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altq_cbq.c revision 1.33
      1 /*	$NetBSD: altq_cbq.c,v 1.33 2021/07/14 08:27:59 ozaki-r Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$KAME: altq_cbq.c,v 1.21 2005/04/13 03:44:24 suz Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (c) Sun Microsystems, Inc. 1993-1998 All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  *
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  *
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  *
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *      This product includes software developed by the SMCC Technology
     21  *      Development Group at Sun Microsystems, Inc.
     22  *
     23  * 4. The name of the Sun Microsystems, Inc nor may not be used to endorse or
     24  *      promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     25  *      written permission.
     26  *
     27  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS DOES NOT CLAIM MERCHANTABILITY OF THIS SOFTWARE OR THE
     28  * SUITABILITY OF THIS SOFTWARE FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  The software is
     29  * provided "as is" without express or implied warranty of any kind.
     30  *
     31  * These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this software.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: altq_cbq.c,v 1.33 2021/07/14 08:27:59 ozaki-r Exp $");
     36 
     37 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     38 #include "opt_altq.h"
     39 #include "opt_inet.h"
     40 #include "pf.h"
     41 #endif
     42 
     43 #ifdef ALTQ_CBQ	/* cbq is enabled by ALTQ_CBQ option in opt_altq.h */
     44 
     45 #include <sys/param.h>
     46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     47 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     48 #include <sys/socket.h>
     49 #include <sys/systm.h>
     50 #include <sys/proc.h>
     51 #include <sys/errno.h>
     52 #include <sys/time.h>
     53 #ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
     54 #include <sys/uio.h>
     55 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     56 #endif
     57 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     58 
     59 #include <net/if.h>
     60 #include <netinet/in.h>
     61 
     62 #if NPF > 0
     63 #include <net/pfvar.h>
     64 #endif
     65 #include <altq/altq.h>
     66 #include <altq/altq_cbq.h>
     67 #ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
     68 #include <altq/altq_conf.h>
     69 #endif
     70 
     71 #ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
     72 /*
     73  * Local Data structures.
     74  */
     75 static cbq_state_t *cbq_list = NULL;
     76 #endif
     77 
     78 /*
     79  * Forward Declarations.
     80  */
     81 static int		 cbq_class_destroy(cbq_state_t *, struct rm_class *);
     82 static struct rm_class  *clh_to_clp(cbq_state_t *, u_int32_t);
     83 static int		 cbq_clear_interface(cbq_state_t *);
     84 static int		 cbq_request(struct ifaltq *, int, void *);
     85 static int		 cbq_enqueue(struct ifaltq *, struct mbuf *);
     86 static struct mbuf	*cbq_dequeue(struct ifaltq *, int);
     87 static void		 cbqrestart(struct ifaltq *);
     88 static void		 get_class_stats(class_stats_t *, struct rm_class *);
     89 static void		 cbq_purge(cbq_state_t *);
     90 #ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
     91 static int	cbq_add_class(struct cbq_add_class *);
     92 static int	cbq_delete_class(struct cbq_delete_class *);
     93 static int	cbq_modify_class(struct cbq_modify_class *);
     94 static int 	cbq_class_create(cbq_state_t *, struct cbq_add_class *,
     95 				 struct rm_class *, struct rm_class *);
     96 static int	cbq_clear_hierarchy(struct cbq_interface *);
     97 static int	cbq_set_enable(struct cbq_interface *, int);
     98 static int	cbq_ifattach(struct cbq_interface *);
     99 static int	cbq_ifdetach(struct cbq_interface *);
    100 static int 	cbq_getstats(struct cbq_getstats *);
    101 
    102 static int	cbq_add_filter(struct cbq_add_filter *);
    103 static int	cbq_delete_filter(struct cbq_delete_filter *);
    104 #endif /* ALTQ3_COMPAT */
    105 
    106 /*
    107  * int
    108  * cbq_class_destroy(cbq_mod_state_t *, struct rm_class *) - This
    109  *	function destroys a given traffic class.  Before destroying
    110  *	the class, all traffic for that class is released.
    111  */
    112 static int
    113 cbq_class_destroy(cbq_state_t *cbqp, struct rm_class *cl)
    114 {
    115 	int	i;
    116 
    117 	/* delete the class */
    118 	rmc_delete_class(&cbqp->ifnp, cl);
    119 
    120 	/*
    121 	 * free the class handle
    122 	 */
    123 	for (i = 0; i < CBQ_MAX_CLASSES; i++)
    124 		if (cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i] == cl)
    125 			cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i] = NULL;
    126 
    127 	if (cl == cbqp->ifnp.root_)
    128 		cbqp->ifnp.root_ = NULL;
    129 	if (cl == cbqp->ifnp.default_)
    130 		cbqp->ifnp.default_ = NULL;
    131 #ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
    132 	if (cl == cbqp->ifnp.ctl_)
    133 		cbqp->ifnp.ctl_ = NULL;
    134 #endif
    135 	return (0);
    136 }
    137 
    138 /* convert class handle to class pointer */
    139 static struct rm_class *
    140 clh_to_clp(cbq_state_t *cbqp, u_int32_t chandle)
    141 {
    142 	int i;
    143 	struct rm_class *cl;
    144 
    145 	if (chandle == 0)
    146 		return (NULL);
    147 	/*
    148 	 * first, try optimistically the slot matching the lower bits of
    149 	 * the handle.  if it fails, do the linear table search.
    150 	 */
    151 	i = chandle % CBQ_MAX_CLASSES;
    152 	if ((cl = cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i]) != NULL &&
    153 	    cl->stats_.handle == chandle)
    154 		return (cl);
    155 	for (i = 0; i < CBQ_MAX_CLASSES; i++)
    156 		if ((cl = cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i]) != NULL &&
    157 		    cl->stats_.handle == chandle)
    158 			return (cl);
    159 	return (NULL);
    160 }
    161 
    162 static int
    163 cbq_clear_interface(cbq_state_t *cbqp)
    164 {
    165 	int		 again, i;
    166 	struct rm_class	*cl;
    167 
    168 #ifdef ALTQ3_CLFIER_COMPAT
    169 	/* free the filters for this interface */
    170 	acc_discard_filters(&cbqp->cbq_classifier, NULL, 1);
    171 #endif
    172 
    173 	/* clear out the classes now */
    174 	do {
    175 		again = 0;
    176 		for (i = 0; i < CBQ_MAX_CLASSES; i++) {
    177 			if ((cl = cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i]) != NULL) {
    178 				if (is_a_parent_class(cl))
    179 					again++;
    180 				else {
    181 					cbq_class_destroy(cbqp, cl);
    182 					cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i] = NULL;
    183 					if (cl == cbqp->ifnp.root_)
    184 						cbqp->ifnp.root_ = NULL;
    185 					if (cl == cbqp->ifnp.default_)
    186 						cbqp->ifnp.default_ = NULL;
    187 #ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
    188 					if (cl == cbqp->ifnp.ctl_)
    189 						cbqp->ifnp.ctl_ = NULL;
    190 #endif
    191 				}
    192 			}
    193 		}
    194 	} while (again);
    195 
    196 	return (0);
    197 }
    198 
    199 static int
    200 cbq_request(struct ifaltq *ifq, int req, void *arg)
    201 {
    202 	cbq_state_t	*cbqp = (cbq_state_t *)ifq->altq_disc;
    203 
    204 	switch (req) {
    205 	case ALTRQ_PURGE:
    206 		cbq_purge(cbqp);
    207 		break;
    208 	}
    209 	return (0);
    210 }
    211 
    212 /* copy the stats info in rm_class to class_states_t */
    213 static void
    214 get_class_stats(class_stats_t *statsp, struct rm_class *cl)
    215 {
    216 	statsp->xmit_cnt	= cl->stats_.xmit_cnt;
    217 	statsp->drop_cnt	= cl->stats_.drop_cnt;
    218 	statsp->over		= cl->stats_.over;
    219 	statsp->borrows		= cl->stats_.borrows;
    220 	statsp->overactions	= cl->stats_.overactions;
    221 	statsp->delays		= cl->stats_.delays;
    222 
    223 	statsp->depth		= cl->depth_;
    224 	statsp->priority	= cl->pri_;
    225 	statsp->maxidle		= cl->maxidle_;
    226 	statsp->minidle		= cl->minidle_;
    227 	statsp->offtime		= cl->offtime_;
    228 	statsp->qmax		= qlimit(cl->q_);
    229 	statsp->ns_per_byte	= cl->ns_per_byte_;
    230 	statsp->wrr_allot	= cl->w_allotment_;
    231 	statsp->qcnt		= qlen(cl->q_);
    232 	statsp->avgidle		= cl->avgidle_;
    233 
    234 	statsp->qtype		= qtype(cl->q_);
    235 #ifdef ALTQ_RED
    236 	if (q_is_red(cl->q_))
    237 		red_getstats(cl->red_, &statsp->red[0]);
    238 #endif
    239 #ifdef ALTQ_RIO
    240 	if (q_is_rio(cl->q_))
    241 		rio_getstats((rio_t *)cl->red_, &statsp->red[0]);
    242 #endif
    243 }
    244 
    245 #if NPF > 0
    246 int
    247 cbq_pfattach(struct pf_altq *a)
    248 {
    249 	struct ifnet	*ifp;
    250 	int		 s, error;
    251 
    252 	if ((ifp = ifunit(a->ifname)) == NULL || a->altq_disc == NULL)
    253 		return (EINVAL);
    254 	s = splnet();
    255 	error = altq_attach(&ifp->if_snd, ALTQT_CBQ, a->altq_disc,
    256 	    cbq_enqueue, cbq_dequeue, cbq_request, NULL, NULL);
    257 	splx(s);
    258 	return (error);
    259 }
    260 
    261 int
    262 cbq_add_altq(struct pf_altq *a)
    263 {
    264 	cbq_state_t	*cbqp;
    265 	struct ifnet	*ifp;
    266 
    267 	if ((ifp = ifunit(a->ifname)) == NULL)
    268 		return (EINVAL);
    269 	if (!ALTQ_IS_READY(&ifp->if_snd))
    270 		return (ENODEV);
    271 
    272 	/* allocate and initialize cbq_state_t */
    273 	cbqp = malloc(sizeof(cbq_state_t), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
    274 	if (cbqp == NULL)
    275 		return (ENOMEM);
    276 	(void)memset(cbqp, 0, sizeof(cbq_state_t));
    277 	CALLOUT_INIT(&cbqp->cbq_callout);
    278 	cbqp->cbq_qlen = 0;
    279 	cbqp->ifnp.ifq_ = &ifp->if_snd;	    /* keep the ifq */
    280 
    281 	/* keep the state in pf_altq */
    282 	a->altq_disc = cbqp;
    283 
    284 	return (0);
    285 }
    286 
    287 int
    288 cbq_remove_altq(struct pf_altq *a)
    289 {
    290 	cbq_state_t	*cbqp;
    291 
    292 	if ((cbqp = a->altq_disc) == NULL)
    293 		return (EINVAL);
    294 	a->altq_disc = NULL;
    295 
    296 	cbq_clear_interface(cbqp);
    297 
    298 	if (cbqp->ifnp.default_)
    299 		cbq_class_destroy(cbqp, cbqp->ifnp.default_);
    300 	if (cbqp->ifnp.root_)
    301 		cbq_class_destroy(cbqp, cbqp->ifnp.root_);
    302 
    303 	/* deallocate cbq_state_t */
    304 	free(cbqp, M_DEVBUF);
    305 
    306 	return (0);
    307 }
    308 
    309 int
    310 cbq_add_queue(struct pf_altq *a)
    311 {
    312 	struct rm_class	*borrow, *parent;
    313 	cbq_state_t	*cbqp;
    314 	struct rm_class	*cl;
    315 	struct cbq_opts	*opts;
    316 	int		i, error;
    317 
    318 	if ((cbqp = a->altq_disc) == NULL)
    319 		return (EINVAL);
    320 	if (a->qid == 0)
    321 		return (EINVAL);
    322 
    323 	/*
    324 	 * find a free slot in the class table.  if the slot matching
    325 	 * the lower bits of qid is free, use this slot.  otherwise,
    326 	 * use the first free slot.
    327 	 */
    328 	i = a->qid % CBQ_MAX_CLASSES;
    329 	if (cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i] != NULL) {
    330 		for (i = 0; i < CBQ_MAX_CLASSES; i++)
    331 			if (cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i] == NULL)
    332 				break;
    333 		if (i == CBQ_MAX_CLASSES)
    334 			return (EINVAL);
    335 	}
    336 
    337 	opts = &a->pq_u.cbq_opts;
    338 	/* check parameters */
    339 	if (a->priority >= CBQ_MAXPRI)
    340 		return (EINVAL);
    341 
    342 	/* Get pointers to parent and borrow classes.  */
    343 	parent = clh_to_clp(cbqp, a->parent_qid);
    344 	if (opts->flags & CBQCLF_BORROW)
    345 		borrow = parent;
    346 	else
    347 		borrow = NULL;
    348 
    349 	/*
    350 	 * A class must borrow from its parent or it can not
    351 	 * borrow at all.  Hence, borrow can be null.
    352 	 */
    353 	if (parent == NULL && (opts->flags & CBQCLF_ROOTCLASS) == 0) {
    354 		printf("cbq_add_queue: no parent class!\n");
    355 		return (EINVAL);
    356 	}
    357 
    358 	if ((borrow != parent)  && (borrow != NULL)) {
    359 		printf("cbq_add_class: borrow class != parent\n");
    360 		return (EINVAL);
    361 	}
    362 
    363 	/*
    364 	 * check parameters
    365 	 */
    366 	switch (opts->flags & CBQCLF_CLASSMASK) {
    367 	case CBQCLF_ROOTCLASS:
    368 		if (parent != NULL)
    369 			return (EINVAL);
    370 		if (cbqp->ifnp.root_)
    371 			return (EINVAL);
    372 		break;
    373 	case CBQCLF_DEFCLASS:
    374 		if (cbqp->ifnp.default_)
    375 			return (EINVAL);
    376 		break;
    377 	case 0:
    378 		if (a->qid == 0)
    379 			return (EINVAL);
    380 		break;
    381 	default:
    382 		/* more than two flags bits set */
    383 		return (EINVAL);
    384 	}
    385 
    386 	/*
    387 	 * create a class.  if this is a root class, initialize the
    388 	 * interface.
    389 	 */
    390 	if ((opts->flags & CBQCLF_CLASSMASK) == CBQCLF_ROOTCLASS) {
    391 		error = rmc_init(cbqp->ifnp.ifq_, &cbqp->ifnp,
    392 		    opts->ns_per_byte, cbqrestart, a->qlimit, RM_MAXQUEUED,
    393 		    opts->maxidle, opts->minidle, opts->offtime,
    394 		    opts->flags);
    395 		if (error != 0)
    396 			return (error);
    397 		cl = cbqp->ifnp.root_;
    398 	} else {
    399 		cl = rmc_newclass(a->priority,
    400 				  &cbqp->ifnp, opts->ns_per_byte,
    401 				  rmc_delay_action, a->qlimit, parent, borrow,
    402 				  opts->maxidle, opts->minidle, opts->offtime,
    403 				  opts->pktsize, opts->flags);
    404 	}
    405 	if (cl == NULL)
    406 		return (ENOMEM);
    407 
    408 	/* return handle to user space. */
    409 	cl->stats_.handle = a->qid;
    410 	cl->stats_.depth = cl->depth_;
    411 
    412 	/* save the allocated class */
    413 	cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i] = cl;
    414 
    415 	if ((opts->flags & CBQCLF_CLASSMASK) == CBQCLF_DEFCLASS)
    416 		cbqp->ifnp.default_ = cl;
    417 
    418 	return (0);
    419 }
    420 
    421 int
    422 cbq_remove_queue(struct pf_altq *a)
    423 {
    424 	struct rm_class	*cl;
    425 	cbq_state_t	*cbqp;
    426 	int		i;
    427 
    428 	if ((cbqp = a->altq_disc) == NULL)
    429 		return (EINVAL);
    430 
    431 	if ((cl = clh_to_clp(cbqp, a->qid)) == NULL)
    432 		return (EINVAL);
    433 
    434 	/* if we are a parent class, then return an error. */
    435 	if (is_a_parent_class(cl))
    436 		return (EINVAL);
    437 
    438 	/* delete the class */
    439 	rmc_delete_class(&cbqp->ifnp, cl);
    440 
    441 	/*
    442 	 * free the class handle
    443 	 */
    444 	for (i = 0; i < CBQ_MAX_CLASSES; i++)
    445 		if (cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i] == cl) {
    446 			cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i] = NULL;
    447 			if (cl == cbqp->ifnp.root_)
    448 				cbqp->ifnp.root_ = NULL;
    449 			if (cl == cbqp->ifnp.default_)
    450 				cbqp->ifnp.default_ = NULL;
    451 			break;
    452 		}
    453 
    454 	return (0);
    455 }
    456 
    457 int
    458 cbq_getqstats(struct pf_altq *a, void *ubuf, int *nbytes)
    459 {
    460 	cbq_state_t	*cbqp;
    461 	struct rm_class	*cl;
    462 	class_stats_t	 stats;
    463 	int		 error = 0;
    464 
    465 	if ((cbqp = altq_lookup(a->ifname, ALTQT_CBQ)) == NULL)
    466 		return (EBADF);
    467 
    468 	if ((cl = clh_to_clp(cbqp, a->qid)) == NULL)
    469 		return (EINVAL);
    470 
    471 	if (*nbytes < sizeof(stats))
    472 		return (EINVAL);
    473 
    474 	memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(stats));
    475 	get_class_stats(&stats, cl);
    476 
    477 	if ((error = copyout((void *)&stats, ubuf, sizeof(stats))) != 0)
    478 		return (error);
    479 	*nbytes = sizeof(stats);
    480 	return (0);
    481 }
    482 #endif /* NPF > 0 */
    483 
    484 /*
    485  * int
    486  * cbq_enqueue(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct mbuf *m)
    487  *		- Queue data packets.
    488  *
    489  *	cbq_enqueue is set to ifp->if_altqenqueue and called by an upper
    490  *	layer (e.g. ether_output).  cbq_enqueue queues the given packet
    491  *	to the cbq, then invokes the driver's start routine.
    492  *
    493  *	Assumptions:	called in splnet
    494  *	Returns:	0 if the queueing is successful.
    495  *			ENOBUFS if a packet dropping occurred as a result of
    496  *			the queueing.
    497  */
    498 
    499 static int
    500 cbq_enqueue(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct mbuf *m)
    501 {
    502 	struct altq_pktattr pktattr;
    503 	cbq_state_t	*cbqp = (cbq_state_t *)ifq->altq_disc;
    504 	struct rm_class	*cl;
    505 	struct m_tag	*t;
    506 	int		 len;
    507 
    508 	/* grab class set by classifier */
    509 	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0) {
    510 		/* should not happen */
    511 		printf("altq: packet for %s does not have pkthdr\n",
    512 		    ifq->altq_ifp->if_xname);
    513 		m_freem(m);
    514 		return (ENOBUFS);
    515 	}
    516 	cl = NULL;
    517 	if ((t = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_ALTQ_QID)) != NULL)
    518 		cl = clh_to_clp(cbqp, ((struct altq_tag *)(t+1))->qid);
    519 #ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
    520 	else if (ifq->altq_flags & ALTQF_CLASSIFY)
    521 		cl = m->m_pkthdr.pattr_class;
    522 #endif
    523 	if (cl == NULL) {
    524 		cl = cbqp->ifnp.default_;
    525 		if (cl == NULL) {
    526 			m_freem(m);
    527 			return (ENOBUFS);
    528 		}
    529 	}
    530 #ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
    531 	if (m->m_pkthdr.pattr_af != AF_UNSPEC) {
    532 		pktattr.pattr_class = m->m_pkthdr.pattr_class;
    533 		pktattr.pattr_af = m->m_pkthdr.pattr_af;
    534 		pktattr.pattr_hdr = m->m_pkthdr.pattr_hdr;
    535 
    536 		cl->pktattr_ = &pktattr;  /* save proto hdr used by ECN */
    537 	} else
    538 #endif
    539 		cl->pktattr_ = NULL;
    540 	len = m_pktlen(m);
    541 	if (rmc_queue_packet(cl, m) != 0) {
    542 		/* drop occurred.  some mbuf was freed in rmc_queue_packet. */
    543 		PKTCNTR_ADD(&cl->stats_.drop_cnt, len);
    544 		return (ENOBUFS);
    545 	}
    546 
    547 	/* successfully queued. */
    548 	++cbqp->cbq_qlen;
    549 	IFQ_INC_LEN(ifq);
    550 	return (0);
    551 }
    552 
    553 static struct mbuf *
    554 cbq_dequeue(struct ifaltq *ifq, int op)
    555 {
    556 	cbq_state_t	*cbqp = (cbq_state_t *)ifq->altq_disc;
    557 	struct mbuf	*m;
    558 
    559 	m = rmc_dequeue_next(&cbqp->ifnp, op);
    560 
    561 	if (m && op == ALTDQ_REMOVE) {
    562 		--cbqp->cbq_qlen;  /* decrement # of packets in cbq */
    563 		IFQ_DEC_LEN(ifq);
    564 
    565 		/* Update the class. */
    566 		rmc_update_class_util(&cbqp->ifnp);
    567 	}
    568 	return (m);
    569 }
    570 
    571 /*
    572  * void
    573  * cbqrestart(queue_t *) - Restart sending of data.
    574  * called from rmc_restart in splnet via timeout after waking up
    575  * a suspended class.
    576  *	Returns:	NONE
    577  */
    578 
    579 static void
    580 cbqrestart(struct ifaltq *ifq)
    581 {
    582 	cbq_state_t	*cbqp;
    583 	struct ifnet	*ifp;
    584 
    585 	if (!ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))
    586 		/* cbq must have been detached */
    587 		return;
    588 
    589 	if ((cbqp = (cbq_state_t *)ifq->altq_disc) == NULL)
    590 		/* should not happen */
    591 		return;
    592 
    593 	ifp = ifq->altq_ifp;
    594 	if (ifp->if_start &&
    595 	    cbqp->cbq_qlen > 0 && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0)
    596 		if_start_lock(ifp);
    597 }
    598 
    599 static void
    600 cbq_purge(cbq_state_t *cbqp)
    601 {
    602 	struct rm_class	*cl;
    603 	int		 i;
    604 
    605 	for (i = 0; i < CBQ_MAX_CLASSES; i++)
    606 		if ((cl = cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i]) != NULL)
    607 			rmc_dropall(cl);
    608 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(cbqp->ifnp.ifq_))
    609 		cbqp->ifnp.ifq_->ifq_len = 0;
    610 }
    611 #ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
    612 
    613 static int
    614 cbq_add_class(struct cbq_add_class *acp)
    615 {
    616 	char		*ifacename;
    617 	struct rm_class	*borrow, *parent;
    618 	cbq_state_t	*cbqp;
    619 
    620 	ifacename = acp->cbq_iface.cbq_ifacename;
    621 	if ((cbqp = altq_lookup(ifacename, ALTQT_CBQ)) == NULL)
    622 		return (EBADF);
    623 
    624 	/* check parameters */
    625 	if (acp->cbq_class.priority >= CBQ_MAXPRI ||
    626 	    acp->cbq_class.maxq > CBQ_MAXQSIZE)
    627 		return (EINVAL);
    628 
    629 	/* Get pointers to parent and borrow classes.  */
    630 	parent = clh_to_clp(cbqp, acp->cbq_class.parent_class_handle);
    631 	borrow = clh_to_clp(cbqp, acp->cbq_class.borrow_class_handle);
    632 
    633 	/*
    634 	 * A class must borrow from its parent or it can not
    635 	 * borrow at all.  Hence, borrow can be null.
    636 	 */
    637 	if (parent == NULL && (acp->cbq_class.flags & CBQCLF_ROOTCLASS) == 0) {
    638 		printf("cbq_add_class: no parent class!\n");
    639 		return (EINVAL);
    640 	}
    641 
    642 	if ((borrow != parent)  && (borrow != NULL)) {
    643 		printf("cbq_add_class: borrow class != parent\n");
    644 		return (EINVAL);
    645 	}
    646 
    647 	return cbq_class_create(cbqp, acp, parent, borrow);
    648 }
    649 
    650 static int
    651 cbq_delete_class(struct cbq_delete_class *dcp)
    652 {
    653 	char		*ifacename;
    654 	struct rm_class	*cl;
    655 	cbq_state_t	*cbqp;
    656 
    657 	ifacename = dcp->cbq_iface.cbq_ifacename;
    658 	if ((cbqp = altq_lookup(ifacename, ALTQT_CBQ)) == NULL)
    659 		return (EBADF);
    660 
    661 	if ((cl = clh_to_clp(cbqp, dcp->cbq_class_handle)) == NULL)
    662 		return (EINVAL);
    663 
    664 	/* if we are a parent class, then return an error. */
    665 	if (is_a_parent_class(cl))
    666 		return (EINVAL);
    667 
    668 	/* if a filter has a reference to this class delete the filter */
    669 	acc_discard_filters(&cbqp->cbq_classifier, cl, 0);
    670 
    671 	return cbq_class_destroy(cbqp, cl);
    672 }
    673 
    674 static int
    675 cbq_modify_class(struct cbq_modify_class *acp)
    676 {
    677 	char		*ifacename;
    678 	struct rm_class	*cl;
    679 	cbq_state_t	*cbqp;
    680 
    681 	ifacename = acp->cbq_iface.cbq_ifacename;
    682 	if ((cbqp = altq_lookup(ifacename, ALTQT_CBQ)) == NULL)
    683 		return (EBADF);
    684 
    685 	/* Get pointer to this class */
    686 	if ((cl = clh_to_clp(cbqp, acp->cbq_class_handle)) == NULL)
    687 		return (EINVAL);
    688 
    689 	if (rmc_modclass(cl, acp->cbq_class.nano_sec_per_byte,
    690 			 acp->cbq_class.maxq, acp->cbq_class.maxidle,
    691 			 acp->cbq_class.minidle, acp->cbq_class.offtime,
    692 			 acp->cbq_class.pktsize) < 0)
    693 		return (EINVAL);
    694 	return (0);
    695 }
    696 
    697 /*
    698  * struct rm_class *
    699  * cbq_class_create(cbq_mod_state_t *cbqp, struct cbq_add_class *acp,
    700  *		struct rm_class *parent, struct rm_class *borrow)
    701  *
    702  * This function create a new traffic class in the CBQ class hierarchy of
    703  * given paramters.  The class that created is either the root, default,
    704  * or a new dynamic class.  If CBQ is not initilaized, the root class
    705  * will be created.
    706  */
    707 static int
    708 cbq_class_create(cbq_state_t *cbqp, struct cbq_add_class *acp,
    709     struct rm_class *parent, struct rm_class *borrow)
    710 {
    711 	struct rm_class	*cl;
    712 	cbq_class_spec_t *spec = &acp->cbq_class;
    713 	u_int32_t	chandle;
    714 	int		i, error;
    715 
    716 	/*
    717 	 * allocate class handle
    718 	 */
    719 	for (i = 1; i < CBQ_MAX_CLASSES; i++)
    720 		if (cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i] == NULL)
    721 			break;
    722 	if (i == CBQ_MAX_CLASSES)
    723 		return (EINVAL);
    724 	chandle = i;	/* use the slot number as class handle */
    725 
    726 	/*
    727 	 * create a class.  if this is a root class, initialize the
    728 	 * interface.
    729 	 */
    730 	if ((spec->flags & CBQCLF_CLASSMASK) == CBQCLF_ROOTCLASS) {
    731 		error = rmc_init(cbqp->ifnp.ifq_, &cbqp->ifnp,
    732 		    spec->nano_sec_per_byte, cbqrestart, spec->maxq,
    733 		    RM_MAXQUEUED, spec->maxidle, spec->minidle, spec->offtime,
    734 		    spec->flags);
    735 		if (error)
    736 			return (error);
    737 		cl = cbqp->ifnp.root_;
    738 	} else {
    739 		cl = rmc_newclass(spec->priority,
    740 				  &cbqp->ifnp, spec->nano_sec_per_byte,
    741 				  rmc_delay_action, spec->maxq, parent, borrow,
    742 				  spec->maxidle, spec->minidle, spec->offtime,
    743 				  spec->pktsize, spec->flags);
    744 	}
    745 	if (cl == NULL)
    746 		return (ENOMEM);
    747 
    748 	/* return handle to user space. */
    749 	acp->cbq_class_handle = chandle;
    750 
    751 	cl->stats_.handle = chandle;
    752 	cl->stats_.depth = cl->depth_;
    753 
    754 	/* save the allocated class */
    755 	cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i] = cl;
    756 
    757 	if ((spec->flags & CBQCLF_CLASSMASK) == CBQCLF_DEFCLASS)
    758 		cbqp->ifnp.default_ = cl;
    759 	if ((spec->flags & CBQCLF_CLASSMASK) == CBQCLF_CTLCLASS)
    760 		cbqp->ifnp.ctl_ = cl;
    761 
    762 	return (0);
    763 }
    764 
    765 static int
    766 cbq_add_filter(struct cbq_add_filter *afp)
    767 {
    768 	char		*ifacename;
    769 	cbq_state_t	*cbqp;
    770 	struct rm_class	*cl;
    771 
    772 	ifacename = afp->cbq_iface.cbq_ifacename;
    773 	if ((cbqp = altq_lookup(ifacename, ALTQT_CBQ)) == NULL)
    774 		return (EBADF);
    775 
    776 	/* Get the pointer to class. */
    777 	if ((cl = clh_to_clp(cbqp, afp->cbq_class_handle)) == NULL)
    778 		return (EINVAL);
    779 
    780 	return acc_add_filter(&cbqp->cbq_classifier, &afp->cbq_filter,
    781 			      cl, &afp->cbq_filter_handle);
    782 }
    783 
    784 static int
    785 cbq_delete_filter(struct cbq_delete_filter *dfp)
    786 {
    787 	char		*ifacename;
    788 	cbq_state_t	*cbqp;
    789 
    790 	ifacename = dfp->cbq_iface.cbq_ifacename;
    791 	if ((cbqp = altq_lookup(ifacename, ALTQT_CBQ)) == NULL)
    792 		return (EBADF);
    793 
    794 	return acc_delete_filter(&cbqp->cbq_classifier,
    795 				 dfp->cbq_filter_handle);
    796 }
    797 
    798 /*
    799  * cbq_clear_hierarchy deletes all classes and their filters on the
    800  * given interface.
    801  */
    802 static int
    803 cbq_clear_hierarchy(struct cbq_interface *ifacep)
    804 {
    805 	char		*ifacename;
    806 	cbq_state_t	*cbqp;
    807 
    808 	ifacename = ifacep->cbq_ifacename;
    809 	if ((cbqp = altq_lookup(ifacename, ALTQT_CBQ)) == NULL)
    810 		return (EBADF);
    811 
    812 	return cbq_clear_interface(cbqp);
    813 }
    814 
    815 /*
    816  * static int
    817  * cbq_set_enable(struct cbq_enable *ep) - this function processed the
    818  *	ioctl request to enable class based queueing.  It searches the list
    819  *	of interfaces for the specified interface and then enables CBQ on
    820  *	that interface.
    821  *
    822  *	Returns:	0, for no error.
    823  *			EBADF, for specified inteface not found.
    824  */
    825 
    826 static int
    827 cbq_set_enable(struct cbq_interface *ep, int enable)
    828 {
    829 	int 	error = 0;
    830 	cbq_state_t	*cbqp;
    831 	char 	*ifacename;
    832 
    833 	ifacename = ep->cbq_ifacename;
    834 	if ((cbqp = altq_lookup(ifacename, ALTQT_CBQ)) == NULL)
    835 		return (EBADF);
    836 
    837 	switch (enable) {
    838 	case ENABLE:
    839 		if (cbqp->ifnp.root_ == NULL || cbqp->ifnp.default_ == NULL) {
    840 			if (cbqp->ifnp.root_ == NULL)
    841 				printf("No Root Class for %s\n", ifacename);
    842 			if (cbqp->ifnp.default_ == NULL)
    843 				printf("No Default Class for %s\n", ifacename);
    844 			error = EINVAL;
    845 		} else if ((error = altq_enable(cbqp->ifnp.ifq_)) == 0) {
    846 			cbqp->cbq_qlen = 0;
    847 		}
    848 		break;
    849 
    850 	case DISABLE:
    851 		error = altq_disable(cbqp->ifnp.ifq_);
    852 		break;
    853 	}
    854 	return (error);
    855 }
    856 
    857 static int
    858 cbq_getstats(struct cbq_getstats *gsp)
    859 {
    860 	char		*ifacename;
    861 	int		i, n, nclasses;
    862 	cbq_state_t	*cbqp;
    863 	struct rm_class	*cl;
    864 	class_stats_t	stats, *usp;
    865 	int error = 0;
    866 
    867 	ifacename = gsp->iface.cbq_ifacename;
    868 	nclasses = gsp->nclasses;
    869 	usp = gsp->stats;
    870 
    871 	if ((cbqp = altq_lookup(ifacename, ALTQT_CBQ)) == NULL)
    872 		return (EBADF);
    873 	if (nclasses <= 0)
    874 		return (EINVAL);
    875 
    876 	for (n = 0, i = 0; n < nclasses && i < CBQ_MAX_CLASSES; n++, i++) {
    877 		while ((cl = cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i]) == NULL)
    878 			if (++i >= CBQ_MAX_CLASSES)
    879 				goto out;
    880 
    881 		memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(stats));
    882 		get_class_stats(&stats, cl);
    883 		stats.handle = cl->stats_.handle;
    884 
    885 		if ((error = copyout((void *)&stats, (void *)usp++,
    886 		    sizeof(stats))) != 0)
    887 			return (error);
    888 	}
    889 
    890  out:
    891 	gsp->nclasses = n;
    892 	return (error);
    893 }
    894 
    895 static int
    896 cbq_ifattach(struct cbq_interface *ifacep)
    897 {
    898 	int		error = 0;
    899 	char		*ifacename;
    900 	cbq_state_t	*new_cbqp;
    901 	struct ifnet 	*ifp;
    902 
    903 	ifacename = ifacep->cbq_ifacename;
    904 	if ((ifp = ifunit(ifacename)) == NULL)
    905 		return (ENXIO);
    906 	if (!ALTQ_IS_READY(&ifp->if_snd))
    907 		return (ENXIO);
    908 
    909 	/* allocate and initialize cbq_state_t */
    910 	new_cbqp = malloc(sizeof(cbq_state_t), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
    911 	if (new_cbqp == NULL)
    912 		return (ENOMEM);
    913  	CALLOUT_INIT(&new_cbqp->cbq_callout);
    914 
    915 	new_cbqp->cbq_qlen = 0;
    916 	new_cbqp->ifnp.ifq_ = &ifp->if_snd;	    /* keep the ifq */
    917 
    918 	/*
    919 	 * set CBQ to this ifnet structure.
    920 	 */
    921 	error = altq_attach(&ifp->if_snd, ALTQT_CBQ, new_cbqp,
    922 			    cbq_enqueue, cbq_dequeue, cbq_request,
    923 			    &new_cbqp->cbq_classifier, acc_classify);
    924 	if (error) {
    925 		free(new_cbqp, M_DEVBUF);
    926 		return (error);
    927 	}
    928 
    929 	/* prepend to the list of cbq_state_t's. */
    930 	new_cbqp->cbq_next = cbq_list;
    931 	cbq_list = new_cbqp;
    932 
    933 	return (0);
    934 }
    935 
    936 static int
    937 cbq_ifdetach(struct cbq_interface *ifacep)
    938 {
    939 	char		*ifacename;
    940 	cbq_state_t 	*cbqp;
    941 
    942 	ifacename = ifacep->cbq_ifacename;
    943 	if ((cbqp = altq_lookup(ifacename, ALTQT_CBQ)) == NULL)
    944 		return (EBADF);
    945 
    946 	(void)cbq_set_enable(ifacep, DISABLE);
    947 
    948 	cbq_clear_interface(cbqp);
    949 
    950 	/* remove CBQ from the ifnet structure. */
    951 	(void)altq_detach(cbqp->ifnp.ifq_);
    952 
    953 	/* remove from the list of cbq_state_t's. */
    954 	if (cbq_list == cbqp)
    955 		cbq_list = cbqp->cbq_next;
    956 	else {
    957 		cbq_state_t *cp;
    958 
    959 		for (cp = cbq_list; cp != NULL; cp = cp->cbq_next)
    960 			if (cp->cbq_next == cbqp) {
    961 				cp->cbq_next = cbqp->cbq_next;
    962 				break;
    963 			}
    964 		ASSERT(cp != NULL);
    965 	}
    966 
    967 	/* deallocate cbq_state_t */
    968 	free(cbqp, M_DEVBUF);
    969 
    970 	return (0);
    971 }
    972 
    973 /*
    974  * cbq device interface
    975  */
    976 
    977 altqdev_decl(cbq);
    978 
    979 int
    980 cbqopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt,
    981     struct lwp *l)
    982 {
    983 	return (0);
    984 }
    985 
    986 int
    987 cbqclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt,
    988     struct lwp *l)
    989 {
    990 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    991 	struct cbq_interface iface;
    992 	int err, error = 0;
    993 
    994 	while (cbq_list) {
    995 		ifp = cbq_list->ifnp.ifq_->altq_ifp;
    996 		snprintf(iface.cbq_ifacename, sizeof(iface.cbq_ifacename),
    997 		    "%s", ifp->if_xname);
    998 		err = cbq_ifdetach(&iface);
    999 		if (err != 0 && error == 0)
   1000 			error = err;
   1001 	}
   1002 
   1003 	return (error);
   1004 }
   1005 
   1006 int
   1007 cbqioctl(dev_t dev, ioctlcmd_t cmd, void *addr, int flag,
   1008     struct lwp *l)
   1009 {
   1010 	int	error = 0;
   1011 
   1012 	/* check cmd for superuser only */
   1013 	switch (cmd) {
   1014 	case CBQ_GETSTATS:
   1015 		/* currently only command that an ordinary user can call */
   1016 		break;
   1017 	default:
   1018 #if (__FreeBSD_version > 400000)
   1019 		error = suser(p);
   1020 #else
   1021 		error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_ALTQ,
   1022 		    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_ALTQ_CBQ, NULL, NULL, NULL);
   1023 #endif
   1024 		if (error)
   1025 			return (error);
   1026 		break;
   1027 	}
   1028 
   1029 	switch (cmd) {
   1030 
   1031 	case CBQ_ENABLE:
   1032 		error = cbq_set_enable((struct cbq_interface *)addr, ENABLE);
   1033 		break;
   1034 
   1035 	case CBQ_DISABLE:
   1036 		error = cbq_set_enable((struct cbq_interface *)addr, DISABLE);
   1037 		break;
   1038 
   1039 	case CBQ_ADD_FILTER:
   1040 		error = cbq_add_filter((struct cbq_add_filter *)addr);
   1041 		break;
   1042 
   1043 	case CBQ_DEL_FILTER:
   1044 		error = cbq_delete_filter((struct cbq_delete_filter *)addr);
   1045 		break;
   1046 
   1047 	case CBQ_ADD_CLASS:
   1048 		error = cbq_add_class((struct cbq_add_class *)addr);
   1049 		break;
   1050 
   1051 	case CBQ_DEL_CLASS:
   1052 		error = cbq_delete_class((struct cbq_delete_class *)addr);
   1053 		break;
   1054 
   1055 	case CBQ_MODIFY_CLASS:
   1056 		error = cbq_modify_class((struct cbq_modify_class *)addr);
   1057 		break;
   1058 
   1059 	case CBQ_CLEAR_HIERARCHY:
   1060 		error = cbq_clear_hierarchy((struct cbq_interface *)addr);
   1061 		break;
   1062 
   1063 	case CBQ_IF_ATTACH:
   1064 		error = cbq_ifattach((struct cbq_interface *)addr);
   1065 		break;
   1066 
   1067 	case CBQ_IF_DETACH:
   1068 		error = cbq_ifdetach((struct cbq_interface *)addr);
   1069 		break;
   1070 
   1071 	case CBQ_GETSTATS:
   1072 		error = cbq_getstats((struct cbq_getstats *)addr);
   1073 		break;
   1074 
   1075 	default:
   1076 		error = EINVAL;
   1077 		break;
   1078 	}
   1079 
   1080 	return error;
   1081 }
   1082 
   1083 #if 0
   1084 /* for debug */
   1085 static void cbq_class_dump(int);
   1086 
   1087 static void
   1088 cbq_class_dump(int i)
   1089 {
   1090 	struct rm_class *cl;
   1091 	rm_class_stats_t *s;
   1092 	struct _class_queue_ *q;
   1093 
   1094 	if (cbq_list == NULL) {
   1095 		printf("cbq_class_dump: no cbq_state found\n");
   1096 		return;
   1097 	}
   1098 	cl = cbq_list->cbq_class_tbl[i];
   1099 
   1100 	printf("class %d cl=%p\n", i, cl);
   1101 	if (cl != NULL) {
   1102 		s = &cl->stats_;
   1103 		q = cl->q_;
   1104 
   1105 		printf("pri=%d, depth=%d, maxrate=%d, allotment=%d\n",
   1106 		       cl->pri_, cl->depth_, cl->maxrate_, cl->allotment_);
   1107 		printf("w_allotment=%d, bytes_alloc=%d, avgidle=%d, maxidle=%d\n",
   1108 		       cl->w_allotment_, cl->bytes_alloc_, cl->avgidle_,
   1109 		       cl->maxidle_);
   1110 		printf("minidle=%d, offtime=%d, sleeping=%d, leaf=%d\n",
   1111 		       cl->minidle_, cl->offtime_, cl->sleeping_, cl->leaf_);
   1112 		printf("handle=%d, depth=%d, packets=%d, bytes=%d\n",
   1113 		       s->handle, s->depth,
   1114 		       (int)s->xmit_cnt.packets, (int)s->xmit_cnt.bytes);
   1115 		printf("over=%d\n, borrows=%d, drops=%d, overactions=%d, delays=%d\n",
   1116 		       s->over, s->borrows, (int)s->drop_cnt.packets,
   1117 		       s->overactions, s->delays);
   1118 		printf("tail=%p, head=%p, qlen=%d, qlim=%d, qthresh=%d,qtype=%d\n",
   1119 		       q->tail_, q->head_, q->qlen_, q->qlim_,
   1120 		       q->qthresh_, q->qtype_);
   1121 	}
   1122 }
   1123 #endif /* 0 */
   1124 
   1125 #ifdef KLD_MODULE
   1126 
   1127 static struct altqsw cbq_sw =
   1128 	{"cbq", cbqopen, cbqclose, cbqioctl};
   1129 
   1130 ALTQ_MODULE(altq_cbq, ALTQT_CBQ, &cbq_sw);
   1131 MODULE_DEPEND(altq_cbq, altq_red, 1, 1, 1);
   1132 MODULE_DEPEND(altq_cbq, altq_rio, 1, 1, 1);
   1133 
   1134 #endif /* KLD_MODULE */
   1135 #endif /* ALTQ3_COMPAT */
   1136 
   1137 #endif /* ALTQ_CBQ */
   1138