xref: /src/share/doc/psd/20.ipctut/streamwrite.c

.\" Copyright (c) 1986, 1993
.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
.\"    without specific prior written permission.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.\"	@(#)streamwrite.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/8/93
.\"
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <stdio.h>

#define DATA "Half a league, half a league . . ."

/*
 * This program creates a socket and initiates a connection with the socket
 * given in the command line.  One message is sent over the connection and
 * then the socket is closed, ending the connection. The form of the command
 * line is streamwrite hostname portnumber
 */

main(argc, argv)
	int argc;
	char *argv[];
{
	int sock;
	struct sockaddr_in server;
	struct hostent *hp, *gethostbyname();
	char buf[1024];

	/* Create socket */
	sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
	if (sock < 0) {
		perror("opening stream socket");
		exit(1);
	}
	/* Connect socket using name specified by command line. */
	server.sin_family = AF_INET;
	hp = gethostbyname(argv[1]);
	if (hp == 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown host\n", argv[1]);
		exit(2);
	}
	bcopy(hp->h_addr, &server.sin_addr, hp->h_length);
	server.sin_port = htons(atoi(argv[2]));

	if (connect(sock, &server, sizeof(server)) < 0) {
		perror("connecting stream socket");
		exit(1);
	}
	if (write(sock, DATA, sizeof(DATA)) < 0)
		perror("writing on stream socket");
	close(sock);
}