cpufunc.h revision 1.22 1 /* $NetBSD: cpufunc.h,v 1.22 2021/10/31 16:23:47 skrll Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2017 Ryo Shimizu <ryo (at) nerv.org>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
19 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
20 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
21 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
22 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
24 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
25 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 #ifndef _AARCH64_CPUFUNC_H_
30 #define _AARCH64_CPUFUNC_H_
31
32 #ifdef _KERNEL
33
34 #include <arm/armreg.h>
35 #include <sys/device_if.h>
36
37
38 extern u_int aarch64_cache_vindexsize; /* cachesize/way (VIVT/VIPT) */
39 extern u_int aarch64_cache_prefer_mask;
40 extern u_int cputype; /* compat arm */
41
42 extern int aarch64_bti_enabled;
43 extern int aarch64_pan_enabled;
44 extern int aarch64_pac_enabled;
45
46 void aarch64_pan_init(int);
47 int aarch64_pac_init(int);
48
49 int set_cpufuncs(void);
50 int aarch64_setcpufuncs(struct cpu_info *);
51 void aarch64_getcacheinfo(struct cpu_info *);
52 void aarch64_parsecacheinfo(struct cpu_info *);
53 void aarch64_printcacheinfo(device_t, struct cpu_info *);
54
55 void aarch64_dcache_wbinv_all(void);
56 void aarch64_dcache_inv_all(void);
57 void aarch64_dcache_wb_all(void);
58 void aarch64_icache_inv_all(void);
59
60 /* cache op in cpufunc_asm_armv8.S */
61 void aarch64_nullop(void);
62 uint32_t aarch64_cpuid(void);
63 void aarch64_icache_sync_range(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
64 void aarch64_icache_inv_range(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
65 void aarch64_icache_barrier_range(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
66 void aarch64_idcache_wbinv_range(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
67 void aarch64_dcache_wbinv_range(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
68 void aarch64_dcache_inv_range(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
69 void aarch64_dcache_wb_range(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
70 void aarch64_icache_inv_all(void);
71 void aarch64_drain_writebuf(void);
72
73 /* tlb op in cpufunc_asm_armv8.S */
74 #define cpu_set_ttbr0(t) curcpu()->ci_cpufuncs.cf_set_ttbr0((t))
75 void aarch64_set_ttbr0(uint64_t);
76 void aarch64_set_ttbr0_thunderx(uint64_t);
77 void aarch64_tlbi_all(void); /* all ASID, all VA */
78 void aarch64_tlbi_by_asid(int); /* an ASID, all VA */
79 void aarch64_tlbi_by_va(vaddr_t); /* all ASID, a VA */
80 void aarch64_tlbi_by_va_ll(vaddr_t); /* all ASID, a VA, lastlevel */
81 void aarch64_tlbi_by_asid_va(int, vaddr_t); /* an ASID, a VA */
82 void aarch64_tlbi_by_asid_va_ll(int, vaddr_t); /* an ASID, a VA, lastlevel */
83
84 /* misc */
85 #define cpu_idnum() aarch64_cpuid()
86
87 /* cache op */
88 #define cpu_dcache_wbinv_all() aarch64_dcache_wbinv_all()
89 #define cpu_dcache_inv_all() aarch64_dcache_inv_all()
90 #define cpu_dcache_wb_all() aarch64_dcache_wb_all()
91 #define cpu_idcache_wbinv_all() \
92 (aarch64_dcache_wbinv_all(), aarch64_icache_inv_all())
93 #define cpu_icache_sync_all() \
94 (aarch64_dcache_wb_all(), aarch64_icache_inv_all())
95 #define cpu_icache_inv_all() aarch64_icache_inv_all()
96
97 #define cpu_dcache_wbinv_range(v,s) aarch64_dcache_wbinv_range((v),(s))
98 #define cpu_dcache_inv_range(v,s) aarch64_dcache_inv_range((v),(s))
99 #define cpu_dcache_wb_range(v,s) aarch64_dcache_wb_range((v),(s))
100 #define cpu_idcache_wbinv_range(v,s) aarch64_idcache_wbinv_range((v),(s))
101 #define cpu_icache_sync_range(v,s) \
102 curcpu()->ci_cpufuncs.cf_icache_sync_range((v),(s))
103
104 #define cpu_sdcache_wbinv_range(v,p,s) ((void)0)
105 #define cpu_sdcache_inv_range(v,p,s) ((void)0)
106 #define cpu_sdcache_wb_range(v,p,s) ((void)0)
107
108 /* others */
109 #define cpu_drain_writebuf() aarch64_drain_writebuf()
110
111 extern u_int arm_dcache_align;
112 extern u_int arm_dcache_align_mask;
113
114 static inline bool
115 cpu_gtmr_exists_p(void)
116 {
117
118 return true;
119 }
120
121 static inline u_int
122 cpu_clusterid(void)
123 {
124
125 return __SHIFTOUT(reg_mpidr_el1_read(), MPIDR_AFF1);
126 }
127
128 static inline bool
129 cpu_earlydevice_va_p(void)
130 {
131 extern bool pmap_devmap_bootstrap_done; /* in pmap.c */
132
133 /* This function may be called before enabling MMU, or mapping KVA */
134 if ((reg_sctlr_el1_read() & SCTLR_M) == 0)
135 return false;
136
137 /* device mapping will be availabled after pmap_devmap_bootstrap() */
138 if (!pmap_devmap_bootstrap_done)
139 return false;
140
141 return true;
142 }
143
144 #endif /* _KERNEL */
145
146 /* definitions of TAG and PAC in pointers */
147 #define AARCH64_ADDRTOP_TAG_BIT 55
148 #define AARCH64_ADDRTOP_TAG __BIT(55) /* ECR_EL1.TBI[01]=1 */
149 #define AARCH64_ADDRTOP_MSB __BIT(63) /* ECR_EL1.TBI[01]=0 */
150 #define AARCH64_ADDRESS_TAG_MASK __BITS(63,56) /* if TCR.TBI[01]=1 */
151 #define AARCH64_ADDRESS_PAC_MASK __BITS(54,48) /* depend on VIRT_BIT */
152 #define AARCH64_ADDRESS_TAGPAC_MASK \
153 (AARCH64_ADDRESS_TAG_MASK|AARCH64_ADDRESS_PAC_MASK)
154
155 #ifdef _KERNEL
156 /*
157 * Which is the address space of this VA?
158 * return the space considering TBI. (PAC is not yet)
159 *
160 * return value: AARCH64_ADDRSPACE_{LOWER,UPPER}{_OUTOFRANGE}?
161 */
162 #define AARCH64_ADDRSPACE_LOWER 0 /* -> TTBR0 */
163 #define AARCH64_ADDRSPACE_UPPER 1 /* -> TTBR1 */
164 #define AARCH64_ADDRSPACE_LOWER_OUTOFRANGE -1 /* certainly fault */
165 #define AARCH64_ADDRSPACE_UPPER_OUTOFRANGE -2 /* certainly fault */
166 static inline int
167 aarch64_addressspace(vaddr_t va)
168 {
169 uint64_t addrtop, tbi;
170
171 addrtop = va & AARCH64_ADDRTOP_TAG;
172 tbi = addrtop ? TCR_TBI1 : TCR_TBI0;
173 if (reg_tcr_el1_read() & tbi) {
174 if (addrtop == 0) {
175 /* lower address, and TBI0 enabled */
176 if ((va & AARCH64_ADDRESS_PAC_MASK) != 0)
177 return AARCH64_ADDRSPACE_LOWER_OUTOFRANGE;
178 return AARCH64_ADDRSPACE_LOWER;
179 }
180 /* upper address, and TBI1 enabled */
181 if ((va & AARCH64_ADDRESS_PAC_MASK) != AARCH64_ADDRESS_PAC_MASK)
182 return AARCH64_ADDRSPACE_UPPER_OUTOFRANGE;
183 return AARCH64_ADDRSPACE_UPPER;
184 }
185
186 addrtop = va & AARCH64_ADDRTOP_MSB;
187 if (addrtop == 0) {
188 /* lower address, and TBI0 disabled */
189 if ((va & AARCH64_ADDRESS_TAGPAC_MASK) != 0)
190 return AARCH64_ADDRSPACE_LOWER_OUTOFRANGE;
191 return AARCH64_ADDRSPACE_LOWER;
192 }
193 /* upper address, and TBI1 disabled */
194 if ((va & AARCH64_ADDRESS_TAGPAC_MASK) != AARCH64_ADDRESS_TAGPAC_MASK)
195 return AARCH64_ADDRSPACE_UPPER_OUTOFRANGE;
196 return AARCH64_ADDRSPACE_UPPER;
197 }
198
199 static inline vaddr_t
200 aarch64_untag_address(vaddr_t va)
201 {
202 uint64_t addrtop, tbi;
203
204 addrtop = va & AARCH64_ADDRTOP_TAG;
205 tbi = addrtop ? TCR_TBI1 : TCR_TBI0;
206 if (reg_tcr_el1_read() & tbi) {
207 if (addrtop == 0) {
208 /* lower address, and TBI0 enabled */
209 return va & ~AARCH64_ADDRESS_TAG_MASK;
210 }
211 /* upper address, and TBI1 enabled */
212 return va | AARCH64_ADDRESS_TAG_MASK;
213 }
214
215 /* TBI[01] is disabled, nothing to do */
216 return va;
217 }
218
219 #endif /* _KERNEL */
220
221 static __inline uint64_t
222 aarch64_strip_pac(uint64_t __val)
223 {
224 if (__val & AARCH64_ADDRTOP_TAG)
225 return __val | AARCH64_ADDRESS_TAGPAC_MASK;
226 return __val & ~AARCH64_ADDRESS_TAGPAC_MASK;
227 }
228
229 #endif /* _AARCH64_CPUFUNC_H_ */
230