language revision 1.4
1 1.4 mbalmer # $NetBSD: language,v 1.4 2014/03/10 18:22:54 mbalmer Exp $ 2 1.2 kleink # 3 1.2 kleink # ISO 639-1 and 639-2 Language Codes 4 1.2 kleink # 5 1.2 kleink # The format of an entry is: 6 1.2 kleink # <Language name><TAB><ISO-639-2-code><TAB><ISO-639-1-code-optional> 7 1.2 kleink # 8 1.4 mbalmer # Further information can be found at the ISO 639/Joint Advisory Committee (JAC) 9 1.4 mbalmer # web site, http://lcweb.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/iso639jac.html. 10 1.4 mbalmer # 11 1.2 kleink # This list is up-to-date as of 2003-08-04. 12 1.2 kleink # 13 1.2 kleink Abkhazian abk ab 14 1.2 kleink Achinese ace 15 1.2 kleink Acoli ach 16 1.2 kleink Adangme ada 17 1.2 kleink Adygei; Adyghe ady 18 1.2 kleink Afar aar aa 19 1.2 kleink Afrihili afh 20 1.2 kleink Afrikaans afr af 21 1.2 kleink Afro-Asiatic (Other) afa 22 1.2 kleink Akan aka ak 23 1.2 kleink Akkadian akk 24 1.2 kleink Albanian alb/sqi sq 25 1.2 kleink Aleut ale 26 1.2 kleink Algonquian languages alg 27 1.2 kleink Altaic (Other) tut 28 1.2 kleink Amharic amh am 29 1.2 kleink Apache languages apa 30 1.2 kleink Arabic ara ar 31 1.2 kleink Aragonese arg an 32 1.2 kleink Aramaic arc 33 1.2 kleink Arapaho arp 34 1.2 kleink Araucanian arn 35 1.2 kleink Arawak arw 36 1.2 kleink Armenian arm/hye hy 37 1.2 kleink Artificial (Other) art 38 1.2 kleink Assamese asm as 39 1.2 kleink Asturian; Bable ast 40 1.2 kleink Athapascan languages ath 41 1.2 kleink Australian languages aus 42 1.2 kleink Austronesian (Other) map 43 1.2 kleink Avaric ava av 44 1.2 kleink Avestan ave ae 45 1.2 kleink Awadhi awa 46 1.2 kleink Aymara aym ay 47 1.2 kleink Azerbaijani aze az 48 1.2 kleink Balinese ban 49 1.2 kleink Baltic (Other) bat 50 1.2 kleink Baluchi bal 51 1.2 kleink Bambara bam bm 52 1.2 kleink Bamileke languages bai 53 1.2 kleink Banda bad 54 1.2 kleink Bantu (Other) bnt 55 1.2 kleink Basa bas 56 1.2 kleink Bashkir bak ba 57 1.2 kleink Basque baq/eus eu 58 1.2 kleink Batak (Indonesia) btk 59 1.2 kleink Beja bej 60 1.2 kleink Belarusian bel be 61 1.2 kleink Bemba bem 62 1.2 kleink Bengali ben bn 63 1.2 kleink Berber (Other) ber 64 1.2 kleink Bhojpuri bho 65 1.2 kleink Bihari bih bh 66 1.2 kleink Bikol bik 67 1.2 kleink Bini bin 68 1.2 kleink Bislama bis bi 69 1.2 kleink Bokmaal, Norwegian; Norwegian Bokmaal nob nb 70 1.2 kleink Bosnian bos bs 71 1.2 kleink Braj bra 72 1.2 kleink Breton bre br 73 1.2 kleink Buginese bug 74 1.2 kleink Bulgarian bul bg 75 1.2 kleink Buriat bua 76 1.2 kleink Burmese bur/mya my 77 1.2 kleink Caddo cad 78 1.2 kleink Carib car 79 1.2 kleink Castilian; Spanish spa es 80 1.2 kleink Catalan cat ca 81 1.2 kleink Caucasian (Other) cau 82 1.2 kleink Cebuano ceb 83 1.2 kleink Celtic (Other) cel 84 1.2 kleink Central American Indian (Other) cai 85 1.2 kleink Chagatai chg 86 1.2 kleink Chamic languages cmc 87 1.2 kleink Chamorro cha ch 88 1.2 kleink Chechen che ce 89 1.2 kleink Cherokee chr 90 1.2 kleink Chewa; Chichewa; Nyanja nya ny 91 1.2 kleink Cheyenne chy 92 1.2 kleink Chibcha chb 93 1.2 kleink Chinese chi/zho zh 94 1.2 kleink Chinook jargon chn 95 1.2 kleink Chipewyan chp 96 1.2 kleink Choctaw cho 97 1.2 kleink Church Slavic; Slavonic; Church Slavonic; Old Bulgarian; Old Church Slavonic chu cu 98 1.2 kleink Chuukese chk 99 1.2 kleink Chuvash chv cv 100 1.2 kleink Coptic cop 101 1.2 kleink Cornish cor kw 102 1.2 kleink Corsican cos co 103 1.2 kleink Cree cre cr 104 1.2 kleink Creek mus 105 1.2 kleink Creoles and pidgins (Other) crp 106 1.2 kleink Creoles and pidgins, English-based (Other) cpe 107 1.2 kleink Creoles and pidgins, French-based (Other) cpf 108 1.2 kleink Creoles and pidgins, Portuguese-based (Other) cpp 109 1.2 kleink Crimean Tatar; Crimean Turkish crh 110 1.2 kleink Croatian scr/hrv hr 111 1.2 kleink Cushitic (Other) cus 112 1.2 kleink Czech cze/ces cs 113 1.2 kleink Dakota dak 114 1.2 kleink Danish dan da 115 1.2 kleink Dargwa dar 116 1.2 kleink Dayak day 117 1.2 kleink Delaware del 118 1.2 kleink Dinka din 119 1.2 kleink Divehi div dv 120 1.2 kleink Dogri doi 121 1.2 kleink Dogrib dgr 122 1.2 kleink Dravidian (Other) dra 123 1.2 kleink Duala dua 124 1.2 kleink Dutch, Middle (ca. 1050-1350) dum 125 1.2 kleink Dutch; Flemish dut/nld nl 126 1.2 kleink Dyula dyu 127 1.2 kleink Dzongkha dzo dz 128 1.2 kleink Efik efi 129 1.2 kleink Egyptian (Ancient) egy 130 1.2 kleink Ekajuk eka 131 1.2 kleink Elamite elx 132 1.2 kleink English eng en 133 1.2 kleink English, Middle (1100-1500) enm 134 1.2 kleink English, Old (ca.450-1100) ang 135 1.2 kleink Erzya myv 136 1.2 kleink Esperanto epo eo 137 1.2 kleink Estonian est et 138 1.2 kleink Ewe ewe ee 139 1.2 kleink Ewondo ewo 140 1.2 kleink Fang fan 141 1.2 kleink Fanti fat 142 1.2 kleink Faroese fao fo 143 1.2 kleink Fijian fij fj 144 1.2 kleink Finnish fin fi 145 1.2 kleink Finno-Ugrian (Other) fiu 146 1.2 kleink Fon fon 147 1.2 kleink French fre/fra fr 148 1.2 kleink French, Middle (ca.1400-1600) frm 149 1.2 kleink French, Old (842-ca.1400) fro 150 1.2 kleink Frisian fry fy 151 1.2 kleink Friulian fur 152 1.2 kleink Fulah ful ff 153 1.2 kleink Ga gaa 154 1.2 kleink Gaelic; Scottish Gaelic gla gd 155 1.2 kleink Gallegan glg gl 156 1.2 kleink Ganda lug lg 157 1.2 kleink Gayo gay 158 1.2 kleink Gbaya gba 159 1.2 kleink Geez gez 160 1.2 kleink Georgian geo/kat ka 161 1.2 kleink German ger/deu de 162 1.2 kleink German, Low; Saxon, Low; Low German; Low Saxon nds 163 1.2 kleink German, Middle High (ca.1050-1500) gmh 164 1.2 kleink German, Old High (ca.750-1050) goh 165 1.2 kleink Germanic (Other) gem 166 1.2 kleink Gikuyu; Kikuyu kik ki 167 1.2 kleink Gilbertese gil 168 1.2 kleink Gondi gon 169 1.2 kleink Gorontalo gor 170 1.2 kleink Gothic got 171 1.2 kleink Grebo grb 172 1.2 kleink Greek, Ancient (to 1453) grc 173 1.2 kleink Greek, Modern (1453-) gre/ell el 174 1.2 kleink Greenlandic; Kalaallisut kal kl 175 1.2 kleink Guarani grn gn 176 1.2 kleink Gujarati guj gu 177 1.2 kleink Gwich'in gwi 178 1.2 kleink Haida hai 179 1.2 kleink Haitian Creole; Haitian hat ht 180 1.2 kleink Hausa hau ha 181 1.2 kleink Hawaiian haw 182 1.2 kleink Hebrew heb he 183 1.2 kleink Herero her hz 184 1.2 kleink Hiligaynon hil 185 1.2 kleink Himachali him 186 1.2 kleink Hindi hin hi 187 1.2 kleink Hiri Motu hmo ho 188 1.2 kleink Hittite hit 189 1.2 kleink Hmong hmn 190 1.2 kleink Hungarian hun hu 191 1.2 kleink Hupa hup 192 1.2 kleink Iban iba 193 1.2 kleink Icelandic ice/isl is 194 1.2 kleink Ido ido io 195 1.2 kleink Igbo ibo ig 196 1.2 kleink Ijo ijo 197 1.2 kleink Iloko ilo 198 1.2 kleink Inari Sami smn 199 1.2 kleink Indic (Other) inc 200 1.2 kleink Indo-European (Other) ine 201 1.2 kleink Indonesian ind id 202 1.2 kleink Ingush inh 203 1.3 kleink Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) ina ia 204 1.2 kleink Interlingue ile ie 205 1.2 kleink Inuktitut iku iu 206 1.2 kleink Inupiaq ipk ik 207 1.2 kleink Iranian (Other) ira 208 1.2 kleink Irish gle ga 209 1.2 kleink Irish, Middle (900-1200) mga 210 1.2 kleink Irish, Old (to 900) sga 211 1.2 kleink Iroquoian languages iro 212 1.2 kleink Italian ita it 213 1.2 kleink Japanese jpn ja 214 1.2 kleink Javanese jav jv 215 1.2 kleink Judeo-Arabic jrb 216 1.2 kleink Judeo-Persian jpr 217 1.2 kleink Kabardian kbd 218 1.2 kleink Kabyle kab 219 1.2 kleink Kachin kac 220 1.2 kleink Kalmyk xal 221 1.2 kleink Kamba kam 222 1.2 kleink Kannada kan kn 223 1.2 kleink Kanuri kau kr 224 1.2 kleink Kara-Kalpak kaa 225 1.2 kleink Karachay-Balkar krc 226 1.2 kleink Karen kar 227 1.2 kleink Kashmiri kas ks 228 1.2 kleink Kashubian csb 229 1.2 kleink Kawi kaw 230 1.2 kleink Kazakh kaz kk 231 1.2 kleink Khasi kha 232 1.2 kleink Khmer khm km 233 1.2 kleink Khoisan (Other) khi 234 1.2 kleink Khotanese kho 235 1.2 kleink Kimbundu kmb 236 1.2 kleink Kinyarwanda kin rw 237 1.2 kleink Kirghiz kir ky 238 1.2 kleink Komi kom kv 239 1.2 kleink Kongo kon kg 240 1.2 kleink Konkani kok 241 1.2 kleink Korean kor ko 242 1.2 kleink Kosraean kos 243 1.2 kleink Kpelle kpe 244 1.2 kleink Kru kro 245 1.2 kleink Kuanyama; Kwanyama kua kj 246 1.2 kleink Kumyk kum 247 1.2 kleink Kurdish kur ku 248 1.2 kleink Kurukh kru 249 1.2 kleink Kutenai kut 250 1.2 kleink Ladino lad 251 1.2 kleink Lahnda lah 252 1.2 kleink Lamba lam 253 1.2 kleink Lao lao lo 254 1.2 kleink Latin lat la 255 1.2 kleink Latvian lav lv 256 1.2 kleink Letzeburgesch; Luxembourgish ltz lb 257 1.2 kleink Lezghian lez 258 1.2 kleink Limburgan; Limburger; Limburgish lim li 259 1.2 kleink Lingala lin ln 260 1.2 kleink Lithuanian lit lt 261 1.2 kleink Lozi loz 262 1.2 kleink Luba-Katanga lub lu 263 1.2 kleink Luba-Lulua lua 264 1.2 kleink Luiseno lui 265 1.2 kleink Lule Sami smj 266 1.2 kleink Lunda lun 267 1.2 kleink Luo (Kenya and Tanzania) luo 268 1.2 kleink Lushai lus 269 1.2 kleink Macedonian mac/mkd mk 270 1.2 kleink Madurese mad 271 1.2 kleink Magahi mag 272 1.2 kleink Maithili mai 273 1.2 kleink Makasar mak 274 1.2 kleink Malagasy mlg mg 275 1.2 kleink Malay may/msa ms 276 1.2 kleink Malayalam mal ml 277 1.2 kleink Maltese mlt mt 278 1.2 kleink Manchu mnc 279 1.2 kleink Mandar mdr 280 1.2 kleink Mandingo man 281 1.2 kleink Manipuri mni 282 1.2 kleink Manobo languages mno 283 1.2 kleink Manx glv gv 284 1.2 kleink Maori mao/mri mi 285 1.2 kleink Marathi mar mr 286 1.2 kleink Mari chm 287 1.2 kleink Marshallese mah mh 288 1.2 kleink Marwari mwr 289 1.2 kleink Masai mas 290 1.2 kleink Mayan languages myn 291 1.2 kleink Mende men 292 1.2 kleink Micmac mic 293 1.2 kleink Minangkabau min 294 1.2 kleink Miscellaneous languages mis 295 1.2 kleink Mohawk moh 296 1.2 kleink Moksha mdf 297 1.2 kleink Moldavian mol mo 298 1.2 kleink Mon-Khmer (Other) mkh 299 1.2 kleink Mongo lol 300 1.2 kleink Mongolian mon mn 301 1.2 kleink Mossi mos 302 1.2 kleink Multiple languages mul 303 1.2 kleink Munda languages mun 304 1.2 kleink Nahuatl nah 305 1.2 kleink Nauru nau na 306 1.2 kleink Navaho, Navajo nav nv 307 1.2 kleink Ndebele, North nde nd 308 1.2 kleink Ndebele, South nbl nr 309 1.2 kleink Ndonga ndo ng 310 1.2 kleink Neapolitan nap 311 1.2 kleink Nepali nep ne 312 1.2 kleink Newari new 313 1.2 kleink Nias nia 314 1.2 kleink Niger-Kordofanian (Other) nic 315 1.2 kleink Nilo-Saharan (Other) ssa 316 1.2 kleink Niuean niu 317 1.2 kleink Nogai nog 318 1.2 kleink Norse, Old non 319 1.2 kleink North American Indian (Other) nai 320 1.2 kleink Northern Sami sme se 321 1.2 kleink Norwegian nor no 322 1.2 kleink Norwegian Nynorsk; Nynorsk, Norwegian nno nn 323 1.2 kleink Nubian languages nub 324 1.2 kleink Nyamwezi nym 325 1.2 kleink Nyankole nyn 326 1.2 kleink Nyoro nyo 327 1.2 kleink Nzima nzi 328 1.2 kleink Occitan (post 1500); Provenc,al oci oc 329 1.2 kleink Ojibwa oji oj 330 1.2 kleink Oriya ori or 331 1.2 kleink Oromo orm om 332 1.2 kleink Osage osa 333 1.2 kleink Ossetian; Ossetic oss os 334 1.2 kleink Otomian languages oto 335 1.2 kleink Pahlavi pal 336 1.2 kleink Palauan pau 337 1.2 kleink Pali pli pi 338 1.2 kleink Pampanga pam 339 1.2 kleink Pangasinan pag 340 1.2 kleink Panjabi pan pa 341 1.2 kleink Papiamento pap 342 1.2 kleink Papuan (Other) paa 343 1.2 kleink Persian per/fas fa 344 1.2 kleink Persian, Old (ca.600-400 B.C.) peo 345 1.2 kleink Philippine (Other) phi 346 1.2 kleink Phoenician phn 347 1.2 kleink Pohnpeian pon 348 1.2 kleink Polish pol pl 349 1.2 kleink Portuguese por pt 350 1.2 kleink Prakrit languages pra 351 1.2 kleink Provenc,al, Old (to 1500) pro 352 1.2 kleink Pushto pus ps 353 1.2 kleink Quechua que qu 354 1.2 kleink Raeto-Romance roh rm 355 1.2 kleink Rajasthani raj 356 1.2 kleink Rapanui rap 357 1.2 kleink Rarotongan rar 358 1.2 kleink Reserved for local use qaa-qtz 359 1.2 kleink Romance (Other) roa 360 1.2 kleink Romanian rum/ron ro 361 1.2 kleink Romany rom 362 1.2 kleink Rundi run rn 363 1.2 kleink Russian rus ru 364 1.2 kleink Salishan languages sal 365 1.2 kleink Samaritan Aramaic sam 366 1.2 kleink Sami languages (Other) smi 367 1.2 kleink Samoan smo sm 368 1.2 kleink Sandawe sad 369 1.2 kleink Sango sag sg 370 1.2 kleink Sanskrit san sa 371 1.2 kleink Santali sat 372 1.2 kleink Sardinian srd sc 373 1.2 kleink Sasak sas 374 1.2 kleink Scots sco 375 1.2 kleink Selkup sel 376 1.2 kleink Semitic (Other) sem 377 1.2 kleink Serbian scc/srp sr 378 1.2 kleink Serer srr 379 1.2 kleink Shan shn 380 1.2 kleink Shona sna sn 381 1.2 kleink Sichuan Yi iii ii 382 1.2 kleink Sidamo sid 383 1.2 kleink Sign languages sgn 384 1.2 kleink Siksika bla 385 1.2 kleink Sindhi snd sd 386 1.2 kleink Sinhalese sin si 387 1.2 kleink Sino-Tibetan (Other) sit 388 1.2 kleink Siouan languages sio 389 1.2 kleink Skolt Sami sms 390 1.2 kleink Slave (Athapascan) den 391 1.2 kleink Slavic (Other) sla 392 1.2 kleink Slovak slo/slk sk 393 1.2 kleink Slovenian slv sl 394 1.2 kleink Sogdian sog 395 1.2 kleink Somali som so 396 1.2 kleink Songhai son 397 1.2 kleink Soninke snk 398 1.2 kleink Sorbian languages wen 399 1.2 kleink Sotho, Northern nso 400 1.2 kleink Sotho, Southern sot st 401 1.2 kleink South American Indian (Other) sai 402 1.2 kleink Southern Sami sma 403 1.2 kleink Sukuma suk 404 1.2 kleink Sumerian sux 405 1.2 kleink Sundanese sun su 406 1.2 kleink Susu sus 407 1.2 kleink Swahili swa sw 408 1.2 kleink Swati ssw ss 409 1.2 kleink Swedish swe sv 410 1.2 kleink Syriac syr 411 1.2 kleink Tagalog tgl tl 412 1.2 kleink Tahitian tah ty 413 1.2 kleink Tai (Other) tai 414 1.2 kleink Tajik tgk tg 415 1.2 kleink Tamashek tmh 416 1.2 kleink Tamil tam ta 417 1.2 kleink Tatar tat tt 418 1.2 kleink Telugu tel te 419 1.2 kleink Tereno ter 420 1.2 kleink Tetum tet 421 1.2 kleink Thai tha th 422 1.2 kleink Tibetan tib/bod bo 423 1.2 kleink Tigre tig 424 1.2 kleink Tigrinya tir ti 425 1.2 kleink Timne tem 426 1.2 kleink Tiv tiv 427 1.2 kleink Tlingit tli 428 1.2 kleink Tok Pisin tpi 429 1.2 kleink Tokelau tkl 430 1.2 kleink Tonga (Nyasa) tog 431 1.2 kleink Tonga (Tonga Islands) ton to 432 1.2 kleink Tsimshian tsi 433 1.2 kleink Tsonga tso ts 434 1.2 kleink Tswana tsn tn 435 1.2 kleink Tumbuka tum 436 1.2 kleink Tupi languages tup 437 1.2 kleink Turkish tur tr 438 1.2 kleink Turkish, Ottoman (1500-1928) ota 439 1.2 kleink Turkmen tuk tk 440 1.2 kleink Tuvalu tvl 441 1.2 kleink Tuvinian tyv 442 1.2 kleink Twi twi tw 443 1.2 kleink Udmurt udm 444 1.2 kleink Ugaritic uga 445 1.2 kleink Uighur uig ug 446 1.2 kleink Ukrainian ukr uk 447 1.2 kleink Umbundu umb 448 1.2 kleink Undetermined und 449 1.2 kleink Urdu urd ur 450 1.2 kleink Uzbek uzb uz 451 1.2 kleink Vai vai 452 1.2 kleink Venda ven ve 453 1.2 kleink Vietnamese vie vi 454 1.2 kleink Volapuek vol vo 455 1.2 kleink Votic vot 456 1.2 kleink Wakashan languages wak 457 1.2 kleink Walamo wal 458 1.2 kleink Walloon wln wa 459 1.2 kleink Waray war 460 1.2 kleink Washo was 461 1.2 kleink Welsh wel/cym cy 462 1.2 kleink Wolof wol wo 463 1.2 kleink Xhosa xho xh 464 1.2 kleink Yakut sah 465 1.2 kleink Yao yao 466 1.2 kleink Yapese yap 467 1.2 kleink Yiddish yid yi 468 1.2 kleink Yoruba yor yo 469 1.2 kleink Yupik languages ypk 470 1.2 kleink Zande znd 471 1.2 kleink Zapotec zap 472 1.2 kleink Zenaga zen 473 1.2 kleink Zhuang; Chuang zha za 474 1.2 kleink Zulu zul zu 475 1.2 kleink Zuni zun 476
Indexes created Sun Sep 21 20:09:37 GMT 2025