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autoconf.c revision 1.4
      1  1.4  cgd /*	$NetBSD: autoconf.c,v 1.4 1996/06/12 01:57:17 cgd Exp $	*/
      2  1.1  cgd 
      3  1.1  cgd /*
      4  1.4  cgd  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  1.4  cgd  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  1.1  cgd  *
      7  1.4  cgd  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
      8  1.4  cgd  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
      9  1.4  cgd  * contributed to Berkeley.
     10  1.1  cgd  *
     11  1.4  cgd  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     12  1.4  cgd  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     13  1.4  cgd  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     14  1.4  cgd  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     15  1.4  cgd  *
     16  1.4  cgd  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  1.4  cgd  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     18  1.4  cgd  * are met:
     19  1.4  cgd  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     20  1.4  cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     21  1.4  cgd  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     22  1.4  cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     23  1.4  cgd  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     24  1.4  cgd  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     25  1.4  cgd  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     26  1.4  cgd  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     27  1.4  cgd  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     28  1.4  cgd  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     29  1.4  cgd  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     30  1.4  cgd  *    without specific prior written permission.
     31  1.4  cgd  *
     32  1.4  cgd  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     33  1.4  cgd  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     34  1.4  cgd  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     35  1.4  cgd  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     36  1.4  cgd  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     37  1.4  cgd  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     38  1.4  cgd  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     39  1.4  cgd  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     40  1.4  cgd  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     41  1.4  cgd  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     42  1.4  cgd  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     43  1.4  cgd  *
     44  1.4  cgd  *	@(#)autoconf.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 10/1/93
     45  1.1  cgd  */
     46  1.1  cgd 
     47  1.1  cgd #include <sys/param.h>
     48  1.1  cgd #include <sys/systm.h>
     49  1.1  cgd #include <sys/buf.h>
     50  1.1  cgd #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     51  1.1  cgd #include <sys/conf.h>
     52  1.1  cgd #include <sys/reboot.h>
     53  1.1  cgd #include <sys/device.h>
     54  1.1  cgd 
     55  1.1  cgd #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     56  1.1  cgd 
     57  1.4  cgd struct device *parsedisk __P((char *str, int len, int defpart, dev_t *devp));
     58  1.4  cgd static struct device *getdisk __P((char *str, int len, int defpart,
     59  1.4  cgd 				   dev_t *devp));
     60  1.4  cgd static int findblkmajor __P((struct device *dv));
     61  1.4  cgd static int getstr __P((char *cp, int size));
     62  1.4  cgd 
     63  1.1  cgd /*
     64  1.1  cgd  * configure:
     65  1.1  cgd  * called at boot time, configure all devices on system
     66  1.1  cgd  */
     67  1.1  cgd void
     68  1.1  cgd configure()
     69  1.1  cgd {
     70  1.1  cgd 	extern int cold;
     71  1.1  cgd 
     72  1.1  cgd 	(void)splhigh();
     73  1.2  cgd 	if (config_rootfound("mainbus", "mainbus") == NULL)
     74  1.1  cgd 		panic("no mainbus found");
     75  1.1  cgd 	(void)spl0();
     76  1.1  cgd 
     77  1.1  cgd 	setroot();
     78  1.1  cgd 	swapconf();
     79  1.1  cgd 	cold = 0;
     80  1.1  cgd }
     81  1.1  cgd 
     82  1.1  cgd /*
     83  1.1  cgd  * Configure swap space and related parameters.
     84  1.1  cgd  */
     85  1.1  cgd swapconf()
     86  1.1  cgd {
     87  1.4  cgd 	struct swdevt *swp;
     88  1.4  cgd 	int nblks, maj;
     89  1.1  cgd 
     90  1.1  cgd 	for (swp = swdevt; swp->sw_dev != NODEV; swp++) {
     91  1.4  cgd 		maj = major(swp->sw_dev);
     92  1.1  cgd 		if (maj > nblkdev)
     93  1.1  cgd 			break;
     94  1.1  cgd 		if (bdevsw[maj].d_psize) {
     95  1.1  cgd 			nblks = (*bdevsw[maj].d_psize)(swp->sw_dev);
     96  1.1  cgd 			if (nblks != -1 &&
     97  1.1  cgd 			    (swp->sw_nblks == 0 || swp->sw_nblks > nblks))
     98  1.1  cgd 				swp->sw_nblks = nblks;
     99  1.1  cgd 			swp->sw_nblks = ctod(dtoc(swp->sw_nblks));
    100  1.1  cgd 		}
    101  1.1  cgd 	}
    102  1.4  cgd 	dumpconf();
    103  1.1  cgd }
    104  1.1  cgd 
    105  1.4  cgd struct nam2blk {
    106  1.4  cgd 	char *name;
    107  1.4  cgd 	int maj;
    108  1.4  cgd } nam2blk[] = {
    109  1.4  cgd 	{ "st",		2 },
    110  1.4  cgd 	{ "cd",		3 },
    111  1.4  cgd 	{ "sd",		8 },
    112  1.4  cgd #if 0
    113  1.4  cgd 	{ "fd",		XXX },
    114  1.4  cgd #endif
    115  1.4  cgd };
    116  1.4  cgd 
    117  1.4  cgd static int
    118  1.4  cgd findblkmajor(dv)
    119  1.4  cgd 	struct device *dv;
    120  1.4  cgd {
    121  1.4  cgd 	char *name = dv->dv_xname;
    122  1.4  cgd 	register int i;
    123  1.4  cgd 
    124  1.4  cgd 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(nam2blk)/sizeof(nam2blk[0]); ++i)
    125  1.4  cgd 		if (strncmp(name, nam2blk[i].name, strlen(nam2blk[0].name))
    126  1.4  cgd 		    == 0)
    127  1.4  cgd 			return (nam2blk[i].maj);
    128  1.4  cgd 	return (-1);
    129  1.4  cgd }
    130  1.4  cgd 
    131  1.4  cgd static struct device *
    132  1.4  cgd getdisk(str, len, defpart, devp)
    133  1.4  cgd 	char *str;
    134  1.4  cgd 	int len, defpart;
    135  1.4  cgd 	dev_t *devp;
    136  1.4  cgd {
    137  1.4  cgd 	register struct device *dv;
    138  1.1  cgd 
    139  1.4  cgd 	if ((dv = parsedisk(str, len, defpart, devp)) == NULL) {
    140  1.4  cgd 		printf("use one of:");
    141  1.4  cgd 		for (dv = alldevs.tqh_first; dv != NULL;
    142  1.4  cgd 		    dv = dv->dv_list.tqe_next) {
    143  1.4  cgd 			if (dv->dv_class == DV_DISK)
    144  1.4  cgd 				printf(" %s[a-h]", dv->dv_xname);
    145  1.4  cgd #ifdef NFSCLIENT
    146  1.4  cgd 			if (dv->dv_class == DV_IFNET)
    147  1.4  cgd 				printf(" %s", dv->dv_xname);
    148  1.4  cgd #endif
    149  1.4  cgd 		}
    150  1.4  cgd 		printf("\n");
    151  1.4  cgd 	}
    152  1.4  cgd 	return (dv);
    153  1.4  cgd }
    154  1.4  cgd 
    155  1.4  cgd struct device *
    156  1.4  cgd parsedisk(str, len, defpart, devp)
    157  1.4  cgd 	char *str;
    158  1.4  cgd 	int len, defpart;
    159  1.4  cgd 	dev_t *devp;
    160  1.4  cgd {
    161  1.4  cgd 	register struct device *dv;
    162  1.4  cgd 	register char *cp, c;
    163  1.4  cgd 	int majdev, part;
    164  1.4  cgd 
    165  1.4  cgd 	if (len == 0)
    166  1.4  cgd 		return (NULL);
    167  1.4  cgd 	cp = str + len - 1;
    168  1.4  cgd 	c = *cp;
    169  1.4  cgd 	if (c >= 'a' && c <= ('a' + MAXPARTITIONS - 1)) {
    170  1.4  cgd 		part = c - 'a';
    171  1.4  cgd 		*cp = '\0';
    172  1.4  cgd 	} else
    173  1.4  cgd 		part = defpart;
    174  1.4  cgd 
    175  1.4  cgd 	for (dv = alldevs.tqh_first; dv != NULL; dv = dv->dv_list.tqe_next) {
    176  1.4  cgd 		if (dv->dv_class == DV_DISK &&
    177  1.4  cgd 		    strcmp(str, dv->dv_xname) == 0) {
    178  1.4  cgd 			majdev = findblkmajor(dv);
    179  1.4  cgd 			if (majdev < 0)
    180  1.4  cgd 				panic("parsedisk");
    181  1.4  cgd 			*devp = MAKEDISKDEV(majdev, dv->dv_unit, part);
    182  1.4  cgd 			break;
    183  1.4  cgd 		}
    184  1.4  cgd #ifdef NFSCLIENT
    185  1.4  cgd 		if (dv->dv_class == DV_IFNET &&
    186  1.4  cgd 		    strcmp(str, dv->dv_xname) == 0) {
    187  1.4  cgd 			*devp = NODEV;
    188  1.4  cgd 			break;
    189  1.4  cgd 		}
    190  1.4  cgd #endif
    191  1.4  cgd 	}
    192  1.4  cgd 
    193  1.4  cgd 	*cp = c;
    194  1.4  cgd 	return (dv);
    195  1.4  cgd }
    196  1.1  cgd 
    197  1.1  cgd /*
    198  1.1  cgd  * Attempt to find the device from which we were booted.
    199  1.1  cgd  * If we can do so, and not instructed not to do so,
    200  1.1  cgd  * change rootdev to correspond to the load device.
    201  1.4  cgd  *
    202  1.4  cgd  * XXX Actually, swap and root must be on the same type of device,
    203  1.4  cgd  * (ie. DV_DISK or DV_IFNET) because of how (*mountroot) is written.
    204  1.4  cgd  * That should be fixed.
    205  1.1  cgd  */
    206  1.1  cgd setroot()
    207  1.1  cgd {
    208  1.1  cgd 	struct swdevt *swp;
    209  1.4  cgd 	struct device *dv;
    210  1.4  cgd         register int len;
    211  1.4  cgd 	dev_t nrootdev, nswapdev = NODEV;
    212  1.4  cgd 	char buf[128];
    213  1.4  cgd 	extern int (*mountroot) __P((void *));
    214  1.4  cgd 	dev_t temp;
    215  1.4  cgd 	struct device *bootdv, *rootdv, *swapdv;
    216  1.4  cgd 	int bootpartition;				/* XXX */
    217  1.4  cgd #if defined(NFSCLIENT)
    218  1.4  cgd 	extern char *nfsbootdevname;
    219  1.4  cgd 	extern int nfs_mountroot __P((void *));
    220  1.4  cgd #endif
    221  1.4  cgd #if defined(FFS)
    222  1.4  cgd 	extern int ffs_mountroot __P((void *));
    223  1.4  cgd #endif
    224  1.4  cgd 
    225  1.4  cgd 	bootdv = NULL;					/* XXX */
    226  1.4  cgd 	bootpartition = 0;				/* XXX */
    227  1.4  cgd 
    228  1.4  cgd 	/*
    229  1.4  cgd 	 * If 'swap generic' and we couldn't determine root device,
    230  1.4  cgd 	 * ask the user.
    231  1.4  cgd 	 */
    232  1.4  cgd 	if (mountroot == NULL && bootdv == NULL)
    233  1.4  cgd 		boothowto |= RB_ASKNAME;
    234  1.4  cgd 
    235  1.4  cgd 	if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME) {
    236  1.4  cgd 		for (;;) {
    237  1.4  cgd 			printf("root device");
    238  1.4  cgd 			if (bootdv != NULL)
    239  1.4  cgd 				printf(" (default %s%c)",
    240  1.4  cgd 					bootdv->dv_xname,
    241  1.4  cgd 					bootdv->dv_class == DV_DISK
    242  1.4  cgd 						? bootpartition + 'a' : ' ');
    243  1.4  cgd 			printf(": ");
    244  1.4  cgd 			len = getstr(buf, sizeof(buf));
    245  1.4  cgd 			if (len == 0 && bootdv != NULL) {
    246  1.4  cgd 				strcpy(buf, bootdv->dv_xname);
    247  1.4  cgd 				len = strlen(buf);
    248  1.4  cgd 			}
    249  1.4  cgd 			if (len == 4 && !strcmp(buf, "halt"))
    250  1.4  cgd 				boot(RB_HALT);
    251  1.4  cgd 			if (len > 0 && buf[len - 1] == '*') {
    252  1.4  cgd 				buf[--len] = '\0';
    253  1.4  cgd 				dv = getdisk(buf, len, 1, &nrootdev);
    254  1.4  cgd 				if (dv != NULL) {
    255  1.4  cgd 					rootdv = dv;
    256  1.4  cgd 					nswapdev = nrootdev;
    257  1.4  cgd 					goto gotswap;
    258  1.4  cgd 				}
    259  1.4  cgd 			}
    260  1.4  cgd 			dv = getdisk(buf, len, bootpartition, &nrootdev);
    261  1.4  cgd 			if (dv != NULL) {
    262  1.4  cgd 				rootdv = dv;
    263  1.4  cgd 				break;
    264  1.4  cgd 			}
    265  1.4  cgd 		}
    266  1.4  cgd 
    267  1.4  cgd 		/*
    268  1.4  cgd 		 * because swap must be on same device type as root, for
    269  1.4  cgd 		 * network devices this is easy.
    270  1.4  cgd 		 */
    271  1.4  cgd 		if (rootdv->dv_class == DV_IFNET) {
    272  1.4  cgd 			swapdv = NULL;
    273  1.4  cgd 			goto gotswap;
    274  1.4  cgd 		}
    275  1.4  cgd 		for (;;) {
    276  1.4  cgd 			printf("swap device");
    277  1.4  cgd 			printf(" (default %s%c)", rootdv->dv_xname,
    278  1.4  cgd 			    rootdv->dv_class == DV_DISK?'b':' ');
    279  1.4  cgd 			printf(": ");
    280  1.4  cgd 			len = getstr(buf, sizeof(buf));
    281  1.4  cgd 			if (len == 0) {
    282  1.4  cgd 				switch (rootdv->dv_class) {
    283  1.4  cgd 				case DV_IFNET:
    284  1.4  cgd 					nswapdev = NODEV;
    285  1.4  cgd 					break;
    286  1.4  cgd 				case DV_DISK:
    287  1.4  cgd 					nswapdev = MAKEDISKDEV(major(nrootdev),
    288  1.4  cgd 					    DISKUNIT(nrootdev), 1);
    289  1.4  cgd 					break;
    290  1.4  cgd 				case DV_TAPE:
    291  1.4  cgd 				case DV_TTY:
    292  1.4  cgd 				case DV_DULL:
    293  1.4  cgd 				case DV_CPU:
    294  1.4  cgd 					break;
    295  1.4  cgd 				}
    296  1.4  cgd 				swapdv = rootdv;
    297  1.4  cgd 				break;
    298  1.4  cgd 			}
    299  1.4  cgd 			if (len == 4 && !strcmp(buf, "halt"))
    300  1.4  cgd 				boot(RB_HALT);
    301  1.4  cgd 			dv = getdisk(buf, len, 1, &nswapdev);
    302  1.4  cgd 			if (dv) {
    303  1.4  cgd 				if (dv->dv_class == DV_IFNET)
    304  1.4  cgd 					nswapdev = NODEV;
    305  1.4  cgd 				swapdv = dv;
    306  1.4  cgd 				break;
    307  1.4  cgd 			}
    308  1.4  cgd 		}
    309  1.4  cgd gotswap:
    310  1.4  cgd 		rootdev = nrootdev;
    311  1.4  cgd 		dumpdev = nswapdev;
    312  1.4  cgd 		swdevt[0].sw_dev = nswapdev;
    313  1.4  cgd 		swdevt[1].sw_dev = NODEV;
    314  1.4  cgd 	} else if (mountroot == NULL) {
    315  1.4  cgd 		int majdev;
    316  1.4  cgd 
    317  1.4  cgd 		/*
    318  1.4  cgd 		 * "swap generic"
    319  1.4  cgd 		 */
    320  1.4  cgd 		majdev = findblkmajor(bootdv);
    321  1.4  cgd 		if (majdev >= 0) {
    322  1.4  cgd 			/*
    323  1.4  cgd 			 * Root and swap are on a disk.
    324  1.4  cgd 			 */
    325  1.4  cgd 			rootdv = swapdv = bootdv;
    326  1.4  cgd 			rootdev = MAKEDISKDEV(majdev, bootdv->dv_unit,
    327  1.4  cgd 			    bootpartition);
    328  1.4  cgd 			nswapdev = dumpdev =
    329  1.4  cgd 			    MAKEDISKDEV(majdev, bootdv->dv_unit, 1);
    330  1.4  cgd 		} else {
    331  1.4  cgd 			/*
    332  1.4  cgd 			 * Root and swap are on a net.
    333  1.4  cgd 			 */
    334  1.4  cgd 			rootdv = swapdv = NULL;
    335  1.4  cgd 			nswapdev = dumpdev = NODEV;
    336  1.4  cgd 		}
    337  1.4  cgd 		swdevt[0].sw_dev = nswapdev;
    338  1.4  cgd 		swdevt[1].sw_dev = NODEV;
    339  1.4  cgd         } else {
    340  1.4  cgd 
    341  1.4  cgd 		/*
    342  1.4  cgd 		 * `root DEV swap DEV': honour rootdev/swdevt.
    343  1.4  cgd 		 * rootdev/swdevt/mountroot already properly set.
    344  1.4  cgd 		 */
    345  1.4  cgd 		return;
    346  1.4  cgd 	}
    347  1.1  cgd 
    348  1.4  cgd 	switch (rootdv->dv_class) {
    349  1.4  cgd #if defined(NFSCLIENT)
    350  1.4  cgd 	case DV_IFNET:
    351  1.4  cgd 		mountroot = nfs_mountroot;
    352  1.4  cgd 		nfsbootdevname = rootdv->dv_xname;
    353  1.1  cgd 		return;
    354  1.4  cgd #endif
    355  1.4  cgd #if defined(FFS)
    356  1.4  cgd 	case DV_DISK:
    357  1.4  cgd 		mountroot = ffs_mountroot;
    358  1.4  cgd 		printf("root on %s%c", rootdv->dv_xname,
    359  1.4  cgd 		    DISKPART(rootdev) + 'a');
    360  1.4  cgd 		if (nswapdev != NODEV)
    361  1.4  cgd 			printf(" swap on %s%c", swapdv->dv_xname,
    362  1.4  cgd 			    DISKPART(nswapdev) + 'a');
    363  1.4  cgd 		printf("\n");
    364  1.4  cgd 		break;
    365  1.4  cgd #endif
    366  1.4  cgd 	default:
    367  1.4  cgd 		printf("can't figure root, hope your kernel is right\n");
    368  1.1  cgd 		return;
    369  1.4  cgd 	}
    370  1.4  cgd 
    371  1.1  cgd 	/*
    372  1.4  cgd 	 * Make the swap partition on the root drive the primary swap.
    373  1.1  cgd 	 */
    374  1.4  cgd 	temp = NODEV;
    375  1.1  cgd 	for (swp = swdevt; swp->sw_dev != NODEV; swp++) {
    376  1.4  cgd 		if (major(rootdev) == major(swp->sw_dev) &&
    377  1.4  cgd 		    DISKUNIT(rootdev) == DISKUNIT(swp->sw_dev)) {
    378  1.1  cgd 			temp = swdevt[0].sw_dev;
    379  1.1  cgd 			swdevt[0].sw_dev = swp->sw_dev;
    380  1.1  cgd 			swp->sw_dev = temp;
    381  1.1  cgd 			break;
    382  1.1  cgd 		}
    383  1.1  cgd 	}
    384  1.1  cgd 	if (swp->sw_dev == NODEV)
    385  1.1  cgd 		return;
    386  1.1  cgd 
    387  1.1  cgd 	/*
    388  1.1  cgd 	 * If dumpdev was the same as the old primary swap device, move
    389  1.1  cgd 	 * it to the new primary swap device.
    390  1.1  cgd 	 */
    391  1.1  cgd 	if (temp == dumpdev)
    392  1.1  cgd 		dumpdev = swdevt[0].sw_dev;
    393  1.4  cgd }
    394  1.4  cgd 
    395  1.4  cgd static int
    396  1.4  cgd getstr(cp, size)
    397  1.4  cgd 	register char *cp;
    398  1.4  cgd 	register int size;
    399  1.4  cgd {
    400  1.4  cgd 	register char *lp;
    401  1.4  cgd 	register int c;
    402  1.4  cgd 	register int len;
    403  1.4  cgd 
    404  1.4  cgd 	lp = cp;
    405  1.4  cgd 	len = 0;
    406  1.4  cgd 	for (;;) {
    407  1.4  cgd 		c = cngetc();
    408  1.4  cgd 		switch (c) {
    409  1.4  cgd 		case '\n':
    410  1.4  cgd 		case '\r':
    411  1.4  cgd 			printf("\n");
    412  1.4  cgd 			*lp++ = '\0';
    413  1.4  cgd 			return (len);
    414  1.4  cgd 		case '\b':
    415  1.4  cgd 		case '\177':
    416  1.4  cgd 		case '#':
    417  1.4  cgd 			if (len) {
    418  1.4  cgd 				--len;
    419  1.4  cgd 				--lp;
    420  1.4  cgd 				printf("\b \b");
    421  1.4  cgd 			}
    422  1.4  cgd 			continue;
    423  1.4  cgd 		case '@':
    424  1.4  cgd 		case 'u'&037:
    425  1.4  cgd 			len = 0;
    426  1.4  cgd 			lp = cp;
    427  1.4  cgd 			printf("\n");
    428  1.4  cgd 			continue;
    429  1.4  cgd 		default:
    430  1.4  cgd 			if (len + 1 >= size || c < ' ') {
    431  1.4  cgd 				printf("\007");
    432  1.4  cgd 				continue;
    433  1.4  cgd 			}
    434  1.4  cgd 			printf("%c", c);
    435  1.4  cgd 			++len;
    436  1.4  cgd 			*lp++ = c;
    437  1.4  cgd 		}
    438  1.4  cgd 	}
    439  1.1  cgd }
    440