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      1  1.3  christos /* $NetBSD: rmreloc.c,v 1.3 2007/03/04 05:59:07 christos Exp $ */
      2  1.1     bjh21 
      3  1.1     bjh21 /*
      4  1.1     bjh21  * Copyright 1996 John D. Polstra.
      5  1.1     bjh21  * Copyright 1996 Matt Thomas <matt (at) 3am-software.com>
      6  1.1     bjh21  * Copyright 2002 Charles M. Hannum <root (at) ihack.net>
      7  1.1     bjh21  * All rights reserved.
      8  1.1     bjh21  *
      9  1.1     bjh21  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  1.1     bjh21  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  1.1     bjh21  * are met:
     12  1.1     bjh21  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  1.1     bjh21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  1.1     bjh21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  1.1     bjh21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  1.1     bjh21  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  1.1     bjh21  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  1.1     bjh21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  1.1     bjh21  *      This product includes software developed by John Polstra.
     20  1.1     bjh21  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     21  1.1     bjh21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     22  1.1     bjh21  *
     23  1.1     bjh21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     24  1.1     bjh21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     25  1.1     bjh21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     26  1.1     bjh21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     27  1.1     bjh21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     28  1.1     bjh21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     29  1.1     bjh21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     30  1.1     bjh21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     31  1.1     bjh21  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     32  1.1     bjh21  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  1.1     bjh21  */
     34  1.1     bjh21 /*
     35  1.1     bjh21  * rmreloc.c - relocate an ELFish RISC OS relocatable module.
     36  1.1     bjh21  */
     37  1.1     bjh21 /*
     38  1.1     bjh21  * This code is a heavily hacked version of parts of:
     39  1.1     bjh21  * lib/libexec/ld.elf_so/headers.c
     40  1.1     bjh21  * lib/libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/arm/mdreloc.c
     41  1.1     bjh21  *
     42  1.1     bjh21  * At present it only deals with DT_REL tables containing R_ARM_NONE
     43  1.1     bjh21  * and R_ARM_RELATIVE relocations, because those are all that my
     44  1.1     bjh21  * linker emits.  More can be added as needed.  Note that this has to
     45  1.1     bjh21  * handle relocating already-relocated code, e.g. after *RMTidy, so
     46  1.1     bjh21  * most relocations have to reference oldbase, which ld.elf_so just
     47  1.1     bjh21  * assumes is zero.  There may be a cleverer way to do this.
     48  1.1     bjh21  */
     49  1.1     bjh21 
     50  1.1     bjh21 #include <sys/types.h>
     51  1.1     bjh21 #include <sys/stdint.h>
     52  1.1     bjh21 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     53  1.1     bjh21 #define ELFSIZE 32
     54  1.1     bjh21 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
     55  1.1     bjh21 
     56  1.1     bjh21 #include <riscoscalls.h>
     57  1.1     bjh21 
     58  1.3  christos os_error *relocate_self(Elf_Dyn *, void *, void *);
     59  1.1     bjh21 
     60  1.1     bjh21 #define assert(x) /* nothing */
     61  1.1     bjh21 
     62  1.1     bjh21 /*
     63  1.1     bjh21  * While relocating ourselves, we must not refer to any global variables.
     64  1.1     bjh21  * This includes _DYNAMIC -- the startup code finds it for us and passes
     65  1.1     bjh21  * it to us along with the base address of the module.
     66  1.1     bjh21  */
     67  1.1     bjh21 
     68  1.1     bjh21 typedef struct {
     69  1.3  christos 	void *        relocbase;	/* Reloc const = mapbase - *vaddrbase */
     70  1.1     bjh21 	Elf_Dyn        *dynamic;	/* Dynamic section */
     71  1.1     bjh21 	const Elf_Rel  *rel;		/* Relocation entries */
     72  1.1     bjh21 	const Elf_Rel  *rellim;		/* Limit of Relocation entries */
     73  1.1     bjh21 } Obj_Entry;
     74  1.1     bjh21 
     75  1.1     bjh21 #define rdbg(x) /* nothing */
     76  1.1     bjh21 
     77  1.1     bjh21 /*
     78  1.1     bjh21  * It is possible for the compiler to emit relocations for unaligned data.
     79  1.1     bjh21  * We handle this situation with these inlines.
     80  1.1     bjh21  */
     81  1.1     bjh21 #define	RELOC_ALIGNED_P(x) \
     82  1.1     bjh21 	(((uintptr_t)(x) & (sizeof(void *) - 1)) == 0)
     83  1.1     bjh21 
     84  1.1     bjh21 static inline Elf_Addr
     85  1.1     bjh21 load_ptr(void *where)
     86  1.1     bjh21 {
     87  1.1     bjh21 	Elf_Addr res;
     88  1.1     bjh21 
     89  1.1     bjh21 	memcpy(&res, where, sizeof(res));
     90  1.1     bjh21 
     91  1.1     bjh21 	return (res);
     92  1.1     bjh21 }
     93  1.1     bjh21 
     94  1.1     bjh21 static inline void
     95  1.1     bjh21 store_ptr(void *where, Elf_Addr val)
     96  1.1     bjh21 {
     97  1.1     bjh21 
     98  1.1     bjh21 	memcpy(where, &val, sizeof(val));
     99  1.1     bjh21 }
    100  1.1     bjh21 
    101  1.1     bjh21 static struct os_error bad_reloc = {
    102  1.1     bjh21 	0, "Unhandled ELF redirection"
    103  1.1     bjh21 };
    104  1.1     bjh21 
    105  1.1     bjh21 os_error *
    106  1.3  christos relocate_self(Elf_Dyn *dynamic, void *oldbase, void *newbase)
    107  1.1     bjh21 {
    108  1.1     bjh21 	Elf_Dyn *dynp;
    109  1.2  christos 	Obj_Entry o = { 0 };
    110  1.2  christos 	Obj_Entry *obj;
    111  1.1     bjh21 	const Elf_Rel *rel;
    112  1.1     bjh21 	Elf_Addr        relsz = 0;
    113  1.1     bjh21 
    114  1.1     bjh21 	obj = &o; obj->dynamic = dynamic; obj->relocbase = newbase;
    115  1.1     bjh21 
    116  1.1     bjh21 	for (dynp = obj->dynamic; dynp->d_tag != DT_NULL; ++dynp) {
    117  1.1     bjh21 		switch (dynp->d_tag) {
    118  1.1     bjh21 		case DT_REL:
    119  1.1     bjh21 			obj->rel = (const Elf_Rel *)
    120  1.1     bjh21 			    (obj->relocbase + dynp->d_un.d_ptr);
    121  1.1     bjh21 			break;
    122  1.1     bjh21 		case DT_RELSZ:
    123  1.1     bjh21 			relsz = dynp->d_un.d_val;
    124  1.1     bjh21 			break;
    125  1.1     bjh21 		case DT_RELENT:
    126  1.1     bjh21 			assert(dynp->d_un.d_val == sizeof(Elf_Rel));
    127  1.1     bjh21 			break;
    128  1.1     bjh21 		}
    129  1.1     bjh21 	}
    130  1.1     bjh21 
    131  1.3  christos 	obj->rellim = (const Elf_Rel *)((void *)obj->rel + relsz);
    132  1.1     bjh21 
    133  1.1     bjh21 	for (rel = obj->rel; rel < obj->rellim; rel++) {
    134  1.1     bjh21 		Elf_Addr        *where;
    135  1.1     bjh21 		Elf_Addr         tmp;
    136  1.1     bjh21 
    137  1.1     bjh21 		where = (Elf_Addr *)(obj->relocbase + rel->r_offset);
    138  1.1     bjh21 
    139  1.1     bjh21 		switch (ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info)) {
    140  1.1     bjh21 		case R_TYPE(NONE):
    141  1.1     bjh21 			break;
    142  1.1     bjh21 
    143  1.1     bjh21 		case R_TYPE(RELATIVE):	/* word32 B + A */
    144  1.1     bjh21 			if (__predict_true(RELOC_ALIGNED_P(where))) {
    145  1.1     bjh21 				tmp = *where + (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase -
    146  1.1     bjh21 				    (Elf_Addr)oldbase;
    147  1.1     bjh21 				*where = tmp;
    148  1.1     bjh21 			} else {
    149  1.1     bjh21 				tmp = load_ptr(where) +
    150  1.1     bjh21 				    (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase -
    151  1.1     bjh21 				    (Elf_Addr)oldbase;
    152  1.1     bjh21 				store_ptr(where, tmp);
    153  1.1     bjh21 			}
    154  1.1     bjh21 			rdbg(("RELATIVE in %s --> %p", obj->path,
    155  1.1     bjh21 			    (void *)tmp));
    156  1.1     bjh21 			break;
    157  1.1     bjh21 
    158  1.1     bjh21 		default:
    159  1.1     bjh21 			return &bad_reloc;
    160  1.1     bjh21 		}
    161  1.1     bjh21 	}
    162  1.1     bjh21 	return NULL;
    163  1.1     bjh21 }
    164