altq_hfsc.h revision 1.1 1 /* $KAME: altq_hfsc.h,v 1.6 2000/12/14 08:12:46 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1997-1999 Carnegie Mellon University. All Rights Reserved.
5 *
6 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
7 * its documentation is hereby granted (including for commercial or
8 * for-profit use), provided that both the copyright notice and this
9 * permission notice appear in all copies of the software, derivative
10 * works, or modified versions, and any portions thereof, and that
11 * both notices appear in supporting documentation, and that credit
12 * is given to Carnegie Mellon University in all publications reporting
13 * on direct or indirect use of this code or its derivatives.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS EXPERIMENTAL AND IS KNOWN TO HAVE BUGS, SOME OF
16 * WHICH MAY HAVE SERIOUS CONSEQUENCES. CARNEGIE MELLON PROVIDES THIS
17 * SOFTWARE IN ITS ``AS IS'' CONDITION, AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
20 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
22 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
23 * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
24 * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
25 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
27 * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
28 * DAMAGE.
29 *
30 * Carnegie Mellon encourages (but does not require) users of this
31 * software to return any improvements or extensions that they make,
32 * and to grant Carnegie Mellon the rights to redistribute these
33 * changes without encumbrance.
34 */
35 #ifndef _ALTQ_ALTQ_HFSC_H_
36 #define _ALTQ_ALTQ_HFSC_H_
37
38 #include <altq/altq.h>
39 #include <altq/altq_classq.h>
40 #include <altq/altq_red.h>
41 #include <altq/altq_rio.h>
42
43 #ifdef __cplusplus
44 extern "C" {
45 #endif
46
47 struct hfsc_interface {
48 char hfsc_ifname[IFNAMSIZ]; /* interface name (e.g., fxp0) */
49 };
50
51 struct hfsc_attach {
52 struct hfsc_interface iface;
53 u_int bandwidth; /* link bandwidth in bits/sec */
54 };
55
56 struct service_curve {
57 u_int m1; /* slope of the first segment in bits/sec */
58 u_int d; /* the x-projection of the first segment in msec */
59 u_int m2; /* slope of the second segment in bits/sec */
60 };
61
62 struct hfsc_add_class {
63 struct hfsc_interface iface;
64 u_long parent_handle;
65 struct service_curve service_curve;
66 int qlimit;
67 int flags;
68
69 u_long class_handle; /* return value */
70 };
71
72 /* special class handles */
73 #define HFSC_ROOTCLASS_HANDLE 0
74 #define HFSC_NULLCLASS_HANDLE 0
75
76 /* hfsc class flags */
77 #define HFCF_RED 0x0001 /* use RED */
78 #define HFCF_ECN 0x0002 /* use RED/ECN */
79 #define HFCF_RIO 0x0004 /* use RIO */
80 #define HFCF_CLEARDSCP 0x0010 /* clear diffserv codepoint */
81 #define HFCF_DEFAULTCLASS 0x1000 /* default class */
82
83 struct hfsc_delete_class {
84 struct hfsc_interface iface;
85 u_long class_handle;
86 };
87
88 /* service curve types */
89 #define HFSC_REALTIMESC 1
90 #define HFSC_LINKSHARINGSC 2
91 #define HFSC_DEFAULTSC (HFSC_REALTIMESC|HFSC_LINKSHARINGSC)
92
93 struct hfsc_modify_class {
94 struct hfsc_interface iface;
95 u_long class_handle;
96 struct service_curve service_curve;
97 int sctype;
98 };
99
100 struct hfsc_add_filter {
101 struct hfsc_interface iface;
102 u_long class_handle;
103 struct flow_filter filter;
104
105 u_long filter_handle; /* return value */
106 };
107
108 struct hfsc_delete_filter {
109 struct hfsc_interface iface;
110 u_long filter_handle;
111 };
112
113 struct class_stats {
114 u_int class_id;
115 u_long class_handle;
116 struct service_curve rsc;
117 struct service_curve fsc;
118
119 u_int64_t total; /* total work in bytes */
120 u_int64_t cumul; /* cumulative work in bytes
121 done by real-time criteria */
122 u_int64_t d; /* deadline */
123 u_int64_t e; /* eligible time */
124 u_int64_t vt; /* virtual time */
125
126 u_int qlength;
127 struct pktcntr xmit_cnt;
128 struct pktcntr drop_cnt;
129 u_int period;
130
131 /* red and rio related info */
132 int qtype;
133 struct redstats red[3];
134 };
135
136 struct hfsc_class_stats {
137 struct hfsc_interface iface;
138 int nskip; /* skip # of classes */
139 int nclasses; /* # of class stats (WR) */
140 u_int64_t cur_time; /* current time */
141 u_int hif_classes; /* # of classes in the tree */
142 u_int hif_packets; /* # of packets in the tree */
143 struct class_stats *stats; /* pointer to stats array */
144 };
145
146 #define HFSC_IF_ATTACH _IOW('Q', 1, struct hfsc_attach)
147 #define HFSC_IF_DETACH _IOW('Q', 2, struct hfsc_interface)
148 #define HFSC_ENABLE _IOW('Q', 3, struct hfsc_interface)
149 #define HFSC_DISABLE _IOW('Q', 4, struct hfsc_interface)
150 #define HFSC_CLEAR_HIERARCHY _IOW('Q', 5, struct hfsc_interface)
151 #define HFSC_ADD_CLASS _IOWR('Q', 7, struct hfsc_add_class)
152 #define HFSC_DEL_CLASS _IOW('Q', 8, struct hfsc_delete_class)
153 #define HFSC_MOD_CLASS _IOW('Q', 9, struct hfsc_modify_class)
154 #define HFSC_ADD_FILTER _IOWR('Q', 10, struct hfsc_add_filter)
155 #define HFSC_DEL_FILTER _IOW('Q', 11, struct hfsc_delete_filter)
156 #define HFSC_GETSTATS _IOWR('Q', 12, struct hfsc_class_stats)
157
158 #ifdef _KERNEL
159 /*
160 * kernel internal service curve representation
161 * coordinates are given by 64 bit unsigned integers.
162 * x-axis: unit is clock count. for the intel x86 architecture,
163 * the raw Pentium TSC (Timestamp Counter) value is used.
164 * virtual time is also calculated in this time scale.
165 * y-axis: unit is byte.
166 *
167 * the service curve parameters are converted to the internal
168 * representation.
169 * the slope values are scaled to avoid overflow.
170 * the inverse slope values as well as the y-projection of the 1st
171 * segment are kept in order to to avoid 64-bit divide operations
172 * that are expensive on 32-bit architectures.
173 *
174 * note: Intel Pentium TSC never wraps around in several thousands of years.
175 * x-axis doesn't wrap around for 1089 years with 1GHz clock.
176 * y-axis doesn't wrap around for 4358 years with 1Gbps bandwidth.
177 */
178
179 /* kernel internal representation of a service curve */
180 struct internal_sc {
181 u_int64_t sm1; /* scaled slope of the 1st segment */
182 u_int64_t ism1; /* scaled inverse-slope of the 1st segment */
183 u_int64_t dx; /* the x-projection of the 1st segment */
184 u_int64_t dy; /* the y-projection of the 1st segment */
185 u_int64_t sm2; /* scaled slope of the 2nd segment */
186 u_int64_t ism2; /* scaled inverse-slope of the 2nd segment */
187 };
188
189 /* runtime service curve */
190 struct runtime_sc {
191 u_int64_t x; /* current starting position on x-axis */
192 u_int64_t y; /* current starting position on x-axis */
193 u_int64_t sm1; /* scaled slope of the 1st segment */
194 u_int64_t ism1; /* scaled inverse-slope of the 1st segment */
195 u_int64_t dx; /* the x-projection of the 1st segment */
196 u_int64_t dy; /* the y-projection of the 1st segment */
197 u_int64_t sm2; /* scaled slope of the 2nd segment */
198 u_int64_t ism2; /* scaled inverse-slope of the 2nd segment */
199 };
200
201 /* for TAILQ based ellist and actlist implementation */
202 struct hfsc_class;
203 typedef TAILQ_HEAD(_eligible, hfsc_class) ellist_t;
204 typedef TAILQ_ENTRY(hfsc_class) elentry_t;
205 typedef TAILQ_HEAD(_active, hfsc_class) actlist_t;
206 typedef TAILQ_ENTRY(hfsc_class) actentry_t;
207 #define ellist_first(s) TAILQ_FIRST(s)
208 #define actlist_first(s) TAILQ_FIRST(s)
209 #define actlist_last(s) TAILQ_LAST(s, _active)
210
211 struct hfsc_class {
212 u_int cl_id; /* class id (just for debug) */
213 u_long cl_handle; /* class handle */
214 struct hfsc_if *cl_hif; /* back pointer to struct hfsc_if */
215 int cl_flags; /* misc flags */
216
217 struct hfsc_class *cl_parent; /* parent class */
218 struct hfsc_class *cl_siblings; /* sibling classes */
219 struct hfsc_class *cl_children; /* child classes */
220
221 class_queue_t *cl_q; /* class queue structure */
222 struct red *cl_red; /* RED state */
223 struct altq_pktattr *cl_pktattr; /* saved header used by ECN */
224
225 u_int64_t cl_total; /* total work in bytes */
226 u_int64_t cl_cumul; /* cumulative work in bytes
227 done by real-time criteria */
228 u_int64_t cl_d; /* deadline */
229 u_int64_t cl_e; /* eligible time */
230 u_int64_t cl_vt; /* virtual time */
231
232 struct internal_sc *cl_rsc; /* internal real-time service curve */
233 struct internal_sc *cl_fsc; /* internal fair service curve */
234 struct runtime_sc cl_deadline; /* deadline curve */
235 struct runtime_sc cl_eligible; /* eligible curve */
236 struct runtime_sc cl_virtual; /* virtual curve */
237
238 u_int cl_vtperiod; /* vt period sequence no */
239 u_int cl_parentperiod; /* parent's vt period seqno */
240 int cl_nactive; /* number of active children */
241 actlist_t *cl_actc; /* active children list */
242
243 actentry_t cl_actlist; /* active children list entry */
244 elentry_t cl_ellist; /* eligible list entry */
245
246 struct {
247 struct pktcntr xmit_cnt;
248 struct pktcntr drop_cnt;
249 u_int period;
250 } cl_stats;
251 };
252
253 /*
254 * hfsc interface state
255 */
256 struct hfsc_if {
257 struct hfsc_if *hif_next; /* interface state list */
258 struct ifaltq *hif_ifq; /* backpointer to ifaltq */
259 struct hfsc_class *hif_rootclass; /* root class */
260 struct hfsc_class *hif_defaultclass; /* default class */
261 struct hfsc_class *hif_pollcache; /* cache for poll operation */
262
263 u_int hif_classes; /* # of classes in the tree */
264 u_int hif_packets; /* # of packets in the tree */
265 u_int hif_classid; /* class id sequence number */
266
267 ellist_t *hif_eligible; /* eligible list */
268
269 struct acc_classifier hif_classifier;
270 };
271
272 #endif /* _KERNEL */
273
274 #ifdef __cplusplus
275 }
276 #endif
277
278 #endif /* _ALTQ_ALTQ_HFSC_H_ */
279