bsd.README revision 1.63
11.63Ssjg#	$NetBSD: bsd.README,v 1.63 2000/05/07 01:19:58 sjg Exp $
21.24Smikel#	@(#)bsd.README	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/2/94
31.1Scgd
41.1ScgdThis is the README file for the new make "include" files for the BSD
51.1Scgdsource tree.  The files are installed in /usr/share/mk, and are, by
61.11Sjtcconvention, named with the suffix ".mk".
71.1Scgd
81.1ScgdNote, this file is not intended to replace reading through the .mk
91.1Scgdfiles for anything tricky.
101.1Scgd
111.1Scgd=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
121.1Scgd
131.1ScgdRANDOM THINGS WORTH KNOWING:
141.1Scgd
151.1ScgdThe files are simply C-style #include files, and pretty much behave like
161.1Scgdyou'd expect.  The syntax is slightly different in that a single '.' is
171.1Scgdused instead of the hash mark, i.e. ".include <bsd.prog.mk>".
181.1Scgd
191.1ScgdOne difference that will save you lots of debugging time is that inclusion
201.1Scgdof the file is normally done at the *end* of the Makefile.  The reason for
211.1Scgdthis is because .mk files often modify variables and behavior based on the
221.1Scgdvalues of variables set in the Makefile.  To make this work, remember that
231.1Scgdthe FIRST target found is the target that is used, i.e. if the Makefile has:
241.1Scgd
251.1Scgd	a:
261.1Scgd		echo a
271.1Scgd	a:
281.1Scgd		echo a number two
291.1Scgd
301.1Scgdthe command "make a" will echo "a".  To make things confusing, the SECOND
311.1Scgdvariable assignment is the overriding one, i.e. if the Makefile has:
321.1Scgd
331.1Scgd	a=	foo
341.1Scgd	a=	bar
351.1Scgd
361.1Scgd	b:
371.1Scgd		echo ${a}
381.1Scgd
391.1Scgdthe command "make b" will echo "bar".  This is for compatibility with the
401.1Scgdway the V7 make behaved.
411.1Scgd
421.1ScgdIt's fairly difficult to make the BSD .mk files work when you're building
431.1Scgdmultiple programs in a single directory.  It's a lot easier split up the
441.1Scgdprograms than to deal with the problem.  Most of the agony comes from making
451.36Srossthe "obj" directory stuff work right, not because we switched to a new version
461.1Scgdof make.  So, don't get mad at us, figure out a better way to handle multiple
471.1Scgdarchitectures so we can quit using the symbolic link stuff.  (Imake doesn't
481.1Scgdcount.)
491.1Scgd
501.1ScgdThe file .depend in the source directory is expected to contain dependencies
511.1Scgdfor the source files.  This file is read automatically by make after reading
521.1Scgdthe Makefile.
531.1Scgd
541.1ScgdThe variable DESTDIR works as before.  It's not set anywhere but will change
551.1Scgdthe tree where the file gets installed.
561.1Scgd
571.1ScgdThe profiled libraries are no longer built in a different directory than
581.1Scgdthe regular libraries.  A new suffix, ".po", is used to denote a profiled
591.21Schristosobject, and ".so" denotes a shared (position-independent) object.
601.21Schristos
611.45SlukemThe following variables that control how things are made/installed that
621.47Stvare not set by default. These should not be set by Makefiles; they're for
631.47Stvthe user to define in MAKECONF (see bsd.own.mk, below) or on the make(1)
641.47Stvcommand line:
651.21Schristos
661.45SlukemBUILD 		If defined, 'make install' checks that the targets in the
671.45Slukem		source directories are up-to-date and remakes them if they
681.21Schristos                are out of date, instead of blindly trying to install
691.21Schristos                out of date or non-existant targets.
701.21Schristos
711.45SlukemUPDATE 		If defined, 'make install' only installs targets that are
721.45Slukem		more recently modified in the source directories that their
731.45Slukem		installed counterparts.
741.52Ssimonb
751.52SsimonbUNPRIVILEGED	If defined, don't set the owner/group/mode when installing
761.52Ssimonb		files or directories.  This allows a non-root "make install".
771.45Slukem
781.45SlukemMKCATPAGES	If "no", don't build or install the catman pages.
791.45Slukem
801.45SlukemMKDOC		If "no", don't build or install the documentation.
811.45Slukem
821.47StvMKINFO		If "no", don't build or install Info documentation from
831.47Stv		Texinfo source files.
841.45Slukem
851.45SlukemMKLINT		If "no", don't build or install the lint libraries.
861.45Slukem
871.45SlukemMKMAN		If "no", don't build or install the man or catman pages.
881.46Slukem		Also acts as "MKCATPAGES=no"
891.45Slukem
901.45SlukemMKNLS		If "no", don't build or install the NLS files.
911.45Slukem
921.55SsommerfeMKOBJ		If "no", don't enable the rule which creates objdirs.
931.55Ssommerfe		"yes" by default.
941.55Ssommerfe
951.55SsommerfeMKOBJDIRS	If "no", don't create objdirs during a "make build".
961.55Ssommerfe		"no" by default.
971.45Slukem
981.45SlukemMKPIC		If "no", don't build or install shared libraries.
991.45Slukem
1001.45SlukemMKPICINSTALL	If "no", don't install the *_pic.a libraries.
1011.45Slukem
1021.45SlukemMKPROFILE	If "no", don't build or install the profiling libraries.
1031.45Slukem
1041.48SlukemMKSHARE		If "no", act as "MKCATPAGES=no MKDOC=no MKINFO=no MKMAN=no
1051.48Slukem		MKNLS=no".  I.e, don't build catman pages, documentation,
1061.48Slukem		Info documentation, man pages, NLS files, ...
1071.1Scgd
1081.1Scgd=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
1091.1Scgd
1101.1ScgdThe include file <sys.mk> has the default rules for all makes, in the BSD
1111.1Scgdenvironment or otherwise.  You probably don't want to touch this file.
1121.1Scgd
1131.1Scgd=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
1141.1Scgd
1151.1ScgdThe include file <bsd.man.mk> handles installing manual pages and their
1161.1Scgdlinks.
1171.1Scgd
1181.21SchristosIt has a two targets:
1191.1Scgd
1201.1Scgd	maninstall:
1211.21Schristos		Install the manual page sources and their links.
1221.21Schristos	catinstall:
1231.21Schristos		Install the preformatted manual pages and their links.
1241.1Scgd
1251.1ScgdIt sets/uses the following variables:
1261.1Scgd
1271.1ScgdMANDIR		Base path for manual installation.
1281.1Scgd
1291.1ScgdMANGRP		Manual group.
1301.1Scgd
1311.1ScgdMANOWN		Manual owner.
1321.1Scgd
1331.1ScgdMANMODE		Manual mode.
1341.1Scgd
1351.1ScgdMANSUBDIR	Subdirectory under the manual page section, i.e. "/vax"
1361.1Scgd		or "/tahoe" for machine specific manual pages.
1371.1Scgd
1381.15ScgdMAN		The manual pages to be installed (use a .1 - .9 suffix).
1391.1Scgd
1401.15ScgdMLINKS		List of manual page links (using a .1 - .9 suffix).  The
1411.1Scgd		linked-to file must come first, the linked file second,
1421.1Scgd		and there may be multiple pairs.  The files are soft-linked.
1431.1Scgd
1441.1ScgdThe include file <bsd.man.mk> includes a file named "../Makefile.inc" if
1451.1Scgdit exists.
1461.1Scgd
1471.1Scgd=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
1481.1Scgd
1491.17SthorpejThe include file <bsd.own.mk> contains source tree configuration parameters,
1501.17Sthorpejsuch as the owners, groups, etc. for both manual pages and binaries, and
1511.17Sthorpeja few global "feature configuration" parameters.
1521.1Scgd
1531.1ScgdIt has no targets.
1541.1Scgd
1551.29ScjsTo get system-specific configuration parameters, bsd.own.mk will try to
1561.29Scjsinclude the file specified by the "MAKECONF" variable.  If MAKECONF is not
1571.29Scjsset, or no such file exists, the system make configuration file, /etc/mk.conf
1581.29Scjsis included.  These files may define any of the variables described below.
1591.17Sthorpej
1601.17Sthorpejbsd.own.mk sets the following variables, if they are not already defined
1611.17Sthorpej(defaults are in brackets):
1621.15Scgd
1631.15ScgdBSDSRCDIR	The real path to the system sources, so that 'make obj'
1641.15Scgd		will work correctly. [/usr/src]
1651.15Scgd
1661.15ScgdBSDOBJDIR	The real path to the system 'obj' tree, so that 'make obj'
1671.15Scgd		will work correctly. [/usr/obj]
1681.15Scgd
1691.34SlukemBINGRP		Binary group. [wheel]
1701.15Scgd
1711.34SlukemBINOWN		Binary owner. [root]
1721.15Scgd
1731.15ScgdBINMODE		Binary mode. [555]
1741.15Scgd
1751.15ScgdNONBINMODE	Mode for non-executable files. [444]
1761.15Scgd
1771.15ScgdMANDIR		Base path for manual installation. [/usr/share/man/cat]
1781.15Scgd
1791.34SlukemMANGRP		Manual group. [wheel]
1801.15Scgd
1811.34SlukemMANOWN		Manual owner. [root]
1821.15Scgd
1831.15ScgdMANMODE		Manual mode. [${NONBINMODE}]
1841.15Scgd
1851.21SchristosMANINSTALL	Manual installation type: maninstall, catinstall, or both
1861.21Schristos
1871.15ScgdLIBDIR		Base path for library installation. [/usr/lib]
1881.15Scgd
1891.15ScgdLINTLIBDIR	Base path for lint(1) library installation. [/usr/libdata/lint]
1901.15Scgd
1911.15ScgdLIBGRP		Library group. [${BINGRP}]
1921.15Scgd
1931.15ScgdLIBOWN		Library owner. [${BINOWN}]
1941.15Scgd
1951.15ScgdLIBMODE		Library mode. [${NONBINMODE}]
1961.15Scgd
1971.15ScgdDOCDIR		Base path for system documentation (e.g. PSD, USD, etc.)
1981.15Scgd	        installation. [/usr/share/doc]
1991.62Ssimonb
2001.62SsimonbHTMLDOCDIR	Base path for html system documentation installation.
2011.62Ssimonb		[/usr/share/doc/html]
2021.15Scgd
2031.34SlukemDOCGRP		Documentation group. [wheel]
2041.15Scgd
2051.34SlukemDOCOWN		Documentation owner. [root]
2061.15Scgd
2071.15ScgdDOCMODE		Documentation mode. [${NONBINMODE}]
2081.15Scgd
2091.15ScgdNLSDIR		Base path for National Language Support files installation.
2101.15Scgd		[/usr/share/nls]
2111.1Scgd
2121.34SlukemNLSGRP		National Language Support files group. [wheel]
2131.1Scgd
2141.34SlukemNLSOWN		National Language Support files owner. [root]
2151.1Scgd
2161.15ScgdNLSMODE		National Language Support files mode. [${NONBINMODE}]
2171.1Scgd
2181.32SmikelSTRIPFLAG	The flag passed to the install program to cause the binary
2191.1Scgd		to be stripped.  This is to be used when building your
2201.1Scgd		own install script so that the entire system can be made
2211.15Scgd		stripped/not-stripped using a single knob. [-s]
2221.1Scgd
2231.2ScgdCOPY		The flag passed to the install program to cause the binary
2241.2Scgd		to be copied rather than moved.  This is to be used when
2251.2Scgd		building our own install script so that the entire system
2261.2Scgd		can either be installed with copies, or with moves using
2271.15Scgd		a single knob. [-c]
2281.15Scgd
2291.17SthorpejAdditionally, the following variables may be set by bsd.own.mk or in a
2301.17Sthorpejmake configuration file to modify the behaviour of the system build
2311.17Sthorpejprocess (default values are in brackets along with comments, if set by
2321.17Sthorpejbsd.own.mk):
2331.15Scgd
2341.50SthorpejCRYPTOBASE	Select which cryptography code base to use when building
2351.50Sthorpej		cryptography support into the system.  See the
2361.50Sthorpej		bsd.crypto.mk section for more information.
2371.50Sthorpej
2381.15ScgdEXPORTABLE_SYSTEM
2391.50Sthorpej		Forces CRYPTOBASE to the value "none" for compatibility
2401.50Sthorpej		with older NetBSD build environments.  See the bsd.crypto.mk
2411.50Sthorpej		section for more information.
2421.2Scgd
2431.15ScgdSKEY		Compile in support for S/key authentication. [yes, set
2441.15Scgd		unconditionally]
2451.15Scgd
2461.15ScgdKERBEROS	Compile in support for Kerberos 4 authentication.
2471.15Scgd
2481.15ScgdKERBEROS5	Compile in support for Kerberos 5 authentication.
2491.15Scgd
2501.15ScgdMANZ		Compress manual pages at installation time.
2511.15Scgd
2521.15ScgdSYS_INCLUDE	Copy or symlink kernel include files into /usr/include.
2531.15Scgd		Possible values are "symlinks" or "copies" (which is
2541.15Scgd		the same as the variable being unset).
2551.1Scgd
2561.15ScgdNOPROFILE	Do not build profiled versions of system libraries
2571.1Scgd
2581.15ScgdNOPIC		Do not build PIC versions of system libraries, and
2591.15Scgd		do not build shared libraries.  [set if ${MACHINE_ARCH}
2601.45Slukem		is "sparc64", unset otherwise.]
2611.1Scgd
2621.40SperryNOLINT		Do not build lint libraries.
2631.33Sjonathan
2641.50SthorpejOBJECT_FMT	Object file format. [set to "ELF" on architectures that
2651.50Sthorpej		use ELF -- currently if ${MACHINE_ARCH} is "alpha",
2661.50Sthorpej		"mipsel", "mipseb", "powerpc", "sparc", "sparc64",
2671.50Sthorpej		and "i386", or set to "a.out" on other architectures].
2681.33Sjonathan
2691.1Scgd
2701.17Sthorpejbsd.own.mk is generally useful when building your own Makefiles so that
2711.1Scgdthey use the same default owners etc. as the rest of the tree.
2721.1Scgd
2731.1Scgd=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
2741.1Scgd
2751.1ScgdThe include file <bsd.prog.mk> handles building programs from one or
2761.1Scgdmore source files, along with their manual pages.  It has a limited number
2771.1Scgdof suffixes, consistent with the current needs of the BSD tree.
2781.1Scgd
2791.16SjtcIt has eight targets:
2801.1Scgd
2811.1Scgd	all:
2821.1Scgd		build the program and its manual page
2831.1Scgd	clean:
2841.1Scgd		remove the program, any object files and the files a.out,
2851.24Smikel		Errs, errs, mklog, and ${PROG}.core.
2861.1Scgd	cleandir:
2871.1Scgd		remove all of the files removed by the target clean, as
2881.1Scgd		well as .depend, tags, and any manual pages.
2891.42Slukem		`distclean' is a synonym for `cleandir'.
2901.1Scgd	depend:
2911.1Scgd		make the dependencies for the source files, and store
2921.1Scgd		them in the file .depend.
2931.16Sjtc	includes:
2941.16Sjtc		install any header files.
2951.1Scgd	install:
2961.1Scgd		install the program and its manual pages; if the Makefile
2971.1Scgd		does not itself define the target install, the targets
2981.1Scgd		beforeinstall and afterinstall may also be used to cause
2991.1Scgd		actions immediately before and after the install target
3001.1Scgd		is executed.
3011.1Scgd	lint:
3021.1Scgd		run lint on the source files
3031.1Scgd	tags:
3041.1Scgd		create a tags file for the source files.
3051.1Scgd
3061.1ScgdIt sets/uses the following variables:
3071.1Scgd
3081.1ScgdBINGRP		Binary group.
3091.1Scgd
3101.1ScgdBINOWN		Binary owner.
3111.1Scgd
3121.1ScgdBINMODE		Binary mode.
3131.1Scgd
3141.1ScgdCLEANFILES	Additional files to remove for the clean and cleandir targets.
3151.1Scgd
3161.1ScgdCOPTS		Additional flags to the compiler when creating C objects.
3171.35Slukem
3181.35SlukemCPPFLAGS	Additional flags to the C pre-processor
3191.1Scgd
3201.1ScgdLDADD		Additional loader objects.  Usually used for libraries.
3211.1Scgd		For example, to load with the compatibility and utility
3221.1Scgd		libraries, use:
3231.1Scgd
3241.5Sjtc			LDADD+=-lutil -lcompat
3251.1Scgd
3261.1ScgdLDFLAGS		Additional loader flags.
3271.1Scgd
3281.1ScgdLINKS		The list of binary links; should be full pathnames, the
3291.1Scgd		linked-to file coming first, followed by the linked
3301.1Scgd		file.  The files are hard-linked.  For example, to link
3311.1Scgd		/bin/test and /bin/[, use:
3321.1Scgd
3331.1Scgd			LINKS=	${DESTDIR}/bin/test ${DESTDIR}/bin/[
3341.19Sperry
3351.19SperrySYMLINKS	The list of symbolic links; should be full pathnames.
3361.20Sperry                Syntax is identical to LINKS. Note that DESTDIR is not
3371.20Sperry		automatically included in the link.
3381.1Scgd
3391.15ScgdMAN		Manual pages (should end in .1 - .9).  If no MAN variable is
3401.8Scgd		defined, "MAN=${PROG}.1" is assumed.
3411.1Scgd
3421.1ScgdPROG		The name of the program to build.  If not supplied, nothing
3431.1Scgd		is built.
3441.1Scgd
3451.21SchristosPROGNAME	The name that the above program will be installed as, if
3461.21Schristos		different from ${PROG}.
3471.21Schristos
3481.37StvSRCS		List of source files to build the program.  If SRCS is not
3491.1Scgd		defined, it's assumed to be ${PROG}.c.
3501.1Scgd
3511.1ScgdDPADD		Additional dependencies for the program.  Usually used for
3521.1Scgd		libraries.  For example, to depend on the compatibility and
3531.1Scgd		utility libraries use:
3541.1Scgd
3551.5Sjtc			DPADD+=${LIBCOMPAT} ${LIBUTIL}
3561.1Scgd
3571.1Scgd		The following libraries are predefined for DPADD:
3581.1Scgd
3591.21Schristos		LIBCRT0?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/crt0.o
3601.21Schristos		LIBC?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libc.a
3611.21Schristos		LIBC_PIC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libc_pic.a
3621.21Schristos		LIBCOMPAT?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcompat.a
3631.21Schristos		LIBCRYPT?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcrypt.a
3641.21Schristos		LIBCURSES?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcurses.a
3651.21Schristos		LIBDBM?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libdbm.a
3661.21Schristos		LIBDES?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libdes.a
3671.21Schristos		LIBEDIT?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libedit.a
3681.21Schristos		LIBGCC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libgcc.a
3691.21Schristos		LIBGNUMALLOC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libgnumalloc.a
3701.49Sitojun		LIBIPSEC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libipsec.a
3711.21Schristos		LIBKDB?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libkdb.a
3721.21Schristos		LIBKRB?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libkrb.a
3731.21Schristos		LIBKVM?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libkvm.a
3741.21Schristos		LIBL?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libl.a
3751.21Schristos		LIBM?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libm.a
3761.53Sblymn		LIBMENU?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libmenu.a
3771.21Schristos		LIBMP?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libmp.a
3781.25Schristos		LIBNTP?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libntp.a
3791.21Schristos		LIBPC?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libpc.a
3801.21Schristos		LIBPCAP?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libpcap.a
3811.21Schristos		LIBPLOT?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libplot.a
3821.26Skleink		LIBPOSIX?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libposix.a
3831.21Schristos		LIBRESOLV?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libresolv.a
3841.21Schristos		LIBRPCSVC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/librpcsvc.a
3851.21Schristos		LIBSKEY?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libskey.a
3861.21Schristos		LIBTERMCAP?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libtermcap.a
3871.21Schristos		LIBTELNET?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libtelnet.a
3881.21Schristos		LIBUTIL?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libutil.a
3891.21Schristos		LIBWRAP?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libwrap.a
3901.21Schristos		LIBY?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/liby.a
3911.21Schristos		LIBZ?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libz.a
3921.21Schristos
3931.1Scgd
3941.1ScgdSHAREDSTRINGS	If defined, a new .c.o rule is used that results in shared
3951.12Schristos		strings, using xstr(1). Note that this will not work with
3961.12Schristos		parallel makes.
3971.1Scgd
3981.59SjlamSTRIPFLAG	The flag passed to the install program to cause the binary
3991.1Scgd		to be stripped.
4001.1Scgd
4011.1ScgdSUBDIR		A list of subdirectories that should be built as well.
4021.1Scgd		Each of the targets will execute the same target in the
4031.1Scgd		subdirectories.
4041.1Scgd
4051.21SchristosSCRIPTS		A list of interpreter scripts [file.{sh,csh,pl,awk,...}].
4061.21Schristos		These are installed exactly like programs.
4071.21Schristos
4081.21SchristosSCRIPTSNAME	The name that the above program will be installed as, if
4091.21Schristos		different from ${SCRIPTS}. These can be further specialized
4101.21Schristos		by setting SCRIPTSNAME_<script>.
4111.21Schristos
4121.21SchristosFILES		A list of files to install. The installation is controlled
4131.21Schristos		by the FILESNAME, FILESOWN, FILESGRP, FILESMODE, FILESDIR
4141.21Schristos		variables that can be further specialized by FILES<VAR>_<file>
4151.21Schristos
4161.1ScgdThe include file <bsd.prog.mk> includes the file named "../Makefile.inc"
4171.1Scgdif it exists, as well as the include file <bsd.man.mk>.
4181.1Scgd
4191.1ScgdSome simple examples:
4201.1Scgd
4211.1ScgdTo build foo from foo.c with a manual page foo.1, use:
4221.1Scgd
4231.1Scgd	PROG=	foo
4241.1Scgd
4251.1Scgd	.include <bsd.prog.mk>
4261.1Scgd
4271.1ScgdTo build foo from foo.c with a manual page foo.2, add the line:
4281.1Scgd
4291.9Scgd	MAN=	foo.2
4301.1Scgd
4311.1ScgdIf foo does not have a manual page at all, add the line:
4321.1Scgd
4331.1Scgd	NOMAN=	noman
4341.1Scgd
4351.1ScgdIf foo has multiple source files, add the line:
4361.1Scgd
4371.1Scgd	SRCS=	a.c b.c c.c d.c
4381.1Scgd
4391.1Scgd=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
4401.1Scgd
4411.1ScgdThe include file <bsd.subdir.mk> contains the default targets for building
4421.16Sjtcsubdirectories.  It has the same eight targets as <bsd.prog.mk>: all, 
4431.16Sjtcclean, cleandir, depend, includes, install, lint, and tags.  For all of
4441.16Sjtcthe directories listed in the variable SUBDIRS, the specified directory 
4451.16Sjtcwill be visited and the target made.  There is also a default target which
4461.16Sjtcallows the command "make subdir" where subdir is any directory listed in
4471.16Sjtcthe variable SUBDIRS.
4481.21Schristos
4491.21Schristos=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
4501.21Schristos
4511.23SchristosThe include file <bsd.links.mk> handles the LINKS and SYMLINKS variables
4521.23Schristosand is included from from bsd.lib.mk and bsd.prog.mk.
4531.23Schristos
4541.23Schristos=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
4551.23Schristos
4561.23SchristosThe include file <bsd.files.mk> handles the FILES variables and is included
4571.23Schristosfrom bsd.lib.mk and bsd.prog.mk.
4581.21Schristos
4591.21Schristos=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
4601.21Schristos
4611.29ScjsThe include file <bsd.inc.mk> defines the includes target and uses two
4621.29Scjsvariables:
4631.21Schristos
4641.29ScjsINCS	The list of include files
4651.21Schristos
4661.29ScjsINCSDIR	The location to install the include files.
4671.39Scgd
4681.39Scgd=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
4691.39Scgd
4701.39ScgdThe include file <bsd.kinc.mk> defines the many targets (includes,
4711.39Scgdsubdirectories, etc.), and is used by kernel makefiles to handle
4721.39Scgdinclude file installation.  It is intended to be included alone, by
4731.39Scgdkernel Makefiles.  Please see bsd.kinc.mk for more details, and keep
4741.39Scgdthe documentation in that file up to date.
4751.13Schristos
4761.13Schristos=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
4771.13Schristos
4781.47StvThe include file <bsd.info.mk> is used to generate and install GNU Info
4791.47Stvdocumentation from respective Texinfo source files.  It defines three
4801.47Stvimplicit targets (.txi.info, .texi.info, and .texinfo.info), and uses the
4811.47Stvfollowing variables:
4821.47Stv
4831.47StvTEXINFO		List of Texinfo source files.  Info documentation will
4841.47Stv		consist of single files with the extension replaced by
4851.47Stv		.info.
4861.47Stv
4871.47StvINFOFLAGS	Flags to pass to makeinfo.  []
4881.47Stv
4891.47StvINSTALL_INFO	Name of install-info program.  [install-info]
4901.47Stv
4911.47StvMAKEINFO	Name of makeinfo program.  [makeinfo]
4921.47Stv
4931.47Stv=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
4941.47Stv
4951.13SchristosThe include file <bsd.sys.mk> is used by <bsd.prog.mk> and
4961.14Scgd<bsd.lib.mk>.  It contains overrides that are used when building
4971.14Scgdthe NetBSD source tree.  For instance, if "PARALLEL" is defined by
4981.14Scgdthe program/library Makefile, it includes a set of rules for lex and
4991.14Scgdyacc that allow multiple lex and yacc targets to be built in parallel.
5001.1Scgd
5011.1Scgd=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
5021.1Scgd
5031.1ScgdThe include file <bsd.lib.mk> has support for building libraries.  It has
5041.16Sjtcthe same eight targets as <bsd.prog.mk>: all, clean, cleandir, depend,
5051.44Serhincludes, install, lint, and tags.  Additionally, it has a checkver target
5061.44Serhwhich checks for installed shared object libraries whose version is greater
5071.44Serhthat the version of the source. It has a limited number of suffixes,
5081.16Sjtcconsistent with the current needs of the BSD tree.
5091.1Scgd
5101.1ScgdIt sets/uses the following variables:
5111.10Scgd
5121.10ScgdLIB		The name of the library to build.
5131.1Scgd
5141.1ScgdLIBDIR		Target directory for libraries.
5151.1Scgd
5161.1ScgdLINTLIBDIR	Target directory for lint libraries.
5171.1Scgd
5181.1ScgdLIBGRP		Library group.
5191.1Scgd
5201.1ScgdLIBOWN		Library owner.
5211.1Scgd
5221.1ScgdLIBMODE		Library mode.
5231.1Scgd
5241.1ScgdLDADD		Additional loader objects.
5251.1Scgd
5261.15ScgdMAN		The manual pages to be installed (use a .1 - .9 suffix).
5271.47Stv
5281.47StvMKLINKLIB	If "no", act as "MKPICINSTALL=no MKPROFILE=no".
5291.47Stv		Also:
5301.47Stv			- don't install the .a libraries
5311.47Stv			- don't install _pic.a libraries on PIC systems
5321.47Stv			- don't build .a libraries on PIC systems
5331.47Stv			- don't install the .so symlink on ELF systems
5341.47Stv		I.e, only install the shared library (and the .so.major
5351.47Stv		symlink on ELF).
5361.54Ssimonb
5371.54SsimonbMKPICLIB	If "no", don't build _pic.a libraries, and build the
5381.54Ssimonb		shared object libraries from the .a libraries.  A
5391.54Ssimonb		symlink is installed in ${DESTDIR}/usr/lib for the
5401.54Ssimonb		_pic.a library pointing to the .a library.
5411.44Serh
5421.44SerhNOCHECKVER_<library>
5431.44SerhNOCHECKVER	If set, disables checking for installed shared object
5441.44Serh		libraries with versions greater than the source.  A
5451.44Serh		particular library name, without the "lib" prefix, may
5461.44Serh		be appended to the variable name to disable the check for
5471.44Serh		only that library.
5481.1Scgd
5491.1ScgdSRCS		List of source files to build the library.  Suffix types
5501.1Scgd		.s, .c, and .f are supported.  Note, .s files are preferred
5511.1Scgd		to .c files of the same name.  (This is not the default for
5521.1Scgd		versions of make.)
5531.1Scgd
5541.1ScgdThe include file <bsd.lib.mk> includes the file named "../Makefile.inc"
5551.1Scgdif it exists, as well as the include file <bsd.man.mk>.
5561.1Scgd
5571.1ScgdIt has rules for building profiled objects; profiled libraries are
5581.1Scgdbuilt by default.
5591.1Scgd
5601.4ScgdLibraries are ranlib'd when made.
5611.50Sthorpej
5621.50Sthorpej=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
5631.50Sthorpej
5641.50SthorpejThe include file <bsd.crypto.mk> contains variables related to building
5651.50Sthorpejcryptography support into the system.
5661.50Sthorpej
5671.50SthorpejIt has no targets.
5681.50Sthorpej
5691.50SthorpejIn order to get system-specific crypto configuration parameters,
5701.50Sthorpejbsd.crypto.mk will include <bsd.own.mk>, which in turn will include
5711.50Sthorpejthe configuration file specified by the "MAKECONF" variable.  See
5721.50Sthorpejthe <bsd.own.mk> section for more information.
5731.50Sthorpej
5741.50Sthorpejbsd.crypto.mk requires the "SRCTOP" variable to be defined before
5751.50Sthorpejinclusion.  This variable contains the relative path to the top of
5761.50Sthorpejthe source tree, with no trailing '/'.
5771.50Sthorpej
5781.50SthorpejThe variable "CRYPTOBASE" may be set by the user to select which
5791.50Sthorpejcryptography code base will be used when building the system.  If
5801.50SthorpejCRYPTOBASE is set to "none", no cryptography support will be built
5811.50Sthorpejinto the system.  CRYPTOBASE should be set to the name of the crypto
5821.50Sthorpejsub-tree in the SRCTOP directory.  If CRYPTOBASE is not set,
5831.50Sthorpejbsd.crypto.mk will use the following algorithm to set the variable:
5841.50Sthorpej
5851.50Sthorpej	.if exists(${SRCTOP}/crypto-us)
5861.50Sthorpej		CRYPTOBASE=crypto-us
5871.50Sthorpej	.elif exists(${SRCTOP}/crypto-intl)
5881.50Sthorpej		CRYPTOBASE=crypto-intl
5891.50Sthorpej	.else
5901.50Sthorpej		undef CRYPTOBASE
5911.50Sthorpej	.endif
5921.50Sthorpej
5931.50SthorpejNote that it is legal for the user to set CRYPTOBASE to a relative
5941.50Sthorpejpath outside of the source directory.  For example:
5951.50Sthorpej
5961.57Sdrochner	CRYPTOBASE= ../cryptosrc-intl/crypto-intl
5971.50Sthorpej
5981.50SthorpejIf CRYPTOBASE is set and not set to "none", bsd.crypto.mk will use
5991.50SthorpejCRYPTOBASE to set the "CRYPTOPATH" variable.  CRYPTOPATH is set to
6001.50Sthorpejthe value "${SRCTOP}/${CRYPTOBASE}".
6011.50Sthorpej
6021.50SthorpejOnce CRYPTOPATH is set by bsd.crypto.mk, it checks to see if the
6031.50Sthorpejpath actually exists.  If it does not exist, the variable is undefined.
6041.50SthorpejProgram and library Makefiles may key off the definition of CRYPTOPATH
6051.50Sthorpejto determine if cryptography support is to be included in that program.
6061.50SthorpejFor example, a typical program Makefile should do the following:
6071.50Sthorpej
6081.50Sthorpej	SRCTOP= ../..
6091.50Sthorpej	.include <bsd.crypto.mk>
6101.50Sthorpej
6111.50Sthorpej	PROG= login
6121.50Sthorpej	SRCS= login.c
6131.50Sthorpej	.
6141.50Sthorpej	.
6151.50Sthorpej	.
6161.50Sthorpej	.if defined(CRYPTOPATH)
6171.51Smrg	.sinclude "${CRYPTOPATH}/usr.bin/login/Makefile.frag"
6181.50Sthorpej	.endif
6191.50Sthorpej
6201.51SmrgThe Makefile.frag included (if it exists) will now influence the build
6211.51Smrgof the login(1) program, specifying additional source files, libraries,
6221.51Smrgand CPP flags.
6231.50Sthorpej
6241.50SthorpejThe "EXPORTABLE_SYSTEM" variable, if set, causes CRYPTOBASE to be set
6251.50Sthorpejto "none".  This is for compatibilty with older NetBSD build environments.
6261.56Ssommerfe
6271.56Ssommerfe=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
6281.56Ssommerfe
6291.56SsommerfeThe include file <bsd.obj.mk> defines targets related to the creation
6301.56Ssommerfeand use of separated object and source directories.
6311.56Ssommerfe
6321.63SsjgIf an environment variable named MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is set, make(1) uses
6331.63Ssjg${MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX}${.CURDIR} as the name of the object directory if
6341.63Ssjgit exists.  Otherwise make(1) looks for the existance of a
6351.63Ssjgsubdirectory (or a symlink to a directory) of the source directory
6361.63Ssjginto which built targets should be placed.  If an environment variable
6371.63Ssjgnamed MAKEOBJDIR is set, make(1) uses its value as the name of the
6381.63Ssjgobject directory; failing that, make first looks for a subdirectory
6391.63Ssjgnamed "obj.${MACHINE}", and if that doesn't exist, it looks for "obj".
6401.56Ssommerfe
6411.56SsommerfeObject directories are not created automatically by make(1) if they
6421.56Ssommerfedon't exist; you need to run a separate "make obj".  (This will happen
6431.56Ssommerfeduring a top-level build if "MKOBJDIRS" is set to a value other than
6441.58Ssommerfe"no").  When the source directory is a subdirectory of ${BSDSRCDIR} --
6451.58Ssommerfeand this is determined by a simple string prefix comparison -- object
6461.58Ssommerfedirectories are created in a separate object directory tree, and a
6471.58Ssommerfesymlink to the object directory in that tree is created in the source
6481.58Ssommerfedirectory; otherwise, "make obj" assumes that you're not in the main
6491.58Ssommerfesource tree and that it's not safe to use a separate object tree.
6501.56Ssommerfe
6511.56SsommerfeSeveral variables used by <bsd.obj.mk> control exactly what
6521.56Ssommerfedirectories and links get created during a "make obj":
6531.56Ssommerfe
6541.56SsommerfeMAKEOBJDIR	If set, this is the component name of the object
6551.56Ssommerfe		directory.
6561.56Ssommerfe
6571.56SsommerfeOBJMACHINE	If this is set but MAKEOBJDIR is not set, creates
6581.56Ssommerfe		object directories or links named "obj.${MACHINE}";
6591.56Ssommerfe		otherwise, just creates ones named "obj".
6601.56Ssommerfe
6611.56SsommerfeUSR_OBJMACHINE  If set, and the current directory is a subdirectory of
6621.56Ssommerfe		${BSDSRCDIR}, create object directory in the
6631.56Ssommerfe		corresponding subdirectory of ${BSDOBJDIR}.${MACHINE};
6641.56Ssommerfe		otherwise, create it in the corresponding subdirectory
6651.56Ssommerfe		of ${BSDOBJDIR}
6661.63Ssjg
6671.63Ssjg=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
6681.63Ssjg
6691.63SsjgThe include file <bsd.kernobj.mk> defines variables related to the
6701.63Ssjglocation of kernel sources and object directories.
6711.63Ssjg
6721.63SsjgKERNSRCDIR	Is the location of the top of the kernel src.
6731.63Ssjg		It defaults to ${BSDSRCDIR}/sys, but the top-level
6741.63Ssjg		Makefile.inc sets it to ${ABSTOP}/sys (ABSTOP is the
6751.63Ssjg		absolute path to the directory where the top-level
6761.63Ssjg		Makefile.inc was found.
6771.63Ssjg
6781.63SsjgKERNARCHDIR	Is the location of the machine dependent kernel
6791.63Ssjg		sources.  It defaults to arch/${MACHINE}
6801.63Ssjg		
6811.63SsjgKERNCONFDIR	Is where the configuration files for kernels are
6821.63Ssjg		found; default is ${KERNSRCDIR}/${KERNARCHDIR}/conf.
6831.63Ssjg
6841.63SsjgKERNOBJDIR	Is the kernel build directory.  The kernel GENERIC for
6851.63Ssjg		instance will be compiled in ${KERNOBJDIR}/GENERIC.
6861.63Ssjg		The default value is
6871.63Ssjg		${MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX}${KERNSRCDIR}/${KERNARCHDIR}/compile
6881.63Ssjg		if it exists or the target 'obj' is being made.
6891.63Ssjg		Otherwise the default is
6901.63Ssjg		${KERNSRCDIR}/${KERNARCHDIR}/compile.
6911.63Ssjg
6921.63SsjgIt is important that Makefiles (such as those under src/distrib) that
6931.63Ssjgwish to find compiled kernels use bsd.kernobj.mk and ${KERNOBJDIR}
6941.63Ssjgrather than make assumptions about the location of the compiled kernel.
6951.30Sagc
6961.30Sagc=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
697