bsd.README revision 1.276
1#	$NetBSD: bsd.README,v 1.276 2010/08/25 15:24:29 reed Exp $
2#	@(#)bsd.README	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/2/94
3
4This is the README file for the make "include" files for the NetBSD
5source tree.  The files are installed in /usr/share/mk, and are,
6by convention, named with the suffix ".mk".
7
8Note, this file is not intended to replace reading through the .mk
9files for anything tricky.
10
11=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
12
13RANDOM THINGS WORTH KNOWING:
14
15The files are simply C-style #include files, and pretty much behave like
16you'd expect.  The syntax is slightly different in that a single '.' is
17used instead of the hash mark, i.e. ".include <bsd.prog.mk>".
18
19One difference that will save you lots of debugging time is that inclusion
20of the file is normally done at the *end* of the Makefile.  The reason for
21this is because .mk files often modify variables and behavior based on the
22values of variables set in the Makefile.  To make this work, remember that
23the FIRST target found is the target that is used, i.e. if the Makefile has:
24
25	a:
26		echo a
27	a:
28		echo a number two
29
30the command "make a" will echo "a".  To make things confusing, the SECOND
31variable assignment is the overriding one, i.e. if the Makefile has:
32
33	a=	foo
34	a=	bar
35
36	b:
37		echo ${a}
38
39the command "make b" will echo "bar".  This is for compatibility with the
40way the V7 make behaved.
41
42It's fairly difficult to make the BSD .mk files work when you're building
43multiple programs in a single directory.  It's a lot easier to split up the
44programs than to deal with the problem.  Most of the agony comes from making
45the "obj" directory stuff work right, not because we switched to a new version
46of make.  So, don't get mad at us, figure out a better way to handle multiple
47architectures so we can quit using the symbolic link stuff.  (Imake doesn't
48count.)
49
50The file .depend in the source directory is expected to contain dependencies
51for the source files.  This file is read automatically by make after reading
52the Makefile.
53
54The variable DESTDIR works as before.  It's not set anywhere but will change
55the tree where the file gets installed.
56
57The profiled libraries are no longer built in a different directory than
58the regular libraries.  A new suffix, ".po", is used to denote a profiled
59object, and ".pico" denotes a shared (position-independent) object.
60
61There are various make variables used during the build.
62
63Many variables support a (case sensitive) value of "no" or "yes",
64and are tested with  ${VAR} == "no"  and  ${VAR} != "no" .
65
66
67The basic rule for the variable naming scheme is as follows:
68
69HOST_xxx	A command that runs on the host machine regardless of
70		whether or not the system is being cross compiled, or
71		flags for such a command.
72
73MKxxx		Can be set to "no" to disable functionality, or
74		"yes" to enable it.
75		Usually defaults to "yes", although some variables
76		default to "no".
77		Due to make(1) implementation issues, if a temporary
78		command-line override of a mk.conf(5) or <bsd.own.mk>
79		setting is required whilst still honoring a particular
80		Makefile's setting of MKxxx, use
81			env MKxxx=value make
82		instead of
83			make MKxxx=value
84
85NOxxx		If defined, disables a feature.
86		Not intended for users.
87		This is to allow Makefiles to disable functionality
88		that they don't support (such as missing man pages).
89		NOxxx variables must be defined before <bsd.own.mk>
90		is included.
91
92TOOL_xxx	A tool that is provided as part of the USETOOLS
93		framework.  When not using the USETOOLS framework,
94		TOOL_xxx variables should refer to tools that are
95		already installed on the host system.
96
97The following variables that control how things are made/installed that
98are not set by default. These should not be set by Makefiles; they're for
99the user to define in MAKECONF (see <bsd.own.mk>, below, or mk.conf(5))
100or on the make(1) command line:
101
102BUILD 		If defined, 'make install' checks that the targets in the
103		source directories are up-to-date and remakes them if they
104                are out of date, instead of blindly trying to install
105                out of date or non-existent targets.
106
107MAKEVERBOSE	Control how "verbose" the standard make(1) rules are.
108		Default: 2
109		Supported values:
110		    0	Minimal output ("quiet")
111		    1	Describe what is occurring
112		    2	Describe what is occurring and echo the actual command
113		    3	Ignore the effect of the "@" prefix in make commands
114		    4	Trace shell commands using the shell's -x flag
115
116MKATF		If "no", don't build libatf-c, libatf-c++ libraries associated
117		with the Automated Testing Framework (ATF).
118		Default: yes
119
120MKBFD		Obsolete, use MKBINUTILS
121
122MKBINUTILS	If "no", don't build binutils (gas, ld, etc and libbfd,
123		libopcodes)
124		Default: yes
125
126MKBSDTAR	If "yes", use the libarchive based cpio and tar instead of
127		the pax frontends.
128		Default: no
129
130MKCATPAGES	If "no", don't build or install the catman pages.
131		Default: yes
132
133MKCOMPAT  	If "no", don't build or install the src/compat.
134		Default: yes on amd64/sparc64, no elsewhere.
135
136MKCOMPLEX	If "no", don't build libm support for <complex.h>
137		Default: yes
138
139MKCRYPTO	If "no", no cryptography support will be built into the system,
140		and also acts as "MKKERBEROS=no".
141		Default: yes
142
143MKCRYPTO_IDEA	If not "no", IDEA support will be built into libcrypto_idea.a.
144		Default: no
145
146MKCRYPTO_MDC2	If not "no", MDC2 support will be built into libcrypto_mdc2.a
147		Default: no
148
149MKCRYPTO_RC5	If not "no", RC5 support will be built into libcrypto_rc5.a.
150		Default: no
151
152MKCVS		If "no", don't build or install cvs(1).
153		Default: yes
154
155MKDEBUG		If "no", don't build and install separate debugging symbols
156		into /usr/libdata/debug.
157		Default: no
158
159MKDEBUGLIB	Build *_g.a debugging libraries, which are compiled
160		with -DDEBUG.
161		Default: no
162
163MKDOC		If "no", don't build or install the documentation.
164		Default: yes
165
166MKDYNAMICROOT	If "no", build programs in /bin and /sbin statically,
167		don't install certain libraries in /lib, and don't
168		install the shared linker into /libexec.
169		Default: yes
170
171MKEXTSRC        If not "no", 'make build' also descends into either src/extsrc
172		to cross-build programs and libraries externally added by
173		users, and automatically enables creation of those sets.
174		Default: no
175
176MKGCC		If "no", don't build gcc(1) or any of the GCC-related
177		libraries (libgcc, libobjc, libstdc++).
178		Default: yes
179
180MKGCCCMDS	If "no", don't build gcc(1), but do build the GCC-related
181		libraries (libgcc, libobjc, libstdc++).
182		Default: yes
183
184MKGDB		If "no", don't build gdb(1).
185		Default: yes
186
187MKHESIOD	If "no", disables building of Hesiod infrastructure
188		(libraries and support programs).
189		Default: yes
190
191MKHOSTOBJ	If not "no", for programs intended to be run on the compile
192		host, the name, release, and architecture of the host
193		operating system will be suffixed to the name of the object
194		directory created by "make obj".
195		Default: no
196
197MKHTML		If "no", don't build or install the HTML man pages.
198		Default: yes
199
200MKIEEEFP	If "no", don't add code for IEEE754/IEC60559 conformance.
201		Has no effect on most platforms.
202		Default: yes
203
204MKSTRIPIDENT	Strip the RCS IDs from program binaries and shared libraries.
205		Default: no
206
207MKINET6		If "no", disables building of INET6 (IPv6) infrastructure
208		(libraries and support programs).  This option must not be
209		set to "no" if MKX11 is not "no".
210		Default: yes
211
212MKINFO		If "no", don't build or install Info documentation from
213		Texinfo source files.
214		Default: yes
215
216MKIPFILTER	If "no", don't build or install the IP Filter programs and LKM.
217		Default: yes
218
219MKISCSI		If "no", don't build or install iSCSI library or applications
220		(depends on libpthread.)
221		Default: yes
222
223MKKERBEROS	If "no", disables building of Kerberos v5
224		infrastructure (libraries and support programs).
225		Default: yes
226
227MKLDAP		If "no", disables building of LDAP infrastructure
228		(libraries and support programs).
229		Default: yes
230
231MKLINKLIB	If "no", act as "MKLINT=no MKPICINSTALL=no MKPROFILE=no".
232		Also:
233			- don't install the .a libraries
234			- don't install _pic.a libraries on PIC systems
235			- don't build .a libraries on PIC systems
236			- don't install the .so symlink on ELF systems
237		I.e, only install the shared library (and the .so.major
238		symlink on ELF).
239		Default: yes
240
241MKLINT		If "no", don't build or install the lint libraries.
242		Default: yes
243
244MKLVM		If "no", don't build or install the logical volume manager
245		and device mapper tools and libraries
246		Default: yes
247
248MKMAN		If "no", don't build or install the man or catman pages,
249		and also acts as "MKCATPAGES=no MKHTML=no".
250		Default: yes
251
252MKMANDOC	If "yes", mandoc is built as tool and used to compile
253		catman or html pages.  A directory can be exempted by
254		defining NOMANDOC.  Individual man pages are exempted
255		if USETBL is set or NOMANDOC.${target} is set to "yes".
256		Default: no
257
258MKMANZ		If not "no", compress manual pages at installation time.
259		Default: no
260
261MKMDNS		If "no", disables building of mDNS infrastructure
262		(libraries and support programs).
263		Default: yes
264
265MKNLS		If "no", don't build or install the NLS files and locale
266		definition files.
267		Default: yes
268
269MKNPF		If "no", don't build or install the NPF and its modules.
270		Default: yes
271
272MKOBJ		If "no", don't enable the rule which creates objdirs,
273		and also acts as "MKOBJDIRS=no".
274		Default: yes
275
276MKOBJDIRS	If "no", don't create objdirs during a "make build".
277		Default: no
278
279MKPAM		If "no", disables building of PAM authentication
280		infrastructure (libraries and support programs).
281		Default: yes
282
283MKPCC		If "no", don't build pcc(1) or any of the PCC-related
284		libraries (libpcc, libpccsoftfloat).
285		Default: no
286
287MKPCCCMDS	If "no", don't build pcc(1), but do build the PCC-related
288		libraries (libpcc, libpccsoftfloat).
289		Default: no
290
291MKPF		If "no", don't build or install the pf programs and LKM.
292		Default: yes
293
294MKPIC		If "no", don't build or install shared libraries, and
295		also acts as "MKPICLIB=no"
296		Default: yes (for MACHINE_ARCHs that support it) 
297
298MKPICINSTALL	If "no", don't install the *_pic.a libraries.
299		Default: yes
300
301MKPICLIB	If "no", don't build *_pic.a libraries, and build the
302		shared object libraries from the .a libraries.
303		A symlink is installed in ${DESTDIR}/usr/lib for the
304		_pic.a library pointing to the .a library.
305		Default: yes
306
307MKPIE		If "no", create regular executables. Otherwise create
308		PIE (Position Independent Executables).
309		Default: no
310
311MKPIGZGZIP	If "no", only install pigz as pigz, not gzip.
312		Default: no
313
314MKPOSTFIX	If "no", don't build or install postfix(1).
315		Default: yes
316
317MKPROFILE	If "no", don't build or install the profiling (*_p.a) libraries.
318		Default: yes
319
320MKSHARE		If "no", act as "MKCATPAGES=no MKDOC=no MKHTML=no MKINFO=no
321		MKMAN=no MKNLS=no".
322		I.e, don't build catman pages, documentation, Info
323		documentation, man pages, NLS files, ...
324		Default: yes
325
326MKSKEY		If "no", disables building of S/key authentication
327		infrastructure (libraries and support programs).
328		Default: yes
329
330MKSOFTFLOAT	If not "no", build with options to enable the compiler to
331		generate output containing library calls for floating
332		point and possibly soft-float library support.
333		Default: no
334
335MKSTATICLIB	If "no", don't build or install the normal static (*.a)
336		libraries.
337		Default: yes
338
339MKUNPRIVED	If not "no", don't set the owner/group/mode when installing
340		files or directories, and keep a metadata log of what
341		the owner/group/mode should be.  This allows a
342		non-root "make install".
343		Default: no
344
345MKUPDATE 	If not "no", 'make install' only installs targets that are
346		more recently modified in the source directories that their
347		installed counterparts.
348		Default: no
349
350MKX11		If not "no", depending on the value of ${X11FLAVOUR},
351		'make build' also descends into either src/x11 (XFree86) or
352		src/external/mit/xorg (modular Xorg) to cross-build X11 and
353		automatically enables creation of X sets.
354		Default: no
355
356MKX11FONTS	If not "no", if ${X11FLAVOUR} is "Xorg", do not build or
357		install the X fonts.  The xfont set is still created but
358		will be empty.
359		Default: yes
360
361MKYP		If "no", disables building of YP (NIS)
362		infrastructure (libraries and support programs).
363		Default: yes
364
365MKZFS		If "no", do not build and install utilities and libraries 
366		used to manage ZFS file system. Do not build zfs and solaris 
367		compatibility kernel modules.
368		Default: yes on i386/amd64, no elsewhere.
369
370USE_HESIOD	If "no", disables building Hesiod support into
371		various system utilities/libraries that support it.
372		If ${MKHESIOD} is "no", USE_HESIOD will also be
373		forced to "no".
374
375USE_INET6	If "no", disables building INET6 (IPv6) support into
376		various system utilities/libraries that support it.
377		If ${MKINET6} is "no", USE_INET6 will also be
378		forced to "no".
379
380USE_JEMALLOC	If "no", disables building the "jemalloc" allocator
381		designed for improved performance with threaded
382		applications.  The "phkmalloc" allocator as used up
383		before NetBSD-5.0 will be substituted.
384
385USE_KERBEROS	If "no", disables building Kerberos v5
386		support into various system utilities/libraries that
387		support it.  If ${MKKERBEROS} is "no", USE_KERBEROS
388		will also be forced to "no".
389
390USE_LDAP	If "no", disables building LDAP support into various
391		system utilities/libraries that support it.
392		If ${MKLDAP} is "no", USE_LDAP will also be forced to "no".
393
394USE_PAM		If "no", disables building PAM authentication support
395		into various system utilities/libraries that support it.
396		If ${MKPAM} is "no", USE_PAM will also be forced to "no".
397
398USE_SKEY	If "no", disables building S/key authentication
399		support into various system utilities/libraries that
400		support it.  If ${MKSKEY} is "no", USE_SKEY will
401		also be forced to "no".
402		Default: no
403
404USE_SSP		If "no", disables GCC stack protection code, which
405		detects stack overflows and aborts the program. The
406		stack protection code imposes a performance penalty
407		of about 5%.
408		Default: "no", unless "USE_FORT" is set to "yes"
409
410USE_FORT 	If "yes" turns on substitute wrappers for commonly used
411		functions that do not do bounds checking regularly, but
412		they could in some cases by using the gcc
413		__builtin_object_size() function to determine the buffer 
414		size where it is known and detect buffer overflows.
415		These substitute functions are in /usr/include/ssp.
416		Default: depends on the part of the source tree
417
418USE_YP		If "no", disables building YP (NIS) support into
419		various system utilities/libraries that support it.
420		If ${MKYP} is "no", USE_YP will also be forced to "no".
421
422USE_PIGZGZIP	If "no", use the host "gzip" program to compress sets.
423		Otherwise, build tools/pigz and use nbpigz to compress
424		the sets.
425		Default: "no".
426
427X11FLAVOUR	Set to "Xorg" or "XFree86", depending on whether to build
428		XFree86 or modular Xorg.  Only matters if MKX11!=no.
429		Default: "Xorg" on amd64, i386, macppc, shark and sparc64,
430		"XFree86" on everything else.
431
432COPTS.lib<lib>
433OBJCOPTS.lib<lib>
434LDADD.lib<lib>
435CPPFLAGS.lib<lib>
436CXXFLAGS.lib<lib>
437COPTS.<prog>
438OBJCCOPTS.<prog>
439LDADD.<prog>
440CPPFLAGS.<prog>
441CXXFLAGS.<prog>	These provide a way to specify additions to the associated
442		variables in a way that applies only to a particular library
443		or program.  <lib> corresponds to the LIB variable set in
444		the library's makefile.  <prog> corresponds to either PROG
445		or PROG_CXX (if set).  For example, if COPTS.libcrypto is
446		set to "-g", "-g" will be added to COPTS only when compiling
447		the crypto library.
448
449=-=-=-=-=   sys.mk   =-=-=-=-=
450
451The include file <sys.mk> has the default rules for all makes, in the BSD
452environment or otherwise.  You probably don't want to touch this file.
453
454=-=-=-=-=   bsd.own.mk   =-=-=-=-=
455
456The include file <bsd.own.mk> contains source tree configuration parameters,
457such as the owners, groups, etc. for both manual pages and binaries, and
458a few global "feature configuration" parameters.
459
460It has no targets.
461
462To get system-specific configuration parameters, <bsd.own.mk> will try to
463include the file specified by the "MAKECONF" variable.  If MAKECONF is not
464set, or no such file exists, the system make configuration file, /etc/mk.conf
465is included.  These files may define any of the variables described below.
466
467<bsd.own.mk> sets the following variables, if they are not already defined
468(defaults are in brackets):
469
470NETBSDSRCDIR	Top of the NetBSD source tree.
471		If _SRC_TOP_ != "", that will be used as the default,
472		otherwise BSDSRCDIR will be used as the default.
473		Various makefiles within the NetBSD source tree will
474		use this to reference the top level of the source tree.
475
476_SRC_TOP_	Top of the system source tree, as determined by <bsd.own.mk>
477		based on the presence of tools/ and build.sh.  This variable
478		is "internal" to <bsd.own.mk>, although its value is only
479		determined once and then propagated to all sub-makes.
480
481BSDSRCDIR	The real path to the system sources, so that 'make obj'
482		will work correctly.  [/usr/src]
483
484BSDOBJDIR	The real path to the system 'obj' tree, so that 'make obj'
485		will work correctly.  [/usr/obj]
486
487BINGRP		Binary group.  [wheel]
488
489BINOWN		Binary owner.  [root]
490
491BINMODE		Binary mode.  [555]
492
493NONBINMODE	Mode for non-executable files.  [444]
494
495MANDIR		Base path for manual installation.  [/usr/share/man/cat]
496
497MANGRP		Manual group.  [wheel]
498
499MANOWN		Manual owner.  [root]
500
501MANMODE		Manual mode.  [${NONBINMODE}]
502
503MANINSTALL	Manual installation type.  Space separated list:
504			catinstall, htmlinstall, maninstall
505		[catinstall maninstall htmlinstall]
506
507LDSTATIC	Control program linking; if set blank, link everything
508		dynamically.  If set to "-static", link everything statically.
509		If not set, programs link according to their makefile.
510
511LIBDIR		Base path for library installation.  [/usr/lib]
512
513LINTLIBDIR	Base path for lint(1) library installation.  [/usr/libdata/lint]
514
515LIBGRP		Library group.  [${BINGRP}]
516
517LIBOWN		Library owner.  [${BINOWN}]
518
519LIBMODE		Library mode.  [${NONBINMODE}]
520
521DOCDIR		Base path for system documentation (e.g. PSD, USD, etc.)
522	        installation.  [/usr/share/doc]
523
524HTMLDOCDIR	Base path for html system documentation installation.
525		[/usr/share/doc/html]
526
527DOCGRP		Documentation group.  [wheel]
528
529DOCOWN		Documentation owner.  [root]
530
531DOCMODE		Documentation mode.  [${NONBINMODE}]
532
533NLSDIR		Base path for Native Language Support files installation.
534		[/usr/share/nls]
535
536NLSGRP		Native Language Support files group.  [wheel]
537
538NLSOWN		Native Language Support files owner.  [root]
539
540NLSMODE		Native Language Support files mode.  [${NONBINMODE}]
541
542X11SRCDIR	The path to the xsrc tree.  [${NETBSDSRCDIR}/../xsrc,
543		if that exists; otherwise /usr/xsrc]
544
545X11SRCDIR.xc	The path to the (old) X11 xc src tree.  [${X11SRCDIR}/xfree/xc]
546
547X11SRCDIR.local	The path to the local X11 src tree.  [${X11SRCDIR}/local]
548
549X11SRCDIR.lib<package>
550X11SRCDIR.<package>
551		The path to the xorg src tree for the specificed package>.
552		[${X11SRCDIR}/external/mit/xorg/<package>/dist]
553
554X11ROOTDIR	Root directory of the X11 installation.  [/usr/X11R6 or
555		[/usr/X11R7]
556
557X11BINDIR	X11 bin directory.  [${X11ROOTDIR}/bin]
558
559X11FONTDIR	X11 font directory.  [${X11ROOTDIR}/lib/X11/fonts]
560
561X11INCDIR	X11 include directory.  [${X11ROOTDIR}/include]
562
563X11LIBDIR	X11 lib/x11 (config) directory.  [${X11ROOTDIR}/lib/X11]
564
565X11MANDIR	X11 manual directory.  [${X11ROOTDIR}/man]
566
567X11USRLIBDIR	X11 library directory.  [${X11ROOTDIR}/lib]
568
569STRIPFLAG	The flag passed to the install program to cause the binary
570		to be stripped.  This is to be used when building your
571		own install script so that the entire system can be made
572		stripped/not-stripped using a single knob.  []
573
574COPY		The flag passed to the install program to cause the binary
575		to be copied rather than moved.  This is to be used when
576		building our own install script so that the entire system
577		can either be installed with copies, or with moves using
578		a single knob.  [-c]
579
580MAKEDIRTARGET dir target [params]
581		Runs "cd $${dir} && ${MAKE} [params] $${target}",
582		displaying a "pretty" message whilst doing so.
583
584RELEASEMACHINEDIR
585		Subdirectory used below RELEASEDIR when building
586		a release.  [${MACHINE}]
587
588RELEASEMACHINE	Subdirectory or path component used for the following
589		paths:
590			distrib/${RELEASEMACHINE}
591			distrib/notes/${RELEASEMACHINE}
592			etc/etc.${RELEASEMACHINE}
593		Used when building a release.  [${MACHINE}]
594
595Additionally, the following variables may be set by <bsd.own.mk> or in a
596make configuration file to modify the behavior of the system build
597process (default values are in brackets along with comments, if set by
598<bsd.own.mk>):
599
600USETOOLS	Indicates whether the tools specified by ${TOOLDIR} should
601		be used as part of a build in progress.
602		Supported values:
603
604		yes	Use the tools from TOOLDIR.
605			Must be set to this if cross-compiling.
606
607		no	Do not use the tools from TOOLDIR, but refuse to
608			build native compilation tool components that are
609			version-specific for that tool.
610
611		never	Do not use the tools from TOOLDIR, even when
612			building native tool components.  This is similar to
613			the traditional NetBSD build method, but does not
614			verify that the compilation tools in use are
615			up-to-date enough in order to build the tree
616			successfully.  This may cause build or runtime
617			problems when building the whole NetBSD source tree.
618
619		Default: "yes" if building all or part of a whole NetBSD
620		source tree (detected automatically); "no" otherwise
621		(to preserve traditional semantics of the <bsd.*.mk>
622		make(1) include files).
623
624OBJECT_FMT	Object file format.  [set to "ELF" on architectures that
625		use ELF -- currently all architectures].
626
627TOOLCHAIN_MISSING
628		If not "no", this indicates that the platform being built
629		does not have a working in-tree toolchain.  If the
630		${MACHINE_ARCH} in question falls into this category,
631		TOOLCHAIN_MISSING is conditionally assigned the value "yes". 
632		Otherwise, the variable is unconditionally assigned the
633		value "no".
634		If not "no", ${MKBINUTILS}, ${MKGCC}, and ${MKGDB} are
635		unconditionally assigned the value "no".
636
637EXTERNAL_TOOLCHAIN
638		This variable is not directly set by <bsd.own.mk>, but
639		including <bsd.own.mk> is the canonical way to gain
640		access to this variable.  The variable should be defined
641		either in the user's environment or in the user's mk.conf
642		file.  If defined, this variable indicates the root of
643		an external toolchain which will be used to build the
644		tree.  For example, if a platform is a ${TOOLCHAIN_MISSING}
645		platform, EXTERNAL_TOOLCHAIN can be used to re-enable the
646		cross-compile framework.
647
648		If EXTERNAL_TOOLCHAIN is defined, ${MKGCC} is unconditionally
649		assigned the value "no", since the external version of the
650		compiler may not be able to build the library components of
651		the in-tree compiler.
652
653		NOTE: This variable is not yet used in as many places as
654		it should be.  Expect the exact semantics of this variable
655		to change in the short term as parts of the cross-compile
656		framework continue to be cleaned up.
657
658The following variables are defined to commands to perform the
659appropriate operation, with the default in [brackets].  Note that
660the defaults change if USETOOLS == "yes":
661
662TOOL_AMIGAAOUT2BB	aout to Amiga bootblock converter.  [amiga-aout2bb]
663
664TOOL_AMIGAELF2BB	ELF to Amiga bootblock converter.  [amiga-elf2bb]
665
666TOOL_AMIGATXLT		Amige assembly language format translator.  [amiga-txlt]
667
668TOOL_ASN1_COMPILE	ASN1 compiler.  [asn1_compile]
669
670TOOL_AWK		Pattern-directed scanning/processing language.  [awk]
671
672TOOL_CAP_MKDB		Create capability database.  [cap_mkdb]
673
674TOOL_CAT		Concatenate and print files.  [cat]
675
676TOOL_CKSUM		Display file checksums.  [cksum]
677
678TOOL_COMPILE_ET		Error table compiler.  [compile_et]
679
680TOOL_CONFIG		Build kernel compilation directories.  [config]
681
682TOOL_CRUNCHGEN		Generate crunched binary build environment.  [crunchgen]
683
684TOOL_CTAGS		Create a tags file.  [ctags]
685
686TOOL_DB			Manipulate db(3) databases.  [db]
687
688TOOL_DISKLABEL		Read and write disk pack label.  [disklabel]
689
690TOOL_EQN		Format equations for groff.  [eqn]
691
692TOOL_FDISK		MS-DOS partition maintenance program.  [fdisk]
693
694TOOL_FGEN		IEEE 1275 Open Firmware FCode Tokenizer.  [fgen]
695
696TOOL_GENASSYM		Generate constants for assembly files.  [genassym]
697
698TOOL_GENCAT		Generate NLS message catalogs.  [gencat]
699
700TOOL_GMAKE		GNU make utility.  [gmake]
701
702TOOL_GREP		Print lines matching a pattern.  [grep]
703
704TOOL_GROFF		Front end for groff document formatting system.  [groff]
705
706TOOL_HEXDUMP		Ascii, decimal, hexadecimal, octal dump.  [hexdump]
707
708TOOL_HP300MKBOOT	Make bootable image for hp300.  [hp300-mkboot]
709
710TOOL_HP700MKBOOT	Make bootable image for hp700.  [hp700-mkboot]
711
712TOOL_INDXBIB		Make bibliographic database's inverted index.  [indxbib]
713
714TOOL_INSTALLBOOT	Install disk bootstrap software.  [installboot]
715
716TOOL_INSTALL_INFO	Update info/dir entries.  [install-info]
717
718TOOL_JOIN		Relational database operator.  [join]
719
720TOOL_M4			M4 macro language processor.  [m4]
721
722TOOL_MACPPCFIXCOFF	Fix up xcoff headers for macppc.  [macppc-fixcoff]
723
724TOOL_MAKEFS		Create file system image from directory tree.  [makefs]
725
726TOOL_MAKEINFO		Translate Texinfo documents.  [makeinfo]
727
728TOOL_MAKEWHATIS		Create a whatis.db database.  [makewhatis]
729
730TOOL_MDSETIMAGE		Set kernel RAM disk image.  [mdsetimage]
731
732TOOL_MENUC		Menu compiler.  [menuc]
733
734TOOL_MIPSELF2ECOFF	Convert ELF-format executable to ECOFF for mips.
735			[mips-elf2ecoff]
736
737TOOL_MKCSMAPPER		Make charset mapping table.  [mkcsmapper]
738
739TOOL_MKESDB		Make encoding scheme database.  [mkesdb]
740
741TOOL_MKLOCALE		Make LC_CTYPE locale files.  [mklocale]
742
743TOOL_MKMAGIC		Create database for file(1).  [file]
744
745TOOL_MKTEMP		Make (unique) temporary file name.  [mktemp]
746
747TOOL_MSGC		Simple message list compiler.  [msgc]
748
749TOOL_MTREE		Map a directory hierarchy.  [mtree]
750
751TOOL_PAX		Manipulate file archives and copy directories.  [pax]
752
753TOOL_PIC		Compile pictures for groff.  [pic]
754
755TOOL_PIGZ		Parallel compressor.  [pigz]
756
757TOOL_POWERPCMKBOOTIMAGE	Make bootable image for powerpc.  [powerpc-mkbootimage]
758
759TOOL_PWD_MKDB		Generate the password databases.  [pwd_mkdb]
760
761TOOL_REFER		Preprocess bibliographic references for groff.  [refer]
762
763TOOL_ROFF_ASCII		Generate ASCII groff output.  [nroff]
764
765TOOL_ROFF_DVI		Generate DVI groff output.  [${TOOL_GROFF} -Tdvi]
766
767TOOL_ROFF_HTML		Generate HTML groff output.
768			[${TOOL_GROFF} -Tlatin1 -mdoc2html]
769
770TOOL_ROFF_PS		Generate PS groff output.  [${TOOL_GROFF} -Tps]
771
772TOOL_ROFF_RAW		Generate "raw" groff output.  [${TOOL_GROFF} -Z]
773
774TOOL_RPCGEN		Remote Procedure Call (RPC) protocol compiler.  [rpcgen]
775
776TOOL_SED		Stream editor.  [sed]
777
778TOOL_SOELIM		Eliminate .so's from groff input.  [soelim]
779
780TOOL_SPARKCRC		Generate a crc suitable for use in a sparkive file.
781			[sparkcrc]
782
783TOOL_STAT		Display file status.  [stat]
784
785TOOL_STRFILE		Create a random access file for storing strings.
786			[strfile]
787
788TOOL_SUNLABEL		Read or modify a SunOS disk label.  [sunlabel]
789
790TOOL_TBL		Format tables for groff.  [tbl]
791
792TOOL_UUDECODE		Uudecode a binary file.  [uudecode]
793
794TOOL_VGRIND		Grind nice listings of programs.  [vgrind -f]
795
796TOOL_ZIC		Time zone compiler.  [zic]
797
798<bsd.own.mk> is generally useful when building your own Makefiles so that
799they use the same default owners etc. as the rest of the tree.
800
801
802=-=-=-=-=   bsd.dep.mk   =-=-=-=-=
803
804The include file <bsd.dep.mk> contains the default targets for building
805.depend files.  It creates .d files from entries in SRCS and DPSRCS
806that are C, C++, or Objective C source files, and builds .depend from the
807.d files.  All other files in SRCS and all of DPSRCS will be used as
808dependencies for the .d files.  In order for this to function correctly,
809it should be .included after all other .mk files and directives that may
810modify SRCS or DPSRCS.  It uses the following variables:
811
812SRCS		List of source files to build the program.
813
814DPSRCS		List of source files which are needed for generating
815		dependencies, but are not needed in ${SRCS}.
816
817
818=-=-=-=-=   bsd.files.mk   =-=-=-=-=
819
820The include file <bsd.files.mk> handles the FILES variables and is included
821from <bsd.lib.mk> and <bsd.prog.mk>, and uses the following variables:
822
823FILES		The list of files to install.
824
825CONFIGFILES	Similar semantics to FILES, except that the files
826		are installed by the `configinstall' target,
827		not the `install' target.
828		The FILES* variables documented below also apply.
829
830FILESOWN	File owner.  [${BINOWN}]
831
832FILESGRP	File group.  [${BINGRP}]
833
834FILESMODE	File mode.  [${NONBINMODE}]
835
836FILESDIR	The location to install the files.
837
838FILESNAME	Optional name to install each file as.
839
840FILESOWN_<fn>	File owner of the specific file <fn>.
841
842FILESGRP_<fn>	File group of the specific file <fn>.
843
844FILESMODE_<fn>	File mode of the specific file <fn>.
845
846FILESDIR_<fn>	The location to install the specific file <fn>.
847
848FILESNAME_<fn>	Optional name to install <fn> as.
849
850FILESBUILD_<fn>	A value different from "no" will add the file to the list of
851		targets to be built by `realall'.  Users of that variable
852		should provide a target to build the file.
853
854
855BUILDSYMLINKS	List of two word items:
856			lnsrc lntgt
857		For each lnsrc item, create a symlink named lntgt.
858		The lntgt symlinks are removed by the cleandir target.
859
860UUDECODE_FILES	List of files which are stored as <file>.uue in the source
861		tree. Each one will be decoded with ${TOOL_UUDECODE}.
862		The source files have a `.uue' suffix, the generated files do 
863		not.
864
865UUDECODE_FILES_RENAME_<fn>
866		Rename the output from the decode to the provided name.
867		
868		*NOTE: These files are simply decoded, with no install or other
869		       rule applying implicitly except being added to the clean
870		       target.
871
872=-=-=-=-=   bsd.gcc.mk   =-=-=-=-=
873
874The include file <bsd.gcc.mk> computes various parameters related to GCC
875support libraries.  It defines no targets.  <bsd.own.mk> MUST be included
876before <bsd.gcc.mk>.
877
878The primary users of <bsd.gcc.mk> are <bsd.prog.mk> and <bsd.lib.mk>, each
879of which need to know where to find certain GCC support libraries.
880
881The behavior of <bsd.gcc.mk> is influenced by the EXTERNAL_TOOLCHAIN variable,
882which is generally set by the user.  If EXTERNAL_TOOLCHAIN it set, then
883the compiler is asked where to find the support libraries, otherwise the
884support libraries are found in ${DESTDIR}/usr/lib.
885
886<bsd.gcc.mk> sets the following variables:
887
888_GCC_CRTBEGIN	The full path name to crtbegin.o.
889
890_GCC_CRTBEGINS	The full path name to crtbeginS.o.
891
892_GCC_CRTEND	The full path name to crtend.o.
893
894_GCC_CRTENDS	The full path name to crtendS.o.
895
896_GCC_LIBGCCDIR	The directory where libgcc.a is located.
897
898
899=-=-=-=-=   bsd.inc.mk   =-=-=-=-=
900
901The include file <bsd.inc.mk> defines the includes target and uses the
902variables:
903
904INCS		The list of include files.
905
906INCSDIR		The location to install the include files.
907
908INCSNAME	Target name of the include file, if only one; same as
909		FILESNAME, but for include files.
910
911INCSYMLINKS	Similar to SYMLINKS in <bsd.links.mk>, except that these
912		are installed in the 'includes' target and not the
913		(much later) 'install' target.
914
915INCSNAME_<file>	The name file <file> should be installed as, if not <file>,
916		same as FILESNAME_<file>, but for include files.
917
918
919=-=-=-=-=   bsd.info.mk   =-=-=-=-=
920
921The include file <bsd.info.mk> is used to generate and install GNU Info
922documentation from respective Texinfo source files.  It defines three
923implicit targets (.txi.info, .texi.info, and .texinfo.info), and uses the
924following variables:
925
926TEXINFO		List of Texinfo source files.  Info documentation will
927		consist of single files with the extension replaced by
928		.info.
929
930INFOFLAGS	Flags to pass to makeinfo.  []
931
932
933=-=-=-=-=   bsd.kernobj.mk   =-=-=-=-=
934
935The include file <bsd.kernobj.mk> defines variables related to the
936location of kernel sources and object directories.
937
938KERNSRCDIR	Is the location of the top of the kernel src.
939		[${_SRC_TOP_}/sys]
940
941KERNARCHDIR	Is the location of the machine dependent kernel sources.
942		[arch/${MACHINE}]
943
944KERNCONFDIR	Is where the configuration files for kernels are found.
945		[${KERNSRCDIR}/${KERNARCHDIR}/conf]
946
947KERNOBJDIR	Is the kernel build directory.  The kernel GENERIC for
948		instance will be compiled in ${KERNOBJDIR}/GENERIC.
949		The default value is
950		${MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX}${KERNSRCDIR}/${KERNARCHDIR}/compile
951		if it exists or the target 'obj' is being made.
952		Otherwise the default is
953		${KERNSRCDIR}/${KERNARCHDIR}/compile.
954
955It is important that Makefiles (such as those under src/distrib) that
956wish to find compiled kernels use <bsd.kernobj.mk> and ${KERNOBJDIR}
957rather than make assumptions about the location of the compiled kernel.
958
959
960=-=-=-=-=   bsd.kinc.mk   =-=-=-=-=
961
962The include file <bsd.kinc.mk> defines the many targets (includes,
963subdirectories, etc.), and is used by kernel makefiles to handle
964include file installation.  It is intended to be included alone, by
965kernel Makefiles.  It uses similar variables to <bsd.inc.mk>.
966Please see <bsd.kinc.mk> for more details, and keep the documentation
967in that file up to date.
968
969
970=-=-=-=-=   bsd.lib.mk   =-=-=-=-=
971
972The include file <bsd.lib.mk> has support for building libraries.  It has
973the same eight targets as <bsd.prog.mk>: all, clean, cleandir, depend,
974includes, install, lint, and tags.  Additionally, it has a checkver target
975which checks for installed shared object libraries whose version is greater
976that the version of the source. It has a limited number of suffixes,
977consistent with the current needs of the BSD tree.  <bsd.lib.mk> includes
978<bsd.shlib.mk> to get shared library parameters.
979
980It sets/uses the following variables:
981
982LIB		The name of the library to build.
983
984LIBDIR		Target directory for libraries.
985
986MKARZERO	Normally, ar(1) sets the timestamps, uid, gid and
987		permissions in files inside its archives to those of
988		the file it was fed. This leads to non-reproduceable
989		builds. If MKARZERO is set to "yes" (default is "no")
990		then the "D" flag is passed to ar, causing the
991		timestamp, uid and gid to be zeroed and the file
992		permissions to be set to 644. This allows .a files
993		from different builds to be bit identical.
994
995SHLIBINSTALLDIR	Target directory for shared libraries if ${USE_SHLIBDIR}
996		is not "no".
997
998SHLIB_MAJOR
999SHLIB_MINOR
1000SHLIB_TEENY	Major, minor, and teeny version numbers of shared library
1001
1002USE_SHLIBDIR	If not "no", use ${SHLIBINSTALLDIR} instead of ${LIBDIR}
1003		as the path to install shared libraries to.
1004		USE_SHLIBDIR must be defined before <bsd.own.mk> is included.
1005		Default: no
1006
1007LIBISMODULE	If not "no", install as ${LIB}.so (without the "lib" prefix),
1008		and act as "MKDEBUGLIB=no MKLINT=no MKPICINSTALL=no
1009		MKPROFILE=no MKSTATICLIB=no".
1010		Default: no
1011
1012LIBISPRIVATE	If not "no", act as "MKDEBUGLIB=no MKLINT=no MKPIC=no
1013		MKPROFILE=no", and don't install the (.a) library.
1014		This is useful for "build only" helper libraries.
1015		Default: no
1016
1017LIBISCXX	If not "no", Use ${CXX} instead of ${CC} to link
1018		shared libraries.
1019		This is useful for C++ libraries.
1020		Default: no
1021
1022LINTLIBDIR	Target directory for lint libraries.
1023
1024LIBGRP		Library group.
1025
1026LIBOWN		Library owner.
1027
1028LIBMODE		Library mode.
1029
1030LDADD		Additional loader objects.
1031
1032MAN		The manual pages to be installed (use a .1 - .9 suffix).
1033
1034NOCHECKVER_<library>
1035NOCHECKVER	If set, disables checking for installed shared object
1036		libraries with versions greater than the source.  A
1037		particular library name, without the "lib" prefix, may
1038		be appended to the variable name to disable the check for
1039		only that library.
1040
1041SRCS		List of source files to build the library.  Suffix types
1042		.s, .c, and .f are supported.  Note, .s files are preferred
1043		to .c files of the same name.  (This is not the default for
1044		versions of make.)
1045
1046LIBDPLIBS	A list of the tuples:
1047			libname  path-to-srcdir-of-libname
1048
1049		For each tuple;
1050		     *	LIBDO.libname contains the .OBJDIR of the library
1051			`libname', and if it is not set it is determined
1052			from the srcdir and added to MAKEOVERRIDES (the
1053			latter is to allow for build time optimization).
1054		     *	LDADD gets  -L${LIBDO.libname} -llibname    added.
1055		     *	DPADD gets  ${LIBDO.libname}/liblibname.so  or
1056				    ${LIBDO.libname}/liblibname.a   added.
1057
1058		This variable may be used for individual libraries, as
1059		well as in parent directories to cache common libraries 
1060		as a build-time optimization.
1061
1062The include file <bsd.lib.mk> includes the file named "../Makefile.inc"
1063if it exists, as well as the include file <bsd.man.mk>.
1064
1065It has rules for building profiled objects; profiled libraries are
1066built by default.
1067
1068Libraries are ranlib'd when made.
1069
1070
1071=-=-=-=-=   bsd.links.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1072
1073The include file <bsd.links.mk> handles the LINKS and SYMLINKS variables
1074and is included from from <bsd.lib.mk> and <bsd.prog.mk>.
1075
1076LINKSOWN, LINKSGRP, and LINKSMODE, are relevant only if a metadata log
1077is used. The defaults may be modified by other bsd.*.mk files which
1078include bsd.links.mk.  In the future, these variables may be replaced
1079by a method for explicitly recording hard links in a metadata log.
1080
1081LINKS		The list of hard links, consisting of pairs of paths:
1082			source-file target-file
1083		${DESTDIR} is prepended to both paths before linking.
1084		For example, to link /bin/test and /bin/[, use:
1085			LINKS=/bin/test /bin/[
1086
1087CONFIGLINKS	Similar semantics to LINKS, except that the links
1088		are installed by the `configinstall' target,
1089		not the `install' target.
1090
1091SYMLINKS	The list of symbolic links, consisting of pairs of paths:
1092			source-file target-file
1093		${DESTDIR} is only prepended to target-file before linking.
1094		For example, to symlink /usr/bin/tar to /bin/tar resulting
1095		in ${DESTDIR}/usr/bin/tar -> /bin/tar:
1096			SYMLINKS=/bin/tar /usr/bin/tar
1097
1098CONFIGSYMLINKS	Similar semantics to SYMLINKS, except that the symbolic links
1099		are installed by the `configinstall' target,
1100		not the `install' target.
1101
1102LINKSOWN	Link owner.  [${BINOWN}]
1103
1104LINKSGRP	Link group.  [${BINGRP}]
1105
1106LINKSMODE	Link mode.  [${NONBINMODE}]
1107
1108LINKSOWN_<fn>	Link owner of the specific file <fn>.
1109
1110LINKSGRP_<fn>	Link group of the specific file <fn>.
1111
1112LINKSMODE_<fn>	Link mode of the specific file <fn>.
1113
1114
1115=-=-=-=-=   bsd.man.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1116
1117The include file <bsd.man.mk> handles installing manual pages and their
1118links.
1119
1120It has a three targets:
1121
1122	catinstall:
1123		Install the preformatted manual pages and their links.
1124	htmlinstall:
1125		Install the HTML manual pages and their links.
1126	maninstall:
1127		Install the manual page sources and their links.
1128
1129It sets/uses the following variables:
1130
1131MANDIR		Base path for manual installation.
1132
1133MANGRP		Manual group.
1134
1135MANOWN		Manual owner.
1136
1137MANMODE		Manual mode.
1138
1139MANSUBDIR	Subdirectory under the manual page section, i.e. "/vax"
1140		or "/tahoe" for machine specific manual pages.
1141
1142MAN		The manual pages to be installed (use a .1 - .9 suffix).
1143
1144MLINKS		List of manual page links (using a .1 - .9 suffix).  The
1145		linked-to file must come first, the linked file second,
1146		and there may be multiple pairs.
1147
1148The include file <bsd.man.mk> includes a file named "../Makefile.inc" if
1149it exists.
1150
1151
1152=-=-=-=-=   bsd.obj.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1153
1154The include file <bsd.obj.mk> defines targets related to the creation
1155and use of separated object and source directories.
1156
1157If an environment variable named MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is set, make(1) uses
1158${MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX}${.CURDIR} as the name of the object directory if
1159it exists.  Otherwise make(1) looks for the existence of a
1160subdirectory (or a symlink to a directory) of the source directory
1161into which built targets should be placed.  If an environment variable
1162named MAKEOBJDIR is set, make(1) uses its value as the name of the
1163object directory; failing that, make first looks for a subdirectory
1164named "obj.${MACHINE}", and if that doesn't exist, it looks for "obj".
1165
1166Object directories are not created automatically by make(1) if they
1167don't exist; you need to run a separate "make obj".  (This will happen
1168during a top-level build if "MKOBJDIRS" is set to a value other than
1169"no").  When the source directory is a subdirectory of ${BSDSRCDIR} --
1170and this is determined by a simple string prefix comparison -- object
1171directories are created in a separate object directory tree, and a
1172symlink to the object directory in that tree is created in the source
1173directory; otherwise, "make obj" assumes that you're not in the main
1174source tree and that it's not safe to use a separate object tree.
1175
1176Several variables used by <bsd.obj.mk> control exactly what
1177directories and links get created during a "make obj":
1178
1179MAKEOBJDIR	If set, this is the component name of the object
1180		directory.
1181
1182OBJMACHINE	If this is set but MAKEOBJDIR is not set, creates
1183		object directories or links named "obj.${MACHINE}";
1184		otherwise, just creates ones named "obj".
1185
1186USR_OBJMACHINE  If set, and the current directory is a subdirectory of
1187		${BSDSRCDIR}, create object directory in the
1188		corresponding subdirectory of ${BSDOBJDIR}.${MACHINE};
1189		otherwise, create it in the corresponding subdirectory
1190		of ${BSDOBJDIR}
1191
1192BUILDID		If set, the contents of this variable are appended
1193		to the object directory name.  If OBJMACHINE is also
1194		set, ".${BUILDID}" is added after ".${MACHINE}".
1195
1196
1197=-=-=-=-=   bsd.prog.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1198
1199The include file <bsd.prog.mk> handles building programs from one or
1200more source files, along with their manual pages.  It has a limited number
1201of suffixes, consistent with the current needs of the BSD tree. 
1202<bsd.prog.mk> includes <bsd.shlib.mk> to get shared library parameters.
1203
1204It has eight targets:
1205
1206	all:
1207		build the program and its manual page.  This also
1208		creates a GDB initialization file (.gdbinit) in
1209		the objdir.  The .gdbinit file sets the shared library
1210		prefix to ${DESTDIR} to facilitate cross-debugging.
1211	clean:
1212		remove the program, any object files and the files a.out,
1213		Errs, errs, mklog, and ${PROG}.core.
1214	cleandir:
1215		remove all of the files removed by the target clean, as
1216		well as .depend, tags, and any manual pages.
1217		`distclean' is a synonym for `cleandir'.
1218	depend:
1219		make the dependencies for the source files, and store
1220		them in the file .depend.
1221	includes:
1222		install any header files.
1223	install:
1224		install the program and its manual pages; if the Makefile
1225		does not itself define the target install, the targets
1226		beforeinstall and afterinstall may also be used to cause
1227		actions immediately before and after the install target
1228		is executed.
1229	lint:
1230		run lint on the source files
1231	tags:
1232		create a tags file for the source files.
1233
1234It sets/uses the following variables:
1235
1236BINGRP		Binary group.
1237
1238BINOWN		Binary owner.
1239
1240BINMODE		Binary mode.
1241
1242CLEANFILES	Additional files to remove for the clean and cleandir targets.
1243
1244COPTS		Additional flags to the compiler when creating C objects.
1245
1246COPTS.<fn>	Additional flags to the compiler when creating the
1247		C objects for <fn>.
1248		For <fn>.[ly], "<fn>.c" must be used.
1249
1250CPUFLAGS	Additional flags to the compiler/assembler to select
1251		CPU instruction set options, CPU tuning options, etc.
1252
1253CPUFLAGS.<fn>	Additional flags to the compiler/assembler for <fn>.
1254		For <fn>.[ly], "<fn>.c" must be used.
1255
1256CPPFLAGS	Additional flags to the C pre-processor.
1257
1258CPPFLAGS.<fn>	Additional flags to the C pre-processor for <fn>.
1259		For <fn>.[ly], "<fn>.c" must be used.
1260
1261GDBINIT		List of GDB initialization files to add to "source"
1262		directives in the .gdbinit file that is created in the
1263		objdir.
1264
1265LDADD		Additional loader objects.  Usually used for libraries.
1266		For example, to load with the compatibility and utility
1267		libraries, use:
1268
1269			LDADD+=-lutil -lcompat
1270
1271LDFLAGS		Additional linker flags (passed to ${CC} during link).
1272
1273LINKS		See <bsd.links.mk>
1274
1275OBJCOPTS	Additional flags to the compiler when creating ObjC objects.
1276
1277OBJCOPTS.<fn>	Additional flags to the compiler when creating the
1278		ObjC objects for <fn>.
1279		For <fn>.[ly], "<fn>.c" must be used.
1280
1281SYMLINKS	See <bsd.links.mk>
1282
1283MAN		Manual pages (should end in .1 - .9).  If no MAN variable is
1284		defined, "MAN=${PROG}.1" is assumed.
1285
1286PAXCTL_FLAGS	If defined, run paxctl(1) on the program binary after link
1287		time, with the value of this variable as args to paxctl(1).
1288
1289PAXCTL_FLAGS.${PROG} Custom override for PAXCTL_FLAGS.
1290
1291PROG		The name of the program to build.  If not supplied, nothing
1292		is built.
1293
1294PROG_CXX	If defined, the name of the program to build.  Also
1295		causes <bsd.prog.mk> to link the program with the C++
1296		compiler rather than the C compiler.  PROG_CXX overrides
1297		the value of PROG if PROG is also set.
1298
1299PROGNAME	The name that the above program will be installed as, if
1300		different from ${PROG}.
1301
1302SRCS		List of source files to build the program.  If SRCS is not
1303		defined, it's assumed to be ${PROG}.c.
1304
1305DPSRCS		List of source files which are needed for generating
1306		dependencies, but are not needed in ${SRCS}.
1307
1308DPADD		Additional dependencies for the program.  Usually used for
1309		libraries.  For example, to depend on the compatibility and
1310		utility libraries use:
1311
1312			DPADD+=${LIBCOMPAT} ${LIBUTIL}
1313
1314		The following libraries are predefined for DPADD:
1315
1316		LIBCRT0?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/crt0.o
1317		LIBARCHIVE?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libarchive.a
1318		LIBASN1?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libasn1.a
1319		LIBBLUETOOTH?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libbluetooth.a
1320		LIBBSDMALLOC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libbsdmalloc.a
1321		LIBBZ2?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libbz2.a
1322		LIBC?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libc.a
1323		LIBC_PIC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libc_pic.a
1324		LIBCOM_ERR?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcom_err.a
1325		LIBCOMPAT?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcompat.a
1326		LIBCRYPT?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcrypt.a
1327		LIBCRYPTO?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcrypto.a
1328		LIBCRYPTO_IDEA?=${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcrypto_idea.a
1329		LIBCRYPTO_MDC2?=${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcrypto_mdc2.a
1330		LIBCRYPTO_RC5?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcrypto_rc5.a
1331		LIBCURSES?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libcurses.a
1332		LIBDBM?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libdbm.a
1333		LIBDES?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libdes.a
1334		LIBEDIT?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libedit.a
1335		LIBEVENT?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libevent.a
1336		LIBFETCH?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libfetch.a
1337		LIBFORM?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libform.a
1338		LIBGCC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libgcc.a
1339		LIBGNUMALLOC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libgnumalloc.a
1340		LIBGSSAPI?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libgssapi.a
1341		LIBHDB?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libhdb.a
1342		LIBINTL?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libintl.a
1343		LIBIPSEC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libipsec.a
1344		LIBKADM5CLNT?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libkadm5clnt.a
1345		LIBKADM5SRV?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libkadm5srv.a
1346		LIBKAFS?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libkafs.a
1347		LIBKRB5?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libkrb5.a
1348		LIBKVM?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libkvm.a
1349		LIBL?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libl.a
1350		LIBLBER?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/liblber.a
1351		LIBLDAP?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libldap.a
1352		LIBLDAP_R?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libldap_r.a
1353		LIBM?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libm.a
1354		LIBMENU?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libmenu.a
1355		LIBOBJC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libobjc.a
1356		LIBOSSAUDIO?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libossaudio.a
1357		LIBPAM?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libpam.a
1358		LIBPCAP?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libpcap.a
1359		LIBPCI?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libpci.a
1360		LIBPMC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libpmc.a
1361		LIBPOSIX?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libposix.a
1362		LIBPTHREAD?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libpthread.a
1363		LIBPTHREAD_DBG?=${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libpthread_dbg.a
1364		LIBRADIUS?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libradius.a
1365		LIBRESOLV?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libresolv.a
1366		LIBRMT?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/librmt.a
1367		LIBROKEN?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libroken.a
1368		LIBRPCSVC?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/librpcsvc.a
1369		LIBRT?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/librt.a
1370		LIBSKEY?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libskey.a
1371		LIBSL?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libsl.a
1372		LIBSS?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libss.a
1373		LIBSSH?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libssh.a
1374		LIBSSL?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libssl.a
1375		LIBSSP?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libssp.a
1376		LIBSTDCXX?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libstdc++.a
1377		LIBSUPCXX?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libsupc++.a
1378		LIBTERMINFO?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libterminfo.a
1379		LIBUSBHID?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libusbhid.a
1380		LIBUTIL?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libutil.a
1381		LIBWRAP?=	${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libwrap.a
1382		LIBY?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/liby.a
1383		LIBZ?=		${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libz.a
1384
1385SHAREDSTRINGS	If defined, a new .c.o rule is used that results in shared
1386		strings, using xstr(1). Note that this will not work with
1387		parallel makes.
1388
1389STRIPFLAG	The flag passed to the install program to cause the binary
1390		to be stripped.
1391
1392SUBDIR		A list of subdirectories that should be built as well.
1393		Each of the targets will execute the same target in the
1394		subdirectories.
1395
1396SCRIPTS		A list of interpreter scripts [file.{sh,csh,pl,awk,...}].
1397		These are installed exactly like programs.
1398
1399SCRIPTSDIR	The location to install the scripts.  Each script can be
1400		installed to a separate path by setting SCRIPTSDIR_<script>.
1401
1402SCRIPTSNAME	The name that the above program will be installed as, if
1403		different from ${SCRIPTS}. These can be further specialized
1404		by setting SCRIPTSNAME_<script>.
1405
1406FILES		See description of <bsd.files.mk>.
1407
1408SHLINKDIR	Target directory for shared linker.  See description of
1409		<bsd.own.mk> for additional information about this variable.
1410
1411The include file <bsd.prog.mk> includes the file named "../Makefile.inc"
1412if it exists, as well as the include file <bsd.man.mk>.
1413
1414Some simple examples:
1415
1416To build foo from foo.c with a manual page foo.1, use:
1417
1418	PROG=	foo
1419
1420	.include <bsd.prog.mk>
1421
1422To build foo from foo.c with a manual page foo.2, add the line:
1423
1424	MAN=	foo.2
1425
1426If foo does not have a manual page at all, add the line:
1427
1428	MKMAN=	no
1429
1430If foo has multiple source files, add the line:
1431
1432	SRCS=	a.c b.c c.c d.c
1433
1434
1435=-=-=-=-=   bsd.rpc.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1436
1437The include file <bsd.rpc.mk> contains a makefile fragment used to
1438construct source files built by rpcgen.
1439
1440The following macros may be defined in makefiles which include
1441<bsd.rpc.mk> in order to control which files get built and how they
1442are to be built:
1443
1444RPC_INCS:	construct .h file from .x file
1445RPC_XDRFILES:	construct _xdr.c from .x file
1446		(for marshalling/unmarshalling data types)
1447RPC_SVCFILES:	construct _svc.c from .x file
1448		(server-side stubs)
1449RPC_SVCFLAGS:	Additional flags passed to builds of RPC_SVCFILES.
1450
1451RPC_XDIR:	Directory containing .x/.h files
1452
1453
1454=-=-=-=-=   bsd.shlib.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1455
1456The include file <bsd.shlib.mk> computes parameters for shared library
1457installation and use.  It defines no targets.  <bsd.own.mk> MUST be
1458included before <bsd.shlib.mk>.
1459
1460<bsd.own.mk> sets the following variables, if they are not already defined
1461(defaults are in brackets):
1462
1463SHLIBINSTALLDIR	If ${USE_SHLIBDIR} is not "no", use ${SHLIBINSTALLDIR}
1464		instead of ${LIBDIR} as the base path for shared library
1465		installation.  [/lib]
1466
1467SHLIBDIR	The path to USE_SHLIBDIR shared libraries to use when building
1468		a program.  [/lib for programs in /bin and /sbin, /usr/lib
1469		for all others.]
1470
1471_LIBSODIR	Set to ${SHLIBINSTALLDIR} if ${USE_SHLIBDIR} is not "no",
1472		otherwise set to ${LIBDIR}
1473
1474SHLINKINSTALLDIR Base path for shared linker.  [/libexec]
1475
1476SHLINKDIR	Path to use for shared linker when building a program.
1477		[/libexec for programs in /bin and /sbin, /usr/libexec for
1478		all others.]
1479
1480
1481=-=-=-=-=   bsd.subdir.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1482
1483The include file <bsd.subdir.mk> contains the default targets for building
1484subdirectories.  It has the same eight targets as <bsd.prog.mk>: all,
1485clean, cleandir, depend, includes, install, lint, and tags.  It uses the
1486following variables:
1487
1488NOSUBDIR	If this variable is defined, then the SUBDIR variable
1489		will be ignored and subdirectories will not be processed.
1490
1491SUBDIR		For all of the directories listed in ${SUBDIR}, the
1492		specified directory will be visited and the target made.
1493
1494		As a special case, the use of a token .WAIT as an
1495		entry in SUBDIR acts as a synchronization barrier
1496		when multiple make jobs are run; subdirs before the
1497		.WAIT must complete before any subdirs after .WAIT are
1498		started.  See make(1) for some caveats on use of .WAIT
1499		and other special sources.
1500
1501
1502=-=-=-=-=   bsd.sys.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1503
1504The include file <bsd.sys.mk> is used by <bsd.prog.mk> and
1505<bsd.lib.mk>.  It contains overrides that are used when building
1506the NetBSD source tree.
1507
1508The following variables control how various files are compiled/built.
1509(Note that these may be overridden in <bsd.own.mk> if USETOOLS == "yes"):
1510
1511AR		Create, modify, and extract from archives.  [ar]
1512
1513ARFLAGS		Options to ${AR}.  [rl]
1514
1515AS		Assembler.  [as]
1516
1517AFLAGS		Options to ${CC} when compiling or linking .s or .S
1518		assembly source files.  []
1519
1520BUILDSEED	GCC uses random numbers when compiling C++ code.
1521		If this option is present, seed the random number
1522		generator based on the value, source file names and
1523		the output file name to make builds more deterministic.
1524		Additional information is available in the GCC
1525		documentation of -frandom-seed.
1526
1527CC		C compiler.  [cc]
1528
1529CFLAGS		Options to ${CC}.  [Usually -O or -O2]
1530
1531CPP		C Pre-Processor.  [cpp]
1532
1533CPPFLAGS	Options to ${CPP}.  []
1534
1535CPUFLAGS	Optimization flags for ${CC}.  []
1536
1537CXX		C++ compiler.  [c++]
1538
1539CXXFLAGS	Options to ${CXX}.  [${CFLAGS}]
1540
1541ELF2ECOFF	Convert ELF-format executable to ECOFF.  [elf2ecoff]
1542
1543FC		Fortran compiler.  [f77]
1544
1545FFLAGS		Options to {$FC}.  [-O]
1546
1547HOST_SH		Shell.	This must be an absolute path, because it may be
1548		substituted into "#!" lines in scripts.	 [/bin/sh]
1549
1550INSTALL		install(1) command.  [install]
1551
1552LEX		Lexical analyzer.  [lex]
1553
1554LFLAGS		Options to ${LEX}.  []
1555
1556LPREFIX		Symbol prefix for ${LEX} (see -P option in lex(1)) [yy]
1557
1558LD		Linker.  [ld]
1559
1560LDFLAGS		Options to ${CC} during the link process.  []
1561
1562LINT		C program verifier.  [lint]
1563
1564LINTFLAGS	Options to ${LINT}.  [-chapbxzFS]
1565
1566LORDER		List dependencies for object files.  [lorder]
1567
1568MAKE		make(1).  [make]
1569
1570MKDEP		Construct Makefile dependency list.  [mkdep]
1571
1572NM		List symbols from object files.  [nm]
1573
1574PC		Pascal compiler.  [pc]  (Not present)
1575
1576PFLAGS		Options to ${PC}.  []
1577
1578OBJC		Objective C compiler.  [${CC}]
1579
1580OBJCFLAGS	Options to ${OBJC}.  [${CFLAGS}]
1581
1582OBJCOPY		Copy and translate object files.  [objcopy]
1583
1584OBJDUMP		Display information from object files.  [objdump]
1585
1586RANLIB		Generate index to archive.  [ranlib]
1587
1588SIZE		List section sizes and total size.  [size]
1589
1590STRIP		Discard symbols from object files.  [strip]
1591
1592TSORT		Topological sort of a directed graph.  [tsort -q]
1593
1594YACC		LALR(1) parser generator.  [yacc]
1595
1596YFLAGS		Options to ${YACC}.  []
1597
1598YHEADER		If defined, add "-d" to YFLAGS, and add dependencies
1599		from <file>.y to <file>.h and <file>.c, and add
1600		<foo>.h to CLEANFILES.
1601
1602YPREFIX		If defined, add "-p ${YPREFIX}" to YFLAGS.
1603
1604
1605Other variables of note (incomplete list):
1606
1607NOGCCERROR	If defined, prevents passing certain ${CFLAGS} to GCC
1608		that cause warnings to be fatal, such as:
1609			-Werror -Wa,--fatal-warnings
1610		(The latter being for as(1).)
1611
1612WARNS		Crank up GCC warning options; the distinct levels are:
1613			WARNS=1
1614			WARNS=2
1615			WARNS=3
1616			WARNS=4
1617
1618=-=-=-=-=   bsd.x11.mk   =-=-=-=-=
1619
1620The include file <bsd.x11.mk> contains parameters and targets for
1621cross-building X11 from ${X11SRCDIR.xc} / ${X11MITSRCDIR.*}.
1622It should be included after the general Makefile contents but before
1623the include files such as <bsd.prog.mk> and <bsd.lib.mk>.
1624
1625It provides the following targets:
1626	.man.1 .man.3 .man.4 .man.5 .man.7:
1627		If ${MAN} or ${PROG} is set and ${MKMAN} != "no",
1628		these rules convert from X11's manual page source
1629		into an mdoc.old source file.
1630	cleanx11man:
1631		Clean up the mdoc.old files generated by the above.
1632
1633It sets the following variables:
1634
1635BINDIR			Set to ${X11BINDIR}.
1636			To override, define after including <bsd.x11.mk>
1637
1638LIBDIR			Set to ${X11USRLIBDIR}.
1639			To override, define after including <bsd.x11.mk>
1640
1641MANDIR			Set to ${X11MANDIR}.
1642			To override, define after including <bsd.x11.mk>
1643
1644CPPFLAGS		Appended with definitions to include from
1645			${DESTDIR}${X11INCDIR}
1646
1647LDFLAGS			Appended with definitions to link from
1648			${DESTDIR}${X11USRLIBDIR}
1649
1650X11FLAGS.CONNECTION	Equivalent to X11's CONNECTION_FLAGS.
1651
1652X11FLAGS.EXTENSION	Equivalent to X11's EXT_DEFINES.
1653
1654X11FLAGS.LOADABLE	Equivalent to X11's LOADABLE.
1655
1656X11FLAGS.OS_DEFINES	Equivalent to X11's OS_DEFINES.
1657
1658X11FLAGS.SERVER		Equivalent to X11's ServerDefines.
1659
1660X11FLAGS.THREADLIB	Equivalent to X11's THREADS_DEFINES for libraries.
1661
1662X11FLAGS.THREADS	Equivalent to X11's THREADS_DEFINES.
1663
1664X11FLAGS.VERSION	cpp(1) definitions of OSMAJORVERSION and OSMINORVERSION.
1665
1666X11FLAGS.DIX		Equivalent to X11's DIX_DEFINES.
1667
1668X11TOOL_UNXCOMM		Commandline to convert `XCOMM' comments to `#'
1669
1670It uses the following variables:
1671
1672APPDEFS			List of app-default files to install.
1673
1674CPPSCRIPTS		List of files/scripts to run through cpp(1)
1675			and then ${X11TOOL_UNXCOMM}.  The source files
1676			have a `.cpp' suffix, the generated files do not.
1677
1678CPPSCRIPTFLAGS		Additional flags to cpp(1) when building CPPSCRIPTS.
1679
1680CPPSCRIPTFLAGS_<fn>	Additional flags to cpp(1) when building CPPSCRIPT <fn>.
1681
1682
1683=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
1684