fd.c revision 1.30 1 /* $NetBSD: fd.c,v 1.30 2007/07/29 12:15:35 ad Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Charles M. Hannum.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*-
40 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
41 * All rights reserved.
42 *
43 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
44 * Don Ahn.
45 *
46 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
47 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
48 * are met:
49 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
50 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
51 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
52 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
53 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
54 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56 * without specific prior written permission.
57 *
58 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68 * SUCH DAMAGE.
69 *
70 * @(#)fd.c 7.4 (Berkeley) 5/25/91
71 * from: fd.c,v 1.104 1997/01/09 04:30:08 mycroft Exp
72 */
73
74 /*
75 * Floppy formatting facilities merged from FreeBSD fd.c driver:
76 * Id: fd.c,v 1.53 1995/03/12 22:40:56 joerg Exp
77 * which carries the same copyright/redistribution notice as shown above with
78 * the addition of the following statement before the "Redistribution and
79 * use ..." clause:
80 *
81 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 by
82 * jc (at) irbs.UUCP (John Capo)
83 * vak (at) zebub.msk.su (Serge Vakulenko)
84 * ache (at) astral.msk.su (Andrew A. Chernov)
85 *
86 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995 by
87 * joerg_wunsch (at) uriah.sax.de (Joerg Wunsch)
88 * dufault (at) hda.com (Peter Dufault)
89 */
90
91 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
92 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: fd.c,v 1.30 2007/07/29 12:15:35 ad Exp $");
93
94 #include "opt_ddb.h"
95
96 #include <sys/param.h>
97 #include <sys/systm.h>
98 #include <sys/callout.h>
99 #include <sys/kernel.h>
100 #include <sys/file.h>
101 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
102 #include <sys/device.h>
103 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
104 #include <sys/disk.h>
105 #include <sys/buf.h>
106 #include <sys/bufq.h>
107 #include <sys/malloc.h>
108 #include <sys/uio.h>
109 #include <sys/syslog.h>
110 #include <sys/queue.h>
111 #include <sys/proc.h>
112 #include <sys/fdio.h>
113 #include <sys/conf.h>
114
115 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
116
117 #include <arm/fiq.h>
118
119 #include <machine/cpu.h>
120 #include <machine/intr.h>
121 #include <machine/io.h>
122 #include <arm/arm32/katelib.h>
123 #include <machine/bus.h>
124
125 #include <arm/iomd/iomdreg.h>
126 #include <arm/iomd/iomdvar.h>
127
128 #include <acorn32/mainbus/piocvar.h>
129 #include <acorn32/mainbus/fdreg.h>
130
131 #include "locators.h"
132
133 #define NE7CMD_CONFIGURE 0x13
134
135 #define FDUNIT(dev) (minor(dev) / 8)
136 #define FDTYPE(dev) (minor(dev) % 8)
137
138 /* (mis)use device use flag to identify format operation */
139 #define B_FORMAT B_DEVPRIVATE
140
141 enum fdc_state {
142 DEVIDLE = 0,
143 MOTORWAIT,
144 DOSEEK,
145 SEEKWAIT,
146 SEEKTIMEDOUT,
147 SEEKCOMPLETE,
148 DOIO,
149 IOCOMPLETE,
150 IOTIMEDOUT,
151 DORESET,
152 RESETCOMPLETE,
153 RESETTIMEDOUT,
154 DORECAL,
155 RECALWAIT,
156 RECALTIMEDOUT,
157 RECALCOMPLETE,
158 };
159
160 /* software state, per controller */
161 struct fdc_softc {
162 struct device sc_dev; /* boilerplate */
163 void *sc_ih;
164
165 bus_space_tag_t sc_iot; /* ISA i/o space identifier */
166 bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh; /* ISA io handle */
167
168 struct callout sc_timo_ch; /* timeout callout */
169 struct callout sc_intr_ch; /* pseudo-intr callout */
170
171 /* ...for pseudo-DMA... */
172 struct fiqhandler sc_fh; /* FIQ handler descriptor */
173 struct fiqregs sc_fr; /* FIQ handler reg context */
174 int sc_drq;
175
176 struct fd_softc *sc_fd[4]; /* pointers to children */
177 TAILQ_HEAD(drivehead, fd_softc) sc_drives;
178 enum fdc_state sc_state;
179 int sc_errors; /* number of retries so far */
180 u_char sc_status[7]; /* copy of registers */
181 };
182
183 /* controller driver configuration */
184 int fdcprobe __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
185 int fdprint __P((void *, const char *));
186 void fdcattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
187
188 CFATTACH_DECL(fdc, sizeof(struct fdc_softc),
189 fdcprobe, fdcattach, NULL, NULL);
190
191 /*
192 * Floppies come in various flavors, e.g., 1.2MB vs 1.44MB; here is how
193 * we tell them apart.
194 */
195 struct fd_type {
196 int sectrac; /* sectors per track */
197 int heads; /* number of heads */
198 int seccyl; /* sectors per cylinder */
199 int secsize; /* size code for sectors */
200 int datalen; /* data len when secsize = 0 */
201 int steprate; /* step rate and head unload time */
202 int gap1; /* gap len between sectors */
203 int gap2; /* formatting gap */
204 int cyls; /* total num of cylinders */
205 int size; /* size of disk in sectors */
206 int step; /* steps per cylinder */
207 int rate; /* transfer speed code */
208 u_char fillbyte; /* format fill byte */
209 u_char interleave; /* interleave factor (formatting) */
210 const char *name;
211 };
212
213 /* The order of entries in the following table is important -- BEWARE! */
214 struct fd_type fd_types[] = {
215 { 18,2,36,2,0xff,0xcf,0x1b,0x6c,80,2880,1,FDC_500KBPS,0xf6,1, "1.44MB" }, /* 1.44MB diskette */
216 { 15,2,30,2,0xff,0xdf,0x1b,0x54,80,2400,1,FDC_500KBPS,0xf6,1, "1.2MB" }, /* 1.2 MB AT-diskettes */
217 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x23,0x50,40, 720,2,FDC_300KBPS,0xf6,1, "360KB/AT" }, /* 360kB in 1.2MB drive */
218 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,40, 720,1,FDC_250KBPS,0xf6,1, "360KB/PC" }, /* 360kB PC diskettes */
219 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,80,1440,1,FDC_250KBPS,0xf6,1, "720KB" }, /* 3.5" 720kB diskette */
220 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x23,0x50,80,1440,1,FDC_300KBPS,0xf6,1, "720KB/x" }, /* 720kB in 1.2MB drive */
221 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,40, 720,2,FDC_250KBPS,0xf6,1, "360KB/x" }, /* 360kB in 720kB drive */
222 };
223
224 /* software state, per disk (with up to 4 disks per ctlr) */
225 struct fd_softc {
226 struct device sc_dev;
227 struct disk sc_dk;
228
229 struct fd_type *sc_deftype; /* default type descriptor */
230 struct fd_type *sc_type; /* current type descriptor */
231 struct fd_type sc_type_copy; /* copy for fiddling when formatting */
232
233 struct callout sc_motoron_ch;
234 struct callout sc_motoroff_ch;
235
236 daddr_t sc_blkno; /* starting block number */
237 int sc_bcount; /* byte count left */
238 int sc_opts; /* user-set options */
239 int sc_skip; /* bytes already transferred */
240 int sc_nblks; /* number of blocks currently transferring */
241 int sc_nbytes; /* number of bytes currently transferring */
242
243 int sc_drive; /* physical unit number */
244 int sc_flags;
245 #define FD_OPEN 0x01 /* it's open */
246 #define FD_MOTOR 0x02 /* motor should be on */
247 #define FD_MOTOR_WAIT 0x04 /* motor coming up */
248 int sc_cylin; /* where we think the head is */
249
250 void *sc_sdhook; /* saved shutdown hook for drive. */
251
252 TAILQ_ENTRY(fd_softc) sc_drivechain;
253 int sc_ops; /* I/O ops since last switch */
254 struct bufq_state *sc_q;/* pending I/O requests */
255 int sc_active; /* number of active I/O operations */
256 };
257
258 /* floppy driver configuration */
259 int fdprobe __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
260 void fdattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
261
262 extern char floppy_read_fiq[], floppy_read_fiq_end[];
263 extern char floppy_write_fiq[], floppy_write_fiq_end[];
264
265 CFATTACH_DECL(fd, sizeof(struct fd_softc),
266 fdprobe, fdattach, NULL, NULL);
267
268 extern struct cfdriver fd_cd;
269
270 dev_type_open(fdopen);
271 dev_type_close(fdclose);
272 dev_type_read(fdread);
273 dev_type_write(fdwrite);
274 dev_type_ioctl(fdioctl);
275 dev_type_strategy(fdstrategy);
276
277 const struct bdevsw fd_bdevsw = {
278 fdopen, fdclose, fdstrategy, fdioctl, nodump, nosize, D_DISK
279 };
280
281 const struct cdevsw fd_cdevsw = {
282 fdopen, fdclose, fdread, fdwrite, fdioctl,
283 nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_DISK
284 };
285
286 void fdgetdisklabel __P((struct fd_softc *));
287 int fd_get_parms __P((struct fd_softc *));
288 void fdstart __P((struct fd_softc *));
289
290 struct dkdriver fddkdriver = { fdstrategy };
291
292 struct fd_type *fd_nvtotype __P((char *, int, int));
293 void fd_set_motor __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc, int reset));
294 void fd_motor_off __P((void *arg));
295 void fd_motor_on __P((void *arg));
296 int fdcresult __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
297 int out_fdc __P((bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh, u_char x));
298 void fdcstart __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
299 void fdcstatus __P((struct device *dv, int n, const char *s));
300 void fdctimeout __P((void *arg));
301 void fdcpseudointr __P((void *arg));
302 int fdcintr __P((void *));
303 void fdcretry __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
304 void fdfinish __P((struct fd_softc *fd, struct buf *bp));
305 inline struct fd_type *fd_dev_to_type __P((struct fd_softc *, dev_t));
306 int fdformat __P((dev_t, struct ne7_fd_formb *, struct lwp *));
307
308 int
309 fdcprobe(parent, cf, aux)
310 struct device *parent;
311 struct cfdata *cf;
312 void *aux;
313 {
314 struct pioc_attach_args *pa = aux;
315 bus_space_tag_t iot;
316 bus_space_handle_t ioh;
317 int rv;
318
319 if (pa->pa_name && strcmp(pa->pa_name, "fdc") != 0)
320 return(0);
321
322 iot = pa->pa_iot;
323 rv = 0;
324
325 /* Map the i/o space. */
326 if (bus_space_map(iot, pa->pa_iobase + pa->pa_offset, FDC_NPORT, 0, &ioh))
327 return 0;
328
329 /* reset */
330 bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, fdout, 0);
331 delay(100);
332 bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, fdout, FDO_FRST);
333
334 /* see if it can handle a command */
335 if (out_fdc(iot, ioh, NE7CMD_SPECIFY) < 0)
336 goto out;
337 out_fdc(iot, ioh, 0xdf);
338 out_fdc(iot, ioh, 2);
339
340 rv = 1;
341 pa->pa_iosize = FDC_NPORT;
342
343 out:
344 bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, FDC_NPORT);
345 return rv;
346 }
347
348 /*
349 * Arguments passed between fdcattach and fdprobe.
350 */
351 struct fdc_attach_args {
352 int fa_drive;
353 struct fd_type *fa_deftype;
354 };
355
356 /*
357 * Print the location of a disk drive (called just before attaching the
358 * the drive). If `fdc' is not NULL, the drive was found but was not
359 * in the system config file; print the drive name as well.
360 * Return QUIET (config_find ignores this if the device was configured) to
361 * avoid printing `fdN not configured' messages.
362 */
363 int
364 fdprint(aux, fdc)
365 void *aux;
366 const char *fdc;
367 {
368 register struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
369
370 if (!fdc)
371 aprint_normal(" drive %d", fa->fa_drive);
372 return QUIET;
373 }
374
375 void
376 fdcattach(parent, self, aux)
377 struct device *parent, *self;
378 void *aux;
379 {
380 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)self;
381 bus_space_tag_t iot;
382 bus_space_handle_t ioh;
383 struct pioc_attach_args *pa = aux;
384 struct fdc_attach_args fa;
385 int type;
386
387 iot = pa->pa_iot;
388
389 /* Re-map the I/O space. */
390 if (bus_space_map(iot, pa->pa_iobase + pa->pa_offset, FDC_NPORT, 0, &ioh))
391 panic("fdcattach: couldn't map I/O ports");
392
393 fdc->sc_iot = iot;
394 fdc->sc_ioh = ioh;
395
396 fdc->sc_drq = pa->pa_iobase + pa->pa_offset + pa->pa_drq;
397 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
398 TAILQ_INIT(&fdc->sc_drives);
399
400 printf("\n");
401
402 callout_init(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, 0);
403 callout_init(&fdc->sc_intr_ch, 0);
404
405 fdc->sc_ih = intr_claim(pa->pa_irq, IPL_BIO, "fdc",
406 fdcintr, fdc);
407 if (!fdc->sc_ih)
408 panic("%s: Cannot claim IRQ %d", self->dv_xname, pa->pa_irq);
409
410 #if 0
411 /*
412 * The NVRAM info only tells us about the first two disks on the
413 * `primary' floppy controller.
414 */
415 if (device_unit(&fdc->sc_dev) == 0)
416 type = mc146818_read(NULL, NVRAM_DISKETTE); /* XXX softc */
417 else
418 type = -1;
419 #endif
420 type = 0x10; /* XXX - hardcoded for 1 floppy */
421
422 /* physical limit: four drives per controller. */
423 for (fa.fa_drive = 0; fa.fa_drive < 4; fa.fa_drive++) {
424 if (type >= 0 && fa.fa_drive < 2)
425 fa.fa_deftype = fd_nvtotype(fdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
426 type, fa.fa_drive);
427 else
428 fa.fa_deftype = NULL; /* unknown */
429 (void)config_found(self, (void *)&fa, fdprint);
430 }
431 }
432
433 int
434 fdprobe(parent, cf, aux)
435 struct device *parent;
436 struct cfdata *cf;
437 void *aux;
438 {
439 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)parent;
440 struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
441 int drive = fa->fa_drive;
442 bus_space_tag_t iot = fdc->sc_iot;
443 bus_space_handle_t ioh = fdc->sc_ioh;
444 int n;
445
446 if (cf->cf_loc[FDCCF_DRIVE] != FDCCF_DRIVE_DEFAULT
447 && cf->cf_loc[FDCCF_DRIVE] != drive)
448 return 0;
449 /*
450 * XXX
451 * This is to work around some odd interactions between this driver
452 * and SMC Ethernet cards.
453 */
454
455 /* Don't need this for arm32 port but leave for the time being (it won't hurt) */
456
457 if (cf->cf_loc[FDCCF_DRIVE] == FDCCF_DRIVE_DEFAULT && drive >= 2)
458 return 0;
459
460 /* select drive and turn on motor */
461 bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, fdout, drive | FDO_FRST | FDO_MOEN(drive));
462 /* wait for motor to spin up */
463 delay(250000);
464 out_fdc(iot, ioh, NE7CMD_RECAL);
465 out_fdc(iot, ioh, drive);
466 /* wait for recalibrate */
467 delay(2000000);
468 out_fdc(iot, ioh, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
469 n = fdcresult(fdc);
470 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
471 {
472 int i;
473 printf("fdprobe: status");
474 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
475 printf(" %x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
476 printf("\n");
477 }
478 #endif
479 /* turn off motor */
480 bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, fdout, FDO_FRST);
481
482 if (n != 2 || (fdc->sc_status[0] & 0xf8) != 0x20)
483 return 0;
484
485 return 1;
486 }
487
488 /*
489 * Controller is working, and drive responded. Attach it.
490 */
491 void
492 fdattach(parent, self, aux)
493 struct device *parent, *self;
494 void *aux;
495 {
496 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)parent;
497 struct fd_softc *fd = (void *)self;
498 struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
499 struct fd_type *type = fa->fa_deftype;
500 int drive = fa->fa_drive;
501
502 callout_init(&fd->sc_motoron_ch, 0);
503 callout_init(&fd->sc_motoroff_ch, 0);
504
505 /* XXX Allow `flags' to override device type? */
506
507 if (type)
508 printf(": %s %d cyl, %d head, %d sec\n", type->name,
509 type->cyls, type->heads, type->sectrac);
510 else
511 printf(": density unknown\n");
512
513 bufq_alloc(&fd->sc_q, "disksort", BUFQ_SORT_CYLINDER);
514 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
515 fd->sc_drive = drive;
516 fd->sc_deftype = type;
517 fdc->sc_fd[drive] = fd;
518
519 /*
520 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
521 */
522 fd->sc_dk.dk_name = fd->sc_dev.dv_xname;
523 fd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &fddkdriver;
524 disk_attach(&fd->sc_dk);
525
526 /* Needed to power off if the motor is on when we halt. */
527
528 }
529
530 /*
531 * Translate nvram type into internal data structure. Return NULL for
532 * none/unknown/unusable.
533 */
534 struct fd_type *
535 fd_nvtotype(fdc, nvraminfo, drive)
536 char *fdc;
537 int nvraminfo, drive;
538 {
539 int type;
540
541 type = (drive == 0 ? nvraminfo : nvraminfo << 4) & 0xf0;
542 switch (type) {
543 #ifndef RC7500
544 case 0x00 :
545 return NULL;
546 #else
547 case 0x00 :
548 #endif /* !RC7500 */
549 case 0x10 :
550 return &fd_types[0];
551 default:
552 printf("%s: drive %d: unknown device type 0x%x\n",
553 fdc, drive, type);
554 return NULL;
555 }
556 }
557
558 inline struct fd_type *
559 fd_dev_to_type(fd, dev)
560 struct fd_softc *fd;
561 dev_t dev;
562 {
563 int type = FDTYPE(dev);
564
565 if (type > (sizeof(fd_types) / sizeof(fd_types[0])))
566 return NULL;
567 return type ? &fd_types[type - 1] : fd->sc_deftype;
568 }
569
570 void
571 fdstrategy(bp)
572 register struct buf *bp; /* IO operation to perform */
573 {
574 struct fd_softc *fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
575 int sz;
576 int s;
577
578 /* Valid unit, controller, and request? */
579 if (bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
580 ((bp->b_bcount % FDC_BSIZE) != 0 &&
581 (bp->b_flags & B_FORMAT) == 0)) {
582 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
583 goto done;
584 }
585
586 /* If it's a null transfer, return immediately. */
587 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
588 goto done;
589
590 sz = howmany(bp->b_bcount, FDC_BSIZE);
591
592 if (bp->b_blkno + sz > fd->sc_type->size) {
593 sz = fd->sc_type->size - bp->b_blkno;
594 if (sz == 0) {
595 /* If exactly at end of disk, return EOF. */
596 goto done;
597 }
598 if (sz < 0) {
599 /* If past end of disk, return EINVAL. */
600 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
601 goto done;
602 }
603 /* Otherwise, truncate request. */
604 bp->b_bcount = sz << DEV_BSHIFT;
605 }
606
607 bp->b_rawblkno = bp->b_blkno;
608 bp->b_cylinder = bp->b_blkno / (FDC_BSIZE / DEV_BSIZE) / fd->sc_type->seccyl;
609
610 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
611 printf("fdstrategy: b_blkno %d b_bcount %d blkno %d cylin %d sz %d\n",
612 bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount, fd->sc_blkno, bp->b_cylinder, sz);
613 #endif
614
615 /* Queue transfer on drive, activate drive and controller if idle. */
616 s = splbio();
617 BUFQ_PUT(fd->sc_q, bp);
618 callout_stop(&fd->sc_motoroff_ch); /* a good idea */
619 if (fd->sc_active == 0)
620 fdstart(fd);
621 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
622 else {
623 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *) device_parent(&fd->sc_dev);
624 if (fdc->sc_state == DEVIDLE) {
625 printf("fdstrategy: controller inactive\n");
626 fdcstart(fdc);
627 }
628 }
629 #endif
630 splx(s);
631 return;
632
633 done:
634 /* Toss transfer; we're done early. */
635 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
636 biodone(bp);
637 }
638
639 void
640 fdstart(fd)
641 struct fd_softc *fd;
642 {
643 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *) device_parent(&fd->sc_dev);
644 int active = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first != 0;
645
646 /* Link into controller queue. */
647 fd->sc_active = 1;
648 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
649
650 /* If controller not already active, start it. */
651 if (!active)
652 fdcstart(fdc);
653 }
654
655 void
656 fdfinish(fd, bp)
657 struct fd_softc *fd;
658 struct buf *bp;
659 {
660 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *) device_parent(&fd->sc_dev);
661
662 /*
663 * Move this drive to the end of the queue to give others a `fair'
664 * chance. We only force a switch if N operations are completed while
665 * another drive is waiting to be serviced, since there is a long motor
666 * startup delay whenever we switch.
667 */
668 (void)BUFQ_GET(fd->sc_q);
669 if (fd->sc_drivechain.tqe_next && ++fd->sc_ops >= 8) {
670 fd->sc_ops = 0;
671 TAILQ_REMOVE(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
672 if (BUFQ_PEEK(fd->sc_q) != NULL)
673 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
674 else
675 fd->sc_active = 0;
676 }
677 bp->b_resid = fd->sc_bcount;
678 fd->sc_skip = 0;
679
680 biodone(bp);
681 /* turn off motor 5s from now */
682 callout_reset(&fd->sc_motoroff_ch, 5 * hz, fd_motor_off, fd);
683 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
684 }
685
686 int
687 fdread(dev, uio, flags)
688 dev_t dev;
689 struct uio *uio;
690 int flags;
691 {
692
693 return (physio(fdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
694 }
695
696 int
697 fdwrite(dev, uio, flags)
698 dev_t dev;
699 struct uio *uio;
700 int flags;
701 {
702
703 return (physio(fdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
704 }
705
706 void
707 fd_set_motor(fdc, reset)
708 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
709 int reset;
710 {
711 struct fd_softc *fd;
712 u_char status;
713 int n;
714
715 if ((fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first) != NULL)
716 status = fd->sc_drive;
717 else
718 status = 0;
719 if (!reset)
720 status |= FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN;
721 for (n = 0; n < 4; n++)
722 if ((fd = fdc->sc_fd[n]) && (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR))
723 status |= FDO_MOEN(n);
724 bus_space_write_2(fdc->sc_iot, fdc->sc_ioh, fdout, status);
725 }
726
727 void
728 fd_motor_off(arg)
729 void *arg;
730 {
731 struct fd_softc *fd = arg;
732 int s;
733
734 s = splbio();
735 fd->sc_flags &= ~(FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT);
736 fd_set_motor((struct fdc_softc *) device_parent(&fd->sc_dev), 0);
737 splx(s);
738 }
739
740 void
741 fd_motor_on(arg)
742 void *arg;
743 {
744 struct fd_softc *fd = arg;
745 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *) device_parent(&fd->sc_dev);
746 int s;
747
748 s = splbio();
749 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
750 if ((fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first == fd) && (fdc->sc_state == MOTORWAIT))
751 (void) fdcintr(fdc);
752 splx(s);
753 }
754
755 int
756 fdcresult(fdc)
757 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
758 {
759 bus_space_tag_t iot = fdc->sc_iot;
760 bus_space_handle_t ioh = fdc->sc_ioh;
761 u_char i;
762 int j = 100000,
763 n = 0;
764
765 for (; j; j--) {
766 i = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, fdsts) &
767 (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB);
768 if (i == NE7_RQM)
769 return n;
770 if (i == (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB)) {
771 if (n >= sizeof(fdc->sc_status)) {
772 log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: overrun\n");
773 return -1;
774 }
775 fdc->sc_status[n++] =
776 bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, fddata);
777 }
778 delay(10);
779 }
780 log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: timeout\n");
781 return -1;
782 }
783
784 int
785 out_fdc(iot, ioh, x)
786 bus_space_tag_t iot;
787 bus_space_handle_t ioh;
788 u_char x;
789 {
790 int i = 100000;
791
792 while ((bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, fdsts) & NE7_DIO) && i-- > 0);
793 if (i <= 0)
794 return -1;
795 while ((bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, fdsts) & NE7_RQM) == 0 && i-- > 0);
796 if (i <= 0)
797 return -1;
798 bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, fddata, x);
799 return 0;
800 }
801
802 int
803 fdopen(dev, flags, mode, l)
804 dev_t dev;
805 int flags;
806 int mode;
807 struct lwp *l;
808 {
809 int unit;
810 struct fd_softc *fd;
811 struct fd_type *type;
812
813 unit = FDUNIT(dev);
814 if (unit >= fd_cd.cd_ndevs)
815 return ENXIO;
816 fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
817 if (fd == 0)
818 return ENXIO;
819 type = fd_dev_to_type(fd, dev);
820 if (type == NULL)
821 return ENXIO;
822
823 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_OPEN) != 0 &&
824 memcmp(fd->sc_type, type, sizeof(*type)))
825 return EBUSY;
826
827 fd->sc_type_copy = *type;
828 fd->sc_type = &fd->sc_type_copy;
829 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
830 fd->sc_flags |= FD_OPEN;
831
832 return 0;
833 }
834
835 int
836 fdclose(dev, flags, mode, l)
837 dev_t dev;
838 int flags;
839 int mode;
840 struct lwp *l;
841 {
842 struct fd_softc *fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
843
844 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_OPEN;
845 fd->sc_opts &= ~(FDOPT_NORETRY|FDOPT_SILENT);
846 return 0;
847 }
848
849 void
850 fdcstart(fdc)
851 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
852 {
853
854 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
855 /* only got here if controller's drive queue was inactive; should
856 be in idle state */
857 if (fdc->sc_state != DEVIDLE) {
858 printf("fdcstart: not idle\n");
859 return;
860 }
861 #endif
862 (void) fdcintr(fdc);
863 }
864
865 void
866 fdcstatus(dv, n, s)
867 struct device *dv;
868 int n;
869 const char *s;
870 {
871 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *) device_parent(dv);
872 char bits[64];
873
874 if (n == 0) {
875 out_fdc(fdc->sc_iot, fdc->sc_ioh, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
876 (void) fdcresult(fdc);
877 n = 2;
878 }
879
880 printf("%s: %s", dv->dv_xname, s);
881
882 switch (n) {
883 case 0:
884 printf("\n");
885 break;
886 case 2:
887 printf(" (st0 %s cyl %d)\n",
888 bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[0], NE7_ST0BITS,
889 bits, sizeof(bits)), fdc->sc_status[1]);
890 break;
891 case 7:
892 printf(" (st0 %s", bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[0],
893 NE7_ST0BITS, bits, sizeof(bits)));
894 printf(" st1 %s", bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[1],
895 NE7_ST1BITS, bits, sizeof(bits)));
896 printf(" st2 %s", bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[2],
897 NE7_ST2BITS, bits, sizeof(bits)));
898 printf(" cyl %d head %d sec %d)\n",
899 fdc->sc_status[3], fdc->sc_status[4], fdc->sc_status[5]);
900 break;
901 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
902 default:
903 printf("\nfdcstatus: weird size");
904 break;
905 #endif
906 }
907 }
908
909 void
910 fdctimeout(arg)
911 void *arg;
912 {
913 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
914 struct fd_softc *fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
915 int s;
916
917 s = splbio();
918 #ifdef DEBUG
919 log(LOG_ERR,"fdctimeout: state %d\n", fdc->sc_state);
920 #endif
921 fdcstatus(&fd->sc_dev, 0, "timeout");
922
923 if (BUFQ_PEEK(fd->sc_q) != NULL)
924 fdc->sc_state++;
925 else
926 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
927
928 (void) fdcintr(fdc);
929 splx(s);
930 }
931
932 void
933 fdcpseudointr(arg)
934 void *arg;
935 {
936 int s;
937
938 /* Just ensure it has the right spl. */
939 s = splbio();
940 (void) fdcintr(arg);
941 splx(s);
942 }
943
944 int
945 fdcintr(arg)
946 void *arg;
947 {
948 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
949 #define st0 fdc->sc_status[0]
950 #define cyl fdc->sc_status[1]
951 struct fd_softc *fd;
952 struct buf *bp;
953 bus_space_tag_t iot = fdc->sc_iot;
954 bus_space_handle_t ioh = fdc->sc_ioh;
955 int read, head, sec, i, nblks;
956 struct fd_type *type;
957 struct ne7_fd_formb *finfo = NULL;
958
959 loop:
960 /* Is there a drive for the controller to do a transfer with? */
961 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
962 if (fd == NULL) {
963 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
964 return 1;
965 }
966
967 /* Is there a transfer to this drive? If not, deactivate drive. */
968 bp = BUFQ_PEEK(fd->sc_q);
969 if (bp == NULL) {
970 fd->sc_ops = 0;
971 TAILQ_REMOVE(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
972 fd->sc_active = 0;
973 goto loop;
974 }
975
976 if (bp->b_flags & B_FORMAT)
977 finfo = (struct ne7_fd_formb *)bp->b_data;
978
979 switch (fdc->sc_state) {
980 case DEVIDLE:
981 fdc->sc_errors = 0;
982 fd->sc_skip = 0;
983 fd->sc_bcount = bp->b_bcount;
984 fd->sc_blkno = bp->b_blkno / (FDC_BSIZE / DEV_BSIZE);
985 callout_stop(&fd->sc_motoroff_ch);
986 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR_WAIT) != 0) {
987 fdc->sc_state = MOTORWAIT;
988 return 1;
989 }
990 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) == 0) {
991 /* Turn on the motor, being careful about pairing. */
992 struct fd_softc *ofd = fdc->sc_fd[fd->sc_drive ^ 1];
993 if (ofd && ofd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) {
994 callout_stop(&ofd->sc_motoroff_ch);
995 ofd->sc_flags &= ~(FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT);
996 }
997 fd->sc_flags |= FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
998 fd_set_motor(fdc, 0);
999 fdc->sc_state = MOTORWAIT;
1000 /* Allow .25s for motor to stabilize. */
1001 callout_reset(&fd->sc_motoron_ch, hz / 4,
1002 fd_motor_on, fd);
1003 return 1;
1004 }
1005 /* Make sure the right drive is selected. */
1006 fd_set_motor(fdc, 0);
1007
1008 /* fall through */
1009 case DOSEEK:
1010 doseek:
1011 if (fd->sc_cylin == bp->b_cylinder)
1012 goto doio;
1013
1014 #if 1
1015 out_fdc(iot, ioh, NE7CMD_CONFIGURE);/* configure command */
1016 out_fdc(iot, ioh, 0);
1017 out_fdc(iot, ioh, 0x18);
1018 out_fdc(iot, ioh, 0);
1019 #endif
1020 out_fdc(iot, ioh, NE7CMD_SPECIFY);/* specify command */
1021 out_fdc(iot, ioh, fd->sc_type->steprate);
1022 out_fdc(iot, ioh, 6); /* XXX head load time == 6ms */
1023
1024 out_fdc(iot, ioh, NE7CMD_SEEK); /* seek function */
1025 out_fdc(iot, ioh, fd->sc_drive); /* drive number */
1026 out_fdc(iot, ioh, bp->b_cylinder * fd->sc_type->step);
1027
1028 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
1029 fdc->sc_state = SEEKWAIT;
1030
1031 iostat_seek(fd->sc_dk.dk_stats);
1032 disk_busy(&fd->sc_dk);
1033
1034 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, 4 * hz, fdctimeout, fdc);
1035 return 1;
1036
1037 case DOIO:
1038 doio:
1039 type = fd->sc_type;
1040 if (finfo)
1041 fd->sc_skip = (char *)&(finfo->fd_formb_cylno(0)) -
1042 (char *)finfo;
1043 sec = fd->sc_blkno % type->seccyl;
1044 nblks = type->seccyl - sec;
1045 nblks = min(nblks, fd->sc_bcount / FDC_BSIZE);
1046 nblks = min(nblks, FDC_MAXIOSIZE / FDC_BSIZE);
1047 fd->sc_nblks = nblks;
1048 fd->sc_nbytes = finfo ? bp->b_bcount : nblks * FDC_BSIZE;
1049 head = sec / type->sectrac;
1050 sec -= head * type->sectrac;
1051 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1052 {daddr_t block;
1053 block = (fd->sc_cylin * type->heads + head) * type->sectrac + sec;
1054 if (block != fd->sc_blkno) {
1055 printf("fdcintr: block %" PRId64
1056 " != blkno %" PRId64 "\n",
1057 block, fd->sc_blkno);
1058 #ifdef DDB
1059 Debugger();
1060 #endif
1061 }}
1062 #endif
1063 read = bp->b_flags & B_READ;
1064 if (read) {
1065 fdc->sc_fh.fh_func = floppy_read_fiq;
1066 fdc->sc_fh.fh_size = floppy_read_fiq_end -
1067 floppy_read_fiq;
1068 } else {
1069 fdc->sc_fh.fh_func = floppy_write_fiq;
1070 fdc->sc_fh.fh_size = floppy_read_fiq_end -
1071 floppy_read_fiq;
1072 }
1073 fdc->sc_fh.fh_flags = 0;
1074 fdc->sc_fh.fh_regs = &fdc->sc_fr;
1075 fdc->sc_fr.fr_r9 = IOMD_BASE + (IOMD_FIQRQ << 2);
1076 fdc->sc_fr.fr_r10 = fd->sc_nbytes;
1077 fdc->sc_fr.fr_r11 = (u_int)(bp->b_data + fd->sc_skip);
1078 fdc->sc_fr.fr_r12 = fdc->sc_drq;
1079 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1080 printf("fdc-doio:r9=%x r10=%x r11=%x r12=%x data=%x skip=%x\n",
1081 fdc->sc_fr.fr_r9, fdc->sc_fr.fh_r10, fdc->sc_fr.fh_r11,
1082 fdc->sc_fr.fh_r12, (u_int)bp->b_data, fd->sc_skip);
1083 #endif
1084 if (fiq_claim(&fdc->sc_fh) == -1)
1085 panic("%s: Cannot claim FIQ vector", fdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1086 IOMD_WRITE_BYTE(IOMD_FIQMSK, 0x01);
1087 bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, fdctl, type->rate);
1088 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1089 printf("fdcintr: %s drive %d track %d head %d sec %d nblks %d\n",
1090 read ? "read" : "write", fd->sc_drive, fd->sc_cylin,
1091 head, sec, nblks);
1092 #endif
1093 if (finfo) {
1094 /* formatting */
1095 if (out_fdc(iot, ioh, NE7CMD_FORMAT) < 0) {
1096 fdc->sc_errors = 4;
1097 fdcretry(fdc);
1098 goto loop;
1099 }
1100 out_fdc(iot, ioh, (head << 2) | fd->sc_drive);
1101 out_fdc(iot, ioh, finfo->fd_formb_secshift);
1102 out_fdc(iot, ioh, finfo->fd_formb_nsecs);
1103 out_fdc(iot, ioh, finfo->fd_formb_gaplen);
1104 out_fdc(iot, ioh, finfo->fd_formb_fillbyte);
1105 } else {
1106 if (read)
1107 out_fdc(iot, ioh, NE7CMD_READ); /* READ */
1108 else
1109 out_fdc(iot, ioh, NE7CMD_WRITE); /* WRITE */
1110 out_fdc(iot, ioh, (head << 2) | fd->sc_drive);
1111 out_fdc(iot, ioh, fd->sc_cylin); /* track */
1112 out_fdc(iot, ioh, head);
1113 out_fdc(iot, ioh, sec + 1); /* sector +1 */
1114 out_fdc(iot, ioh, type->secsize);/* sector size */
1115 out_fdc(iot, ioh, type->sectrac);/* sectors/track */
1116 out_fdc(iot, ioh, type->gap1); /* gap1 size */
1117 out_fdc(iot, ioh, type->datalen);/* data length */
1118 }
1119 fdc->sc_state = IOCOMPLETE;
1120
1121 disk_busy(&fd->sc_dk);
1122
1123 /* allow 2 seconds for operation */
1124 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, 2 * hz, fdctimeout, fdc);
1125 return 1; /* will return later */
1126
1127 case SEEKWAIT:
1128 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1129 fdc->sc_state = SEEKCOMPLETE;
1130 /* allow 1/50 second for heads to settle */
1131 #if 0
1132 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_intr_ch, hz / 50, fdcpseudointr, fdc);
1133 #endif
1134 return 1;
1135
1136 case SEEKCOMPLETE:
1137 /* no data on seek */
1138 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, 0, 0);
1139
1140 /* Make sure seek really happened. */
1141 out_fdc(iot, ioh, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
1142 if (fdcresult(fdc) != 2 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 ||
1143 cyl != bp->b_cylinder * fd->sc_type->step) {
1144 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1145 fdcstatus(&fd->sc_dev, 2, "seek failed");
1146 #endif
1147 fdcretry(fdc);
1148 goto loop;
1149 }
1150 fd->sc_cylin = bp->b_cylinder;
1151 goto doio;
1152
1153 case IOTIMEDOUT:
1154 fiq_release(&fdc->sc_fh);
1155 IOMD_WRITE_BYTE(IOMD_FIQMSK, 0x00);
1156 case SEEKTIMEDOUT:
1157 case RECALTIMEDOUT:
1158 case RESETTIMEDOUT:
1159 fdcretry(fdc);
1160 goto loop;
1161
1162 case IOCOMPLETE: /* IO DONE, post-analyze */
1163 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1164
1165 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid),
1166 (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
1167
1168 if (fdcresult(fdc) != 7 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0) {
1169 fiq_release(&fdc->sc_fh);
1170 IOMD_WRITE_BYTE(IOMD_FIQMSK, 0x00);
1171 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1172 fdcstatus(&fd->sc_dev, 7, bp->b_flags & B_READ ?
1173 "read failed" : "write failed");
1174 printf("blkno %d nblks %d\n",
1175 fd->sc_blkno, fd->sc_nblks);
1176 #endif
1177 fdcretry(fdc);
1178 goto loop;
1179 }
1180 fiq_release(&fdc->sc_fh);
1181 IOMD_WRITE_BYTE(IOMD_FIQMSK, 0x00);
1182 if (fdc->sc_errors) {
1183 #if 0
1184 diskerr(bp, "fd", "soft error (corrected)", LOG_PRINTF,
1185 fd->sc_skip / FDC_BSIZE, (struct disklabel *)NULL);
1186 printf("\n");
1187 #endif
1188 fdc->sc_errors = 0;
1189 }
1190 fd->sc_blkno += fd->sc_nblks;
1191 fd->sc_skip += fd->sc_nbytes;
1192 fd->sc_bcount -= fd->sc_nbytes;
1193 if (!finfo && fd->sc_bcount > 0) {
1194 bp->b_cylinder = fd->sc_blkno / fd->sc_type->seccyl;
1195 goto doseek;
1196 }
1197 fdfinish(fd, bp);
1198 goto loop;
1199
1200 case DORESET:
1201 /* try a reset, keep motor on */
1202 fd_set_motor(fdc, 1);
1203 delay(100);
1204 fd_set_motor(fdc, 0);
1205 fdc->sc_state = RESETCOMPLETE;
1206 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, hz / 2, fdctimeout, fdc);
1207 return 1; /* will return later */
1208
1209 case RESETCOMPLETE:
1210 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1211 /* clear the controller output buffer */
1212 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1213 out_fdc(iot, ioh, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
1214 (void) fdcresult(fdc);
1215 }
1216
1217 /* fall through */
1218 case DORECAL:
1219 out_fdc(iot, ioh, NE7CMD_RECAL); /* recalibrate function */
1220 out_fdc(iot, ioh, fd->sc_drive);
1221 fdc->sc_state = RECALWAIT;
1222 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, 5 * hz, fdctimeout, fdc);
1223 return 1; /* will return later */
1224
1225 case RECALWAIT:
1226 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1227 fdc->sc_state = RECALCOMPLETE;
1228 /* allow 1/30 second for heads to settle */
1229 #if 0
1230 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_intr_ch, hz / 30, fdcpseudointr, fdc);
1231 #endif
1232 return 1; /* will return later */
1233
1234 case RECALCOMPLETE:
1235 out_fdc(iot, ioh, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
1236 if (fdcresult(fdc) != 2 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 || cyl != 0) {
1237 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1238 fdcstatus(&fd->sc_dev, 2, "recalibrate failed");
1239 #endif
1240 fdcretry(fdc);
1241 goto loop;
1242 }
1243 fd->sc_cylin = 0;
1244 goto doseek;
1245
1246 case MOTORWAIT:
1247 if (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR_WAIT)
1248 return 1; /* time's not up yet */
1249 goto doseek;
1250
1251 default:
1252 fdcstatus(&fd->sc_dev, 0, "stray interrupt");
1253 return 1;
1254 }
1255 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1256 panic("fdcintr: impossible");
1257 #endif
1258 #undef st0
1259 #undef cyl
1260 }
1261
1262 void
1263 fdcretry(fdc)
1264 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1265 {
1266 char bits[64];
1267 struct fd_softc *fd;
1268 struct buf *bp;
1269
1270 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1271 bp = BUFQ_PEEK(fd->sc_q);
1272
1273 if (fd->sc_opts & FDOPT_NORETRY)
1274 goto fail;
1275 switch (fdc->sc_errors) {
1276 case 0:
1277 /* try again */
1278 fdc->sc_state = DOSEEK;
1279 break;
1280
1281 case 1: case 2: case 3:
1282 /* didn't work; try recalibrating */
1283 fdc->sc_state = DORECAL;
1284 break;
1285
1286 case 4:
1287 /* still no go; reset the bastard */
1288 fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
1289 break;
1290
1291 default:
1292 fail:
1293 if ((fd->sc_opts & FDOPT_SILENT) == 0) {
1294 diskerr(bp, "fd", "hard error", LOG_PRINTF,
1295 fd->sc_skip / FDC_BSIZE,
1296 (struct disklabel *)NULL);
1297
1298 printf(" (st0 %s",
1299 bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[0],
1300 NE7_ST0BITS, bits,
1301 sizeof(bits)));
1302 printf(" st1 %s",
1303 bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[1],
1304 NE7_ST1BITS, bits,
1305 sizeof(bits)));
1306 printf(" st2 %s",
1307 bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[2],
1308 NE7_ST2BITS, bits,
1309 sizeof(bits)));
1310 printf(" cyl %d head %d sec %d)\n",
1311 fdc->sc_status[3],
1312 fdc->sc_status[4],
1313 fdc->sc_status[5]);
1314 }
1315
1316 bp->b_error = EIO;
1317 fdfinish(fd, bp);
1318 }
1319 fdc->sc_errors++;
1320 }
1321
1322 int
1323 fdioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag, l)
1324 dev_t dev;
1325 u_long cmd;
1326 void *addr;
1327 int flag;
1328 struct lwp *l;
1329 {
1330 struct fd_softc *fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
1331 struct fdformat_parms *form_parms;
1332 struct fdformat_cmd *form_cmd;
1333 struct ne7_fd_formb *fd_formb;
1334 struct disklabel buffer;
1335 int error;
1336 unsigned int scratch;
1337 int il[FD_MAX_NSEC + 1];
1338 register int i, j;
1339
1340 switch (cmd) {
1341 case DIOCGDINFO:
1342 memset(&buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
1343
1344 buffer.d_secpercyl = fd->sc_type->seccyl;
1345 buffer.d_type = DTYPE_FLOPPY;
1346 buffer.d_secsize = FDC_BSIZE;
1347
1348 if (readdisklabel(dev, fdstrategy, &buffer, NULL) != NULL)
1349 return EINVAL;
1350
1351 *(struct disklabel *)addr = buffer;
1352 return 0;
1353
1354 case DIOCWLABEL:
1355 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1356 return EBADF;
1357 /* XXX do something */
1358 return 0;
1359
1360 case DIOCWDINFO:
1361 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1362 return EBADF;
1363
1364 error = setdisklabel(&buffer, (struct disklabel *)addr, 0, NULL);
1365 if (error)
1366 return error;
1367
1368 error = writedisklabel(dev, fdstrategy, &buffer, NULL);
1369 return error;
1370
1371 case FDIOCGETFORMAT:
1372 form_parms = (struct fdformat_parms *)addr;
1373 form_parms->fdformat_version = FDFORMAT_VERSION;
1374 form_parms->nbps = 128 * (1 << fd->sc_type->secsize);
1375 form_parms->ncyl = fd->sc_type->cyls;
1376 form_parms->nspt = fd->sc_type->sectrac;
1377 form_parms->ntrk = fd->sc_type->heads;
1378 form_parms->stepspercyl = fd->sc_type->step;
1379 form_parms->gaplen = fd->sc_type->gap2;
1380 form_parms->fillbyte = fd->sc_type->fillbyte;
1381 form_parms->interleave = fd->sc_type->interleave;
1382 switch (fd->sc_type->rate) {
1383 case FDC_500KBPS:
1384 form_parms->xfer_rate = 500 * 1024;
1385 break;
1386 case FDC_300KBPS:
1387 form_parms->xfer_rate = 300 * 1024;
1388 break;
1389 case FDC_250KBPS:
1390 form_parms->xfer_rate = 250 * 1024;
1391 break;
1392 default:
1393 return EINVAL;
1394 }
1395 return 0;
1396
1397 case FDIOCSETFORMAT:
1398 if((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1399 return EBADF; /* must be opened for writing */
1400 form_parms = (struct fdformat_parms *)addr;
1401 if (form_parms->fdformat_version != FDFORMAT_VERSION)
1402 return EINVAL; /* wrong version of formatting prog */
1403
1404 scratch = form_parms->nbps >> 7;
1405 if ((form_parms->nbps & 0x7f) || ffs(scratch) == 0 ||
1406 scratch & ~(1 << (ffs(scratch)-1)))
1407 /* not a power-of-two multiple of 128 */
1408 return EINVAL;
1409
1410 switch (form_parms->xfer_rate) {
1411 case 500 * 1024:
1412 fd->sc_type->rate = FDC_500KBPS;
1413 break;
1414 case 300 * 1024:
1415 fd->sc_type->rate = FDC_300KBPS;
1416 break;
1417 case 250 * 1024:
1418 fd->sc_type->rate = FDC_250KBPS;
1419 break;
1420 default:
1421 return EINVAL;
1422 }
1423
1424 if (form_parms->nspt > FD_MAX_NSEC ||
1425 form_parms->fillbyte > 0xff ||
1426 form_parms->interleave > 0xff)
1427 return EINVAL;
1428 fd->sc_type->sectrac = form_parms->nspt;
1429 if (form_parms->ntrk != 2 && form_parms->ntrk != 1)
1430 return EINVAL;
1431 fd->sc_type->heads = form_parms->ntrk;
1432 fd->sc_type->seccyl = form_parms->nspt * form_parms->ntrk;
1433 fd->sc_type->secsize = ffs(scratch)-1;
1434 fd->sc_type->gap2 = form_parms->gaplen;
1435 fd->sc_type->cyls = form_parms->ncyl;
1436 fd->sc_type->size = fd->sc_type->seccyl * form_parms->ncyl *
1437 form_parms->nbps / DEV_BSIZE;
1438 fd->sc_type->step = form_parms->stepspercyl;
1439 fd->sc_type->fillbyte = form_parms->fillbyte;
1440 fd->sc_type->interleave = form_parms->interleave;
1441 return 0;
1442
1443 case FDIOCFORMAT_TRACK:
1444 if((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1445 return EBADF; /* must be opened for writing */
1446 form_cmd = (struct fdformat_cmd *)addr;
1447 if (form_cmd->formatcmd_version != FDFORMAT_VERSION)
1448 return EINVAL; /* wrong version of formatting prog */
1449
1450 if (form_cmd->head >= fd->sc_type->heads ||
1451 form_cmd->cylinder >= fd->sc_type->cyls) {
1452 return EINVAL;
1453 }
1454
1455 fd_formb = malloc(sizeof(struct ne7_fd_formb),
1456 M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1457 if(fd_formb == 0)
1458 return ENOMEM;
1459
1460
1461 fd_formb->head = form_cmd->head;
1462 fd_formb->cyl = form_cmd->cylinder;
1463 fd_formb->transfer_rate = fd->sc_type->rate;
1464 fd_formb->fd_formb_secshift = fd->sc_type->secsize;
1465 fd_formb->fd_formb_nsecs = fd->sc_type->sectrac;
1466 fd_formb->fd_formb_gaplen = fd->sc_type->gap2;
1467 fd_formb->fd_formb_fillbyte = fd->sc_type->fillbyte;
1468
1469 memset(il, 0, sizeof il);
1470 for (j = 0, i = 1; i <= fd_formb->fd_formb_nsecs; i++) {
1471 while (il[(j%fd_formb->fd_formb_nsecs)+1])
1472 j++;
1473 il[(j%fd_formb->fd_formb_nsecs)+1] = i;
1474 j += fd->sc_type->interleave;
1475 }
1476 for (i = 0; i < fd_formb->fd_formb_nsecs; i++) {
1477 fd_formb->fd_formb_cylno(i) = form_cmd->cylinder;
1478 fd_formb->fd_formb_headno(i) = form_cmd->head;
1479 fd_formb->fd_formb_secno(i) = il[i+1];
1480 fd_formb->fd_formb_secsize(i) = fd->sc_type->secsize;
1481 }
1482
1483 error = fdformat(dev, fd_formb, l);
1484 free(fd_formb, M_TEMP);
1485 return error;
1486
1487 case FDIOCGETOPTS: /* get drive options */
1488 *(int *)addr = fd->sc_opts;
1489 return 0;
1490
1491 case FDIOCSETOPTS: /* set drive options */
1492 fd->sc_opts = *(int *)addr;
1493 return 0;
1494
1495 default:
1496 return ENOTTY;
1497 }
1498
1499 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1500 panic("fdioctl: impossible");
1501 #endif
1502 }
1503
1504 int
1505 fdformat(dev, finfo, l)
1506 dev_t dev;
1507 struct ne7_fd_formb *finfo;
1508 struct lwp *l;
1509 {
1510 int rv = 0, s;
1511 struct fd_softc *fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
1512 struct fd_type *type = fd->sc_type;
1513 struct buf *bp;
1514
1515 /* set up a buffer header for fdstrategy() */
1516 bp = (struct buf *)malloc(sizeof(struct buf), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1517 if(bp == 0)
1518 return ENOBUFS;
1519 memset((void *)bp, 0, sizeof(struct buf));
1520 bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | B_PHYS | B_FORMAT;
1521 bp->b_proc = l->l_proc;
1522 bp->b_dev = dev;
1523
1524 /*
1525 * calculate a fake blkno, so fdstrategy() would initiate a
1526 * seek to the requested cylinder
1527 */
1528 bp->b_blkno = (finfo->cyl * (type->sectrac * type->heads)
1529 + finfo->head * type->sectrac) * FDC_BSIZE / DEV_BSIZE;
1530
1531 bp->b_bcount = sizeof(struct fd_idfield_data) * finfo->fd_formb_nsecs;
1532 bp->b_data = (void *)finfo;
1533
1534 #ifdef DEBUG
1535 printf("fdformat: blkno %llx count %lx\n",
1536 (unsigned long long)bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount);
1537 #endif
1538
1539 /* now do the format */
1540 fdstrategy(bp);
1541
1542 /* ...and wait for it to complete */
1543 s = splbio();
1544 while(!(bp->b_flags & B_DONE)) {
1545 rv = tsleep((void *)bp, PRIBIO, "fdform", 20 * hz);
1546 if (rv == EWOULDBLOCK)
1547 break;
1548 }
1549 splx(s);
1550
1551 if (rv == EWOULDBLOCK) {
1552 /* timed out */
1553 rv = EIO;
1554 biodone(bp);
1555 } else if (bp->b_error != 0)
1556 rv = bp->b_error;
1557 free(bp, M_TEMP);
1558 return rv;
1559 }
1560
1561 #include "md.h"
1562 #if NMD > 0
1563
1564 #include <dev/md.h>
1565
1566 int load_memory_disc_from_floppy __P((struct md_conf *md, dev_t dev));
1567
1568 int
1569 load_memory_disc_from_floppy(md, dev)
1570 struct md_conf *md;
1571 dev_t dev;
1572 {
1573 struct buf *bp;
1574 int loop;
1575 int s;
1576 int type;
1577 int floppysize;
1578
1579 if (bdevsw_lookup(dev) != &fd_bdevsw)
1580 return(EINVAL);
1581
1582 if (md->md_type == MD_UNCONFIGURED || md->md_addr == 0)
1583 return(EBUSY);
1584
1585 type = FDTYPE(dev) - 1;
1586 if (type < 0) type = 0;
1587 floppysize = fd_types[type].size << (fd_types[type].secsize + 7);
1588
1589 if (md->md_size < floppysize) {
1590 printf("Memory disc is not big enough for floppy image\n");
1591 return(EINVAL);
1592 }
1593
1594 /* We have the memory disk ! */
1595
1596 printf("Loading memory disc : %4dK ", 0);
1597
1598 /* obtain a buffer */
1599
1600 bp = geteblk(fd_types[type].sectrac * DEV_BSIZE);
1601
1602 /* request no partition relocation by driver on I/O operations */
1603
1604 bp->b_dev = dev;
1605
1606 s = spl0();
1607
1608 if (fdopen(bp->b_dev, 0, 0, curlwp) != 0) {
1609 brelse(bp);
1610 printf("Cannot open floppy device\n");
1611 return(EINVAL);
1612 }
1613
1614 for (loop = 0;
1615 loop < (floppysize / DEV_BSIZE / fd_types[type].sectrac);
1616 ++loop) {
1617 printf("\x08\x08\x08\x08\x08\x08%4dK ",
1618 loop * fd_types[type].sectrac * DEV_BSIZE / 1024);
1619 bp->b_blkno = loop * fd_types[type].sectrac;
1620 bp->b_bcount = fd_types[type].sectrac * DEV_BSIZE;
1621 bp->b_flags |= B_READ;
1622 bp->b_error = 0;
1623 bp->b_resid = 0;
1624 fdstrategy(bp);
1625
1626 if (biowait(bp))
1627 panic("Cannot load floppy image");
1628
1629 memcpy((void *)md->md_addr + loop * fd_types[type].sectrac
1630 * DEV_BSIZE, (void *)bp->b_data,
1631 fd_types[type].sectrac * DEV_BSIZE);
1632 }
1633 printf("\x08\x08\x08\x08\x08\x08%4dK done\n",
1634 loop * fd_types[type].sectrac * DEV_BSIZE / 1024);
1635
1636 fdclose(bp->b_dev, 0, 0, curlwp);
1637
1638 brelse(bp);
1639
1640 splx(s);
1641 return(0);
1642 }
1643
1644 #endif
1645