 else if (add) {
579 snprintf(n, sizeof(n), "%d", pnode->sysctl_num);
580 if (namelen > 1) {
581 strncat(gsname, sep, sizeof(gsname));
582 strncat(gdname, ".", sizeof(gdname));
583 }
584 strncat(gsname, pnode->sysctl_name, sizeof(gsname));
585 strncat(gdname, n, sizeof(gdname));
586 }
587
588 if (Mflag && pnode != &my_root) {
589 if (nflag)
590 printf("%s: ", gdname);
591 else
592 printf("%s (%s): ", gsname, gdname);
593 printf("CTLTYPE_%s", st(type));
594 if (type == CTLTYPE_NODE) {
595 if (SYSCTL_FLAGS(pnode->sysctl_flags) & CTLFLAG_ALIAS)
596 printf(", alias %d",
597 pnode->sysctl_alias);
598 else
599 printf(", children %d/%d",
600 pnode->sysctl_clen,
601 pnode->sysctl_csize);
602 }
603 printf(", size %zu", pnode->sysctl_size);
604 printf(", flags 0x%x<%s>",
605 SYSCTL_FLAGS(pnode->sysctl_flags),
606 sf(SYSCTL_FLAGS(pnode->sysctl_flags)));
607 if (pnode->sysctl_func)
608 printf(", func=%p", pnode->sysctl_func);
609 printf(", ver=%d", pnode->sysctl_ver);
610 printf("\n");
611 if (type != CTLTYPE_NODE) {
612 *sp = *dp = '\0';
613 return;
614 }
615 }
616
617 if (dflag && pnode != &my_root) {
618 if (Aflag || type != CTLTYPE_NODE) {
619 if (pnode->sysctl_desc == NULL)
620 getdesc1(name, namelen, pnode);
621 if (Aflag || !add ||
622 (pnode->sysctl_desc != NULL &&
623 pnode->sysctl_desc != (const char*)-1)) {
624 if (!nflag)
625 printf("%s: ", gsname);
626 if (pnode->sysctl_desc == NULL ||
627 pnode->sysctl_desc == (const char*)-1)
628 printf("(no description)\n");
629 else
630 printf("%s\n", pnode->sysctl_desc);
631 }
632 }
633
634 if (type != CTLTYPE_NODE) {
635 *sp = *dp = '\0';
636 return;
637 }
638 }
639
640 /*
641 * if this is an alias and we added our name, that means we
642 * got here by recursing down into the tree, so skip it. The
643 * only way to print an aliased node is with either -M or by
644 * name specifically.
645 */
646 if (SYSCTL_FLAGS(pnode->sysctl_flags) & CTLFLAG_ALIAS && add) {
647 *sp = *dp = '\0';
648 return;
649 }
650
651 canonicalize(gsname, canonname);
652 p = findhandler(canonname, 0);
653 if (type != CTLTYPE_NODE && p != NULL) {
654 (*p->ps_p)(gsname, gdname, NULL, name, namelen, pnode, type,
655 __UNCONST(p->ps_d));
656 *sp = *dp = '\0';
657 return;
658 }
659
660 if (type != CTLTYPE_NODE && pnode->sysctl_size == 0) {
661 rc = sysctl(&name[0], namelen, NULL, &sz, NULL, 0);
662 if (rc == -1) {
663 sysctlerror(1);
664 *sp = *dp = '\0';
665 return;
666 }
667 if (sz == 0) {
668 if ((Aflag || req) && !Mflag)
669 printf("%s: node contains no data\n", gsname);
670 *sp = *dp = '\0';
671 return;
672 }
673 }
674 else
675 sz = pnode->sysctl_size;
676
677 switch (type) {
678 case CTLTYPE_NODE: {
679 __learn_tree(name, namelen, pnode);
680 node = pnode->sysctl_child;
681 if (node == NULL) {
682 if (dflag)
683 /* do nothing */;
684 else if (p != NULL)
685 (*p->ps_p)(gsname, gdname, NULL, name, namelen,
686 pnode, type, __UNCONST(p->ps_d));
687 else if ((Aflag || req) && !Mflag)
688 printf("%s: no children\n", gsname);
689 }
690 else {
691 if (dflag)
692 /*
693 * get all descriptions for next level
694 * in one chunk
695 */
696 getdesc(name, namelen, pnode);
697 req = 0;
698 for (ni = 0; ni < pnode->sysctl_clen; ni++) {
699 name[namelen] = node[ni].sysctl_num;
700 if ((node[ni].sysctl_flags & CTLFLAG_HIDDEN) &&
701 !(Aflag || req))
702 continue;
703 print_tree(name, namelen + 1, &node[ni],
704 SYSCTL_TYPE(node[ni].sysctl_flags),
705 1);
706 }
707 }
708 break;
709 }
710 case CTLTYPE_INT: {
711 int i;
712 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, &i, &sz, NULL, 0);
713 if (rc == -1) {
714 sysctlerror(1);
715 break;
716 }
717 display_number(pnode, gsname, &i, sizeof(i), DISPLAY_VALUE);
718 break;
719 }
720 case CTLTYPE_STRING: {
721 unsigned char buf[1024], *tbuf;
722 tbuf = buf;
723 sz = sizeof(buf);
724 rc = sysctl(&name[0], namelen, tbuf, &sz, NULL, 0);
725 if (rc == -1 && errno == ENOMEM) {
726 tbuf = malloc(sz);
727 if (tbuf == NULL) {
728 sysctlerror(1);
729 break;
730 }
731 rc = sysctl(&name[0], namelen, tbuf, &sz, NULL, 0);
732 }
733 if (rc == -1)
734 sysctlerror(1);
735 else
736 display_string(pnode, gsname, tbuf, sz, DISPLAY_VALUE);
737 if (tbuf != buf)
738 free(tbuf);
739 break;
740 }
741 case CTLTYPE_QUAD: {
742 u_quad_t q;
743 sz = sizeof(q);
744 rc = sysctl(&name[0], namelen, &q, &sz, NULL, 0);
745 if (rc == -1) {
746 sysctlerror(1);
747 break;
748 }
749 display_number(pnode, gsname, &q, sizeof(q), DISPLAY_VALUE);
750 break;
751 }
752 case CTLTYPE_STRUCT: {
753 /*
754 * we shouldn't actually get here, but if we
755 * do, would it be nice to have *something* to
756 * do other than completely ignore the
757 * request.
758 */
759 unsigned char *d;
760 if ((d = malloc(sz)) == NULL) {
761 fprintf(warnfp, "%s: !malloc failed!\n", gsname);
762 break;
763 }
764 rc = sysctl(&name[0], namelen, d, &sz, NULL, 0);
765 if (rc == -1) {
766 sysctlerror(1);
767 break;
768 }
769 display_struct(pnode, gsname, d, sz, DISPLAY_VALUE);
770 free(d);
771 break;
772 }
773 default:
774 /* should i print an error here? */
775 break;
776 }
777
778 *sp = *dp = '\0';
779 }
780
781 /*
782 * ********************************************************************
783 * parse a request, possibly determining that it's a create or destroy
784 * request
785 * ********************************************************************
786 */
787 static void
788 parse(char *l)
789 {
790 struct sysctlnode *node;
791 const struct handlespec *w;
792 int name[CTL_MAXNAME], dodesc = 0;
793 u_int namelen, type;
794 char *key, *value, *dot;
795 size_t sz;
796
797 req = 1;
798 key = l;
799 value = strchr(l, '=');
800 if (value != NULL)
801 *value++ = '\0';
802
803 if ((dot = strpbrk(key, "./")) == NULL)
804 sep[0] = '.';
805 else
806 sep[0] = dot[0];
807 sep[1] = '\0';
808
809 while (key[0] == sep[0] && key[1] == sep[0]) {
810 if (value != NULL)
811 value[-1] = '=';
812 if (strncmp(key + 2, "create", 6) == 0 &&
813 (key[8] == '=' || key[8] == sep[0]))
814 parse_create(key + 8 + (key[8] == '=' ? 1 : 0));
815 else if (strncmp(key + 2, "destroy", 7) == 0 &&
816 (key[9] == '=' || key[9] == sep[0]))
817 parse_destroy(key + 9 + (key[9] == '=' ? 1 : 0));
818 else if (strncmp(key + 2, "describe", 8) == 0 &&
819 (key[10] == '=' || key[10] == sep[0])) {
820 key += 10 + (key[10] == '=');
821 if ((value = strchr(key, '=')) != NULL)
822 parse_describe(key);
823 else {
824 if (!dflag)
825 dodesc = 1;
826 break;
827 }
828 }
829 else
830 sysctlperror("unable to parse '%s'\n", key);
831 return;
832 }
833
834 if (stale) {
835 purge_tree(&my_root);
836 stale = 0;
837 }
838 node = &my_root;
839 namelen = CTL_MAXNAME;
840 sz = sizeof(gsname);
841
842 if (sysctlgetmibinfo(key, &name[0], &namelen, gsname, &sz, &node,
843 SYSCTL_VERSION) == -1) {
844 sysctlparseerror(namelen, l);
845 EXIT(1);
846 }
847
848 type = SYSCTL_TYPE(node->sysctl_flags);
849
850 if (value == NULL) {
851 if (dodesc)
852 dflag = 1;
853 print_tree(&name[0], namelen, node, type, 0);
854 if (dodesc)
855 dflag = 0;
856 gsname[0] = '\0';
857 return;
858 }
859
860 if (fn)
861 trim_whitespace(value, 1);
862
863 if (!wflag) {
864 sysctlperror("Must specify -w to set variables\n");
865 exit(1);
866 }
867
868 canonicalize(gsname, canonname);
869 if (type != CTLTYPE_NODE && (w = findhandler(canonname, 1)) != NULL) {
870 (*w->ps_w)(gsname, gdname, value, name, namelen, node, type,
871 __UNCONST(w->ps_d));
872 gsname[0] = '\0';
873 return;
874 }
875
876 switch (type) {
877 case CTLTYPE_NODE:
878 /*
879 * XXX old behavior is to print. should we error instead?
880 */
881 print_tree(&name[0], namelen, node, CTLTYPE_NODE, 1);
882 break;
883 case CTLTYPE_INT:
884 write_number(&name[0], namelen, node, value);
885 break;
886 case CTLTYPE_STRING:
887 write_string(&name[0], namelen, node, value);
888 break;
889 case CTLTYPE_QUAD:
890 write_number(&name[0], namelen, node, value);
891 break;
892 case CTLTYPE_STRUCT:
893 /*
894 * XXX old behavior is to print. should we error instead?
895 */
896 /* fprintf(warnfp, "you can't write to %s\n", gsname); */
897 print_tree(&name[0], namelen, node, type, 0);
898 break;
899 }
900 }
901
902 /*
903
904 //create=foo.bar.whatever...,
905 [type=(int|quad|string|struct|node),]
906 [size=###,]
907 [n=###,]
908 [flags=(iohxparw12),]
909 [addr=0x####,|symbol=...|value=...]
910
911 size is optional for some types. type must be set before anything
912 else. nodes can have [r12whp], but nothing else applies. if no
913 size or type is given, node is asserted. writeable is the default,
914 with [r12w] being read-only, writeable below securelevel 1,
915 writeable below securelevel 2, and unconditionally writeable
916 respectively. if you specify addr, it is assumed to be the name of
917 a kernel symbol, if value, CTLFLAG_OWNDATA will be asserted for
918 strings, CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE for ints and u_quad_ts. you cannot
919 specify both value and addr.
920
921 */
922
923 static void
924 parse_create(char *l)
925 {
926 struct sysctlnode node;
927 size_t sz;
928 char *nname, *key, *value, *data, *addr, *c, *t;
929 int name[CTL_MAXNAME], i, rc, method, flags, rw;
930 u_int namelen, type;
931 u_quad_t uq;
932 quad_t q;
933
934 if (!wflag) {
935 sysctlperror("Must specify -w to create nodes\n");
936 exit(1);
937 }
938
939 /*
940 * these are the pieces that make up the description of a new
941 * node
942 */
943 memset(&node, 0, sizeof(node));
944 node.sysctl_num = CTL_CREATE; /* any number is fine */
945 flags = 0;
946 rw = -1;
947 type = 0;
948 sz = 0;
949 data = addr = NULL;
950 memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
951 namelen = 0;
952 method = 0;
953
954 /*
955 * misc stuff used when constructing
956 */
957 i = 0;
958 uq = 0;
959 key = NULL;
960 value = NULL;
961
962 /*
963 * the name of the thing we're trying to create is first, so
964 * pick it off.
965 */
966 nname = l;
967 if ((c = strchr(nname, ',')) != NULL)
968 *c++ = '\0';
969
970 while (c != NULL) {
971
972 /*
973 * pull off the next "key=value" pair
974 */
975 key = c;
976 if ((t = strchr(key, '=')) != NULL) {
977 *t++ = '\0';
978 value = t;
979 }
980 else
981 value = NULL;
982
983 /*
984 * if the "key" is "value", then that eats the rest of
985 * the string, so we're done, otherwise bite it off at
986 * the next comma.
987 */
988 if (strcmp(key, "value") == 0) {
989 c = NULL;
990 data = value;
991 break;
992 }
993 else if (value) {
994 if ((c = strchr(value, ',')) != NULL)
995 *c++ = '\0';
996 }
997
998 /*
999 * note that we (mostly) let the invoker of sysctl(8)
1000 * play rampant here and depend on the kernel to tell
1001 * them that they were wrong. well...within reason.
1002 * we later check the various parameters against each
1003 * other to make sure it makes some sort of sense.
1004 */
1005 if (strcmp(key, "addr") == 0) {
1006 /*
1007 * we can't check these two. only the kernel
1008 * can tell us when it fails to find the name
1009 * (or if the address is invalid).
1010 */
1011 if (method != 0) {
1012 sysctlperror(
1013 "%s: already have %s for new node\n",
1014 nname,
1015 method == CTL_CREATE ? "addr" : "symbol");
1016 EXIT(1);
1017 }
1018 if (value == NULL) {
1019 sysctlperror("%s: missing value\n", nname);
1020 EXIT(1);
1021 }
1022 errno = 0;
1023 addr = (void*)strtoul(value, &t, 0);
1024 if (t == value || *t != '\0' || errno != 0) {
1025 sysctlperror(
1026 "%s: '%s' is not a valid address\n",
1027 nname, value);
1028 EXIT(1);
1029 }
1030 method = CTL_CREATE;
1031 }
1032 else if (strcmp(key, "symbol") == 0) {
1033 if (method != 0) {
1034 sysctlperror(
1035 "%s: already have %s for new node\n",
1036 nname,
1037 method == CTL_CREATE ? "addr" : "symbol");
1038 EXIT(1);
1039 }
1040 addr = value;
1041 method = CTL_CREATESYM;
1042 }
1043 else if (strcmp(key, "type") == 0) {
1044 if (value == NULL) {
1045 sysctlperror("%s: missing value\n", nname);
1046 EXIT(1);
1047 }
1048 if (strcmp(value, "node") == 0)
1049 type = CTLTYPE_NODE;
1050 else if (strcmp(value, "int") == 0) {
1051 sz = sizeof(int);
1052 type = CTLTYPE_INT;
1053 }
1054 else if (strcmp(value, "string") == 0)
1055 type = CTLTYPE_STRING;
1056 else if (strcmp(value, "quad") == 0) {
1057 sz = sizeof(u_quad_t);
1058 type = CTLTYPE_QUAD;
1059 }
1060 else if (strcmp(value, "struct") == 0)
1061 type = CTLTYPE_STRUCT;
1062 else {
1063 sysctlperror(
1064 "%s: '%s' is not a valid type\n",
1065 nname, value);
1066 EXIT(1);
1067 }
1068 }
1069 else if (strcmp(key, "size") == 0) {
1070 if (value == NULL) {
1071 sysctlperror("%s: missing value\n", nname);
1072 EXIT(1);
1073 }
1074 errno = 0;
1075 /*
1076 * yes, i know size_t is not an unsigned long,
1077 * but we can all agree that it ought to be,
1078 * right?
1079 */
1080 sz = strtoul(value, &t, 0);
1081 if (t == value || *t != '\0' || errno != 0) {
1082 sysctlperror(
1083 "%s: '%s' is not a valid size\n",
1084 nname, value);
1085 EXIT(1);
1086 }
1087 }
1088 else if (strcmp(key, "n") == 0) {
1089 if (value == NULL) {
1090 sysctlperror("%s: missing value\n", nname);
1091 EXIT(1);
1092 }
1093 errno = 0;
1094 q = strtoll(value, &t, 0);
1095 if (t == value || *t != '\0' || errno != 0 ||
1096 q < INT_MIN || q > UINT_MAX) {
1097 sysctlperror(
1098 "%s: '%s' is not a valid mib number\n",
1099 nname, value);
1100 EXIT(1);
1101 }
1102 node.sysctl_num = (int)q;
1103 }
1104 else if (strcmp(key, "flags") == 0) {
1105 if (value == NULL) {
1106 sysctlperror("%s: missing value\n", nname);
1107 EXIT(1);
1108 }
1109 t = value;
1110 while (*t != '\0') {
1111 switch (*t) {
1112 case 'a':
1113 flags |= CTLFLAG_ANYWRITE;
1114 break;
1115 case 'h':
1116 flags |= CTLFLAG_HIDDEN;
1117 break;
1118 case 'i':
1119 flags |= CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE;
1120 break;
1121 case 'o':
1122 flags |= CTLFLAG_OWNDATA;
1123 break;
1124 case 'p':
1125 flags |= CTLFLAG_PRIVATE;
1126 break;
1127 case 'x':
1128 flags |= CTLFLAG_HEX;
1129 break;
1130
1131 case 'r':
1132 rw = CTLFLAG_READONLY;
1133 break;
1134 case '1':
1135 rw = CTLFLAG_READONLY1;
1136 break;
1137 case '2':
1138 rw = CTLFLAG_READONLY2;
1139 break;
1140 case 'w':
1141 rw = CTLFLAG_READWRITE;
1142 break;
1143 default:
1144 sysctlperror(
1145 "%s: '%c' is not a valid flag\n",
1146 nname, *t);
1147 EXIT(1);
1148 }
1149 t++;
1150 }
1151 }
1152 else {
1153 sysctlperror("%s: unrecognized keyword '%s'\n",
1154 nname, key);
1155 EXIT(1);
1156 }
1157 }
1158
1159 /*
1160 * now that we've finished parsing the given string, fill in
1161 * anything they didn't specify
1162 */
1163 if (type == 0)
1164 type = CTLTYPE_NODE;
1165
1166 /*
1167 * the "data" can be interpreted various ways depending on the
1168 * type of node we're creating, as can the size
1169 */
1170 if (data != NULL) {
1171 if (addr != NULL) {
1172 sysctlperror(
1173 "%s: cannot specify both value and "
1174 "address\n", nname);
1175 EXIT(1);
1176 }
1177
1178 switch (type) {
1179 case CTLTYPE_INT:
1180 errno = 0;
1181 q = strtoll(data, &t, 0);
1182 if (t == data || *t != '\0' || errno != 0 ||
1183 q < INT_MIN || q > UINT_MAX) {
1184 sysctlperror(
1185 "%s: '%s' is not a valid integer\n",
1186 nname, value);
1187 EXIT(1);
1188 }
1189 i = (int)q;
1190 if (!(flags & CTLFLAG_OWNDATA)) {
1191 flags |= CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE;
1192 node.sysctl_idata = i;
1193 }
1194 else
1195 node.sysctl_data = &i;
1196 if (sz == 0)
1197 sz = sizeof(int);
1198 break;
1199 case CTLTYPE_STRING:
1200 flags |= CTLFLAG_OWNDATA;
1201 node.sysctl_data = data;
1202 if (sz == 0)
1203 sz = strlen(data) + 1;
1204 else if (sz < strlen(data) + 1) {
1205 sysctlperror("%s: ignoring size=%zu for "
1206 "string node, too small for given "
1207 "value\n", nname, sz);
1208 sz = strlen(data) + 1;
1209 }
1210 break;
1211 case CTLTYPE_QUAD:
1212 errno = 0;
1213 uq = strtouq(data, &t, 0);
1214 if (t == data || *t != '\0' || errno != 0) {
1215 sysctlperror(
1216 "%s: '%s' is not a valid quad\n",
1217 nname, value);
1218 EXIT(1);
1219 }
1220 if (!(flags & CTLFLAG_OWNDATA)) {
1221 flags |= CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE;
1222 node.sysctl_qdata = uq;
1223 }
1224 else
1225 node.sysctl_data = &uq;
1226 if (sz == 0)
1227 sz = sizeof(u_quad_t);
1228 break;
1229 case CTLTYPE_STRUCT:
1230 sysctlperror("%s: struct not initializable\n",
1231 nname);
1232 EXIT(1);
1233 }
1234
1235 /*
1236 * these methods have all provided local starting
1237 * values that the kernel must copy in
1238 */
1239 }
1240
1241 /*
1242 * hmm...no data, but we have an address of data. that's
1243 * fine.
1244 */
1245 else if (addr != 0)
1246 node.sysctl_data = (void*)addr;
1247
1248 /*
1249 * no data and no address? well...okay. we might be able to
1250 * manage that.
1251 */
1252 else if (type != CTLTYPE_NODE) {
1253 if (sz == 0) {
1254 sysctlperror(
1255 "%s: need a size or a starting value\n",
1256 nname);
1257 EXIT(1);
1258 }
1259 if (!(flags & CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE))
1260 flags |= CTLFLAG_OWNDATA;
1261 }
1262
1263 /*
1264 * now we do a few sanity checks on the description we've
1265 * assembled
1266 */
1267 if ((flags & CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE) &&
1268 (type == CTLTYPE_STRING || type == CTLTYPE_STRUCT)) {
1269 sysctlperror("%s: cannot make an immediate %s\n",
1270 nname,
1271 (type == CTLTYPE_STRING) ? "string" : "struct");
1272 EXIT(1);
1273 }
1274 if (type == CTLTYPE_NODE && node.sysctl_data != NULL) {
1275 sysctlperror("%s: nodes do not have data\n", nname);
1276 EXIT(1);
1277 }
1278
1279 /*
1280 * some types must have a particular size
1281 */
1282 if (sz != 0) {
1283 if ((type == CTLTYPE_INT && sz != sizeof(int)) ||
1284 (type == CTLTYPE_QUAD && sz != sizeof(u_quad_t)) ||
1285 (type == CTLTYPE_NODE && sz != 0)) {
1286 sysctlperror("%s: wrong size for type\n", nname);
1287 EXIT(1);
1288 }
1289 }
1290 else if (type == CTLTYPE_STRUCT) {
1291 sysctlperror("%s: struct must have size\n", nname);
1292 EXIT(1);
1293 }
1294
1295 /*
1296 * now...if no one said anything yet, we default nodes or
1297 * any type that owns data being writeable, and everything
1298 * else being readonly.
1299 */
1300 if (rw == -1) {
1301 if (type == CTLTYPE_NODE ||
1302 (flags & (CTLFLAG_OWNDATA|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE)))
1303 rw = CTLFLAG_READWRITE;
1304 else
1305 rw = CTLFLAG_READONLY;
1306 }
1307
1308 /*
1309 * if a kernel address was specified, that can't be made
1310 * writeable by us.
1311 if (rw != CTLFLAG_READONLY && addr) {
1312 sysctlperror("%s: kernel data can only be readable\n", nname);
1313 EXIT(1);
1314 }
1315 */
1316
1317 /*
1318 * what separator were they using in the full name of the new
1319 * node?
1320 */
1321 if ((t = strpbrk(nname, "./")) == NULL)
1322 sep[0] = '.';
1323 else
1324 sep[0] = t[0];
1325 sep[1] = '\0';
1326
1327 /*
1328 * put it all together, now. t'ain't much, is it?
1329 */
1330 node.sysctl_flags = SYSCTL_VERSION|flags|rw|type;
1331 node.sysctl_size = sz;
1332 t = strrchr(nname, sep[0]);
1333 if (t != NULL)
1334 strlcpy(node.sysctl_name, t + 1, sizeof(node.sysctl_name));
1335 else
1336 strlcpy(node.sysctl_name, nname, sizeof(node.sysctl_name));
1337 if (t == nname)
1338 t = NULL;
1339
1340 /*
1341 * if this is a new top-level node, then we don't need to find
1342 * the mib for its parent
1343 */
1344 if (t == NULL) {
1345 namelen = 0;
1346 gsname[0] = '\0';
1347 }
1348
1349 /*
1350 * on the other hand, if it's not a top-level node...
1351 */
1352 else {
1353 namelen = sizeof(name) / sizeof(name[0]);
1354 sz = sizeof(gsname);
1355 *t = '\0';
1356 rc = sysctlgetmibinfo(nname, &name[0], &namelen,
1357 gsname, &sz, NULL, SYSCTL_VERSION);
1358 *t = sep[0];
1359 if (rc == -1) {
1360 sysctlparseerror(namelen, nname);
1361 EXIT(1);
1362 }
1363 }
1364
1365 /*
1366 * yes, a new node is being created
1367 */
1368 if (method != 0)
1369 name[namelen++] = method;
1370 else
1371 name[namelen++] = CTL_CREATE;
1372
1373 sz = sizeof(node);
1374 rc = sysctl(&name[0], namelen, &node, &sz, &node, sizeof(node));
1375
1376 if (rc == -1) {
1377 sysctlperror("%s: CTL_CREATE failed: %s\n",
1378 nname, strerror(errno));
1379 EXIT(1);
1380 }
1381 else {
1382 if (!qflag && !nflag)
1383 printf("%s(%s): (created)\n", nname, st(type));
1384 stale = 1;
1385 }
1386 }
1387
1388 static void
1389 parse_destroy(char *l)
1390 {
1391 struct sysctlnode node;
1392 size_t sz;
1393 int name[CTL_MAXNAME], rc;
1394 u_int namelen;
1395
1396 if (!wflag) {
1397 sysctlperror("Must specify -w to destroy nodes\n");
1398 exit(1);
1399 }
1400
1401 memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
1402 namelen = sizeof(name) / sizeof(name[0]);
1403 sz = sizeof(gsname);
1404 rc = sysctlgetmibinfo(l, &name[0], &namelen, gsname, &sz, NULL,
1405 SYSCTL_VERSION);
1406 if (rc == -1) {
1407 sysctlparseerror(namelen, l);
1408 EXIT(1);
1409 }
1410
1411 memset(&node, 0, sizeof(node));
1412 node.sysctl_flags = SYSCTL_VERSION;
1413 node.sysctl_num = name[namelen - 1];
1414 name[namelen - 1] = CTL_DESTROY;
1415
1416 sz = sizeof(node);
1417 rc = sysctl(&name[0], namelen, &node, &sz, &node, sizeof(node));
1418
1419 if (rc == -1) {
1420 sysctlperror("%s: CTL_DESTROY failed: %s\n",
1421 l, strerror(errno));
1422 EXIT(1);
1423 }
1424 else {
1425 if (!qflag && !nflag)
1426 printf("%s(%s): (destroyed)\n", gsname,
1427 st(SYSCTL_TYPE(node.sysctl_flags)));
1428 stale = 1;
1429 }
1430 }
1431
1432 static void
1433 parse_describe(char *l)
1434 {
1435 struct sysctlnode newdesc;
1436 char buf[1024], *value;
1437 struct sysctldesc *d = (void*)&buf[0];
1438 int name[CTL_MAXNAME], rc;
1439 u_int namelen;
1440 size_t sz;
1441
1442 if (!wflag) {
1443 sysctlperror("Must specify -w to set descriptions\n");
1444 exit(1);
1445 }
1446
1447 value = strchr(l, '=');
1448 *value++ = '\0';
1449
1450 memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
1451 namelen = sizeof(name) / sizeof(name[0]);
1452 sz = sizeof(gsname);
1453 rc = sysctlgetmibinfo(l, &name[0], &namelen, gsname, &sz, NULL,
1454 SYSCTL_VERSION);
1455 if (rc == -1) {
1456 sysctlparseerror(namelen, l);
1457 EXIT(1);
1458 }
1459
1460 sz = sizeof(buf);
1461 memset(&newdesc, 0, sizeof(newdesc));
1462 newdesc.sysctl_flags = SYSCTL_VERSION|CTLFLAG_OWNDESC;
1463 newdesc.sysctl_num = name[namelen - 1];
1464 newdesc.sysctl_desc = value;
1465 name[namelen - 1] = CTL_DESCRIBE;
1466 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, d, &sz, &newdesc, sizeof(newdesc));
1467 if (rc == -1)
1468 sysctlperror("%s: CTL_DESCRIBE failed: %s\n",
1469 gsname, strerror(errno));
1470 else if (d->descr_len == 1)
1471 sysctlperror("%s: description not set\n", gsname);
1472 else if (!qflag && !nflag)
1473 printf("%s: %s\n", gsname, d->descr_str);
1474 }
1475
1476 /*
1477 * ********************************************************************
1478 * when things go wrong...
1479 * ********************************************************************
1480 */
1481 static void
1482 usage(void)
1483 {
1484 const char *progname = getprogname();
1485
1486 (void)fprintf(stderr,
1487 "usage:\t%s %s\n"
1488 "\t%s %s\n"
1489 "\t%s %s\n"
1490 "\t%s %s\n"
1491 "\t%s %s\n"
1492 "\t%s %s\n",
1493 progname, "[-dne] [-x[x]|-r] variable ...",
1494 progname, "[-ne] [-q] -w variable=value ...",
1495 progname, "[-dne] -a",
1496 progname, "[-dne] -A",
1497 progname, "[-ne] -M",
1498 progname, "[-dne] [-q] -f file");
1499 exit(1);
1500 }
1501
1502 static void
1503 getdesc1(int *name, u_int namelen, struct sysctlnode *pnode)
1504 {
1505 struct sysctlnode node;
1506 char buf[1024], *desc;
1507 struct sysctldesc *d = (void*)buf;
1508 size_t sz = sizeof(buf);
1509 int rc;
1510
1511 memset(&node, 0, sizeof(node));
1512 node.sysctl_flags = SYSCTL_VERSION;
1513 node.sysctl_num = name[namelen - 1];
1514 name[namelen - 1] = CTL_DESCRIBE;
1515 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, d, &sz, &node, sizeof(node));
1516
1517 if (rc == -1 ||
1518 d->descr_len == 1 ||
1519 d->descr_num != pnode->sysctl_num ||
1520 d->descr_ver != pnode->sysctl_ver)
1521 desc = (char *)-1;
1522 else
1523 desc = malloc(d->descr_len);
1524
1525 if (desc == NULL)
1526 desc = (char *)-1;
1527 if (desc != (char *)-1)
1528 memcpy(desc, &d->descr_str[0], d->descr_len);
1529 name[namelen - 1] = node.sysctl_num;
1530 if (pnode->sysctl_desc != NULL &&
1531 pnode->sysctl_desc != (const char *)-1)
1532 free(__UNCONST(pnode->sysctl_desc));
1533 pnode->sysctl_desc = desc;
1534 }
1535
1536 static void
1537 getdesc(int *name, u_int namelen, struct sysctlnode *pnode)
1538 {
1539 struct sysctlnode *node = pnode->sysctl_child;
1540 struct sysctldesc *d, *p, *plim;
1541 char *desc;
1542 size_t sz;
1543 int rc, i;
1544
1545 sz = 128 * pnode->sysctl_clen;
1546 name[namelen] = CTL_DESCRIBE;
1547
1548 /*
1549 * attempt *twice* to get the description chunk. if two tries
1550 * doesn't work, give up.
1551 */
1552 i = 0;
1553 do {
1554 d = malloc(sz);
1555 if (d == NULL)
1556 return;
1557 rc = sysctl(name, namelen + 1, d, &sz, NULL, 0);
1558 if (rc == -1) {
1559 free(d);
1560 d = NULL;
1561 if (i == 0 && errno == ENOMEM)
1562 i = 1;
1563 else
1564 return;
1565 }
1566 } while (d == NULL);
1567
1568 /*
1569 * hokey nested loop here, giving O(n**2) behavior, but should
1570 * suffice for now
1571 */
1572 plim = /*LINTED ptr cast*/(struct sysctldesc *)((char*)d + sz);
1573 for (i = 0; i < pnode->sysctl_clen; i++) {
1574 node = &pnode->sysctl_child[i];
1575 for (p = d; p < plim; p = NEXT_DESCR(p))
1576 if (node->sysctl_num == p->descr_num)
1577 break;
1578 if (p < plim && node->sysctl_ver == p->descr_ver) {
1579 /*
1580 * match found, attempt to attach description
1581 */
1582 if (p->descr_len == 1)
1583 desc = NULL;
1584 else
1585 desc = malloc(p->descr_len);
1586 if (desc == NULL)
1587 desc = (char *)-1;
1588 else
1589 memcpy(desc, &p->descr_str[0], p->descr_len);
1590 node->sysctl_desc = desc;
1591 }
1592 }
1593
1594 free(d);
1595 }
1596
1597 static void
1598 trim_whitespace(char *s, int dir)
1599 {
1600 char *i, *o;
1601
1602 i = o = s;
1603 if (dir & 1)
1604 while (isspace((unsigned char)*i))
1605 i++;
1606 while ((*o++ = *i++) != '\0');
1607 o -= 2; /* already past nul, skip back to before it */
1608 if (dir & 2)
1609 while (o > s && isspace((unsigned char)*o))
1610 *o-- = '\0';
1611 }
1612
1613 void
1614 sysctlerror(int soft)
1615 {
1616 if (soft) {
1617 switch (errno) {
1618 case ENOENT:
1619 case ENOPROTOOPT:
1620 case ENOTDIR:
1621 case EINVAL:
1622 case EOPNOTSUPP:
1623 case EPROTONOSUPPORT:
1624 if (Aflag || req)
1625 sysctlperror("%s: the value is not available\n",
1626 gsname);
1627 return;
1628 }
1629 }
1630
1631 sysctlperror("%s: sysctl() failed with %s\n",
1632 gsname, strerror(errno));
1633 if (!soft)
1634 EXIT(1);
1635 }
1636
1637 void
1638 sysctlparseerror(u_int namelen, const char *pname)
1639 {
1640
1641 sysctlperror("%s level name '%s' in '%s' is invalid\n",
1642 lname[namelen], gsname, pname);
1643 }
1644
1645 static void
1646 sysctlperror(const char *fmt, ...)
1647 {
1648 va_list ap;
1649
1650 (void)fprintf(warnfp, "%s: ", getprogname());
1651 if (fn)
1652 (void)fprintf(warnfp, "%s#%zu: ", fn, nr);
1653 va_start(ap, fmt);
1654 (void)vfprintf(warnfp, fmt, ap);
1655 va_end(ap);
1656 }
1657
1658
1659 /*
1660 * ********************************************************************
1661 * how to write to a "simple" node
1662 * ********************************************************************
1663 */
1664 static void
1665 write_number(int *name, u_int namelen, struct sysctlnode *node, char *value)
1666 {
1667 u_int ii, io;
1668 u_quad_t qi, qo;
1669 size_t si, so;
1670 int rc;
1671 void *i, *o;
1672 char *t;
1673
1674 if (fn)
1675 trim_whitespace(value, 3);
1676
1677 si = so = 0;
1678 i = o = NULL;
1679 errno = 0;
1680 qi = strtouq(value, &t, 0);
1681 if (qi == UQUAD_MAX && errno == ERANGE) {
1682 sysctlperror("%s: %s\n", value, strerror(errno));
1683 EXIT(1);
1684 }
1685 if (t == value || *t != '\0') {
1686 sysctlperror("%s: not a number\n", value);
1687 EXIT(1);
1688 }
1689
1690 switch (SYSCTL_TYPE(node->sysctl_flags)) {
1691 case CTLTYPE_INT:
1692 ii = (u_int)qi;
1693 io = (u_int)(qi >> 32);
1694 if (io != (u_int)-1 && io != 0) {
1695 sysctlperror("%s: %s\n", value, strerror(ERANGE));
1696 EXIT(1);
1697 }
1698 o = &io;
1699 so = sizeof(io);
1700 i = ⅈ
1701 si = sizeof(ii);
1702 break;
1703 case CTLTYPE_QUAD:
1704 o = &qo;
1705 so = sizeof(qo);
1706 i = &qi;
1707 si = sizeof(qi);
1708 break;
1709 }
1710
1711 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, o, &so, i, si);
1712 if (rc == -1) {
1713 sysctlerror(0);
1714 return;
1715 }
1716
1717 switch (SYSCTL_TYPE(node->sysctl_flags)) {
1718 case CTLTYPE_INT:
1719 display_number(node, gsname, &io, sizeof(io), DISPLAY_OLD);
1720 display_number(node, gsname, &ii, sizeof(ii), DISPLAY_NEW);
1721 break;
1722 case CTLTYPE_QUAD:
1723 display_number(node, gsname, &qo, sizeof(qo), DISPLAY_OLD);
1724 display_number(node, gsname, &qi, sizeof(qi), DISPLAY_NEW);
1725 break;
1726 }
1727 }
1728
1729 static void
1730 write_string(int *name, u_int namelen, struct sysctlnode *node, char *value)
1731 {
1732 char *i, *o;
1733 size_t si, so;
1734 int rc;
1735
1736 i = value;
1737 si = strlen(i) + 1;
1738 so = node->sysctl_size;
1739 if (si > so && so != 0) {
1740 sysctlperror("%s: string too long\n", value);
1741 EXIT(1);
1742 }
1743 o = malloc(so);
1744 if (o == NULL) {
1745 sysctlperror("%s: !malloc failed!\n", gsname);
1746 exit(1);
1747 }
1748
1749 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, o, &so, i, si);
1750 if (rc == -1) {
1751 sysctlerror(0);
1752 return;
1753 }
1754
1755 display_string(node, gsname, o, so, DISPLAY_OLD);
1756 display_string(node, gsname, i, si, DISPLAY_NEW);
1757 free(o);
1758 }
1759
1760 /*
1761 * ********************************************************************
1762 * simple ways to print stuff consistently
1763 * ********************************************************************
1764 */
1765 static void
1766 display_number(const struct sysctlnode *node, const char *name,
1767 const void *data, size_t sz, int n)
1768 {
1769 u_quad_t q;
1770 int i;
1771
1772 if (qflag)
1773 return;
1774 if ((nflag || rflag) && (n == DISPLAY_OLD))
1775 return;
1776
1777 if (rflag && n != DISPLAY_OLD) {
1778 fwrite(data, sz, 1, stdout);
1779 return;
1780 }
1781
1782 if (!nflag) {
1783 if (n == DISPLAY_VALUE)
1784 printf("%s%s", name, eq);
1785 else if (n == DISPLAY_OLD)
1786 printf("%s: ", name);
1787 }
1788
1789 if (xflag > 1) {
1790 if (n != DISPLAY_NEW)
1791 printf("\n");
1792 hex_dump(data, sz);
1793 return;
1794 }
1795
1796 switch (SYSCTL_TYPE(node->sysctl_flags)) {
1797 case CTLTYPE_INT:
1798 memcpy(&i, data, sz);
1799 if (xflag)
1800 printf("0x%0*x", (int)sz * 2, i);
1801 else if (node->sysctl_flags & CTLFLAG_HEX)
1802 printf("%#x", i);
1803 else
1804 printf("%d", i);
1805 break;
1806 case CTLTYPE_QUAD:
1807 memcpy(&q, data, sz);
1808 if (xflag)
1809 printf("0x%0*" PRIx64, (int)sz * 2, q);
1810 else if (node->sysctl_flags & CTLFLAG_HEX)
1811 printf("%#" PRIx64, q);
1812 else
1813 printf("%" PRIu64, q);
1814 break;
1815 }
1816
1817 if (n == DISPLAY_OLD)
1818 printf(" -> ");
1819 else
1820 printf("\n");
1821 }
1822
1823 static void
1824 display_string(const struct sysctlnode *node, const char *name,
1825 const void *data, size_t sz, int n)
1826 {
1827 const unsigned char *buf = data;
1828 int ni;
1829
1830 if (qflag)
1831 return;
1832 if ((nflag || rflag) && (n == DISPLAY_OLD))
1833 return;
1834
1835 if (rflag && n != DISPLAY_OLD) {
1836 fwrite(data, sz, 1, stdout);
1837 return;
1838 }
1839
1840 if (!nflag) {
1841 if (n == DISPLAY_VALUE)
1842 printf("%s%s", name, eq);
1843 else if (n == DISPLAY_OLD)
1844 printf("%s: ", name);
1845 }
1846
1847 if (xflag > 1) {
1848 if (n != DISPLAY_NEW)
1849 printf("\n");
1850 hex_dump(data, sz);
1851 return;
1852 }
1853
1854 if (xflag || node->sysctl_flags & CTLFLAG_HEX) {
1855 for (ni = 0; ni < (int)sz; ni++) {
1856 if (xflag)
1857 printf("%02x", buf[ni]);
1858 if (buf[ni] == '\0')
1859 break;
1860 if (!xflag)
1861 printf("\\x%2.2x", buf[ni]);
1862 }
1863 }
1864 else
1865 printf("%.*s", (int)sz, buf);
1866
1867 if (n == DISPLAY_OLD)
1868 printf(" -> ");
1869 else
1870 printf("\n");
1871 }
1872
1873 /*ARGSUSED*/
1874 static void
1875 display_struct(const struct sysctlnode *node, const char *name,
1876 const void *data, size_t sz, int n)
1877 {
1878 const unsigned char *buf = data;
1879 int ni;
1880 size_t more;
1881
1882 if (qflag)
1883 return;
1884 if (!(xflag || rflag)) {
1885 if (Aflag || req)
1886 sysctlperror(
1887 "%s: this type is unknown to this program\n",
1888 gsname);
1889 return;
1890 }
1891 if ((nflag || rflag) && (n == DISPLAY_OLD))
1892 return;
1893
1894 if (rflag && n != DISPLAY_OLD) {
1895 fwrite(data, sz, 1, stdout);
1896 return;
1897 }
1898
1899 if (!nflag) {
1900 if (n == DISPLAY_VALUE)
1901 printf("%s%s", name, eq);
1902 else if (n == DISPLAY_OLD)
1903 printf("%s: ", name);
1904 }
1905
1906 if (xflag > 1) {
1907 if (n != DISPLAY_NEW)
1908 printf("\n");
1909 hex_dump(data, sz);
1910 return;
1911 }
1912
1913 if (sz > 16) {
1914 more = sz - 16;
1915 sz = 16;
1916 }
1917 else
1918 more = 0;
1919 for (ni = 0; ni < (int)sz; ni++)
1920 printf("%02x", buf[ni]);
1921 if (more)
1922 printf("...(%zu more bytes)", more);
1923 printf("\n");
1924 }
1925
1926 static void
1927 hex_dump(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len)
1928 {
1929 int i, j;
1930 char line[80], tmp[12];
1931
1932 memset(line, ' ', sizeof(line));
1933 for (i = 0, j = 15; i < len; i++) {
1934 j = i % 16;
1935 /* reset line */
1936 if (j == 0) {
1937 line[58] = '|';
1938 line[77] = '|';
1939 line[78] = 0;
1940 snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%07d", i);
1941 memcpy(&line[0], tmp, 7);
1942 }
1943 /* copy out hex version of byte */
1944 snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%02x", buf[i]);
1945 memcpy(&line[9 + j * 3], tmp, 2);
1946 /* copy out plain version of byte */
1947 line[60 + j] = (isprint(buf[i])) ? buf[i] : '.';
1948 /* print a full line and erase it */
1949 if (j == 15) {
1950 printf("%s\n", line);
1951 memset(line, ' ', sizeof(line));
1952 }
1953 }
1954 if (line[0] != ' ')
1955 printf("%s\n", line);
1956 printf("%07zu bytes\n", len);
1957 }
1958
1959 /*
1960 * ********************************************************************
1961 * functions that handle particular nodes
1962 * ********************************************************************
1963 */
1964 /*ARGSUSED*/
1965 static void
1966 printother(HANDLER_ARGS)
1967 {
1968 int rc;
1969 void *p;
1970 size_t sz1, sz2;
1971
1972 if (!(Aflag || req) || Mflag)
1973 return;
1974
1975 /*
1976 * okay...you asked for it, so let's give it a go
1977 */
1978 while (type != CTLTYPE_NODE && (xflag || rflag)) {
1979 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, NULL, &sz1, NULL, 0);
1980 if (rc == -1 || sz1 == 0)
1981 break;
1982 p = malloc(sz1);
1983 if (p == NULL)
1984 break;
1985 sz2 = sz1;
1986 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, p, &sz2, NULL, 0);
1987 if (rc == -1 || sz1 != sz2) {
1988 free(p);
1989 break;
1990 }
1991 display_struct(pnode, gsname, p, sz1, DISPLAY_VALUE);
1992 free(p);
1993 return;
1994 }
1995
1996 /*
1997 * that didn't work...do we have a specific message for this
1998 * thing?
1999 */
2000 if (v != NULL) {
2001 sysctlperror("%s: use '%s' to view this information\n",
2002 gsname, (const char *)v);
2003 return;
2004 }
2005
2006 /*
2007 * hmm...i wonder if we have any generic hints?
2008 */
2009 switch (name[0]) {
2010 case CTL_NET:
2011 sysctlperror("%s: use 'netstat' to view this information\n",
2012 sname);
2013 break;
2014 case CTL_DEBUG:
2015 sysctlperror("%s: missing 'options DEBUG' from kernel?\n",
2016 sname);
2017 break;
2018 case CTL_DDB:
2019 sysctlperror("%s: missing 'options DDB' from kernel?\n",
2020 sname);
2021 break;
2022 case CTL_VENDOR:
2023 sysctlperror("%s: no vendor extensions installed\n",
2024 sname);
2025 break;
2026 }
2027 }
2028
2029 /*ARGSUSED*/
2030 static void
2031 kern_clockrate(HANDLER_ARGS)
2032 {
2033 struct clockinfo clkinfo;
2034 size_t sz;
2035 int rc;
2036
2037 sz = sizeof(clkinfo);
2038 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, &clkinfo, &sz, NULL, 0);
2039 if (rc == -1) {
2040 sysctlerror(1);
2041 return;
2042 }
2043 if (sz != sizeof(clkinfo))
2044 errx(1, "%s: !returned size wrong!", sname);
2045
2046 if (xflag || rflag) {
2047 display_struct(pnode, sname, &clkinfo, sz,
2048 DISPLAY_VALUE);
2049 return;
2050 }
2051 else if (!nflag)
2052 printf("%s: ", sname);
2053 printf("tick = %d, tickadj = %d, hz = %d, profhz = %d, stathz = %d\n",
2054 clkinfo.tick, clkinfo.tickadj,
2055 clkinfo.hz, clkinfo.profhz, clkinfo.stathz);
2056 }
2057
2058 /*ARGSUSED*/
2059 static void
2060 kern_boottime(HANDLER_ARGS)
2061 {
2062 struct timeval timeval;
2063 time_t boottime;
2064 size_t sz;
2065 int rc;
2066
2067 sz = sizeof(timeval);
2068 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, &timeval, &sz, NULL, 0);
2069 if (rc == -1) {
2070 sysctlerror(1);
2071 return;
2072 }
2073 if (sz != sizeof(timeval))
2074 errx(1, "%s: !returned size wrong!", sname);
2075
2076 boottime = timeval.tv_sec;
2077 if (xflag || rflag)
2078 display_struct(pnode, sname, &timeval, sz,
2079 DISPLAY_VALUE);
2080 else if (!nflag)
2081 /* ctime() provides the \n */
2082 printf("%s%s%s", sname, eq, ctime(&boottime));
2083 else if (nflag == 1)
2084 printf("%ld\n", (long)boottime);
2085 else
2086 printf("%ld.%06ld\n", (long)timeval.tv_sec,
2087 (long)timeval.tv_usec);
2088 }
2089
2090 /*ARGSUSED*/
2091 static void
2092 kern_consdev(HANDLER_ARGS)
2093 {
2094 dev_t cons;
2095 size_t sz;
2096 int rc;
2097
2098 sz = sizeof(cons);
2099 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, &cons, &sz, NULL, 0);
2100 if (rc == -1) {
2101 sysctlerror(1);
2102 return;
2103 }
2104 if (sz != sizeof(cons))
2105 errx(1, "%s: !returned size wrong!", sname);
2106
2107 if (xflag || rflag)
2108 display_struct(pnode, sname, &cons, sz,
2109 DISPLAY_VALUE);
2110 else {
2111 if (!nflag)
2112 printf("%s%s", sname, eq);
2113 if (nflag < 2 && (sname = devname(cons, S_IFCHR)) != NULL)
2114 printf("%s\n", sname);
2115 else
2116 printf("0x%x\n", cons);
2117 }
2118 }
2119
2120 /*ARGSUSED*/
2121 static void
2122 kern_cp_time(HANDLER_ARGS)
2123 {
2124 u_int64_t *cp_time;
2125 size_t sz, osz;
2126 int rc, i, n;
2127 char s[sizeof("kern.cp_time.nnnnnn")];
2128 const char *tname;
2129
2130 /*
2131 * three things to do here.
2132 * case 1: get sum (no Aflag and namelen == 2)
2133 * case 2: get specific processor (namelen == 3)
2134 * case 3: get all processors (Aflag and namelen == 2)
2135 */
2136
2137 if (namelen == 2 && Aflag) {
2138 sz = sizeof(n);
2139 rc = sysctlbyname("hw.ncpu", &n, &sz, NULL, 0);
2140 if (rc != 0)
2141 return; /* XXX print an error, eh? */
2142 n++; /* Add on space for the sum. */
2143 sz = n * sizeof(u_int64_t) * CPUSTATES;
2144 }
2145 else {
2146 n = -1; /* Just print one data set. */
2147 sz = sizeof(u_int64_t) * CPUSTATES;
2148 }
2149
2150 cp_time = malloc(sz);
2151 if (cp_time == NULL) {
2152 sysctlerror(1);
2153 return;
2154 }
2155
2156 osz = sz;
2157 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, cp_time + (n != -1) * CPUSTATES, &osz,
2158 NULL, 0);
2159
2160 if (rc == -1) {
2161 sysctlerror(1);
2162 free(cp_time);
2163 return;
2164 }
2165
2166 /*
2167 * Check, but account for space we'll occupy with the sum.
2168 */
2169 if (osz != sz - (n != -1) * CPUSTATES * sizeof(u_int64_t))
2170 errx(1, "%s: !returned size wrong!", sname);
2171
2172 /*
2173 * Compute the actual sum. Two calls would be easier (we
2174 * could just call ourselves recursively above), but the
2175 * numbers wouldn't add up.
2176 */
2177 if (n != -1) {
2178 memset(cp_time, 0, sizeof(u_int64_t) * CPUSTATES);
2179 for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
2180 cp_time[CP_USER] += cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_USER];
2181 cp_time[CP_NICE] += cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_NICE];
2182 cp_time[CP_SYS] += cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_SYS];
2183 cp_time[CP_INTR] += cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_INTR];
2184 cp_time[CP_IDLE] += cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_IDLE];
2185 }
2186 }
2187
2188 tname = sname;
2189 for (i = 0; n == -1 || i < n; i++) {
2190 if (i > 0) {
2191 (void)snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%s%s%d", sname, sep,
2192 i - 1);
2193 tname = s;
2194 }
2195 if (xflag || rflag)
2196 display_struct(pnode, tname, cp_time + (i * CPUSTATES),
2197 sizeof(u_int64_t) * CPUSTATES,
2198 DISPLAY_VALUE);
2199 else {
2200 if (!nflag)
2201 printf("%s: ", tname);
2202 printf("user = %" PRIu64
2203 ", nice = %" PRIu64
2204 ", sys = %" PRIu64
2205 ", intr = %" PRIu64
2206 ", idle = %" PRIu64
2207 "\n",
2208 cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_USER],
2209 cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_NICE],
2210 cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_SYS],
2211 cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_INTR],
2212 cp_time[i * CPUSTATES + CP_IDLE]);
2213 }
2214 /*
2215 * Just printing the one node.
2216 */
2217 if (n == -1)
2218 break;
2219 }
2220
2221 free(cp_time);
2222 }
2223
2224 /*ARGSUSED*/
2225 static void
2226 kern_cp_id(HANDLER_ARGS)
2227 {
2228 u_int64_t *cp_id;
2229 size_t sz, osz;
2230 int rc, i, n;
2231 char s[sizeof("kern.cp_id.nnnnnn")];
2232 const char *tname;
2233 struct sysctlnode node = *pnode;
2234
2235 /*
2236 * three things to do here.
2237 * case 1: print a specific cpu id (namelen == 3)
2238 * case 2: print all cpu ids separately (Aflag set)
2239 * case 3: print all cpu ids on one line
2240 */
2241
2242 if (namelen == 2) {
2243 sz = sizeof(n);
2244 rc = sysctlbyname("hw.ncpu", &n, &sz, NULL, 0);
2245 if (rc != 0)
2246 return; /* XXX print an error, eh? */
2247 sz = n * sizeof(u_int64_t);
2248 }
2249 else {
2250 n = -1; /* Just print one cpu id. */
2251 sz = sizeof(u_int64_t);
2252 }
2253
2254 cp_id = malloc(sz);
2255 if (cp_id == NULL) {
2256 sysctlerror(1);
2257 return;
2258 }
2259
2260 osz = sz;
2261 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, cp_id, &osz, NULL, 0);
2262 if (rc == -1) {
2263 sysctlerror(1);
2264 free(cp_id);
2265 return;
2266 }
2267
2268 /*
2269 * Check that we got back what we asked for.
2270 */
2271 if (osz != sz)
2272 errx(1, "%s: !returned size wrong!", sname);
2273
2274 /* pretend for output purposes */
2275 node.sysctl_flags = SYSCTL_FLAGS(pnode->sysctl_flags) |
2276 SYSCTL_TYPE(CTLTYPE_QUAD);
2277
2278 tname = sname;
2279 if (namelen == 3)
2280 display_number(&node, tname, cp_id,
2281 sizeof(u_int64_t),
2282 DISPLAY_VALUE);
2283 else if (Aflag) {
2284 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
2285 (void)snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%s%s%d", sname, sep, i);
2286 tname = s;
2287 display_number(&node, tname, &cp_id[i],
2288 sizeof(u_int64_t),
2289 DISPLAY_VALUE);
2290 }
2291 else {
2292 if (xflag || rflag)
2293 display_struct(pnode, tname, cp_id, sz, DISPLAY_VALUE);
2294 else {
2295 if (!nflag)
2296 printf("%s: ", tname);
2297 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
2298 if (i)
2299 printf(", ");
2300 printf("%d = %" PRIu64, i, cp_id[i]);
2301 }
2302 printf("\n");
2303 }
2304 }
2305
2306 free(cp_id);
2307 }
2308
2309 /*ARGSUSED*/
2310 static void
2311 vm_loadavg(HANDLER_ARGS)
2312 {
2313 struct loadavg loadavg;
2314 size_t sz;
2315 int rc;
2316
2317 sz = sizeof(loadavg);
2318 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, &loadavg, &sz, NULL, 0);
2319 if (rc == -1) {
2320 sysctlerror(1);
2321 return;
2322 }
2323 if (sz != sizeof(loadavg))
2324 errx(1, "%s: !returned size wrong!", sname);
2325
2326 if (xflag || rflag) {
2327 display_struct(pnode, sname, &loadavg, sz,
2328 DISPLAY_VALUE);
2329 return;
2330 }
2331 if (!nflag)
2332 printf("%s: ", sname);
2333 printf("%.2f %.2f %.2f\n",
2334 (double) loadavg.ldavg[0] / loadavg.fscale,
2335 (double) loadavg.ldavg[1] / loadavg.fscale,
2336 (double) loadavg.ldavg[2] / loadavg.fscale);
2337 }
2338
2339 /*ARGSUSED*/
2340 static void
2341 proc_limit(HANDLER_ARGS)
2342 {
2343 u_quad_t olim, *newp, nlim;
2344 size_t osz, nsz;
2345 char *t;
2346 int rc;
2347
2348 if (fn)
2349 trim_whitespace(value, 3);
2350
2351 osz = sizeof(olim);
2352 if (value != NULL) {
2353 nsz = sizeof(nlim);
2354 newp = &nlim;
2355 if (strcmp(value, "unlimited") == 0)
2356 nlim = RLIM_INFINITY;
2357 else {
2358 errno = 0;
2359 nlim = strtouq(value, &t, 0);
2360 if (t == value || *t != '\0' || errno != 0) {
2361 sysctlperror("%s: '%s' is not a valid limit\n",
2362 sname, value);
2363 EXIT(1);
2364 }
2365 }
2366 }
2367 else {
2368 nsz = 0;
2369 newp = NULL;
2370 }
2371
2372 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, &olim, &osz, newp, nsz);
2373 if (rc == -1) {
2374 sysctlerror(newp == NULL);
2375 return;
2376 }
2377
2378 if (newp && qflag)
2379 return;
2380
2381 if (rflag || xflag || olim != RLIM_INFINITY)
2382 display_number(pnode, sname, &olim, sizeof(olim),
2383 newp ? DISPLAY_OLD : DISPLAY_VALUE);
2384 else
2385 display_string(pnode, sname, "unlimited", 10,
2386 newp ? DISPLAY_OLD : DISPLAY_VALUE);
2387
2388 if (newp) {
2389 if (rflag || xflag || nlim != RLIM_INFINITY)
2390 display_number(pnode, sname, &nlim, sizeof(nlim),
2391 DISPLAY_NEW);
2392 else
2393 display_string(pnode, sname, "unlimited", 10,
2394 DISPLAY_NEW);
2395 }
2396 }
2397
2398 #ifdef CPU_DISKINFO
2399 /*ARGSUSED*/
2400 static void
2401 machdep_diskinfo(HANDLER_ARGS)
2402 {
2403 struct disklist *dl;
2404 struct biosdisk_info *bi;
2405 struct nativedisk_info *ni;
2406 int rc;
2407 size_t sz;
2408 uint i, b, lim;
2409
2410 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, NULL, &sz, NULL, 0);
2411 if (rc == -1) {
2412 sysctlerror(1);
2413 return;
2414 }
2415 dl = malloc(sz);
2416 if (dl == NULL) {
2417 sysctlerror(1);
2418 return;
2419 }
2420 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, dl, &sz, NULL, 0);
2421 if (rc == -1) {
2422 sysctlerror(1);
2423 return;
2424 }
2425
2426 if (!nflag)
2427 printf("%s: ", sname);
2428 lim = dl->dl_nbiosdisks;
2429 if (lim > MAX_BIOSDISKS)
2430 lim = MAX_BIOSDISKS;
2431 for (bi = dl->dl_biosdisks, i = 0; i < lim; bi++, i++)
2432 printf("%x:%" PRIu64 "(%d/%d/%d),%x ",
2433 bi->bi_dev, bi->bi_lbasecs,
2434 bi->bi_cyl, bi->bi_head, bi->bi_sec,
2435 bi->bi_flags);
2436 lim = dl->dl_nnativedisks;
2437 ni = dl->dl_nativedisks;
2438 bi = dl->dl_biosdisks;
2439 /* LINTED -- pointer casts are tedious */
2440 if ((char *)&ni[lim] != (char *)dl + sz) {
2441 sysctlperror("%s: size mismatch\n", gsname);
2442 return;
2443 }
2444 for (i = 0; i < lim; ni++, i++) {
2445 char t = ':';
2446 printf(" %.*s", (int)sizeof ni->ni_devname,
2447 ni->ni_devname);
2448 for (b = 0; b < ni->ni_nmatches; t = ',', b++)
2449 printf("%c%x", t,
2450 bi[ni->ni_biosmatches[b]].bi_dev);
2451 }
2452 printf("\n");
2453 }
2454 #endif /* CPU_DISKINFO */
2455
2456 /*ARGSUSED*/
2457 static void
2458 mode_bits(HANDLER_ARGS)
2459 {
2460 char buf[11], outbuf[100];
2461 int o, m, *newp, rc;
2462 size_t osz, nsz;
2463 mode_t om, mm;
2464
2465 if (fn)
2466 trim_whitespace(value, 3);
2467
2468 newp = NULL;
2469 osz = sizeof(o);
2470 if (value != NULL) {
2471 void *foo;
2472 int tt;
2473 size_t ttsz = sizeof(tt);
2474 mode_t old_umask;
2475
2476 nsz = sizeof(m);
2477 newp = &m;
2478 errno = 0;
2479 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, &tt, &ttsz, NULL, 0);
2480 if (rc == -1) {
2481 sysctlperror("%s: failed query\n", sname);
2482 return;
2483 }
2484
2485 old_umask = umask(0);
2486 foo = setmode(value);
2487 umask(old_umask);
2488 if (foo == NULL) {
2489 sysctlperror("%s: '%s' is an invalid mode\n", sname,
2490 value);
2491 EXIT(1);
2492 }
2493 old_umask = umask(0);
2494 m = getmode(foo, (mode_t)tt);
2495 umask(old_umask);
2496 if (errno) {
2497 sysctlperror("%s: '%s' is an invalid mode\n", sname,
2498 value);
2499 EXIT(1);
2500 }
2501 }
2502 else {
2503 nsz = 0;
2504 newp = NULL;
2505 }
2506
2507 rc = sysctl(name, namelen, &o, &osz, newp, nsz);
2508 if (rc == -1) {
2509 sysctlerror(newp == NULL);
2510 return;
2511 }
2512
2513 if (newp && qflag)
2514 return;
2515
2516 om = (mode_t)o;
2517 mm = (mode_t)m;
2518
2519 if (rflag || xflag)
2520 display_number(pnode, sname, &o, sizeof(o),
2521 newp ? DISPLAY_OLD : DISPLAY_VALUE);
2522 else {
2523 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
2524 strmode(om, buf);
2525 buf[10] = '\0';
2526 rc = snprintf(outbuf, sizeof(outbuf), "%04o (%s)", om, buf + 1);
2527 display_string(pnode, sname, outbuf, rc, newp ? DISPLAY_OLD : DISPLAY_VALUE);
2528 }
2529
2530 if (newp) {
2531 if (rflag || xflag)
2532 display_number(pnode, sname, &m, sizeof(m),
2533 DISPLAY_NEW);
2534 else {
2535 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
2536 strmode(mm, buf);
2537 buf[10] = '\0';
2538 rc = snprintf(outbuf, sizeof(outbuf), "%04o (%s)", mm, buf + 1);
2539 display_string(pnode, sname, outbuf, rc, DISPLAY_NEW);
2540 }
2541 }
2542 }
2543