bsd.README revision 1.258
1#	$NetBSD: bsd.README,v 1.258 2009/11/12 14:46:37 tron Exp $
2#	@(#)bsd.README	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/2/94
3
4This is the README file for the make "include" files for the NetBSD
5source tree.  The files are installed in /usr/share/mk, and are,
6by convention, named with the suffix ".mk".
7
8Note, this file is not intended to replace reading through the .mk
9files for anything tricky.
10
11=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
12
13RANDOM THINGS WORTH KNOWING:
14
15The files are simply C-style #include files, and pretty much behave like
16you'd expect.  The syntax is slightly different in that a single '.' is
17used instead of the hash mark, i.e. ".include <bsd.prog.mk>".
18
19One difference that will save you lots of debugging time is that inclusion
20of the file is normally done at the *end* of the Makefile.  The reason for
21this is because .mk files often modify variables and behavior based on the
22values of variables set in the Makefile.  To make this work, remember that
23the FIRST target found is the target that is used, i.e. if the Makefile has:
24
25	a:
26		echo a
27	a:
28		echo a number two
29
30the command "make a" will echo "a".  To make things confusing, the SECOND
31variable assignment is the overriding one, i.e. if the Makefile has:
32
33	a=	foo
34	a=	bar
35
36	b:
37		echo ${a}
38
39the command "make b" will echo "bar".  This is for compatibility with the
40way the V7 make behaved.
41
42It's fairly difficult to make the BSD .mk files work when you're building
43multiple programs in a single directory.  It's a lot easier to split up the
44programs than to deal with the problem.  Most of the agony comes from making
45the "obj" directory stuff work right, not because we switched to a new version
46of make.  So, don't get mad at us, figure out a better way to handle multiple
47architectures so we can quit using the symbolic link stuff.  (Imake doesn't
48count.)
49
50The file .depend in the source directory is expected to contain dependencies
51for the source files.  This file is read automatically by make after reading
52the Makefile.
53
54The variable DESTDIR works as before.  It's not set anywhere but will change
55the tree where the file gets installed.
56
57The profiled libraries are no longer built in a different directory than
58the regular libraries.  A new suffix, ".po", is used to denote a profiled
59object, and ".so" denotes a shared (position-independent) object.
60
61There are various make variables used during the build.
62
63Many variables support a (case sensitive) value of "no" or "yes",
64and are tested with  ${VAR} == "no"  and  ${VAR} != "no" .
65
66
67The basic rule for the variable naming scheme is as follows:
68
69HOST_xxx	A command that runs on the host machine regardless of
70		whether or not the system is being cross compiled, or
71		flags for such a command.
72
73MKxxx		Can be set to "no" to disable functionality, or
74		"yes" to enable it.
75		Usually defaults to "yes", although some variables
76		default to "no".
77		Due to make(1) implementation issues, if a temporary
78		command-line override of a mk.conf(5) or <bsd.own.mk>
79		setting is required whilst still honoring a particular
80		Makefile's setting of MKxxx, use
81			env MKxxx=value make
82		instead of
83			make MKxxx=value
84
85NOxxx		If defined, disables a feature.
86		Not intended for users.
87		This is to allow Makefiles to disable functionality
88		that they don't support (such as missing man pages).
89		NOxxx variables must be defined before <bsd.own.mk>
90		is included.
91
92TOOL_xxx	A tool that is provided as part of the USETOOLS
93		framework.  When not using the USETOOLS framework,
94		TOOL_xxx variables should refer to tools that are
95		already installed on the host system.
96
97The following variables that control how things are made/installed that
98are not set by default. These should not be set by Makefiles; they're for
99the user to define in MAKECONF (see <bsd.own.mk>, below, or mk.conf(5))
100or on the make(1) command line:
101
102BUILD 		If defined, 'make install' checks that the targets in the
103		source directories are up-to-date and remakes them if they
104                are out of date, instead of blindly trying to install
105                out of date or non-existent targets.
106
107MAKEVERBOSE	Control how "verbose" the standard make(1) rules are.
108		Default: 2
109		Supported values:
110		    0	Minimal output ("quiet")
111		    1	Describe what is occurring
112		    2	Describe what is occurring and echo the actual command
113		    3	Ignore the effect of the "@" prefix in make commands
114		    4	Trace shell commands using the shell's -x flag
115
116MKATF		If "no", don't build libatf-c, libatf-c++ libraries associated
117		with the Automated Testing Framework (ATF).
118		Default: yes
119
120MKBFD		Obsolete, use MKBINUTILS
121
122MKBINUTILS	If "no", don't build binutils (gas, ld, etc and libbfd, libopcodes)
123		Default: yes
124
125MKCATPAGES	If "no", don't build or install the catman pages.
126		Default: yes
127
128MKCOMPAT  	If "no", don't build or install the src/compat.
129		Default: yes on amd64/sparc64, no elsewhere.
130
131MKCOMPLEX	If "no", don't build libm support for <complex.h>
132		Default: yes
133
134MKCRYPTO	If "no", no cryptography support will be built into the system,
135		and also acts as "MKKERBEROS=no".
136		Default: yes
137
138MKCRYPTO_IDEA	If not "no", IDEA support will be built into libcrypto_idea.a.
139		Default: no
140
141MKCRYPTO_MDC2	If not "no", MDC2 support will be built into libcrypto_mdc2.a
142		Default: no
143
144MKCRYPTO_RC5	If not "no", RC5 support will be built into libcrypto_rc5.a.
145		Default: no
146
147MKCVS		If "no", don't build or install cvs(1).
148		Default: yes
149
150MKDEBUG		If "no", don't build and install separate debugging symbols
151		into /usr/libdata/debug.
152		Default: no
153
154MKDEBUGLIB	Build *_g.a debugging libraries, which are compiled
155		with -DDEBUG.
156		Default: no
157
158MKDOC		If "no", don't build or install the documentation.
159		Default: yes
160
161MKDYNAMICROOT	If "no", build programs in /bin and /sbin statically,
162		don't install certain libraries in /lib, and don't
163		install the shared linker into /libexec.
164		Default: yes
165
166MKGCC		If "no", don't build gcc(1) or any of the GCC-related
167		libraries (libgcc, libobjc, libstdc++).
168		Default: yes
169
170MKGCCCMDS	If "no", don't build gcc(1), but do build the GCC-related
171		libraries (libgcc, libobjc, libstdc++).
172		Default: yes
173
174MKGDB		If "no", don't build gdb(1).
175		Default: yes
176
177MKHESIOD	If "no", disables building of Hesiod infrastructure
178		(libraries and support programs).
179		Default: yes
180
181MKHOSTOBJ	If not "no", for programs intended to be run on the compile
182		host, the name, release, and architecture of the host
183		operating system will be suffixed to the name of the object
184		directory created by "make obj".
185		Default: no
186
187MKHTML		If "no", don't build or install the HTML man pages.
188		Default: yes
189
190MKIEEEFP	If "no", don't add code for IEEE754/IEC60559 conformance.
191		Has no effect on most platforms.
192		Default: yes
193
194MKSTRIPIDENT	Strip the RCS IDs from program binaries and shared libraries.
195		Default: no
196
197MKINET6		If "no", disables building of INET6 (IPv6) infrastructure
198		(libraries and support programs).
199		Default: yes
200
201MKINFO		If "no", don't build or install Info documentation from
202		Texinfo source files.
203		Default: yes
204
205MKIPFILTER	If "no", don't build or install the IP Filter programs and LKM.
206		Default: yes
207
208MKISCSI		If "no", don't build or install iSCSI library or applications
209		(depends on libpthread.)
210		Default: yes
211
212MKKERBEROS	If "no", disables building of Kerberos v5
213		infrastructure (libraries and support programs).
214		Default: yes
215
216MKLDAP		If "no", disables building of LDAP infrastructure
217		(libraries and support programs).
218		Default: yes
219
220MKLINKLIB	If "no", act as "MKLINT=no MKPICINSTALL=no MKPROFILE=no".
221		Also:
222			- don't install the .a libraries
223			- don't install _pic.a libraries on PIC systems
224			- don't build .a libraries on PIC systems
225			- don't install the .so symlink on ELF systems
226		I.e, only install the shared library (and the .so.major
227		symlink on ELF).
228		Default: yes
229
230MKLINT		If "no", don't build or install the lint libraries.
231		Default: yes
232
233MKLVM		If "no", don't build or install teh logical volume manager
234		and device mapper tools and libraries
235		Default: no
236
237MKMAN		If "no", don't build or install the man or catman pages,
238		and also acts as "MKCATPAGES=no MKHTML=no".
239		Default: yes
240
241MKMANDOC	If "yes", mandoc is built as tool and used to compile
242		catman or html pages.  A directory can be exempted by
243		defining NOMANDOC.  Individual man pages are exempted
244		if USETBL is set or NOMANDOC.${target} is set to "yes".
245		Default: no
246
247MKMANZ		If not "no", compress manual pages at installation time.
248		Default: no
249
250MKMDNS		If "no", disables building of mDNS infrastructure
251		(libraries and support programs).
252		Default: yes
253
254MKNLS		If "no", don't build or install the NLS files and locale
255		definition files.
256		Default: yes
257
258MKOBJ		If "no", don't enable the rule which creates objdirs,
259		and also acts as "MKOBJDIRS=no".
260		Default: yes
261
262MKOBJDIRS	If "no", don't create objdirs during a "make build".
263		Default: no
264
265MKPAM		If "no", disables building of PAM authentication
266		infrastructure (libraries and support programs).
267		Default: yes
268
269MKPCC		If "no", don't build pcc(1) or any of the PCC-related
270		libraries (libpcc, libpccsoftfloat).
271		Default: no
272
273MKPCCCMDS	If "no", don't build pcc(1), but do build the PCC-related
274		libraries (libpcc, libpccsoftfloat).
275		Default: no
276
277MKPF		If "no", don't build or install the pf programs and LKM.
278		Default: yes
279
280MKPIC		If "no", don't build or install shared libraries, and
281		also acts as "MKPICLIB=no"
282		Default: yes (for MACHINE_ARCHs that support it) 
283
284MKPICINSTALL	If "no", don't install the *_pic.a libraries.
285		Default: yes
286
287MKPICLIB	If "no", don't build *_pic.a libraries, and build the
288		shared object libraries from the .a libraries.
289		A symlink is installed in ${DESTDIR}/usr/lib for the
290		_pic.a library pointing to the .a library.
291		Default: yes
292
293MKPIE		If "no", create regular executables. Otherwise create
294		PIE (Position Independent Executables).
295		Default: no
296
297MKPOSTFIX	If "no", don't build or install postfix(1).
298		Default: yes
299
300MKPROFILE	If "no", don't build or install the profiling (*_p.a) libraries.
301		Default: yes
302
303MKSHARE		If "no", act as "MKCATPAGES=no MKDOC=no MKHTML=no MKINFO=no
304		MKMAN=no MKNLS=no".
305		I.e, don't build catman pages, documentation, Info
306		documentation, man pages, NLS files, ...
307		Default: yes
308
309MKSKEY		If "no", disables building of S/key authentication
310		infrastructure (libraries and support programs).
311		Default: yes
312
313MKSOFTFLOAT	If not "no", build with options to enable the compiler to
314		generate output containing library calls for floating
315		point and possibly soft-float library support.
316		Default: no
317
318MKSTATICLIB	If "no", don't build or install the normal static (*.a)
319		libraries.
320		Default: yes
321
322MKUNPRIVED	If not "no", don't set the owner/group/mode when installing
323		files or directories, and keep a metadata log of what
324		the owner/group/mode should be.  This allows a
325		non-root "make install".
326		Default: no
327
328MKUPDATE 	If not "no", 'make install' only installs targets that are
329		more recently modified in the source directories that their
330		installed counterparts.
331		Default: no
332
333MKX11		If not "no", depending on the value of ${X11FLAVOUR},
334		'make build' also descends into either src/x11 (XFree86) or
335		src/external/mit/xorg (modular Xorg) to cross-build X11 and
336		automatically enables creation of X sets.
337		Default: no
338
339MKX11FONTS	If not "no", if ${X11FLAVOUR} is "Xorg", do not build or
340		install the X fonts.  The xfont set is still created but
341		will be empty.
342		Default: yes
343
344MKYP		If "no", disables building of YP (NIS)
345		infrastructure (libraries and support programs).
346		Default: yes
347
348MKZFS		If "no", do not build and install utilities and libraries 
349		used to manage ZFS file system. Do not build zfs and solaris 
350		compatibility kernel modules.
351		Default: no
352
353USE_HESIOD	If "no", disables building Hesiod support into
354		various system utilities/libraries that support it.
355		If ${MKHESIOD} is "no", USE_HESIOD will also be
356		forced to "no".
357
358USE_INET6	If "no", disables building INET6 (IPv6) support into
359		various system utilities/libraries that support it.
360		If ${MKINET6} is "no", USE_INET6 will also be
361		forced to "no".
362
363USE_JEMALLOC	If "no", disables building the "jemalloc" allocator
364		designed for improved performance with threaded
365		applications.  The "phkmalloc" allocator as used up
366		before NetBSD-5.0 will be substituted.
367
368USE_KERBEROS	If "no", disables building Kerberos v5
369		support into various system utilities/libraries that
370		support it.  If ${MKKERBEROS} is "no", USE_KERBEROS
371		will also be forced to "no".
372
373USE_LDAP	If "no", disables building LDAP support into various
374		system utilities/libraries that support it.
375		If ${MKLDAP} is "no", USE_LDAP will also be forced to "no".
376
377USE_PAM		If "no", disables building PAM authentication support
378		into various system utilities/libraries that support it.
379		If ${MKPAM} is "no", USE_PAM will also be forced to "no".
380
381USE_SKEY	If "no", disables building S/key authentication
382		support into various system utilities/libraries that
383		support it.  If ${MKSKEY} is "no", USE_SKEY will
384		also be forced to "no".
385		Default: no
386
387USE_SSP		If "no", disables GCC stack protection code, which
388		detects stack overflows and aborts the program. The
389		stack protecion code imposes a performance penalty
390		of about 5%
391		Default: "no", unless "USE_FORT" is set to "yes"
392
393USE_FORT 	If "yes" turns on substitute wrappers for commonly used
394		functions that do not do bounds checking regularly, but
395		they could in some cases by using the gcc
396		__builtin_object_size() function to determine the buffer 
397		size where it is known and detect buffer overflows.
398		These substitute functions are in /usr/include/ssp.
399		Default: depends on the part of the source tree
400
401USE_YP		If "no", disables building YP (NIS) support into
402		various system utilities/libraries that support it.
403		If ${MKYP} is "no", USE_YP will also be forced to "no".
404
405X11FLAVOUR	Set to "Xorg" or "XFree86", depending on whether to build
406		XFree86 or modular Xorg.  Only matters if MKX11!=no.
407		Default: "Xorg" on amd64, i386, macppc, shark and sparc64,
408		"XFree86" on everything else.
409
410COPTS.lib<lib>
411OBJCOPTS.lib<lib>
412LDADD.lib<lib>
413CPPFLAGS.lib<lib>
414CXXFLAGS.lib<lib>
415COPTS.<prog>
416OBJCCOPTS.<prog>
417LDADD.<prog>
418CPPFLAGS.<prog>
419CXXFLAGS.<prog>	These provide a way to specify additions to the associated
420		variables in a way that applies only to a particular library
421		or program.  <lib> corresponds to the LIB variable set in
422		the library's makefile.  <prog> corresponds to either PROG
423		or PROG_CXX (if set).  For example, if COPTS.libcrypto is
424		set to "-g", "-g" will be added to COPTS only when compiling
425		the crypto library.
426
427=-=-=-=-=   sys.mk   =-=-=-=-=
428
429The include file <sys.mk> has the default rules for all makes, in the BSD
430environment or otherwise.  You probably don't want to touch this file.
431
432=-=-=-=-=   bsd.own.mk   =-=-=-=-=
433
434The include file <bsd.own.mk> contains source tree configuration parameters,
435such as the owners, groups, etc. for both manual pages and binaries, and
436a few global "feature configuration" parameters.
437
438It has no targets.
439
440To get system-specific configuration parameters, <bsd.own.mk> will try to
441include the file specified by the "MAKECONF" variable.  If MAKECONF is not
442set, or no such file exists, the system make configuration file, /etc/mk.conf
443is included.  These files may define any of the variables described below.
444
445<bsd.own.mk> sets the following variables, if they are not already defined
446(defaults are in brackets):
447
448NETBSDSRCDIR	Top of the NetBSD source tree.
449		If _SRC_TOP_ != "", that will be used as the default,
450		otherwise BSDSRCDIR will be used as the default.
451		Various makefiles within the NetBSD source tree will
452		use this to reference the top level of the source tree.
453
454_SRC_TOP_	Top of the system source tree, as determined by <bsd.own.mk>
455		based on the presence of tools/ and build.sh.  This variable
456		is "internal" to <bsd.own.mk>, although its value is only
457		determined once and then propagated to all sub-makes.
458
459BSDSRCDIR	The real path to the system sources, so that 'make obj'
460		will work correctly.  [/usr/src]
461
462BSDOBJDIR	The real path to the system 'obj' tree, so that 'make obj'
463		will work correctly.  [/usr/obj]
464
465BINGRP		Binary group.  [wheel]
466
467BINOWN		Binary owner.  [root]
468
469BINMODE		Binary mode.  [555]
470
471NONBINMODE	Mode for non-executable files.  [444]
472
473MANDIR		Base path for manual installation.  [/usr/share/man/cat]
474
475MANGRP		Manual group.  [wheel]
476
477MANOWN		Manual owner.  [root]
478
479MANMODE		Manual mode.  [${NONBINMODE}]
480
481MANINSTALL	Manual installation type.  Space separated list:
482			catinstall, htmlinstall, maninstall
483		[catinstall maninstall htmlinstall]
484
485LDSTATIC	Control program linking; if set blank, link everything
486		dynamically.  If set to "-static", link everything statically.
487		If not set, programs link according to their makefile.
488
489LIBDIR		Base path for library installation.  [/usr/lib]
490
491LINTLIBDIR	Base path for lint(1) library installation.  [/usr/libdata/lint]
492
493LIBGRP		Library group.  [${BINGRP}]
494
495LIBOWN		Library owner.  [${BINOWN}]
496
497LIBMODE		Library mode.  [${NONBINMODE}]
498
499DOCDIR		Base path for system documentation (e.g. PSD, USD, etc.)
500	        installation.  [/usr/share/doc]
501
502HTMLDOCDIR	Base path for html system documentation installation.
503		[/usr/share/doc/html]
504
505DOCGRP		Documentation group.  [wheel]
506
507DOCOWN		Documentation owner.  [root]
508
509DOCMODE		Documentation mode.  [${NONBINMODE}]
510
511NLSDIR		Base path for Native Language Support files installation.
512		[/usr/share/nls]
513
514NLSGRP		Native Language Support files group.  [wheel]
515
516NLSOWN		Native Language Support files owner.  [root]
517
518NLSMODE		Native Language Support files mode.  [${NONBINMODE}]
519
520X11SRCDIR	The path to the xsrc tree.  [${NETBSDSRCDIR}/../xsrc,
521		if that exists; otherwise /usr/xsrc]
522
523X11SRCDIR.xc	The path to the (old) X11 xc src tree.  [${X11SRCDIR}/xfree/xc]
524
525X11SRCDIR.local	The path to the local X11 src tree.  [${X11SRCDIR}/local]
526
527X11SRCDIR.lib<package>
528X11SRCDIR.<package>
529		The path to the xorg src tree for the specificed package>.
530		[${X11SRCDIR}/external/mit/xorg/<package>/dist]
531
532X11ROOTDIR	Root directory of the X11 installation.  [/usr/X11R6 or
533		[/usr/X11R7]
534
535X11BINDIR	X11 bin directory.  [${X11ROOTDIR}/bin]
536
537X11FONTDIR	X11 font directory.  [${X11ROOTDIR}/lib/X11/fonts]
538
539X11INCDIR	X11 include directory.  [${X11ROOTDIR}/include]
540
541X11LIBDIR	X11 lib/x11 (config) directory.  [${X11ROOTDIR}/lib/X11]
542
543X11MANDIR	X11 manual directory.  [${X11ROOTDIR}/man]
544
545X11USRLIBDIR	X11 library directory.  [${X11ROOTDIR}/lib]
546
547STRIPFLAG	The flag passed to the install program to cause the binary
548		to be stripped.  This is to be used when building your
549		own install script so that the entire system can be made
550		stripped/not-stripped using a single knob.  []
551
552COPY		The flag passed to the install program to cause the binary
553		to be copied rather than moved.  This is to be used when
554		building our own install script so that the entire system
555		can either be installed with copies, or with moves using
556		a single knob.  [-c]
557
558MAKEDIRTARGET dir target [params]
559		Runs "cd $${dir} && ${MAKE} [params] $${target}",
560		displaying a "pretty" message whilst doing so.
561
562RELEASEMACHINEDIR
563		Subdirectory used below RELEASEDIR when building
564		a release.  [${MACHINE}]
565
566RELEASEMACHINE	Subdirectory or path component used for the following
567		paths:
568			distrib/${RELEASEMACHINE}
569			distrib/notes/${RELEASEMACHINE}
570			etc/etc.${RELEASEMACHINE}
571		Used when building a release.  [${MACHINE}]
572
573Additionally, the following variables may be set by <bsd.own.mk> or in a
574make configuration file to modify the behavior of the system build
575process (default values are in brackets along with comments, if set by
576<bsd.own.mk>):
577
578USETOOLS	Indicates whether the tools specified by ${TOOLDIR} should
579		be used as part of a build in progress.
580		Supported values:
581
582		yes	Use the tools from TOOLDIR.
583			Must be set to this if cross-compiling.
584
585		no	Do not use the tools from TOOLDIR, but refuse to
586			build native compilation tool components that are
587			version-specific for that tool.
588
589		never	Do not use the tools from TOOLDIR, even when
590			building native tool components.  This is similar to
591			the traditional NetBSD build method, but does not
592			verify that the compilation tools in use are
593			up-to-date enough in order to build the tree
594			successfully.  This may cause build or runtime
595			problems when building the whole NetBSD source tree.
596
597		Default: "yes" if building all or part of a whole NetBSD
598		source tree (detected automatically); "no" otherwise
599		(to preserve traditional semantics of the <bsd.*.mk>
600		make(1) include files).
601
602OBJECT_FMT	Object file format.  [set to "ELF" on architectures that
603		use ELF -- currently all architectures].
604
605TOOLCHAIN_MISSING
606		If not "no", this indicates that the platform being built
607		does not have a working in-tree toolchain.  If the
608		${MACHINE_ARCH} in question falls into this category,
609		TOOLCHAIN_MISSING is conditionally assigned the value "yes". 
610		Otherwise, the variable is unconditionally assigned the
611		value "no".
612		If not "no", ${MKBINUTILS}, ${MKGCC}, and ${MKGDB} are
613		unconditionally assigned the value "no".
614
615EXTERNAL_TOOLCHAIN
616		This variable is not directly set by <bsd.own.mk>, but
617		including <bsd.own.mk> is the canonical way to gain
618		access to this variable.  The variable should be defined
619		either in the user's environment or in the user's mk.conf
620		file.  If defined, this variable indicates the root of
621		an external toolchain which will be used to build the
622		tree.  For example, if a platform is a ${TOOLCHAIN_MISSING}
623		platform, EXTERNAL_TOOLCHAIN can be used to re-enable the
624		cross-compile framework.
625
626		If EXTERNAL_TOOLCHAIN is defined, ${MKGCC} is unconditionally
627		assigned the value "no", since the external version of the
628		compiler may not be able to build the library components of
629		the in-tree compiler.
630
631		NOTE: This variable is not yet used in as many places as
632		it should be.  Expect the exact semantics of this variable
633		to change in the short term as parts of the cross-compile
634		framework continue to be cleaned up.
635
636The following variables are defined to commands to perform the
637appropriate operation, with the default in [brackets].  Note that
638the defaults change if USETOOLS == "yes":
639
640TOOL_AMIGAAOUT2BB	aout to Amiga bootblock converter.  [amiga-aout2bb]
641
642TOOL_AMIGAELF2BB	ELF to Amiga bootblock converter.  [amiga-elf2bb]
643
644TOOL_AMIGATXLT		Amige assembly language format translator.  [amiga-txlt]
645
646TOOL_ASN1_COMPILE	ASN1 compiler.  [asn1_compile]
647
648TOOL_ATF_COMPILE	Generate POSIX shell test programs.  [atf-compile]
649
650TOOL_AWK		Pattern-directed scanning/processing language.  [awk]
651
652TOOL_CAP_MKDB		Create capability database.  [cap_mkdb]
653
654TOOL_CAT		Concatenate and print files.  [cat]
655
656TOOL_CKSUM		Display file checksums.  [cksum]
657
658TOOL_COMPILE_ET		Error table compiler.  [compile_et]
659
660TOOL_CONFIG		Build kernel compilation directories.  [config]
661
662TOOL_CRUNCHGEN		Generate crunched binary build environment.  [crunchgen]
663
664TOOL_CTAGS		Create a tags file.  [ctags]
665
666TOOL_DB			Manipulate db(3) databases.  [db]
667
668TOOL_DISKLABEL		Read and write disk pack label.  [disklabel]
669
670TOOL_EQN		Format equations for groff.  [eqn]
671
672TOOL_FDISK		MS-DOS partition maintenance program.  [fdisk]
673
674TOOL_FGEN		IEEE 1275 Open Firmware FCode Tokenizer.  [fgen]
675
676TOOL_GENASSYM		Generate constants for assembly files.  [genassym]
677
678TOOL_GENCAT		Generate NLS message catalogs.  [gencat]
679
680TOOL_GMAKE		GNU make utility.  [gmake]
681
682TOOL_GREP		Print lines matching a pattern.  [grep]
683
684TOOL_GROFF		Front end for groff document formatting system.  [groff]
685
686TOOL_HEXDUMP		Ascii, decimal, hexadecimal, octal dump.  [hexdump]
687
688TOOL_HP300MKBOOT	Make bootable image for hp300.  [hp300-mkboot]
689
690TOOL_HP700MKBOOT	Make bootable image for hp700.  [hp700-mkboot]
691
692TOOL_INDXBIB		Make bibliographic database's inverted index.  [indxbib]
693
694TOOL_INSTALLBOOT	Install disk bootstrap software.  [installboot]
695
696TOOL_INSTALL_INFO	Update info/dir entries.  [install-info]
697
698TOOL_JOIN		Relational database operator.  [join]
699
700TOOL_M4			M4 macro language processor.  [m4]
701
702TOOL_MACPPCFIXCOFF	Fix up xcoff headers for macppc.  [macppc-fixcoff]
703
704TOOL_MAKEFS		Create file system image from directory tree.  [makefs]
705
706TOOL_MAKEINFO		Translate Texinfo documents.  [makeinfo]
707
708TOOL_MAKEWHATIS		Create a whatis.db database.  [makewhatis]
709
710TOOL_MDSETIMAGE		Set kernel RAM disk image.  [mdsetimage]
711
712TOOL_MENUC		Menu compiler.  [menuc]
713
714TOOL_MIPSELF2ECOFF	Convert ELF-format executable to ECOFF for mips.
715			[mips-elf2ecoff]
716
717TOOL_MKCSMAPPER		Make charset mapping table.  [mkcsmapper]
718
719TOOL_MKESDB		Make encoding scheme database.  [mkesdb]
720
721TOOL_MKLOCALE		Make LC_CTYPE locale files.  [mklocale]
722
723TOOL_MKMAGIC		Create database for file(1).  [file]
724
725TOOL_MKTEMP		Make (unique) temporary file name.  [mktemp]
726
727TOOL_MSGC		Simple message list compiler.  [msgc]
728
729TOOL_MTREE		Map a directory hierarchy.  [mtree]
730
731TOOL_PAX		Manipulate file archives and copy directories.  [pax]
732
733TOOL_PIC		Compile pictures for groff.  [pic]
734
735TOOL_POWERPCMKBOOTIMAGE	Make bootable image for powerpc.  [powerpc-mkbootimage]
736
737TOOL_PWD_MKDB		Generate the password databases.  [pwd_mkdb]
738
739TOOL_REFER		Preprocess bibliographic references for groff.  [refer]
740
741TOOL_ROFF_ASCII		Generate ASCII groff output.  [nroff]
742
743TOOL_ROFF_DVI		Generate DVI groff output.  [${TOOL_GROFF} -Tdvi]
744
745TOOL_ROFF_HTML		Generate HTML groff output.
746			[${TOOL_GROFF} -Tlatin1 -mdoc2html]
747
748TOOL_ROFF_PS		Generate PS groff output.  [${TOOL_GROFF} -Tps]
749
750TOOL_ROFF_RAW		Generate "raw" groff output.  [${TOOL_GROFF} -Z]
751
752TOOL_RPCGEN		Remote Procedure Call (RPC) protocol compiler.  [rpcgen]
753
754TOOL_SED		Stream editor.  [sed]
755
756TOOL_SOELIM		Eliminate .so's from groff input.  [soelim]
757
758TOOL_SPARKCRC		Generate a crc suitable for use in a sparkive file.
759			[sparkcrc]
760
761TOOL_STAT		Display file status.  [stat]
762
763TOOL_STRFILE		Create a random access file for storing strings.
764			[strfile]
765
766TOOL_SUNLABEL		Read or modify a SunOS disk label.  [sunlabel]
767
768TOOL_TBL		Format tables for groff.  [tbl]
769
770TOOL_UUDECODE		Uudecode a binary file.  [uudecode]
771
772TOOL_VGRIND		Grind nice listings of programs.  [vgrind -f]
773
774TOOL_ZIC		Time zone compiler.  [zic]
775
776<bsd.own.mk> is generally useful when building your own Makefiles so that
777they use the same default owners etc. as the rest of the tree.
778
779
780=-=-=-=-=   bsd.dep.mk   =-=-=-=-=
781
782The include file <bsd.dep.mk> contains the default targets for building
783.depend files.  It creates .d files from entries in SRCS and DPSRCS
784that are C, C++, or Objective C source files, and builds .depend from the
785.d files.  All other files in SRCS and all of DPSRCS will be used as
786dependencies for the .d files.  In order for this to function correctly,
787it should be .included after all other .mk files and directives that may
788modify SRCS or DPSRCS.  It uses the following variables:
789
790SRCS		List of source files to build the program.
791
792DPSRCS		List of source files which are needed for generating
793		dependencies, but are not needed in ${SRCS}.
794
795
796=-=-=-=-=   bsd.files.mk   =-=-=-=-=
797
798The include file <bsd.files.mk> handles the FILES variables and is included
799from <bsd.lib.mk> and <bsd.prog.mk>, and uses the following variables:
800
801FILES		The list of files to install.
802
803CONFIGFILES	Similar semantics to FILES, except that the files
804		are installed by the `configinstall' target,
805		not the `install' target.
806		The FILES* variables documented below also apply.
807
808FILESOWN	File owner.  [${BINOWN}]
809
810FILESGRP	File group.  [${BINGRP}]
811
812FILESMODE	File mode.  [${NONBINMODE}]
813
814FILESDIR	The location to install the files.
815
816FILESNAME	Optional name to install each file as.
817
818FILESOWN_<fn>	File owner of the specific file <fn>.
819
820FILESGRP_<fn>	File group of the specific file <fn>.
821
822FILESMODE_<fn>	File mode of the specific file <fn>.
823
824FILESDIR_<fn>	The location to install the specific file <fn>.
825
826FILESNAME_<fn>	Optional name to install <fn> as.
827
828FILESBUILD_<fn>	A value different from "no" will add the file to the list of
829		targets to be built by `realall'.  Users of that variable
830		should provide a target to build the file.
831
832
833BUILDSYMLINKS	List of two word items:
834			lnsrc lntgt
835		For each lnsrc item, create a symlink named lntgt.
836		The lntgt symlinks are removed by the cleandir target.
837
838UUDECODE_FILES	List of files which are stored as <file>.uue in the source
839		tree. Each one will be decoded with ${TOOL_UUDECODE}.
840		The source files have a `.uue' suffix, the generated files do 
841		not.
842
843UUDECODE_FILES_RENAME_<fn>
844		Rename the output from the decode to the provided name.
845		
846		*NOTE: These files are simply decoded, with no install or other
847		       rule applying implicitly except being added to the clean
848		       target.
849
850=-=-=-=-=   bsd.gcc.mk   =-=-=-=-=
851
852The include file <bsd.gcc.mk> computes various parameters related to GCC
853support libraries.  It defines no targets.  <bsd.own.mk> MUST be included
854before <bsd.gcc.mk>.
855
856The primary users of <bsd.gcc.mk> are <bsd.prog.mk> and <bsd.lib.mk>, each
857of which need to know where to find certain GCC support libraries.
858
859The behavior of <bsd.gcc.mk> is influenced by the EXTERNAL_TOOLCHAIN variable,
860which is generally set by the user.  If EXTERNAL_TOOLCHAIN it set, then
861the compiler is asked where to find the support libraries, otherwise the
862support libraries are found in ${DESTDIR}/usr/lib.
863
864<bsd.gcc.mk> sets the following variables:
865
866_GCC_CRTBEGIN	The full path name to crtbegin.o.
867
868_GCC_CRTBEGINS	The full path name to crtbeginS.o.
869
870_GCC_CRTEND	The full path name to crtend.o.
871
872_GCC_CRTENDS	The full path name to crtendS.o.
873
874_GCC_LIBGCCDIR	The directory where libgcc.a is located.
875
876
877=-=-=-=-=   bsd.inc.mk   =-=-=-=-=
878
879The include file <bsd.inc.mk> defines the includes target and uses the
880variables:
881
882INCS		The list of include files.
883
884INCSDIR		The location to install the include files.
885
886INCSNAME	Target name of the include file, if only one; same as
887		FILESNAME, but for include files.
888
889INCSYMLINKS	Similar to SYMLINKS in <bsd.links.mk>, except that these
890		are installed in the 'includes' target and not the
891		(much later) 'install' target.
892
893INCSNAME_<file>	The name file <file> should be installed as, if not <file>,
894		same as FILESNAME_<file>, but for include files.
895
896
897=-=-=-=-=   bsd.info.mk   =-=-=-=-=
898
899The include file <bsd.info.mk> is used to generate and install GNU Info
900documentation from respective Texinfo source files.  It defines three
901implicit targets (.txi.info, .texi.info, and .texinfo.info), and uses the
902following variables:
903
904TEXINFO		List of Texinfo source files.  Info documentation will
905		consist of single files with the extension replaced by
906		.info.
907
908INFOFLAGS	Flags to pass to makeinfo.  []
909
910
911=-=-=-=-=   bsd.kernobj.mk   =-=-=-=-=
912
913The include file <bsd.kernobj.mk> defines variables related to the
914location of kernel sources and object directories.
915
916KERNSRCDIR	Is the location of the top of the kernel src.
917		[${_SRC_TOP_}/sys]
918
919KERNARCHDIR	Is the location of the machine dependent kernel sources.
920		[arch/${MACHINE}]
921
922KERNCONFDIR	Is where the configuration files for kernels are found.
923		[${KERNSRCDIR}/${KERNARCHDIR}/conf]
924
925KERNOBJDIR	Is the kernel build directory.  The kernel GENERIC for
926		instance will be compiled in ${KERNOBJDIR}/GENERIC.
927		The default value is
928		${MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX}${KERNSRCDIR}/${KERNARCHDIR}/compile
929		if it exists or the target 'obj' is being made.
930		Otherwise the default is
931		${KERNSRCDIR}/${KERNARCHDIR}/compile.
932
933It is important that Makefiles (such as those under src/distrib) that
934wish to find compiled kernels use <bsd.kernobj.mk> and ${KERNOBJDIR}
935rather than make assumptions about the location of the compiled kernel.
936
937
938=-=-=-=-=   bsd.kinc.mk   =-=-=-=-=
939
940The include file <bsd.kinc.mk> defines the many targets (includes,
941subdirectories, etc.), and is used by kernel makefiles to handle
942include file installation.  It is intended to be included alone, by
943kernel Makefiles.  It uses similar variables to <bsd.inc.mk>.
944Please see <bsd.kinc.mk> for more details, and keep the documentation
945in that file up to date.
946
947
948=-=-=-=-=   bsd.lib.mk   =-=-=-=-=
949
950The include file <bsd.lib.mk> has support for building libraries.  It has
951the same eight targets as <bsd.prog.mk>: all, clean, cleandir, depend,
952includes, install, lint, and tags.  Additionally, it has a checkver target
953which checks for installed shared object libraries whose version is greater
954that the version of the source. It has a limited number of suffixes,
955consistent with the current needs of the BSD tree.  <bsd.lib.mk> includes
956<bsd.shlib.mk> to get shared library parameters.
957
958It sets/uses the following variables:
959
960LIB		The name of the library to build.
961
962LIBDIR		Target directory for libraries.
963
964MKARZERO	Normally, ar(1) sets the timestamps, uid, gid and
965		permissions in files inside its archives to those of
966		the file it was fed. This leads to non-reproduceable
967		builds. If MKARZERO is set to "yes" (default is "no")
968		then the "D" flag is passed to ar, causing the
969		timestamp, uid and gid to be zeroed and the file
970		permissions to be set to 644. This allows .a files
971		from different builds to be bit identical.
972
973SHLIBINSTALLDIR	Target directory for shared libraries if ${USE_SHLIBDIR}
974		is not "no".
975
976USE_SHLIBDIR	If not "no", use ${SHLIBINSTALLDIR} instead of ${LIBDIR}
977		as the path to install shared libraries to.
978		USE_SHLIBDIR must be defined before <bsd.own.mk> is included.
979		Default: no
980
981LIBISMODULE	If not "no", install as ${LIB}.so (without the "lib" prefix),
982		and act as "MKDEBUGLIB=no MKLINT=no MKPICINSTALL=no
983		MKPROFILE=no MKSTATICLIB=no".
984		Default: no
985
986LIBISPRIVATE	If not "no", act as "MKDEBUGLIB=no MKLINT=no MKPIC=no
987		MKPROFILE=no", and don't install the (.a) library.
988		This is useful for "build only" helper libraries.
989		Default: no
990
991LIBISCXX	If not "no", Use ${CXX} instead of ${CC} to link
992		shared libraries.
993		This is useful for C++ libraries.
994		Default: no
995
996LINTLIBDIR	Target directory for lint libraries.
997
998LIBGRP		Library group.
999
1000LIBOWN		Library owner.
1001
1002LIBMODE		Library mode.
1003
1004LDADD		Additional loader objects.
1005
1006MAN		The manual pages to be installed (use a .1 - .9 suffix).
1007
1008NOCHECKVER_<library>
1009NOCHECKVER	If set, disables checking for installed shared object
1010		libraries with versions greater than the source.  A
1011		particular library name, without the "lib" prefix, may
1012		be appended to the variable name to disable the check for
1013		only that library.
1014
1015SRCS		List of source files to build the library.  Suffix types
1016		.s, .c, and .f are supported.  Note, .s files are preferred
1017		to .c files of the same name.  (This is not the default for
1018		versions of make.)
1019
1020LIBDPLIBS	A list of the tuples:
1021			libname  path-to-srcdir-of-libname
1022
1023		For each tuple;
1024		     *	LIBDO.libname contains the .OBJDIR of the library
1025			`libname', and if it is not set it is determined
1026			from the srcdir and added to MAKEOVERRIDES (the
1027			latter is to allow for build time optimization).
1028		     *	LDADD gets  -L${LIBDO.libname} -llibname    added.
1029		     *	DPADD gets  ${LIBDO.libname}/liblibname.so  or
1030				    ${LIBDO.libname}/liblibname.a   added.
1031
1032		This variable may be used for individual libraries, as
1033		well as in parent directories to cache common libraries 
1034		as a build-time optimization.
1035
1036The include file <bsd.lib.mk> includes the file named "../Makefile.inc"
1037if it exists, as well as the include file <bsd.man.mk>.
1038
1039It has rules for building profiled objects; profiled libraries are
1040built by default.
1041
1042Libraries are ranlib'd when made.
1043
1044
1045=-=-=-=-=   bsd.links.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1046
1047The include file <bsd.links.mk> handles the LINKS and SYMLINKS variables
1048and is included from from <bsd.lib.mk> and <bsd.prog.mk>.
1049
1050LINKSOWN, LINKSGRP, and LINKSMODE, are relevant only if a metadata log
1051is used. The defaults may be modified by other bsd.*.mk files which
1052include bsd.links.mk.  In the future, these variables may be replaced
1053by a method for explicitly recording hard links in a metadata log.
1054
1055LINKS		The list of hard links, consisting of pairs of paths:
1056			source-file target-file
1057		${DESTDIR} is prepended to both paths before linking.
1058		For example, to link /bin/test and /bin/[, use:
1059			LINKS=/bin/test /bin/[
1060
1061CONFIGLINKS	Similar semantics to LINKS, except that the links
1062		are installed by the `configinstall' target,
1063		not the `install' target.
1064
1065SYMLINKS	The list of symbolic links, consisting of pairs of paths:
1066			source-file target-file
1067		${DESTDIR} is only prepended to target-file before linking.
1068		For example, to symlink /usr/bin/tar to /bin/tar resulting
1069		in ${DESTDIR}/usr/bin/tar -> /bin/tar:
1070			SYMLINKS=/bin/tar /usr/bin/tar
1071
1072CONFIGSYMLINKS	Similar semantics to SYMLINKS, except that the symbolic links
1073		are installed by the `configinstall' target,
1074		not the `install' target.
1075
1076LINKSOWN	Link owner.  [${BINOWN}]
1077
1078LINKSGRP	Link group.  [${BINGRP}]
1079
1080LINKSMODE	Link mode.  [${NONBINMODE}]
1081
1082LINKSOWN_<fn>	Link owner of the specific file <fn>.
1083
1084LINKSGRP_<fn>	Link group of the specific file <fn>.
1085
1086LINKSMODE_<fn>	Link mode of the specific file <fn>.
1087
1088
1089=-=-=-=-=   bsd.man.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1090
1091The include file <bsd.man.mk> handles installing manual pages and their
1092links.
1093
1094It has a three targets:
1095
1096	catinstall:
1097		Install the preformatted manual pages and their links.
1098	htmlinstall:
1099		Install the HTML manual pages and their links.
1100	maninstall:
1101		Install the manual page sources and their links.
1102
1103It sets/uses the following variables:
1104
1105MANDIR		Base path for manual installation.
1106
1107MANGRP		Manual group.
1108
1109MANOWN		Manual owner.
1110
1111MANMODE		Manual mode.
1112
1113MANSUBDIR	Subdirectory under the manual page section, i.e. "/vax"
1114		or "/tahoe" for machine specific manual pages.
1115
1116MAN		The manual pages to be installed (use a .1 - .9 suffix).
1117
1118MLINKS		List of manual page links (using a .1 - .9 suffix).  The
1119		linked-to file must come first, the linked file second,
1120		and there may be multiple pairs.  The files are soft-linked.
1121
1122The include file <bsd.man.mk> includes a file named "../Makefile.inc" if
1123it exists.
1124
1125
1126=-=-=-=-=   bsd.obj.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1127
1128The include file <bsd.obj.mk> defines targets related to the creation
1129and use of separated object and source directories.
1130
1131If an environment variable named MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is set, make(1) uses
1132${MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX}${.CURDIR} as the name of the object directory if
1133it exists.  Otherwise make(1) looks for the existence of a
1134subdirectory (or a symlink to a directory) of the source directory
1135into which built targets should be placed.  If an environment variable
1136named MAKEOBJDIR is set, make(1) uses its value as the name of the
1137object directory; failing that, make first looks for a subdirectory
1138named "obj.${MACHINE}", and if that doesn't exist, it looks for "obj".
1139
1140Object directories are not created automatically by make(1) if they
1141don't exist; you need to run a separate "make obj".  (This will happen
1142during a top-level build if "MKOBJDIRS" is set to a value other than
1143"no").  When the source directory is a subdirectory of ${BSDSRCDIR} --
1144and this is determined by a simple string prefix comparison -- object
1145directories are created in a separate object directory tree, and a
1146symlink to the object directory in that tree is created in the source
1147directory; otherwise, "make obj" assumes that you're not in the main
1148source tree and that it's not safe to use a separate object tree.
1149
1150Several variables used by <bsd.obj.mk> control exactly what
1151directories and links get created during a "make obj":
1152
1153MAKEOBJDIR	If set, this is the component name of the object
1154		directory.
1155
1156OBJMACHINE	If this is set but MAKEOBJDIR is not set, creates
1157		object directories or links named "obj.${MACHINE}";
1158		otherwise, just creates ones named "obj".
1159
1160USR_OBJMACHINE  If set, and the current directory is a subdirectory of
1161		${BSDSRCDIR}, create object directory in the
1162		corresponding subdirectory of ${BSDOBJDIR}.${MACHINE};
1163		otherwise, create it in the corresponding subdirectory
1164		of ${BSDOBJDIR}
1165
1166BUILDID		If set, the contents of this variable are appended
1167		to the object directory name.  If OBJMACHINE is also
1168		set, ".${BUILDID}" is added after ".${MACHINE}".
1169
1170
1171=-=-=-=-=   bsd.prog.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1172
1173The include file <bsd.prog.mk> handles building programs from one or
1174more source files, along with their manual pages.  It has a limited number
1175of suffixes, consistent with the current needs of the BSD tree. 
1176<bsd.prog.mk> includes <bsd.shlib.mk> to get shared library parameters.
1177
1178It has eight targets:
1179
1180	all:
1181		build the program and its manual page.  This also
1182		creates a GDB initialization file (.gdbinit) in
1183		the objdir.  The .gdbinit file sets the shared library
1184		prefix to ${DESTDIR} to facilitate cross-debugging.
1185	clean:
1186		remove the program, any object files and the files a.out,
1187		Errs, errs, mklog, and ${PROG}.core.
1188	cleandir:
1189		remove all of the files removed by the target clean, as
1190		well as .depend, tags, and any manual pages.
1191		`distclean' is a synonym for `cleandir'.
1192	depend:
1193		make the dependencies for the source files, and store
1194		them in the file .depend.
1195	includes:
1196		install any header files.
1197	install:
1198		install the program and its manual pages; if the Makefile
1199		does not itself define the target install, the targets
1200		beforeinstall and afterinstall may also be used to cause
1201		actions immediately before and after the install target
1202		is executed.
1203	lint:
1204		run lint on the source files
1205	tags:
1206		create a tags file for the source files.
1207
1208It sets/uses the following variables:
1209
1210BINGRP		Binary group.
1211
1212BINOWN		Binary owner.
1213
1214BINMODE		Binary mode.
1215
1216CLEANFILES	Additional files to remove for the clean and cleandir targets.
1217
1218COPTS		Additional flags to the compiler when creating C objects.
1219
1220COPTS.<fn>	Additional flags to the compiler when creating the
1221		C objects for <fn>.
1222		For <fn>.[ly], "<fn>.c" must be used.
1223
1224CPUFLAGS	Additional flags to the compiler/assembler to select
1225		CPU instruction set options, CPU tuning options, etc.
1226
1227CPUFLAGS.<fn>	Additional flags to the compiler/assembler for <fn>.
1228		For <fn>.[ly], "<fn>.c" must be used.
1229
1230CPPFLAGS	Additional flags to the C pre-processor.
1231
1232CPPFLAGS.<fn>	Additional flags to the C pre-processor for <fn>.
1233		For <fn>.[ly], "<fn>.c" must be used.
1234
1235GDBINIT		List of GDB initialization files to add to "source"
1236		directives in the .gdbinit file that is created in the
1237		objdir.
1238
1239LDADD		Additional loader objects.  Usually used for libraries.
1240		For example, to load with the compatibility and utility
1241		libraries, use:
1242
1243			LDADD+=-lutil -lcompat
1244
1245LDFLAGS		Additional linker flags (passed to ${CC} during link).
1246
1247LINKS		See <bsd.links.mk>
1248
1249OBJCOPTS	Additional flags to the compiler when creating ObjC objects.
1250
1251OBJCOPTS.<fn>	Additional flags to the compiler when creating the
1252		ObjC objects for <fn>.
1253		For <fn>.[ly], "<fn>.c" must be used.
1254
1255SYMLINKS	See <bsd.links.mk>
1256
1257MAN		Manual pages (should end in .1 - .9).  If no MAN variable is
1258		defined, "MAN=${PROG}.1" is assumed.
1259
1260PAXCTL_FLAGS	If defined, run paxctl(1) on the program binary after link
1261		time, with the value of this variable as args to paxctl(1).
1262
1263PAXCTL_FLAGS.${PROG} Custom override for PAXCTL_FLAGS.
1264
1265PROG		The name of the program to build.  If not supplied, nothing
1266		is built.
1267
1268PROG_CXX	If defined, the name of the program to build.  Also
1269		causes <bsd.prog.mk> to link the program with the C++
1270		compiler rather than the C compiler.  PROG_CXX overrides
1271		the value of PROG if PROG is also set.
1272
1273PROGNAME	The name that the above program will be installed as, if
1274		different from ${PROG}.
1275
1276SRCS		List of source files to build the program.  If SRCS is not
1277		defined, it's assumed to be ${PROG}.c.
1278
1279DPSRCS		List of source files which are needed for generating
1280		dependencies, but are not needed in ${SRCS}.
1281
1282DPADD		Additional dependencies for the program.  Usually used for
1283		libraries.  For example, to depend on the compatibility and
1284		utility libraries use:
1285
1286			DPADD+=${LIBCOMPAT} ${LIBUTIL}
1287
1288		The following libraries are predefined for DPADD:
1289
1290		LIBCRT0?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/crt0.o
1291		LIBARCHIVE?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libarchive.a
1292		LIBASN1?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libasn1.a
1293		LIBBLUETOOTH?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libbluetooth.a
1294		LIBBSDMALLOC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libbsdmalloc.a
1295		LIBBZ2?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libbz2.a
1296		LIBC?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libc.a
1297		LIBC_PIC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libc_pic.a
1298		LIBCOM_ERR?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcom_err.a
1299		LIBCOMPAT?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcompat.a
1300		LIBCRYPT?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcrypt.a
1301		LIBCRYPTO?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcrypto.a
1302		LIBCRYPTO_IDEA?=${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcrypto_idea.a
1303		LIBCRYPTO_MDC2?=${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcrypto_mdc2.a
1304		LIBCRYPTO_RC5?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcrypto_rc5.a
1305		LIBCURSES?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcurses.a
1306		LIBDBM?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libdbm.a
1307		LIBDES?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libdes.a
1308		LIBEDIT?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libedit.a
1309		LIBEVENT?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libevent.a
1310		LIBFETCH?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libfetch.a
1311		LIBFORM?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libform.a
1312		LIBGCC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libgcc.a
1313		LIBGNUMALLOC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libgnumalloc.a
1314		LIBGSSAPI?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libgssapi.a
1315		LIBHDB?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libhdb.a
1316		LIBINTL?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libintl.a
1317		LIBIPSEC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libipsec.a
1318		LIBKADM5CLNT?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libkadm5clnt.a
1319		LIBKADM5SRV?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libkadm5srv.a
1320		LIBKAFS?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libkafs.a
1321		LIBKRB5?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libkrb5.a
1322		LIBKVM?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libkvm.a
1323		LIBL?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libl.a
1324		LIBLBER?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/liblber.a
1325		LIBLDAP?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libldap.a
1326		LIBLDAP_R?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libldap_r.a
1327		LIBM?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libm.a
1328		LIBMENU?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libmenu.a
1329		LIBOBJC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libobjc.a
1330		LIBOSSAUDIO?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libossaudio.a
1331		LIBPAM?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libpam.a
1332		LIBPCAP?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libpcap.a
1333		LIBPCI?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libpci.a
1334		LIBPMC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libpmc.a
1335		LIBPOSIX?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libposix.a
1336		LIBPTHREAD?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libpthread.a
1337		LIBPTHREAD_DBG?=${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libpthread_dbg.a
1338		LIBRADIUS?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libradius.a
1339		LIBRESOLV?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libresolv.a
1340		LIBRMT?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/librmt.a
1341		LIBROKEN?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libroken.a
1342		LIBRPCSVC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/librpcsvc.a
1343		LIBRT?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/librt.a
1344		LIBSKEY?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libskey.a
1345		LIBSL?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libsl.a
1346		LIBSS?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libss.a
1347		LIBSSH?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libssh.a
1348		LIBSSL?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libssl.a
1349		LIBSSP?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libssp.a
1350		LIBSTDCXX?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libstdc++.a
1351		LIBSUPCXX?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libsupc++.a
1352		LIBTERMCAP?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libtermcap.a
1353		LIBUSBHID?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libusbhid.a
1354		LIBUTIL?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libutil.a
1355		LIBWRAP?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libwrap.a
1356		LIBY?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/liby.a
1357		LIBZ?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libz.a
1358
1359SHAREDSTRINGS	If defined, a new .c.o rule is used that results in shared
1360		strings, using xstr(1). Note that this will not work with
1361		parallel makes.
1362
1363STRIPFLAG	The flag passed to the install program to cause the binary
1364		to be stripped.
1365
1366SUBDIR		A list of subdirectories that should be built as well.
1367		Each of the targets will execute the same target in the
1368		subdirectories.
1369
1370SCRIPTS		A list of interpreter scripts [file.{sh,csh,pl,awk,...}].
1371		These are installed exactly like programs.
1372
1373SCRIPTSDIR	The location to install the scripts.  Each script can be
1374		installed to a separate path by setting SCRIPTSDIR_<script>.
1375
1376SCRIPTSNAME	The name that the above program will be installed as, if
1377		different from ${SCRIPTS}. These can be further specialized
1378		by setting SCRIPTSNAME_<script>.
1379
1380FILES		See description of <bsd.files.mk>.
1381
1382SHLINKDIR	Target directory for shared linker.  See description of
1383		<bsd.own.mk> for additional information about this variable.
1384
1385The include file <bsd.prog.mk> includes the file named "../Makefile.inc"
1386if it exists, as well as the include file <bsd.man.mk>.
1387
1388Some simple examples:
1389
1390To build foo from foo.c with a manual page foo.1, use:
1391
1392	PROG=	foo
1393
1394	.include <bsd.prog.mk>
1395
1396To build foo from foo.c with a manual page foo.2, add the line:
1397
1398	MAN=	foo.2
1399
1400If foo does not have a manual page at all, add the line:
1401
1402	MKMAN=	no
1403
1404If foo has multiple source files, add the line:
1405
1406	SRCS=	a.c b.c c.c d.c
1407
1408
1409=-=-=-=-=   bsd.rpc.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1410
1411The include file <bsd.rpc.mk> contains a makefile fragment used to
1412construct source files built by rpcgen.
1413
1414The following macros may be defined in makefiles which include
1415<bsd.rpc.mk> in order to control which files get built and how they
1416are to be built:
1417
1418RPC_INCS:	construct .h file from .x file
1419RPC_XDRFILES:	construct _xdr.c from .x file
1420		(for marshalling/unmarshalling data types)
1421RPC_SVCFILES:	construct _svc.c from .x file
1422		(server-side stubs)
1423RPC_SVCFLAGS:	Additional flags passed to builds of RPC_SVCFILES.
1424
1425RPC_XDIR:	Directory containing .x/.h files
1426
1427
1428=-=-=-=-=   bsd.shlib.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1429
1430The include file <bsd.shlib.mk> computes parameters for shared library
1431installation and use.  It defines no targets.  <bsd.own.mk> MUST be
1432included before <bsd.shlib.mk>.
1433
1434<bsd.own.mk> sets the following variables, if they are not already defined
1435(defaults are in brackets):
1436
1437SHLIBINSTALLDIR	If ${USE_SHLIBDIR} is not "no", use ${SHLIBINSTALLDIR}
1438		instead of ${LIBDIR} as the base path for shared library
1439		installation.  [/lib]
1440
1441SHLIBDIR	The path to USE_SHLIBDIR shared libraries to use when building
1442		a program.  [/lib for programs in /bin and /sbin, /usr/lib
1443		for all others.]
1444
1445_LIBSODIR	Set to ${SHLIBINSTALLDIR} if ${USE_SHLIBDIR} is not "no",
1446		otherwise set to ${LIBDIR}
1447
1448SHLINKINSTALLDIR Base path for shared linker.  [/libexec]
1449
1450SHLINKDIR	Path to use for shared linker when building a program.
1451		[/libexec for programs in /bin and /sbin, /usr/libexec for
1452		all others.]
1453
1454
1455=-=-=-=-=   bsd.subdir.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1456
1457The include file <bsd.subdir.mk> contains the default targets for building
1458subdirectories.  It has the same eight targets as <bsd.prog.mk>: all,
1459clean, cleandir, depend, includes, install, lint, and tags.  It uses the
1460following variables:
1461
1462NOSUBDIR	If this variable is defined, then the SUBDIR variable
1463		will be ignored and subdirectories will not be processed.
1464
1465SUBDIR		For all of the directories listed in ${SUBDIR}, the
1466		specified directory will be visited and the target made.
1467		There is also a default target which allows the command
1468		"make subdir" where subdir is any directory listed in
1469		${SUBDIR}.
1470
1471		As a special case, the use of a token .WAIT as an
1472		entry in SUBDIR acts as a synchronization barrier
1473		when multiple make jobs are run; subdirs before the
1474		.WAIT must complete before any subdirs after .WAIT are
1475		started.  See make(1) for some caveats on use of .WAIT
1476		and other special sources.
1477
1478
1479=-=-=-=-=   bsd.sys.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1480
1481The include file <bsd.sys.mk> is used by <bsd.prog.mk> and
1482<bsd.lib.mk>.  It contains overrides that are used when building
1483the NetBSD source tree.
1484
1485The following variables control how various files are compiled/built.
1486(Note that these may be overridden in <bsd.own.mk> if USETOOLS == "yes"):
1487
1488AR		Create, modify, and extract from archives.  [ar]
1489
1490ARFLAGS		Options to ${AR}.  [rl]
1491
1492AS		Assembler.  [as]
1493
1494AFLAGS		Options to ${CC} when compiling or linking .s or .S
1495		assembly source files.  []
1496
1497BUILDSEED	GCC uses random numbers when compiling C++ code.
1498		If this option is present, seed the random number
1499		generator based on the value, source file names and
1500		the output file name to make builds more deterministic.
1501		Additional information is available in the GCC
1502		documentation of -frandom-seed.
1503
1504CC		C compiler.  [cc]
1505
1506CFLAGS		Options to ${CC}.  [Usually -O or -O2]
1507
1508CPP		C Pre-Processor.  [cpp]
1509
1510CPPFLAGS	Options to ${CPP}.  []
1511
1512CPUFLAGS	Optimization flags for ${CC}.  []
1513
1514CXX		C++ compiler.  [c++]
1515
1516CXXFLAGS	Options to ${CXX}.  [${CFLAGS}]
1517
1518ELF2ECOFF	Convert ELF-format executable to ECOFF.  [elf2ecoff]
1519
1520FC		Fortran compiler.  [f77]
1521
1522FFLAGS		Options to {$FC}.  [-O]
1523
1524HOST_SH		Shell.	This must be an absolute path, because it may be
1525		substituted into "#!" lines in scripts.	 [/bin/sh]
1526
1527INSTALL		install(1) command.  [install]
1528
1529LEX		Lexical analyzer.  [lex]
1530
1531LFLAGS		Options to ${LEX}.  []
1532
1533LPREFIX		Symbol prefix for ${LEX} (see -P option in lex(1)) [yy]
1534
1535LD		Linker.  [ld]
1536
1537LDFLAGS		Options to ${CC} during the link process.  []
1538
1539LINT		C program verifier.  [lint]
1540
1541LINTFLAGS	Options to ${LINT}.  [-chapbxzFS]
1542
1543LORDER		List dependencies for object files.  [lorder]
1544
1545MAKE		make(1).  [make]
1546
1547MKDEP		Construct Makefile dependency list.  [mkdep]
1548
1549NM		List symbols from object files.  [nm]
1550
1551PC		Pascal compiler.  [pc]  (Not present)
1552
1553PFLAGS		Options to ${PC}.  []
1554
1555OBJC		Objective C compiler.  [${CC}]
1556
1557OBJCFLAGS	Options to ${OBJC}.  [${CFLAGS}]
1558
1559OBJCOPY		Copy and translate object files.  [objcopy]
1560
1561OBJDUMP		Display information from object files.  [objdump]
1562
1563RANLIB		Generate index to archive.  [ranlib]
1564
1565SIZE		List section sizes and total size.  [size]
1566
1567STRIP		Discard symbols from object files.  [strip]
1568
1569TSORT		Topological sort of a directed graph.  [tsort -q]
1570
1571YACC		LALR(1) parser generator.  [yacc]
1572
1573YFLAGS		Options to ${YACC}.  []
1574
1575YHEADER		If defined, add "-d" to YFLAGS, and add dependencies
1576		from <file>.y to <file>.h and <file>.c, and add
1577		<foo>.h to CLEANFILES.
1578
1579YPREFIX		If defined, add "-p ${YPREFIX}" to YFLAGS.
1580
1581
1582Other variables of note (incomplete list):
1583
1584NOGCCERROR	If defined, prevents passing certain ${CFLAGS} to GCC
1585		that cause warnings to be fatal, such as:
1586			-Werror -Wa,--fatal-warnings
1587		(The latter being for as(1).)
1588
1589WARNS		Crank up GCC warning options; the distinct levels are:
1590			WARNS=1
1591			WARNS=2
1592			WARNS=3
1593			WARNS=4
1594
1595=-=-=-=-=   bsd.x11.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1596
1597The include file <bsd.x11.mk> contains parameters and targets for
1598cross-building X11 from ${X11SRCDIR.xc} / ${X11MITSRCDIR.*}.
1599It should be included after the general Makefile contents but before
1600the include files such as <bsd.prog.mk> and <bsd.lib.mk>.
1601
1602It provides the following targets:
1603	.man.1 .man.3 .man.4 .man.5 .man.7:
1604		If ${MAN} or ${PROG} is set and ${MKMAN} != "no",
1605		these rules convert from X11's manual page source
1606		into an mdoc.old source file.
1607	cleanx11man:
1608		Clean up the mdoc.old files generated by the above.
1609
1610It sets the following variables:
1611
1612BINDIR			Set to ${X11BINDIR}.
1613			To override, define after including <bsd.x11.mk>
1614
1615LIBDIR			Set to ${X11USRLIBDIR}.
1616			To override, define after including <bsd.x11.mk>
1617
1618MANDIR			Set to ${X11MANDIR}.
1619			To override, define after including <bsd.x11.mk>
1620
1621CPPFLAGS		Appended with definitions to include from
1622			${DESTDIR}${X11INCDIR}
1623
1624LDFLAGS			Appended with definitions to link from
1625			${DESTDIR}${X11USRLIBDIR}
1626
1627X11FLAGS.CONNECTION	Equivalent to X11's CONNECTION_FLAGS.
1628
1629X11FLAGS.EXTENSION	Equivalent to X11's EXT_DEFINES.
1630
1631X11FLAGS.LOADABLE	Equivalent to X11's LOADABLE.
1632
1633X11FLAGS.OS_DEFINES	Equivalent to X11's OS_DEFINES.
1634
1635X11FLAGS.SERVER		Equivalent to X11's ServerDefines.
1636
1637X11FLAGS.THREADLIB	Equivalent to X11's THREADS_DEFINES for libraries.
1638
1639X11FLAGS.THREADS	Equivalent to X11's THREADS_DEFINES.
1640
1641X11FLAGS.VERSION	cpp(1) definitions of OSMAJORVERSION and OSMINORVERSION.
1642
1643X11FLAGS.DIX		Equivalent to X11's DIX_DEFINES.
1644
1645X11TOOL_UNXCOMM		Commandline to convert `XCOMM' comments to `#'
1646
1647It uses the following variables:
1648
1649APPDEFS			List of app-default files to install.
1650
1651CPPSCRIPTS		List of files/scripts to run through cpp(1)
1652			and then ${X11TOOL_UNXCOMM}.  The source files
1653			have a `.cpp' suffix, the generated files do not.
1654
1655CPPSCRIPTFLAGS		Additional flags to cpp(1) when building CPPSCRIPTS.
1656
1657CPPSCRIPTFLAGS_<fn>	Additional flags to cpp(1) when building CPPSCRIPT <fn>.
1658
1659
1660=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
1661