bsd.README revision 1.58
11.58Ssommerfe#	$NetBSD: bsd.README,v 1.58 2000/01/08 01:41:13 sommerfeld Exp $
21.24Smikel#	@(#)bsd.README	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/2/94
31.1Scgd
41.1ScgdThis is the README file for the new make "include" files for the BSD
51.1Scgdsource tree.  The files are installed in /usr/share/mk, and are, by
61.11Sjtcconvention, named with the suffix ".mk".
71.1Scgd
81.1ScgdNote, this file is not intended to replace reading through the .mk
91.1Scgdfiles for anything tricky.
101.1Scgd
111.1Scgd=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
121.1Scgd
131.1ScgdRANDOM THINGS WORTH KNOWING:
141.1Scgd
151.1ScgdThe files are simply C-style #include files, and pretty much behave like
161.1Scgdyou'd expect.  The syntax is slightly different in that a single '.' is
171.1Scgdused instead of the hash mark, i.e. ".include <bsd.prog.mk>".
181.1Scgd
191.1ScgdOne difference that will save you lots of debugging time is that inclusion
201.1Scgdof the file is normally done at the *end* of the Makefile.  The reason for
211.1Scgdthis is because .mk files often modify variables and behavior based on the
221.1Scgdvalues of variables set in the Makefile.  To make this work, remember that
231.1Scgdthe FIRST target found is the target that is used, i.e. if the Makefile has:
241.1Scgd
251.1Scgd	a:
261.1Scgd		echo a
271.1Scgd	a:
281.1Scgd		echo a number two
291.1Scgd
301.1Scgdthe command "make a" will echo "a".  To make things confusing, the SECOND
311.1Scgdvariable assignment is the overriding one, i.e. if the Makefile has:
321.1Scgd
331.1Scgd	a=	foo
341.1Scgd	a=	bar
351.1Scgd
361.1Scgd	b:
371.1Scgd		echo ${a}
381.1Scgd
391.1Scgdthe command "make b" will echo "bar".  This is for compatibility with the
401.1Scgdway the V7 make behaved.
411.1Scgd
421.1ScgdIt's fairly difficult to make the BSD .mk files work when you're building
431.1Scgdmultiple programs in a single directory.  It's a lot easier split up the
441.1Scgdprograms than to deal with the problem.  Most of the agony comes from making
451.36Srossthe "obj" directory stuff work right, not because we switched to a new version
461.1Scgdof make.  So, don't get mad at us, figure out a better way to handle multiple
471.1Scgdarchitectures so we can quit using the symbolic link stuff.  (Imake doesn't
481.1Scgdcount.)
491.1Scgd
501.1ScgdThe file .depend in the source directory is expected to contain dependencies
511.1Scgdfor the source files.  This file is read automatically by make after reading
521.1Scgdthe Makefile.
531.1Scgd
541.1ScgdThe variable DESTDIR works as before.  It's not set anywhere but will change
551.1Scgdthe tree where the file gets installed.
561.1Scgd
571.1ScgdThe profiled libraries are no longer built in a different directory than
581.1Scgdthe regular libraries.  A new suffix, ".po", is used to denote a profiled
591.21Schristosobject, and ".so" denotes a shared (position-independent) object.
601.21Schristos
611.45SlukemThe following variables that control how things are made/installed that
621.47Stvare not set by default. These should not be set by Makefiles; they're for
631.47Stvthe user to define in MAKECONF (see bsd.own.mk, below) or on the make(1)
641.47Stvcommand line:
651.21Schristos
661.45SlukemBUILD 		If defined, 'make install' checks that the targets in the
671.45Slukem		source directories are up-to-date and remakes them if they
681.21Schristos                are out of date, instead of blindly trying to install
691.21Schristos                out of date or non-existant targets.
701.21Schristos
711.45SlukemUPDATE 		If defined, 'make install' only installs targets that are
721.45Slukem		more recently modified in the source directories that their
731.45Slukem		installed counterparts.
741.52Ssimonb
751.52SsimonbUNPRIVILEGED	If defined, don't set the owner/group/mode when installing
761.52Ssimonb		files or directories.  This allows a non-root "make install".
771.45Slukem
781.45SlukemMKCATPAGES	If "no", don't build or install the catman pages.
791.45Slukem
801.45SlukemMKDOC		If "no", don't build or install the documentation.
811.45Slukem
821.47StvMKINFO		If "no", don't build or install Info documentation from
831.47Stv		Texinfo source files.
841.45Slukem
851.45SlukemMKLINT		If "no", don't build or install the lint libraries.
861.45Slukem
871.45SlukemMKMAN		If "no", don't build or install the man or catman pages.
881.46Slukem		Also acts as "MKCATPAGES=no"
891.45Slukem
901.45SlukemMKNLS		If "no", don't build or install the NLS files.
911.45Slukem
921.55SsommerfeMKOBJ		If "no", don't enable the rule which creates objdirs.
931.55Ssommerfe		"yes" by default.
941.55Ssommerfe
951.55SsommerfeMKOBJDIRS	If "no", don't create objdirs during a "make build".
961.55Ssommerfe		"no" by default.
971.45Slukem
981.45SlukemMKPIC		If "no", don't build or install shared libraries.
991.45Slukem
1001.45SlukemMKPICINSTALL	If "no", don't install the *_pic.a libraries.
1011.45Slukem
1021.45SlukemMKPROFILE	If "no", don't build or install the profiling libraries.
1031.45Slukem
1041.48SlukemMKSHARE		If "no", act as "MKCATPAGES=no MKDOC=no MKINFO=no MKMAN=no
1051.48Slukem		MKNLS=no".  I.e, don't build catman pages, documentation,
1061.48Slukem		Info documentation, man pages, NLS files, ...
1071.1Scgd
1081.1Scgd=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
1091.1Scgd
1101.1ScgdThe include file <sys.mk> has the default rules for all makes, in the BSD
1111.1Scgdenvironment or otherwise.  You probably don't want to touch this file.
1121.1Scgd
1131.1Scgd=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
1141.1Scgd
1151.1ScgdThe include file <bsd.man.mk> handles installing manual pages and their
1161.1Scgdlinks.
1171.1Scgd
1181.21SchristosIt has a two targets:
1191.1Scgd
1201.1Scgd	maninstall:
1211.21Schristos		Install the manual page sources and their links.
1221.21Schristos	catinstall:
1231.21Schristos		Install the preformatted manual pages and their links.
1241.1Scgd
1251.1ScgdIt sets/uses the following variables:
1261.1Scgd
1271.1ScgdMANDIR		Base path for manual installation.
1281.1Scgd
1291.1ScgdMANGRP		Manual group.
1301.1Scgd
1311.1ScgdMANOWN		Manual owner.
1321.1Scgd
1331.1ScgdMANMODE		Manual mode.
1341.1Scgd
1351.1ScgdMANSUBDIR	Subdirectory under the manual page section, i.e. "/vax"
1361.1Scgd		or "/tahoe" for machine specific manual pages.
1371.1Scgd
1381.15ScgdMAN		The manual pages to be installed (use a .1 - .9 suffix).
1391.1Scgd
1401.15ScgdMLINKS		List of manual page links (using a .1 - .9 suffix).  The
1411.1Scgd		linked-to file must come first, the linked file second,
1421.1Scgd		and there may be multiple pairs.  The files are soft-linked.
1431.1Scgd
1441.1ScgdThe include file <bsd.man.mk> includes a file named "../Makefile.inc" if
1451.1Scgdit exists.
1461.1Scgd
1471.1Scgd=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
1481.1Scgd
1491.17SthorpejThe include file <bsd.own.mk> contains source tree configuration parameters,
1501.17Sthorpejsuch as the owners, groups, etc. for both manual pages and binaries, and
1511.17Sthorpeja few global "feature configuration" parameters.
1521.1Scgd
1531.1ScgdIt has no targets.
1541.1Scgd
1551.29ScjsTo get system-specific configuration parameters, bsd.own.mk will try to
1561.29Scjsinclude the file specified by the "MAKECONF" variable.  If MAKECONF is not
1571.29Scjsset, or no such file exists, the system make configuration file, /etc/mk.conf
1581.29Scjsis included.  These files may define any of the variables described below.
1591.17Sthorpej
1601.17Sthorpejbsd.own.mk sets the following variables, if they are not already defined
1611.17Sthorpej(defaults are in brackets):
1621.15Scgd
1631.15ScgdBSDSRCDIR	The real path to the system sources, so that 'make obj'
1641.15Scgd		will work correctly. [/usr/src]
1651.15Scgd
1661.15ScgdBSDOBJDIR	The real path to the system 'obj' tree, so that 'make obj'
1671.15Scgd		will work correctly. [/usr/obj]
1681.15Scgd
1691.34SlukemBINGRP		Binary group. [wheel]
1701.15Scgd
1711.34SlukemBINOWN		Binary owner. [root]
1721.15Scgd
1731.15ScgdBINMODE		Binary mode. [555]
1741.15Scgd
1751.15ScgdNONBINMODE	Mode for non-executable files. [444]
1761.15Scgd
1771.15ScgdMANDIR		Base path for manual installation. [/usr/share/man/cat]
1781.15Scgd
1791.34SlukemMANGRP		Manual group. [wheel]
1801.15Scgd
1811.34SlukemMANOWN		Manual owner. [root]
1821.15Scgd
1831.15ScgdMANMODE		Manual mode. [${NONBINMODE}]
1841.15Scgd
1851.21SchristosMANINSTALL	Manual installation type: maninstall, catinstall, or both
1861.21Schristos
1871.15ScgdLIBDIR		Base path for library installation. [/usr/lib]
1881.15Scgd
1891.15ScgdLINTLIBDIR	Base path for lint(1) library installation. [/usr/libdata/lint]
1901.15Scgd
1911.15ScgdLIBGRP		Library group. [${BINGRP}]
1921.15Scgd
1931.15ScgdLIBOWN		Library owner. [${BINOWN}]
1941.15Scgd
1951.15ScgdLIBMODE		Library mode. [${NONBINMODE}]
1961.15Scgd
1971.15ScgdDOCDIR		Base path for system documentation (e.g. PSD, USD, etc.)
1981.15Scgd	        installation. [/usr/share/doc]
1991.15Scgd
2001.34SlukemDOCGRP		Documentation group. [wheel]
2011.15Scgd
2021.34SlukemDOCOWN		Documentation owner. [root]
2031.15Scgd
2041.15ScgdDOCMODE		Documentation mode. [${NONBINMODE}]
2051.15Scgd
2061.15ScgdNLSDIR		Base path for National Language Support files installation.
2071.15Scgd		[/usr/share/nls]
2081.1Scgd
2091.34SlukemNLSGRP		National Language Support files group. [wheel]
2101.1Scgd
2111.34SlukemNLSOWN		National Language Support files owner. [root]
2121.1Scgd
2131.15ScgdNLSMODE		National Language Support files mode. [${NONBINMODE}]
2141.1Scgd
2151.32SmikelSTRIPFLAG	The flag passed to the install program to cause the binary
2161.1Scgd		to be stripped.  This is to be used when building your
2171.1Scgd		own install script so that the entire system can be made
2181.15Scgd		stripped/not-stripped using a single knob. [-s]
2191.1Scgd
2201.2ScgdCOPY		The flag passed to the install program to cause the binary
2211.2Scgd		to be copied rather than moved.  This is to be used when
2221.2Scgd		building our own install script so that the entire system
2231.2Scgd		can either be installed with copies, or with moves using
2241.15Scgd		a single knob. [-c]
2251.15Scgd
2261.17SthorpejAdditionally, the following variables may be set by bsd.own.mk or in a
2271.17Sthorpejmake configuration file to modify the behaviour of the system build
2281.17Sthorpejprocess (default values are in brackets along with comments, if set by
2291.17Sthorpejbsd.own.mk):
2301.15Scgd
2311.50SthorpejCRYPTOBASE	Select which cryptography code base to use when building
2321.50Sthorpej		cryptography support into the system.  See the
2331.50Sthorpej		bsd.crypto.mk section for more information.
2341.50Sthorpej
2351.15ScgdEXPORTABLE_SYSTEM
2361.50Sthorpej		Forces CRYPTOBASE to the value "none" for compatibility
2371.50Sthorpej		with older NetBSD build environments.  See the bsd.crypto.mk
2381.50Sthorpej		section for more information.
2391.2Scgd
2401.15ScgdSKEY		Compile in support for S/key authentication. [yes, set
2411.15Scgd		unconditionally]
2421.15Scgd
2431.15ScgdKERBEROS	Compile in support for Kerberos 4 authentication.
2441.15Scgd
2451.15ScgdKERBEROS5	Compile in support for Kerberos 5 authentication.
2461.15Scgd
2471.15ScgdMANZ		Compress manual pages at installation time.
2481.15Scgd
2491.15ScgdSYS_INCLUDE	Copy or symlink kernel include files into /usr/include.
2501.15Scgd		Possible values are "symlinks" or "copies" (which is
2511.15Scgd		the same as the variable being unset).
2521.1Scgd
2531.15ScgdNOPROFILE	Do not build profiled versions of system libraries
2541.1Scgd
2551.15ScgdNOPIC		Do not build PIC versions of system libraries, and
2561.15Scgd		do not build shared libraries.  [set if ${MACHINE_ARCH}
2571.45Slukem		is "sparc64", unset otherwise.]
2581.1Scgd
2591.40SperryNOLINT		Do not build lint libraries.
2601.33Sjonathan
2611.50SthorpejOBJECT_FMT	Object file format. [set to "ELF" on architectures that
2621.50Sthorpej		use ELF -- currently if ${MACHINE_ARCH} is "alpha",
2631.50Sthorpej		"mipsel", "mipseb", "powerpc", "sparc", "sparc64",
2641.50Sthorpej		and "i386", or set to "a.out" on other architectures].
2651.33Sjonathan
2661.1Scgd
2671.17Sthorpejbsd.own.mk is generally useful when building your own Makefiles so that
2681.1Scgdthey use the same default owners etc. as the rest of the tree.
2691.1Scgd
2701.1Scgd=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
2711.1Scgd
2721.1ScgdThe include file <bsd.prog.mk> handles building programs from one or
2731.1Scgdmore source files, along with their manual pages.  It has a limited number
2741.1Scgdof suffixes, consistent with the current needs of the BSD tree.
2751.1Scgd
2761.16SjtcIt has eight targets:
2771.1Scgd
2781.1Scgd	all:
2791.1Scgd		build the program and its manual page
2801.1Scgd	clean:
2811.1Scgd		remove the program, any object files and the files a.out,
2821.24Smikel		Errs, errs, mklog, and ${PROG}.core.
2831.1Scgd	cleandir:
2841.1Scgd		remove all of the files removed by the target clean, as
2851.1Scgd		well as .depend, tags, and any manual pages.
2861.42Slukem		`distclean' is a synonym for `cleandir'.
2871.1Scgd	depend:
2881.1Scgd		make the dependencies for the source files, and store
2891.1Scgd		them in the file .depend.
2901.16Sjtc	includes:
2911.16Sjtc		install any header files.
2921.1Scgd	install:
2931.1Scgd		install the program and its manual pages; if the Makefile
2941.1Scgd		does not itself define the target install, the targets
2951.1Scgd		beforeinstall and afterinstall may also be used to cause
2961.1Scgd		actions immediately before and after the install target
2971.1Scgd		is executed.
2981.1Scgd	lint:
2991.1Scgd		run lint on the source files
3001.1Scgd	tags:
3011.1Scgd		create a tags file for the source files.
3021.1Scgd
3031.1ScgdIt sets/uses the following variables:
3041.1Scgd
3051.1ScgdBINGRP		Binary group.
3061.1Scgd
3071.1ScgdBINOWN		Binary owner.
3081.1Scgd
3091.1ScgdBINMODE		Binary mode.
3101.1Scgd
3111.1ScgdCLEANFILES	Additional files to remove for the clean and cleandir targets.
3121.1Scgd
3131.1ScgdCOPTS		Additional flags to the compiler when creating C objects.
3141.35Slukem
3151.35SlukemCPPFLAGS	Additional flags to the C pre-processor
3161.1Scgd
3171.1ScgdLDADD		Additional loader objects.  Usually used for libraries.
3181.1Scgd		For example, to load with the compatibility and utility
3191.1Scgd		libraries, use:
3201.1Scgd
3211.5Sjtc			LDADD+=-lutil -lcompat
3221.1Scgd
3231.1ScgdLDFLAGS		Additional loader flags.
3241.1Scgd
3251.1ScgdLINKS		The list of binary links; should be full pathnames, the
3261.1Scgd		linked-to file coming first, followed by the linked
3271.1Scgd		file.  The files are hard-linked.  For example, to link
3281.1Scgd		/bin/test and /bin/[, use:
3291.1Scgd
3301.1Scgd			LINKS=	${DESTDIR}/bin/test ${DESTDIR}/bin/[
3311.19Sperry
3321.19SperrySYMLINKS	The list of symbolic links; should be full pathnames.
3331.20Sperry                Syntax is identical to LINKS. Note that DESTDIR is not
3341.20Sperry		automatically included in the link.
3351.1Scgd
3361.15ScgdMAN		Manual pages (should end in .1 - .9).  If no MAN variable is
3371.8Scgd		defined, "MAN=${PROG}.1" is assumed.
3381.1Scgd
3391.1ScgdPROG		The name of the program to build.  If not supplied, nothing
3401.1Scgd		is built.
3411.1Scgd
3421.21SchristosPROGNAME	The name that the above program will be installed as, if
3431.21Schristos		different from ${PROG}.
3441.21Schristos
3451.37StvSRCS		List of source files to build the program.  If SRCS is not
3461.1Scgd		defined, it's assumed to be ${PROG}.c.
3471.1Scgd
3481.1ScgdDPADD		Additional dependencies for the program.  Usually used for
3491.1Scgd		libraries.  For example, to depend on the compatibility and
3501.1Scgd		utility libraries use:
3511.1Scgd
3521.5Sjtc			DPADD+=${LIBCOMPAT} ${LIBUTIL}
3531.1Scgd
3541.1Scgd		The following libraries are predefined for DPADD:
3551.1Scgd
3561.21Schristos		LIBCRT0?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/crt0.o
3571.21Schristos		LIBC?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libc.a
3581.21Schristos		LIBC_PIC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libc_pic.a
3591.21Schristos		LIBCOMPAT?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcompat.a
3601.21Schristos		LIBCRYPT?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcrypt.a
3611.21Schristos		LIBCURSES?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcurses.a
3621.21Schristos		LIBDBM?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libdbm.a
3631.21Schristos		LIBDES?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libdes.a
3641.21Schristos		LIBEDIT?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libedit.a
3651.21Schristos		LIBGCC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libgcc.a
3661.21Schristos		LIBGNUMALLOC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libgnumalloc.a
3671.49Sitojun		LIBIPSEC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libipsec.a
3681.21Schristos		LIBKDB?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libkdb.a
3691.21Schristos		LIBKRB?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libkrb.a
3701.21Schristos		LIBKVM?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libkvm.a
3711.21Schristos		LIBL?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libl.a
3721.21Schristos		LIBM?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libm.a
3731.53Sblymn		LIBMENU?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libmenu.a
3741.21Schristos		LIBMP?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libmp.a
3751.25Schristos		LIBNTP?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libntp.a
3761.21Schristos		LIBPC?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libpc.a
3771.21Schristos		LIBPCAP?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libpcap.a
3781.21Schristos		LIBPLOT?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libplot.a
3791.26Skleink		LIBPOSIX?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libposix.a
3801.21Schristos		LIBRESOLV?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libresolv.a
3811.21Schristos		LIBRPCSVC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/librpcsvc.a
3821.21Schristos		LIBSKEY?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libskey.a
3831.21Schristos		LIBTERMCAP?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libtermcap.a
3841.21Schristos		LIBTELNET?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libtelnet.a
3851.21Schristos		LIBUTIL?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libutil.a
3861.21Schristos		LIBWRAP?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libwrap.a
3871.21Schristos		LIBY?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/liby.a
3881.21Schristos		LIBZ?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libz.a
3891.21Schristos
3901.1Scgd
3911.1ScgdSHAREDSTRINGS	If defined, a new .c.o rule is used that results in shared
3921.12Schristos		strings, using xstr(1). Note that this will not work with
3931.12Schristos		parallel makes.
3941.1Scgd
3951.1ScgdSTRIP		The flag passed to the install program to cause the binary
3961.1Scgd		to be stripped.
3971.1Scgd
3981.1ScgdSUBDIR		A list of subdirectories that should be built as well.
3991.1Scgd		Each of the targets will execute the same target in the
4001.1Scgd		subdirectories.
4011.1Scgd
4021.21SchristosSCRIPTS		A list of interpreter scripts [file.{sh,csh,pl,awk,...}].
4031.21Schristos		These are installed exactly like programs.
4041.21Schristos
4051.21SchristosSCRIPTSNAME	The name that the above program will be installed as, if
4061.21Schristos		different from ${SCRIPTS}. These can be further specialized
4071.21Schristos		by setting SCRIPTSNAME_<script>.
4081.21Schristos
4091.21SchristosFILES		A list of files to install. The installation is controlled
4101.21Schristos		by the FILESNAME, FILESOWN, FILESGRP, FILESMODE, FILESDIR
4111.21Schristos		variables that can be further specialized by FILES<VAR>_<file>
4121.21Schristos
4131.1ScgdThe include file <bsd.prog.mk> includes the file named "../Makefile.inc"
4141.1Scgdif it exists, as well as the include file <bsd.man.mk>.
4151.1Scgd
4161.1ScgdSome simple examples:
4171.1Scgd
4181.1ScgdTo build foo from foo.c with a manual page foo.1, use:
4191.1Scgd
4201.1Scgd	PROG=	foo
4211.1Scgd
4221.1Scgd	.include <bsd.prog.mk>
4231.1Scgd
4241.1ScgdTo build foo from foo.c with a manual page foo.2, add the line:
4251.1Scgd
4261.9Scgd	MAN=	foo.2
4271.1Scgd
4281.1ScgdIf foo does not have a manual page at all, add the line:
4291.1Scgd
4301.1Scgd	NOMAN=	noman
4311.1Scgd
4321.1ScgdIf foo has multiple source files, add the line:
4331.1Scgd
4341.1Scgd	SRCS=	a.c b.c c.c d.c
4351.1Scgd
4361.1Scgd=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
4371.1Scgd
4381.1ScgdThe include file <bsd.subdir.mk> contains the default targets for building
4391.16Sjtcsubdirectories.  It has the same eight targets as <bsd.prog.mk>: all, 
4401.16Sjtcclean, cleandir, depend, includes, install, lint, and tags.  For all of
4411.16Sjtcthe directories listed in the variable SUBDIRS, the specified directory 
4421.16Sjtcwill be visited and the target made.  There is also a default target which
4431.16Sjtcallows the command "make subdir" where subdir is any directory listed in
4441.16Sjtcthe variable SUBDIRS.
4451.21Schristos
4461.21Schristos=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
4471.21Schristos
4481.23SchristosThe include file <bsd.links.mk> handles the LINKS and SYMLINKS variables
4491.23Schristosand is included from from bsd.lib.mk and bsd.prog.mk.
4501.23Schristos
4511.23Schristos=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
4521.23Schristos
4531.23SchristosThe include file <bsd.files.mk> handles the FILES variables and is included
4541.23Schristosfrom bsd.lib.mk and bsd.prog.mk.
4551.21Schristos
4561.21Schristos=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
4571.21Schristos
4581.29ScjsThe include file <bsd.inc.mk> defines the includes target and uses two
4591.29Scjsvariables:
4601.21Schristos
4611.29ScjsINCS	The list of include files
4621.21Schristos
4631.29ScjsINCSDIR	The location to install the include files.
4641.39Scgd
4651.39Scgd=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
4661.39Scgd
4671.39ScgdThe include file <bsd.kinc.mk> defines the many targets (includes,
4681.39Scgdsubdirectories, etc.), and is used by kernel makefiles to handle
4691.39Scgdinclude file installation.  It is intended to be included alone, by
4701.39Scgdkernel Makefiles.  Please see bsd.kinc.mk for more details, and keep
4711.39Scgdthe documentation in that file up to date.
4721.13Schristos
4731.13Schristos=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
4741.13Schristos
4751.47StvThe include file <bsd.info.mk> is used to generate and install GNU Info
4761.47Stvdocumentation from respective Texinfo source files.  It defines three
4771.47Stvimplicit targets (.txi.info, .texi.info, and .texinfo.info), and uses the
4781.47Stvfollowing variables:
4791.47Stv
4801.47StvTEXINFO		List of Texinfo source files.  Info documentation will
4811.47Stv		consist of single files with the extension replaced by
4821.47Stv		.info.
4831.47Stv
4841.47StvINFOFLAGS	Flags to pass to makeinfo.  []
4851.47Stv
4861.47StvINSTALL_INFO	Name of install-info program.  [install-info]
4871.47Stv
4881.47StvMAKEINFO	Name of makeinfo program.  [makeinfo]
4891.47Stv
4901.47Stv=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
4911.47Stv
4921.13SchristosThe include file <bsd.sys.mk> is used by <bsd.prog.mk> and
4931.14Scgd<bsd.lib.mk>.  It contains overrides that are used when building
4941.14Scgdthe NetBSD source tree.  For instance, if "PARALLEL" is defined by
4951.14Scgdthe program/library Makefile, it includes a set of rules for lex and
4961.14Scgdyacc that allow multiple lex and yacc targets to be built in parallel.
4971.1Scgd
4981.1Scgd=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
4991.1Scgd
5001.1ScgdThe include file <bsd.lib.mk> has support for building libraries.  It has
5011.16Sjtcthe same eight targets as <bsd.prog.mk>: all, clean, cleandir, depend,
5021.44Serhincludes, install, lint, and tags.  Additionally, it has a checkver target
5031.44Serhwhich checks for installed shared object libraries whose version is greater
5041.44Serhthat the version of the source. It has a limited number of suffixes,
5051.16Sjtcconsistent with the current needs of the BSD tree.
5061.1Scgd
5071.1ScgdIt sets/uses the following variables:
5081.10Scgd
5091.10ScgdLIB		The name of the library to build.
5101.1Scgd
5111.1ScgdLIBDIR		Target directory for libraries.
5121.1Scgd
5131.1ScgdLINTLIBDIR	Target directory for lint libraries.
5141.1Scgd
5151.1ScgdLIBGRP		Library group.
5161.1Scgd
5171.1ScgdLIBOWN		Library owner.
5181.1Scgd
5191.1ScgdLIBMODE		Library mode.
5201.1Scgd
5211.1ScgdLDADD		Additional loader objects.
5221.1Scgd
5231.15ScgdMAN		The manual pages to be installed (use a .1 - .9 suffix).
5241.47Stv
5251.47StvMKLINKLIB	If "no", act as "MKPICINSTALL=no MKPROFILE=no".
5261.47Stv		Also:
5271.47Stv			- don't install the .a libraries
5281.47Stv			- don't install _pic.a libraries on PIC systems
5291.47Stv			- don't build .a libraries on PIC systems
5301.47Stv			- don't install the .so symlink on ELF systems
5311.47Stv		I.e, only install the shared library (and the .so.major
5321.47Stv		symlink on ELF).
5331.54Ssimonb
5341.54SsimonbMKPICLIB	If "no", don't build _pic.a libraries, and build the
5351.54Ssimonb		shared object libraries from the .a libraries.  A
5361.54Ssimonb		symlink is installed in ${DESTDIR}/usr/lib for the
5371.54Ssimonb		_pic.a library pointing to the .a library.
5381.44Serh
5391.44SerhNOCHECKVER_<library>
5401.44SerhNOCHECKVER	If set, disables checking for installed shared object
5411.44Serh		libraries with versions greater than the source.  A
5421.44Serh		particular library name, without the "lib" prefix, may
5431.44Serh		be appended to the variable name to disable the check for
5441.44Serh		only that library.
5451.1Scgd
5461.1ScgdSRCS		List of source files to build the library.  Suffix types
5471.1Scgd		.s, .c, and .f are supported.  Note, .s files are preferred
5481.1Scgd		to .c files of the same name.  (This is not the default for
5491.1Scgd		versions of make.)
5501.1Scgd
5511.1ScgdThe include file <bsd.lib.mk> includes the file named "../Makefile.inc"
5521.1Scgdif it exists, as well as the include file <bsd.man.mk>.
5531.1Scgd
5541.1ScgdIt has rules for building profiled objects; profiled libraries are
5551.1Scgdbuilt by default.
5561.1Scgd
5571.4ScgdLibraries are ranlib'd when made.
5581.50Sthorpej
5591.50Sthorpej=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
5601.50Sthorpej
5611.50SthorpejThe include file <bsd.crypto.mk> contains variables related to building
5621.50Sthorpejcryptography support into the system.
5631.50Sthorpej
5641.50SthorpejIt has no targets.
5651.50Sthorpej
5661.50SthorpejIn order to get system-specific crypto configuration parameters,
5671.50Sthorpejbsd.crypto.mk will include <bsd.own.mk>, which in turn will include
5681.50Sthorpejthe configuration file specified by the "MAKECONF" variable.  See
5691.50Sthorpejthe <bsd.own.mk> section for more information.
5701.50Sthorpej
5711.50Sthorpejbsd.crypto.mk requires the "SRCTOP" variable to be defined before
5721.50Sthorpejinclusion.  This variable contains the relative path to the top of
5731.50Sthorpejthe source tree, with no trailing '/'.
5741.50Sthorpej
5751.50SthorpejThe variable "CRYPTOBASE" may be set by the user to select which
5761.50Sthorpejcryptography code base will be used when building the system.  If
5771.50SthorpejCRYPTOBASE is set to "none", no cryptography support will be built
5781.50Sthorpejinto the system.  CRYPTOBASE should be set to the name of the crypto
5791.50Sthorpejsub-tree in the SRCTOP directory.  If CRYPTOBASE is not set,
5801.50Sthorpejbsd.crypto.mk will use the following algorithm to set the variable:
5811.50Sthorpej
5821.50Sthorpej	.if exists(${SRCTOP}/crypto-us)
5831.50Sthorpej		CRYPTOBASE=crypto-us
5841.50Sthorpej	.elif exists(${SRCTOP}/crypto-intl)
5851.50Sthorpej		CRYPTOBASE=crypto-intl
5861.50Sthorpej	.else
5871.50Sthorpej		undef CRYPTOBASE
5881.50Sthorpej	.endif
5891.50Sthorpej
5901.50SthorpejNote that it is legal for the user to set CRYPTOBASE to a relative
5911.50Sthorpejpath outside of the source directory.  For example:
5921.50Sthorpej
5931.57Sdrochner	CRYPTOBASE= ../cryptosrc-intl/crypto-intl
5941.50Sthorpej
5951.50SthorpejIf CRYPTOBASE is set and not set to "none", bsd.crypto.mk will use
5961.50SthorpejCRYPTOBASE to set the "CRYPTOPATH" variable.  CRYPTOPATH is set to
5971.50Sthorpejthe value "${SRCTOP}/${CRYPTOBASE}".
5981.50Sthorpej
5991.50SthorpejOnce CRYPTOPATH is set by bsd.crypto.mk, it checks to see if the
6001.50Sthorpejpath actually exists.  If it does not exist, the variable is undefined.
6011.50SthorpejProgram and library Makefiles may key off the definition of CRYPTOPATH
6021.50Sthorpejto determine if cryptography support is to be included in that program.
6031.50SthorpejFor example, a typical program Makefile should do the following:
6041.50Sthorpej
6051.50Sthorpej	SRCTOP= ../..
6061.50Sthorpej	.include <bsd.crypto.mk>
6071.50Sthorpej
6081.50Sthorpej	PROG= login
6091.50Sthorpej	SRCS= login.c
6101.50Sthorpej	.
6111.50Sthorpej	.
6121.50Sthorpej	.
6131.50Sthorpej	.if defined(CRYPTOPATH)
6141.51Smrg	.sinclude "${CRYPTOPATH}/usr.bin/login/Makefile.frag"
6151.50Sthorpej	.endif
6161.50Sthorpej
6171.51SmrgThe Makefile.frag included (if it exists) will now influence the build
6181.51Smrgof the login(1) program, specifying additional source files, libraries,
6191.51Smrgand CPP flags.
6201.50Sthorpej
6211.50SthorpejThe "EXPORTABLE_SYSTEM" variable, if set, causes CRYPTOBASE to be set
6221.50Sthorpejto "none".  This is for compatibilty with older NetBSD build environments.
6231.56Ssommerfe
6241.56Ssommerfe=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
6251.56Ssommerfe
6261.56SsommerfeThe include file <bsd.obj.mk> defines targets related to the creation
6271.56Ssommerfeand use of separated object and source directories.
6281.56Ssommerfe
6291.56Ssommerfemake(1) looks for the existance of a subdirectory (or a symlink to a
6301.56Ssommerfedirectory) of the source directory into which built targets should be
6311.56Ssommerfeplaced.  If an environment variable named MAKEOBJDIR is set, make(1)
6321.56Ssommerfeuses its value as the name of the object directory; failing that, make
6331.56Ssommerfefirst looks for a subdirectory named "obj.${MACHINE}", and if that
6341.56Ssommerfedoesn't exist, it looks for "obj".
6351.56Ssommerfe
6361.56SsommerfeObject directories are not created automatically by make(1) if they
6371.56Ssommerfedon't exist; you need to run a separate "make obj".  (This will happen
6381.56Ssommerfeduring a top-level build if "MKOBJDIRS" is set to a value other than
6391.58Ssommerfe"no").  When the source directory is a subdirectory of ${BSDSRCDIR} --
6401.58Ssommerfeand this is determined by a simple string prefix comparison -- object
6411.58Ssommerfedirectories are created in a separate object directory tree, and a
6421.58Ssommerfesymlink to the object directory in that tree is created in the source
6431.58Ssommerfedirectory; otherwise, "make obj" assumes that you're not in the main
6441.58Ssommerfesource tree and that it's not safe to use a separate object tree.
6451.56Ssommerfe
6461.56SsommerfeSeveral variables used by <bsd.obj.mk> control exactly what
6471.56Ssommerfedirectories and links get created during a "make obj":
6481.56Ssommerfe
6491.56SsommerfeMAKEOBJDIR	If set, this is the component name of the object
6501.56Ssommerfe		directory.
6511.56Ssommerfe
6521.56SsommerfeOBJMACHINE	If this is set but MAKEOBJDIR is not set, creates
6531.56Ssommerfe		object directories or links named "obj.${MACHINE}";
6541.56Ssommerfe		otherwise, just creates ones named "obj".
6551.56Ssommerfe
6561.56SsommerfeUSR_OBJMACHINE  If set, and the current directory is a subdirectory of
6571.56Ssommerfe		${BSDSRCDIR}, create object directory in the
6581.56Ssommerfe		corresponding subdirectory of ${BSDOBJDIR}.${MACHINE};
6591.56Ssommerfe		otherwise, create it in the corresponding subdirectory
6601.56Ssommerfe		of ${BSDOBJDIR}
6611.30Sagc
6621.30Sagc=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
663